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Laos vs Nigeria statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Laos has a population of 7.77M (ranked 103/197), compared with 233M in Nigeria (ranked 6/197). Laos' land area is 89,112 sq mi versus 351,650 sq mi for Nigeria (ranked 79th vs. 30th).

By GDP, Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B) and Nigeria ranks 54/197 ($252B). By GDP per capita, Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124), while Nigeria ranks 174/197 ($1,084).

Main facts and rankings

Laos Nigeria
Population
8004838
243824469
Population rank 103/197 6/197
GDP
$16.5B
2024
$252B
2024
GDP rank 139/197 54/197
GDP per capita
$2,124
2024
$1,084
2024
GDP per capita rank 155/197 174/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$9,776
2024
$9,087
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
$99.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.5%
2024
39.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,134
2024
$426
2024
Government debt per person rank 119/185 170/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,096
2026
$1,104
2026
Land area 89,112 sq mi 351,650 sq mi
Population density
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
690 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.42
2023
4.48
2023
Median age
25.6 years
2024
19 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
55 years
2026

Laos and Nigeria: Comparison Charts

Laos and Nigeria economies compared

GDP
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year GDP
Laos Nigeria
2024 $16,502,933,121 $252,261,880,141
2023 $15,843,155,731 $487,387,801,881
2022 $15,468,785,204 $646,950,257,578
2021 $18,827,148,531 $609,147,716,973
2020 $18,981,805,250 $598,586,817,819
2019 $18,740,561,513 $668,219,992,691
2018 $18,141,641,090 $421,739,251,509
2017 $17,071,155,481 $375,745,731,053
2016 $15,912,501,723 $404,649,125,252
2015 $14,426,380,126 $493,026,682,801
2014 $13,279,245,886 $574,183,763,412
2013 $11,983,252,627 $520,117,180,314
2012 $10,192,846,339 $463,971,018,239
2011 $8,750,104,617 $414,466,676,831
2010 $7,131,771,015 $366,990,417,129
2009 $5,836,137,330 $295,008,835,381
2008 $5,446,433,157 $339,476,276,258
2007 $4,223,152,739 $278,260,846,800
2006 $3,455,030,061 $238,454,997,161
2005 $2,735,558,735 $175,670,569,969
2004 $2,366,398,120 $135,764,731,646
2003 $2,023,324,407 $104,738,954,264
2002 $1,758,176,653 $95,054,059,303
2001 $1,768,619,058 $73,557,840,064
2000 $1,731,198,022 $69,171,451,627
1999 $1,454,430,642 $59,145,077,039
1998 $1,280,177,839 $218,416,200,673
1997 $1,747,011,857 $200,850,397,618
1996 $1,873,671,550 $185,730,236,700
1995 $1,763,536,305 $140,919,776,986
1994 $1,543,606,345 $80,399,613,064
1993 $1,327,748,690 $56,721,051,402
1992 $1,127,806,945 $52,058,181,854
1991 $1,028,087,972 $59,526,833,412
1990 $865,559,879 $54,035,795,388
1989 $714,046,821 $44,003,061,108
1988 $598,961,269 $49,648,470,440
1987 $1,087,273,104 $52,676,041,931
1986 $1,776,842,097 $54,805,852,581
1985 $2,366,666,616 $73,745,821,158
1984 $1,757,142,856 $73,484,359,521
1983 - $97,094,911,792
1982 - $142,769,363,314
1981 - $164,475,209,516
1980 - $64,201,788,123
1979 - $47,259,911,894
1978 - $36,527,862,209
1977 - $36,035,407,725
1976 - $36,308,883,249
1975 - $27,778,934,625
1974 - $24,846,641,318
1973 - $15,162,871,287
1972 - $12,274,416,018
1971 - $9,181,769,912
1970 - $12,546,094,982
1969 - $6,634,317,346
1968 - $5,200,997,920
1967 - $5,203,237,919
1966 - $6,366,917,453
1965 - $5,874,537,650
1964 - $5,552,931,319
1963 - $5,165,590,254
1962 - $4,909,399,176
1961 - $4,467,287,893
1960 - $4,196,174,502

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Laos and Nigeria economies compared

GDP per capita
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year GDP per capita
Laos Nigeria
2024 $2,124 $1,084
2023 $2,067 $2,139
2022 $2,046 $2,899
2021 $2,526 $2,787
2020 $2,584 $2,797
2019 $2,589 $3,190
2018 $2,545 $2,058
2017 $2,432 $1,876
2016 $2,303 $2,070
2015 $2,121 $2,586
2014 $1,981 $3,089
2013 $1,813 $2,873
2012 $1,564 $2,633
2011 $1,362 $2,418
2010 $1,126 $2,202
2009 $935 $1,820
2008 $886 $2,154
2007 $697 $1,816
2006 $579 $1,600
2005 $466 $1,211
2004 $409 $962
2003 $355 $763
2002 $313 $712
2001 $320 $566
2000 $319 $547
1999 $272.3 $481
1998 $243.9 $1,822
1997 $339 $1,720
1996 $371 $1,633
1995 $358 $1,272
1994 $321 $745
1993 $283.4 $540
1992 $247.3 $509
1991 $231.8 $597
1990 $200.7 $556
1989 $170.4 $465
1988 $147.1 $540
1987 $274.7 $588
1986 $462 $628
1985 $633 $869
1984 $483 $890
1983 - $1,207
1982 - $1,822
1981 - $2,162
1980 - $870
1979 - $661
1978 - $527
1977 - $536
1976 - $556
1975 - $438
1974 - $403
1973 - $252.4
1972 - $209.5
1971 - $160.5
1970 - $224.5
1969 - $121.4
1968 - $97.3
1967 - $99.5
1966 - $124.4
1965 - $117.3
1964 - $113.3
1963 - $107.7
1962 - $104.5
1961 - $97.1
1960 - $93.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Laos vs. Nigeria life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Laos Nigeria
2026 69.7 55
2025 69.5 54.8
2024 69.2 54.6
2023 69 54.5
2022 68.7 54.1
2021 67.8 53.5
2020 68.3 53.1
2019 67.9 53
2018 67.6 52.7
2017 67.3 52.4
2016 67 52.2
2015 66.7 51.9
2014 66.3 51.9
2013 65.7 51.8
2012 65.1 51.7
2011 64.5 51.5
2010 63.7 51.3
2009 63 51.1
2008 62.2 50.7
2007 61.7 50.4
2006 61.1 49.9
2005 60.7 49.5
2004 60.1 49.1
2003 59.6 48.6
2002 59.3 48
2001 58.9 47.5
2000 58.3 47.1
1999 57.9 46.6
1998 57.5 46.1
1997 57.3 46
1996 56.8 45.8
1995 56.3 45.9
1994 55.8 45.7
1993 55.6 45.8
1992 55.1 45.6
1991 54.7 45.5
1990 54 45.7
1989 53.6 45.8
1988 53.1 45.8
1987 52.6 45.9
1986 52.1 46
1985 51.6 46.2
1984 51 46.3
1983 50.5 46.4
1982 49.9 46.4
1981 49.2 46.3
1980 48.6 46
1979 47.5 45.7
1978 46.8 45.3
1977 46.4 44.8
1976 46 44.2
1975 46.1 43.1
1974 45.9 42.5
1973 44.7 41.8
1972 44.4 41.3
1971 44.1 40.6
1970 43.8 40
1969 43.5 38.9
1968 43.2 38.6
1967 42.9 37.5
1966 42.3 38.4
1965 42.2 38.2
1964 41.9 38
1963 41.5 37.8
1962 42.3 37.6
1961 41.3 37.4
1960 41 37.2
1959 40.7 37
1958 41.2 36.8
1957 40.9 36.6
1956 40.6 36.5
1955 40.3 36.3
1954 40 36.2
1953 39.7 36
1952 39.4 35.9
1951 39.2 35.7
1950 38.9 35.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Laos and Nigeria population clocks and comparison

Population
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year Population
Laos Nigeria
2024 7,769,819 232,679,478
2023 7,664,993 227,882,945
2022 7,559,007 223,150,896
2021 7,453,194 218,529,286
2020 7,346,533 213,996,181
2019 7,237,636 209,485,641
2018 7,128,045 204,938,755
2017 7,018,147 200,254,579
2016 6,908,802 195,443,700
2015 6,801,645 190,671,878
2014 6,703,172 185,896,915
2013 6,611,385 181,049,443
2012 6,518,978 176,200,625
2011 6,426,590 171,379,598
2010 6,334,194 166,642,886
2009 6,241,642 162,049,464
2008 6,148,969 157,595,014
2007 6,056,236 153,267,261
2006 5,963,200 149,077,334
2005 5,869,523 145,017,253
2004 5,781,626 141,057,045
2003 5,697,945 137,202,644
2002 5,610,889 133,471,989
2001 5,521,482 129,862,595
2000 5,431,212 126,382,494
1999 5,340,784 123,047,320
1998 5,248,266 119,846,254
1997 5,152,011 116,754,792
1996 5,045,678 113,754,779
1995 4,929,409 110,819,428
1994 4,809,220 107,935,714
1993 4,685,060 105,122,069
1992 4,559,646 102,372,770
1991 4,435,118 99,720,162
1990 4,311,955 97,120,925
1989 4,190,974 94,531,014
1988 4,072,601 92,020,090
1987 3,957,612 89,591,716
1986 3,846,715 87,235,953
1985 3,739,985 84,897,973
1984 3,637,843 82,526,443
1983 3,541,001 80,438,260
1982 3,450,026 78,378,701
1981 3,366,631 76,068,103
1980 3,292,573 73,764,641
1979 3,228,202 71,498,242
1978 3,171,740 69,326,532
1977 3,118,923 67,234,590
1976 3,064,876 65,258,009
1975 3,005,521 63,410,815
1974 2,939,761 61,679,144
1973 2,870,573 60,082,139
1972 2,801,660 58,601,748
1971 2,734,628 57,214,684
1970 2,669,702 55,893,838
1969 2,606,959 54,631,914
1968 2,546,377 53,432,783
1967 2,487,715 52,293,065
1966 2,431,084 51,188,234
1965 2,376,200 50,086,764
1964 2,322,826 49,012,016
1963 2,271,061 47,973,575
1962 2,219,910 46,965,292
1961 2,169,796 45,989,310
1960 2,121,514 45,053,782

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Fertility rates in Laos and Nigeria

Fertility rate
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year Fertility rate
Laos Nigeria
2023 2.42 4.48
2022 2.46 4.55
2021 2.49 4.64
2020 2.54 4.7
2019 2.59 4.86
2018 2.63 5.02
2017 2.69 5.18
2016 2.74 5.34
2015 2.8 5.5
2014 2.8 5.62
2013 2.87 5.69
2012 2.95 5.8
2011 3.05 5.89
2010 3.14 5.95
2009 3.23 5.99
2008 3.33 6.02
2007 3.44 6.03
2006 3.56 6.05
2005 3.69 6.06
2004 3.9 6.09
2003 4.02 6.1
2002 4.13 6.12
2001 4.29 6.13
2000 4.43 6.12
1999 4.64 6.08
1998 4.79 6.07
1997 4.96 6.14
1996 5.15 6.22
1995 5.36 6.27
1994 5.6 6.32
1993 5.8 6.35
1992 5.9 6.39
1991 5.99 6.43
1990 6.06 6.46
1989 6.1 6.49
1988 6.16 6.5
1987 6.21 6.5
1986 6.26 6.56
1985 6.33 6.62
1984 6.37 6.7
1983 6.38 6.78
1982 6.37 6.8
1981 6.35 6.82
1980 6.33 6.85
1979 6.31 6.89
1978 6.3 6.92
1977 6.29 6.86
1976 6.29 6.81
1975 6.29 6.77
1974 6.29 6.7
1973 6.28 6.63
1972 6.28 6.58
1971 6.3 6.53
1970 6.31 6.47
1969 6.3 6.44
1968 6.3 6.42
1967 6.31 6.4
1966 6.31 6.39
1965 6.32 6.37
1964 6.31 6.36
1963 6.32 6.35
1962 6.31 6.36
1961 6.31 6.35
1960 6.29 6.36

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Laos and Nigeria demographics compared

Median age
Laos

Nigeria
1x
Year Median age, years
Laos Nigeria
2024 25.6 19
2023 25.3 18.8
2022 25 18.7
2021 24.7 18.5
2020 24.4 18.3
2019 24.1 18.2
2018 23.8 18
2017 23.6 17.9
2016 23.3 17.8
2015 23 17.8
2014 22.7 17.7
2013 22.3 17.7
2012 21.9 17.7
2011 21.4 17.7
2010 21 17.8
2009 20.5 17.8
2008 20 17.8
2007 19.6 17.9
2006 19.2 17.9
2005 18.9 17.9
2004 18.7 17.9
2003 18.5 17.9
2002 18.4 17.9
2001 18.2 17.9
2000 18.1 17.9
1999 18 17.9
1998 18 17.8
1997 18 17.7
1996 17.9 17.6
1995 17.9 17.6
1994 17.9 17.5
1993 17.9 17.4
1992 17.9 17.4
1991 17.9 17.3
1990 17.9 17.3
1989 17.9 17.3
1988 17.9 17.3
1987 17.8 17.3
1986 17.8 17.3
1985 17.8 17.3
1984 17.8 17.4
1983 17.8 17.5
1982 17.8 17.6
1981 17.9 17.7
1980 17.9 17.8
1979 18 17.9
1978 18.1 18
1977 18.3 18.2
1976 18.4 18.3
1975 18.5 18.4
1974 18.6 18.5
1973 18.7 18.6
1972 18.7 18.7
1971 18.7 18.8
1970 18.7 18.9
1969 18.8 19.1
1968 18.8 19.2
1967 18.9 19.2
1966 18.9 19.3
1965 18.9 19.3
1964 19 19.3
1963 19 19.3
1962 19.1 19.3
1961 19.2 19.3
1960 19.2 19.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/nigeria | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Laos Nigeria
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2024
$396B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
15.7%
2024
12.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.23%
2023
0.32%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.19%
2013
0.56%
2024
Armed forces personnel
129,000
2020
223,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.34%
2024
-1.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.21%
2022
3.45%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.5%
2024
53.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29%
2024
18.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.9
2026
54.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2018
26.3%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2018
3%
2022
Number of billionaires n/a
4
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
169
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$54.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.77B
2023
$38.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$247M
2024
$21.3B
2024
International tourist arrivals
886,400
2020
5,265,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
3.51%
2020
0.8%
2020
Banked people share
37.7%
2024
63.3%
2024

Energy

Laos Nigeria
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
815 kg
2022
333 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2022
$24.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
26.1 megatons
2024
131.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.35 tons
2024
0.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
55.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
49.2%
2022
80.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
54.2%
2022
1.08%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-49%
2022
-66.3%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,264 kWh
2022
135.6 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
63.3%
2021
23.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
75.9%
2022
24.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
96.5%
2023
61.2%
2023

Society

Laos Nigeria
% of world population
0.1%
2024
2.86%
2024
Annual migration change
-10,645
2025
-15,258
2025
Urban population
39.6%
2024
63%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.6:49.4
2024
Average male height
5.34 ft
2025
5.63 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
29.2
2026
15.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
19
2026
57
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.01
2015
21.7
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.9
2019
20.7
2019
Visa free countries
61
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
75.6%
2023
70.4%
2024
English speaking
6%
2025
60.6%
2023
People using the Internet
63.6%
2023
39.2%
2023

Health

Laos Nigeria
Government health expenditure per capita
$27.4
2023
$66.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$12.3
2023
$48
2023
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
55 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
15.4%
2023
11.3%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.33
2022
0.38
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
112
2023
993
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39
2023
104.9
2023
Obesity rate
8.32%
2022
12.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.7%
2024
3%
2024
Air quality index
20
2026
8
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
27.2%
2022
3.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
3.78 liters
2020

Territory

Laos Nigeria
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.61%
2026
Land area per capita
11,469 sq mi
2024
1,511 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,831 sq mi
2026
267,948 sq mi
2026
Forest area
63,676 sq mi
2026
81,611 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,598 mi
2009
121,167 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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