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Economy of Morocco vs Venezuela compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Morocco has a GDP of $161B compared to $120B for Venezuela, ranking 58/197 and 65/197 by economy size, respectively.

Morocco has $109B in government debt (67.7% of GDP), compared to $197B (164.3% of GDP) in Venezuela.

Morocco vs Venezuela GDP by year

Morocco
Venezuela
1x
Year GDP, current $
Morocco Venezuela
2024 $160,610,994,055 $119,802,963,258
2023 $146,036,093,667 $102,376,526,556
2022 $131,245,312,804 $89,013,255,585
2021 $142,022,058,447 $56,614,976,855
2020 $121,353,645,057 $42,838,020,721
2019 $128,920,266,409 $73,014,084,091
2018 $127,341,147,582 $102,021,093,965
2017 $118,540,573,368 $115,883,275,163
2016 $111,572,947,005 $112,915,034,262
2015 $110,413,823,842 $125,449,241,571
2014 $119,130,841,412 $214,689,614,733
2013 $115,739,287,305 $258,930,655,486
2012 $106,937,392,311 $372,592,062,768
2011 $110,080,631,332 $316,482,190,800
2010 $100,865,329,473 $393,192,354,511
2009 $101,154,952,241 $329,787,628,928
2008 $101,822,906,949 $315,953,388,511
2007 $86,947,913,287 $230,364,012,576
2006 $75,883,823,301 $183,477,522,124
2005 $68,852,658,069 $145,513,489,652
2004 $66,114,145,451 $112,451,400,425
2003 $58,029,363,354 $83,620,628,582
2002 $47,077,192,188 $92,893,587,734
2001 $43,831,480,208 $122,911,036,747
2000 $43,017,455,402 $117,146,466,003
1999 $46,266,428,648 $97,972,842,462
1998 $46,497,608,725 $91,336,763,255
1997 $39,147,844,526 $85,837,678,560
1996 $43,161,571,528 $70,543,211,119
1995 $39,030,285,468 $77,389,487,770
1994 $35,604,137,423 $58,418,666,667
1993 $31,655,473,664 $60,037,460,783
1992 $33,711,069,431 $60,416,519,620
1991 $32,285,573,574 $53,453,444,787
1990 $30,179,954,775 $48,606,952,195
1989 $26,314,313,191 $43,536,709,104
1988 $25,705,296,184 $60,226,413,793
1987 $21,765,195,948 $48,029,034,483
1986 $19,462,085,540 $60,516,123,711
1985 $14,991,283,216 $61,965,466,667
1984 $14,824,667,954 $59,867,743,468
1983 $16,251,408,128 $67,556,279,070
1982 $17,692,276,734 $67,736,744,186
1981 $17,788,185,479 $66,327,441,860
1980 $21,728,516,153 $59,116,511,628
1979 $15,911,994,817 $48,310,930,233
1978 $13,236,946,234 $39,316,279,070
1977 $11,049,783,872 $36,210,697,674
1976 $9,584,297,284 $31,419,534,884
1975 $8,984,853,005 $27,464,651,163
1974 $7,675,466,449 $26,100,930,233
1973 $6,242,145,880 $17,035,581,395
1972 $5,074,117,545 $13,977,727,273
1971 $4,356,669,034 $12,986,590,909
1970 $3,956,336,244 $11,561,111,111
1969 $3,651,622,669 $10,285,111,111
1968 $3,271,422,333 $10,034,444,444
1967 $3,046,345,314 $9,250,000,000
1966 $2,876,401,297 $8,781,333,333
1965 $2,948,331,090 $8,427,777,778
1964 $2,798,345,299 $8,192,413,793
1963 $2,657,252,578 $9,608,717,288
1962 $2,379,611,125 $8,814,309,884
1961 $2,025,693,540 $8,067,267,031
1960 $2,037,154,742 $7,663,938,303

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

GDP per capita in Morocco vs Venezuela by year

Morocco
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Venezuela
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Morocco Venezuela
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $4,218 $10,415 $4,218 -
2023 $3,872 $9,895 $3,617 -
2022 $3,516 $9,310 $3,155 -
2021 $3,843 $8,623 $2,005 -
2020 $3,317 $7,705 $1,506 -
2019 $3,560 $8,046 $2,523 -
2018 $3,553 $7,801 $3,423 -
2017 $3,344 $8,115 $3,791 -
2016 $3,186 $7,853 $3,670 -
2015 $3,190 $7,799 $4,103 -
2014 $3,483 $7,237 $7,096 -
2013 $3,425 $7,542 $8,656 -
2012 $3,206 $7,308 $12,607 -
2011 $3,345 $7,274 $10,844 $21,241
2010 $3,107 $6,849 $13,646 $20,236
2009 $3,158 $6,629 $11,597 $20,562
2008 $3,222 $6,437 $11,262 $21,402
2007 $2,788 $6,058 $8,332 $20,236
2006 $2,466 $5,781 $6,739 $18,399
2005 $2,268 $5,275 $5,432 $16,511
2004 $2,207 $5,025 $4,269 $14,757
2003 $1,962 $4,741 $3,230 $12,359
2002 $1,612 $4,436 $3,652 $13,375
2001 $1,521 $4,269 $4,920 $14,714
2000 $1,513 $3,930 $4,776 $14,174
1999 $1,651 $3,801 $4,071 $13,623
1998 $1,683 $3,740 $3,870 $14,568
1997 $1,439 $3,502 $3,711 $14,655
1996 $1,610 $3,551 $3,113 $13,824
1995 $1,478 $3,152 $3,487 $13,890
1994 $1,369 $3,315 $2,689 $13,370
1993 $1,236 $2,979 $2,825 $13,702
1992 $1,337 $2,979 $2,907 $13,652
1991 $1,302 $3,025 $2,633 $12,880
1990 $1,238 $2,777 $2,452 $11,628
1989 $1,099 - $2,250 -
1988 $1,094 - $3,191 -
1987 $944 - $2,611 -
1986 $861 - $3,376 -
1985 $678 - $3,549 -
1984 $687 - $3,520 -
1983 $772 - $4,079 -
1982 $862 - $4,202 -
1981 $890 - $4,228 -
1980 $1,117 - $3,874 -
1979 $839 - $3,257 -
1978 $716 - $2,727 -
1977 $613 - $2,585 -
1976 $545 - $2,309 -
1975 $524 - $2,078 -
1974 $459 - $2,034 -
1973 $382 - $1,367 -
1972 $319 - $1,155 -
1971 $280.6 - $1,106 -
1970 $261.5 - $1,015 -
1969 $247.8 - $932 -
1968 $228 - $938 -
1967 $218.1 - $893 -
1966 $211.5 - $876 -
1965 $222.7 - $869 -
1964 $216.9 - $874 -
1963 $211.3 - $1,060 -
1962 $194.2 - $1,007 -
1961 $169.8 - $954 -
1960 $175.2 - $939 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

Morocco's GDP per capita is $4,218, ranking 127/197, compared to $4,218 in Venezuela, ranking 128/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Morocco ranks 132nd at $10,415, while Venezuela ranks 93rd at $21,241.

Economic indicators

Morocco Venezuela
Gross domestic product
$161B
2024
$120B
2024
GDP rank
58/197
2024
65/197
2024
GDP growth
3.79%
2023-2024
5.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$4,218
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank
127/197
2024
128/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$10,415
2024
$21,241
2011
GDP per capita PPP rank
132/197
2024
93/197
2011
Government debt
$109B
2024
$197B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.7%
2024
164.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,857
2024
$6,931
2024
Government debt per person rank
104/185
2024
69/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,678
2026
$3,792
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$74.5B
2024
$3.98B
2002
Number of billionaires
3
2025
1
2025
Income share by richest 10%
31.9%
2013
33.2%
2006
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2013
1.2%
2006
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33%
2024
17.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
0.99%
2023-2024
49%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2.25%
2025
58.4%
2025
Unemployment rate
11.8%
2022
7.53%
2020
Population
38871720
28661242

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Morocco
Spending

Debt
Venezuela
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Morocco Venezuela
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 33% 67.7% 17.6% 164.3%
2023 32% 68.7% 13.1% 138.5%
2022 33.7% 71.4% 15.1% 164.4%
2021 31% 69.4% 13.1% 254.2%
2020 34.1% 72.2% 11.2% 337%
2019 27.6% 60.3% 21% 206%
2018 27.8% 60.5% 37.9% 175.3%
2017 27.9% 60.3% 21.8% 133.6%
2016 28.6% 60.1% 19.7% 138.4%
2015 28.5% 58.4% 22.9% 129.8%
2014 30.7% 58.6% 31.6% 84.9%
2013 30.4% 57.1% 36.5% 85.4%
2012 32.5% 52.3% 38% 58.4%
2011 31.2% 48.6% 39.4% 52.5%
2010 28.7% 45.3% 31.1% 37.7%
2009 28.1% 42.6% 33.3% 27.6%
2008 28.3% 42% 34.9% 20.3%
2007 26.4% 47.1% 35.9% 26.4%
2006 26% 50.6% 39.3% 25.7%
2005 28.6% 54.8% 33.5% 34.9%
2004 24.5% 54.4% 31.9% 41.8%
2003 24.1% 56.9% 32.2% 56%
2002 25.8% 59.4% 31% 48.2%
2001 23.7% 60.4% 31.9% 30.7%
2000 22.8% 64.9% 28.3% 27.7%
1999 18.4% 63.4% 26.1% 29.6%
1998 18.7% 64.5% 28.8% 30.7%
1997 18.6% 68% 31% 34.8%
1996 17.6% 65.3% 27.7% 45.9%
1995 21.3% 72.2% 32.9% 45.9%
1994 21.7% 69.3% 42.2% 63.9%
1993 23.1% 74.7% 27.7% 57.7%
1992 22.3% 67% 30.6% 54.8%
1991 20.8% 59.1% 33.9% 62.2%
1990 22.6% 70.5% 31.9% 63.3%
1989 - - 32.5% 61.8%
1988 - - 33.2% 46.3%
1987 - - 25.1% 58.3%
1986 - - 21.5% 45.9%
1985 - - 20.3% 34.1%
1984 - - 19.7% 36.4%
1983 - - 25.3% 21.4%
1982 - - 29% 18.6%
1981 - - 29.6% 18.9%
1980 - - 22% 16.6%
1979 - - 22.3% 19.2%
1978 - - 29.2% 16.6%
1977 - - 30.6% 12.7%
1976 - - 26.6% 9.64%
1975 - - 33.8% 8.31%
1974 - - 35.3% 7.72%
1973 - - 20% 9.78%
1972 - - 21.3% 10.6%
1971 - - 19.6% 9.64%
1970 - - 19.5% 10.6%
1969 - - 21% 9.91%
1968 - - 19.8% 7.84%
1967 - - 19.8% 6.74%
1966 - - 19.1% 5.84%
1965 - - 18.7% 5.46%
1964 - - 17.9% 4.95%
1963 - - 18.7% 6.3%
1962 - - 17.6% 7.24%
1961 - - 11.8% 8.79%
1960 - - 23.7% 8.28%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Morocco's government spending was $53.1B, accounting for 33% of its GDP, while Venezuela spent $21.1B, or 17.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.7% in Morocco and 164.3% in Venezuela, ranking 60/185 and 5/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Morocco

Venezuela
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Morocco Venezuela
2024 -3.92% -3.6%
2023 -4.41% -1.25%
2022 -5.37% -5.29%
2021 -5.92% -5.85%
2020 -7.15% -6.63%
2019 -3.8% -10.9%
2018 -3.52% -31%
2017 -3.3% -13.3%
2016 -4.49% -8.46%
2015 -4.59% -8.06%
2014 -4.78% -9.81%
2013 -4.7% -10.4%
2012 -6.63% -9.86%
2011 -6.08% -8.24%
2010 -3.93% -4.74%
2009 -1.63% -8.69%
2008 0.63% -3.46%
2007 -0.12% -2.82%
2006 -1.8% -1.6%
2005 -5.46% 4.09%
2004 -3.31% 2.47%
2003 -3.74% 0.17%
2002 -4.37% -1.48%
2001 -3.79% -4.59%
2000 -1.97% 4.45%
1999 3.21% 0.74%
1998 1.47% -4.49%
1997 1.5% 2.58%
1996 0.87% 7.94%
1995 -2.54% -5.86%
1994 -2.51% -11.2%
1993 -2% -2.92%
1992 -1.84% -6.37%
1991 -0.9% -2.28%
1990 -1.32% 3.84%
1989 - -0.91%
1988 - -9.24%
1987 - -7.47%
1986 - 0.82%
1985 - 6.97%
1984 - 5.33%
1983 - 1.24%
1982 - -0.17%
1981 - 4.74%
1980 - 4.41%
1979 - -3.07%
1978 - -5.44%
1977 - -4.69%
1976 - 1.65%
1975 - 0.88%
1974 - 2.76%
1973 - 1.98%
1972 - 0.42%
1971 - 0.78%
1970 - -1.22%
1969 - -2.17%
1968 - -0.32%
1967 - 0.51%
1966 - 0.23%
1965 - 0.39%
1964 - 1.91%
1963 - 1.92%
1962 - 2.14%
1961 - -1.91%
1960 - -4.08%
1959 - -4.98%
1958 - -4.86%
1957 - 6.7%
1956 - 0.76%
1955 - 0.38%
1954 - 1.84%
1953 - 0.03%
1952 - -0.5%
1951 - -0.24%
1950 - -0.23%
1949 - 0.15%
1948 - 1.27%
1947 - 0.09%
1946 - -0.9%
1945 - 2.9%
1944 - 1.85%
1943 - -0.27%
1942 - 0.2%
1941 - 0.01%
1940 - -1.07%
1939 - -0.78%
1938 - 0.68%
1937 - 0.73%
1936 - -0.52%
1935 - -2.23%
1934 - 1.34%
1933 - 1.03%
1932 - 0.51%
1931 - 1.02%
1930 - -2.03%
1929 - -0.34%
1928 - -0.68%
1927 - 1.55%
1926 - 0.14%
1925 - 0.54%
1924 - 0.37%
1923 - 1.32%
1922 - 1.57%
1921 - -0.97%
1920 - -1.75%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Morocco's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $6.3B, equivalent to 3.92% of GDP. This compares to Venezuela's deficit of $4.31B, or 3.6% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Morocco recorded a fiscal deficit in 30 of those years, while Venezuela ran a deficit in 27 years. On average, Morocco posted an annual deficit equal to 2.92% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.77% of GDP for Venezuela.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Morocco

Venezuela
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Morocco Venezuela
2024 0.99% 49%
2023 6.09% 338%
2022 6.66% 186.5%
2021 1.4% 1,589%
2020 0.71% 2,355%
2019 0.3% 19,906%
2018 1.8% 65,374%
2017 0.75% 438%
2016 1.64% 254.9%
2015 1.56% 121.7%
2014 0.44% 62.2%
2013 1.88% 40.6%
2012 1.29% 21.1%
2011 0.91% 26.1%
2010 0.99% 28.2%
2009 0.97% 26%
2008 3.71% 31.4%
2007 2.04% 18.7%
2006 3.28% 13.7%
2005 0.98% 16%
2004 1.49% 21.7%
2003 1.17% 31.1%
2002 2.8% 22.4%
2001 0.62% 12.5%
2000 1.89% 16.2%
1999 0.68% 23.6%
1998 2.75% 35.8%
1997 1.04% 50%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Morocco has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.82%, compared with 3,254% in Venezuela. In 2024, inflation was 0.99% in Morocco and 49% in Venezuela.

Top exports between countries

Morocco
Export category Export value
Raw agricultural goods $625K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $273K
Chemicals & pharma $155K
Textiles & consumer goods $6K
Raw materials & minerals $5K
Wood & paper products $2K
Venezuela
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $2.28M

Balance of trade

Morocco Venezuela
Current account balance
-$1.87B
2024
-$3.87B
2016
Current account balance ranking
141/190
2024
161/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.16%
2024
-3.43%
2016
Goods imports
$66.5B
2024
$16.3B
2016
Goods exports
$39.3B
2024
$27.4B
2016
Service imports
$14.3B
2024
$9.47B
2016
Service exports
$28.2B
2024
$1.28B
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
50.2%
2024
9.22%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
42%
2024
16.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Morocco Venezuela
Economic freedom 61.8 27.3
Economic freedom ranking 91/197 194/197
Property rights 55.2 0
Government integrity 35.6 6.9
Judicial effectiveness 32.5 5.1
Tax burden 65.5 73.4
Government spending 67.5 93
Fiscal health 57.5 29.1
Business freedom 72.1 31.1
Labor freedom 46.2 35.5
Monetary freedom 79.6 0
Trade freedom 69.8 43.2
Investment freedom 80 0
Financial freedom 80 10

Economic freedom comparison by year

Morocco
Venezuela
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Morocco Venezuela
2026 61.8 27.3
2025 60.3 27.6
2024 56.8 28.1
2023 58.4 25.8
2022 59.2 24.8
2021 63.3 24.7
2020 63.3 25.2
2019 62.9 25.9
2018 61.9 25.2
2017 61.5 27
2016 61.3 33.7
2015 60.1 34.3
2014 58.3 36.3
2013 59.6 36.1
2012 60.2 38.1
2011 59.6 37.6
2010 59.2 37.1
2009 57.7 39.9
2008 55.6 44.7
2007 56.4 47.9
2006 51.5 44.6
2005 52.2 45.2
2004 56.7 46.7
2003 57.8 54.8
2002 59 54.7
2001 63.9 54.6
2000 63.2 57.4
1999 63.8 56.1
1998 61.1 54
1997 64.7 52.8
1996 64.3 54.5
1995 62.8 59.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Morocco is 61.8, ranking 91/197, compared to 27.3 for Venezuela, ranking 194/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Morocco Venezuela
Services, % of GDP
52.7%
2024
51.7%
2014
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
37.2%
2014
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
10.6%
2024
5.03%
2014
GNI, Atlas method
$149B
2024
$109B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$10,260
2024
$20,800
2011
Total reserves including gold
$37.1B
2024
$9.79B
2017
Total reserves ranking
52/177
2024
77/177
2017
Net foreign direct investment
-$948M
2024
-$27M
2016
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.64B
2024
$1.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$691M
2024
$2.6B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
5.63%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
3.9%
2022
33.1%
2015
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
30.1%
2024
4.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/venezuela | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2013–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.