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Ethiopia vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ethiopia has a population of 132M (ranked 10/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Ethiopia's land area is 435,716 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 25th vs. 79th).

By GDP, Ethiopia ranks 60/197 ($150B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Ethiopia ranks 171/197 ($1,134), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Ethiopia Laos
Population
139917664
8004838
Population rank 10/197 103/197
GDP
$150B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 60/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$1,134
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 171/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,288
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$48.9B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.7%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$370
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 172/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,946
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 435,716 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
319 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.99
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
19.9 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
68.1 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Ethiopia and Laos: Comparison Charts

Ethiopia and Laos economies compared

GDP
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Ethiopia Laos
2024 $149,740,297,953 $16,502,933,121
2023 $135,874,093,202 $15,843,155,731
2022 $123,140,304,666 $15,468,785,204
2021 $109,070,960,372 $18,827,148,531
2020 $98,676,811,061 $18,981,805,250
2019 $91,834,517,113 $18,740,561,513
2018 $83,337,901,072 $18,141,641,090
2017 $76,366,081,767 $17,071,155,481
2016 $68,475,871,210 $15,912,501,723
2015 $62,103,418,182 $14,426,380,126
2014 $55,612,228,234 $13,279,245,886
2013 $47,648,276,605 $11,983,252,627
2012 $43,310,721,414 $10,192,846,339
2011 $31,952,763,089 $8,750,104,617
2010 $29,933,790,334 $7,131,771,015
2009 $32,437,389,116 $5,836,137,330
2008 $27,066,912,635 $5,446,433,157
2007 $19,707,616,773 $4,223,152,739
2006 $15,280,861,835 $3,455,030,061
2005 $12,401,139,454 $2,735,558,735
2004 $10,131,187,261 $2,366,398,120
2003 $8,623,691,300 $2,023,324,407
2002 $7,850,809,498 $1,758,176,653
2001 $8,231,326,016 $1,768,619,058
2000 $8,242,349,618 $1,731,198,022
1999 $7,892,973,532 $1,454,430,642
1998 $8,013,274,132 $1,280,177,839
1997 $8,803,539,988 $1,747,011,857
1996 $8,761,215,548 $1,873,671,550
1995 $7,855,205,207 $1,763,536,305
1994 $7,100,806,754 $1,543,606,345
1993 $9,051,043,870 $1,327,748,690
1992 $10,754,799,037 $1,127,806,945
1991 $13,799,799,324 $1,028,087,972
1990 $12,478,943,895 $865,559,879
1989 $11,762,932,007 $714,046,821
1988 $11,181,119,718 $598,961,269
1987 $10,790,001,558 $1,087,273,104
1986 $10,094,328,898 $1,776,842,097
1985 $9,717,392,687 $2,366,666,616
1984 $8,298,309,581 $1,757,142,856
1983 $8,781,664,427 -
1982 $7,899,988,841 -
1981 $7,507,663,567 -
1980 $7,012,585,454 -
1979 $6,586,048,398 -
1978 $6,014,961,435 -
1977 $5,651,840,585 -
1976 $4,943,806,093 -
1975 $4,577,047,854 -
1974 $4,577,209,966 -
1973 $4,070,570,550 -
1972 $3,520,252,938 -
1971 $3,224,280,835 -
1970 $3,045,354,455 -
1969 $2,768,987,372 -
1968 $2,619,948,865 -
1967 $2,461,762,003 -
1966 $2,324,466,416 -
1965 $2,159,998,591 -
1964 $1,984,129,186 -
1963 $1,825,058,828 -
1962 $1,747,566,307 -
1961 $1,680,859,514 -
1960 $1,610,511,694 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Ethiopia and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ethiopia Laos
2024 $1,134 $2,124
2023 $1,056 $2,067
2022 $982 $2,046
2021 $893 $2,526
2020 $830 $2,584
2019 $793 $2,589
2018 $740 $2,545
2017 $696 $2,432
2016 $642 $2,303
2015 $598 $2,121
2014 $550 $1,981
2013 $484 $1,813
2012 $452 $1,564
2011 $343 $1,362
2010 $331 $1,126
2009 $369 $935
2008 $316 $886
2007 $237.1 $697
2006 $189.3 $579
2005 $158.2 $466
2004 $133.2 $409
2003 $116.8 $355
2002 $109.6 $313
2001 $118.5 $320
2000 $122.3 $319
1999 $120.7 $272.3
1998 $126.5 $243.9
1997 $143.4 $339
1996 $147.3 $371
1995 $136.5 $358
1994 $127.7 $321
1993 $168.5 $283.4
1992 $207.4 $247.3
1991 $277.6 $231.8
1990 $262.1 $200.7
1989 $256.4 $170.4
1988 $253.2 $147.1
1987 $254.1 $274.7
1986 $246 $462
1985 $243.9 $633
1984 $214.2 $483
1983 $232.7 -
1982 $215.3 -
1981 $212.7 -
1980 $203.7 -
1979 $192.4 -
1978 $178.3 -
1977 $170.4 -
1976 $152 -
1975 $144.3 -
1974 $147.9 -
1973 $134.9 -
1972 $119.8 -
1971 $112.7 -
1970 $109.4 -
1969 $102.3 -
1968 $99.5 -
1967 $96.1 -
1966 $93.2 -
1965 $88.9 -
1964 $83.8 -
1963 $79.2 -
1962 $77.8 -
1961 $76.7 -
1960 $75.3 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Ethiopia vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ethiopia Laos
2026 68.1 69.7
2025 67.9 69.5
2024 67.6 69.2
2023 67.3 69
2022 66.9 68.7
2021 65.3 67.8
2020 66 68.3
2019 65.7 67.9
2018 65.3 67.6
2017 64.8 67.3
2016 64.2 67
2015 63.6 66.7
2014 62.9 66.3
2013 62.2 65.7
2012 61.4 65.1
2011 60.6 64.5
2010 59.7 63.7
2009 58.7 63
2008 57.7 62.2
2007 56.6 61.7
2006 55.4 61.1
2005 54.4 60.7
2004 53.7 60.1
2003 52.9 59.6
2002 52.1 59.3
2001 51.4 58.9
2000 50.9 58.3
1999 49.5 57.9
1998 49.8 57.5
1997 49.2 57.3
1996 48.7 56.8
1995 48.2 56.3
1994 47.9 55.8
1993 47.7 55.6
1992 47.3 55.1
1991 46.7 54.7
1990 45.1 54
1989 45.6 53.6
1988 45.7 53.1
1987 45.9 52.6
1986 38.4 52.1
1985 37.7 51.6
1984 36.7 51
1983 36.3 50.5
1982 43.4 49.9
1981 43.1 49.2
1980 42.8 48.6
1979 42.4 47.5
1978 41.5 46.8
1977 41.4 46.4
1976 41.3 46
1975 38.9 46.1
1974 39.1 45.9
1973 41.1 44.7
1972 41 44.4
1971 42.2 44.1
1970 42.1 43.8
1969 42.1 43.5
1968 42.1 43.2
1967 41.9 42.9
1966 39.3 42.3
1965 41.4 42.2
1964 41.3 41.9
1963 41 41.5
1962 40.5 42.3
1961 40.2 41.3
1960 39.6 41
1959 39.2 40.7
1958 32.6 41.2
1957 32.2 40.9
1956 37.8 40.6
1955 37.3 40.3
1954 37 40
1953 36.6 39.7
1952 36.2 39.4
1951 35.9 39.2
1950 35.5 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Ethiopia and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year Population
Ethiopia Laos
2024 132,059,767 7,769,819
2023 128,691,692 7,664,993
2022 125,384,287 7,559,007
2021 122,138,588 7,453,194
2020 118,917,671 7,346,533
2019 115,737,383 7,237,636
2018 112,664,152 7,128,045
2017 109,666,481 7,018,147
2016 106,718,162 6,908,802
2015 103,867,135 6,801,645
2014 101,115,610 6,703,172
2013 98,438,751 6,611,385
2012 95,798,767 6,518,978
2011 93,149,970 6,426,590
2010 90,538,514 6,334,194
2009 88,007,636 6,241,642
2008 85,543,668 6,148,969
2007 83,103,217 6,056,236
2006 80,703,490 5,963,200
2005 78,367,470 5,869,523
2004 76,077,206 5,781,626
2003 73,832,663 5,697,945
2002 71,635,517 5,610,889
2001 69,487,762 5,521,482
2000 67,411,494 5,431,212
1999 65,374,561 5,340,784
1998 63,363,524 5,248,266
1997 61,404,539 5,152,011
1996 59,467,635 5,045,678
1995 57,537,335 4,929,409
1994 55,611,508 4,809,220
1993 53,708,891 4,685,060
1992 51,853,747 4,559,646
1991 49,717,198 4,435,118
1990 47,609,755 4,311,955
1989 45,879,690 4,190,974
1988 44,150,825 4,072,601
1987 42,460,039 3,957,612
1986 41,037,656 3,846,715
1985 39,842,136 3,739,985
1984 38,735,722 3,637,843
1983 37,740,817 3,541,001
1982 36,701,290 3,450,026
1981 35,304,012 3,366,631
1980 34,428,514 3,292,573
1979 34,238,652 3,228,202
1978 33,734,592 3,171,740
1977 33,167,272 3,118,923
1976 32,534,418 3,064,876
1975 31,723,252 3,005,521
1974 30,957,273 2,939,761
1973 30,166,785 2,870,573
1972 29,374,608 2,801,660
1971 28,600,106 2,734,628
1970 27,829,128 2,669,702
1969 27,072,571 2,606,959
1968 26,337,930 2,546,377
1967 25,620,276 2,487,715
1966 24,952,689 2,431,084
1965 24,310,612 2,376,200
1964 23,666,548 2,322,826
1963 23,051,637 2,271,061
1962 22,465,126 2,219,910
1961 21,906,102 2,169,796
1960 21,376,693 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ethiopia and Laos

Fertility rate
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ethiopia Laos
2023 3.99 2.42
2022 4.08 2.46
2021 4.18 2.49
2020 4.27 2.54
2019 4.35 2.59
2018 4.37 2.63
2017 4.4 2.69
2016 4.47 2.74
2015 4.53 2.8
2014 4.61 2.8
2013 4.71 2.87
2012 4.89 2.95
2011 5.08 3.05
2010 5.28 3.14
2009 5.49 3.23
2008 5.7 3.33
2007 5.89 3.44
2006 6.05 3.56
2005 6.19 3.69
2004 6.3 3.9
2003 6.4 4.02
2002 6.5 4.13
2001 6.58 4.29
2000 6.65 4.43
1999 6.72 4.64
1998 6.79 4.79
1997 6.87 4.96
1996 6.93 5.15
1995 7 5.36
1994 7.05 5.6
1993 7.09 5.8
1992 7.13 5.9
1991 7.16 5.99
1990 7.2 6.06
1989 7.23 6.1
1988 7.26 6.16
1987 7.29 6.21
1986 7.32 6.26
1985 7.34 6.33
1984 7.36 6.37
1983 7.35 6.38
1982 7.34 6.37
1981 7.31 6.35
1980 7.29 6.33
1979 7.25 6.31
1978 7.23 6.3
1977 7.19 6.29
1976 7.13 6.29
1975 7.08 6.29
1974 7.02 6.29
1973 6.96 6.28
1972 6.9 6.28
1971 6.84 6.3
1970 6.78 6.31
1969 6.72 6.3
1968 6.7 6.3
1967 6.68 6.31
1966 6.66 6.31
1965 6.63 6.32
1964 6.61 6.31
1963 6.59 6.32
1962 6.56 6.31
1961 6.53 6.31
1960 6.51 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Ethiopia and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Ethiopia

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Ethiopia Laos
2024 19.9 25.6
2023 19.7 25.3
2022 19.6 25
2021 19.4 24.7
2020 19.2 24.4
2019 19 24.1
2018 18.8 23.8
2017 18.6 23.6
2016 18.3 23.3
2015 18.1 23
2014 17.9 22.7
2013 17.6 22.3
2012 17.4 21.9
2011 17.1 21.4
2010 16.9 21
2009 16.7 20.5
2008 16.5 20
2007 16.4 19.6
2006 16.3 19.2
2005 16.2 18.9
2004 16.2 18.7
2003 16.1 18.5
2002 16.1 18.4
2001 16.1 18.2
2000 16.2 18.1
1999 16.2 18
1998 16.3 18
1997 16.4 18
1996 16.5 17.9
1995 16.6 17.9
1994 16.7 17.9
1993 16.8 17.9
1992 16.9 17.9
1991 16.9 17.9
1990 16.9 17.9
1989 16.9 17.9
1988 16.9 17.9
1987 16.9 17.8
1986 16.9 17.8
1985 16.9 17.8
1984 16.8 17.8
1983 16.7 17.8
1982 16.7 17.8
1981 16.8 17.9
1980 16.8 17.9
1979 16.9 18
1978 17 18.1
1977 17.1 18.3
1976 17.2 18.4
1975 17.3 18.5
1974 17.5 18.6
1973 17.6 18.7
1972 17.7 18.7
1971 17.9 18.7
1970 18.1 18.7
1969 18.3 18.8
1968 18.4 18.8
1967 18.5 18.9
1966 18.5 18.9
1965 18.6 18.9
1964 18.6 19
1963 18.6 19
1962 18.6 19.1
1961 18.6 19.2
1960 18.6 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ethiopia and Laos.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ethiopia Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$146B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
9.54%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.3%
2024
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.65%
2024
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
138,000
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.94%
2021
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
37.5%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.4%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
48.1
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2021
3%
2018
Total reserves including gold
$3.78B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$7.14B
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
518,000
2020
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
29.6%
2020
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
48.8%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Ethiopia Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
378 kg
2022
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$7.53
2022
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
19.4 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.15 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
9.69%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
90.6%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
3.15%
2022
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
10.8%
2022
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
92.4 kWh
2022
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
95.4%
2020
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
96.7%
2022
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
55.4%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Ethiopia Laos
% of world population
1.62%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
+24,054
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
23.6%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.54 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.16 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.7
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
56
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.63
2012
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
28.2
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
53
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
60.5%
2022
75.6%
2023
English speaking
0.22%
2025
6%
2025
People using the Internet
16.7%
2021
63.6%
2023

Health

Ethiopia Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$34.8
2023
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$16.1
2023
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
68.1 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
26.9%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2023
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.3 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
195
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
46.5
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
2.9%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.4%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
31
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
5.2%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.06 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Ethiopia Laos
% of world land
0.76%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
3,299 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
148,483 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
65,056 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
74,671 mi
2018
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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