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Economy of East Timor vs Morocco compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

East Timor has a GDP of $1.87B compared to $161B for Morocco, ranking 181/197 and 58/197 by economy size, respectively.

East Timor has $249M in government debt (13.3% of GDP), compared to $109B (67.7% of GDP) in Morocco.

East Timor vs Morocco GDP by year

East Timor
Morocco
1x
Year GDP, current $
East Timor Morocco
2024 $1,865,608,515 $160,610,994,055
2023 $2,079,767,170 $146,036,093,667
2022 $3,208,599,889 $131,245,312,804
2021 $3,625,024,341 $142,022,058,447
2020 $2,162,619,241 $121,353,645,057
2019 $2,032,550,389 $128,920,266,409
2018 $1,555,988,614 $127,341,147,582
2017 $1,584,878,440 $118,540,573,368
2016 $1,640,464,612 $111,572,947,005
2015 $1,590,282,371 $110,413,823,842
2014 $1,447,535,183 $119,130,841,412
2013 $1,395,727,421 $115,739,287,305
2012 $1,160,555,040 $106,937,392,311
2011 $1,042,534,598 $110,080,631,332
2010 $881,909,347 $100,865,329,473
2009 $726,937,836 $101,154,952,241
2008 $648,523,571 $101,822,906,949
2007 $542,795,447 $86,947,913,287
2006 $453,792,415 $75,883,823,301
2005 $462,267,954 $68,852,658,069
2004 $440,771,962 $66,114,145,451
2003 $490,439,116 $58,029,363,354
2002 $469,455,491 $47,077,192,188
2001 $477,359,253 $43,831,480,208
2000 $366,924,277 $43,017,455,402
1999 $225,357,600 $46,266,428,648
1998 $325,729,800 $46,497,608,725
1997 $319,972,700 $39,147,844,526
1996 $306,956,900 $43,161,571,528
1995 $262,819,900 $39,030,285,468
1994 $239,040,500 $35,604,137,423
1993 $216,914,400 $31,655,473,664
1992 $187,891,500 $33,711,069,431
1991 $147,713,000 $32,285,573,574
1990 $128,210,142 $30,179,954,775
1989 - $26,314,313,191
1988 - $25,705,296,184
1987 - $21,765,195,948
1986 - $19,462,085,540
1985 - $14,991,283,216
1984 - $14,824,667,954
1983 - $16,251,408,128
1982 - $17,692,276,734
1981 - $17,788,185,479
1980 - $21,728,516,153
1979 - $15,911,994,817
1978 - $13,236,946,234
1977 - $11,049,783,872
1976 - $9,584,297,284
1975 - $8,984,853,005
1974 - $7,675,466,449
1973 - $6,242,145,880
1972 - $5,074,117,545
1971 - $4,356,669,034
1970 - $3,956,336,244
1969 - $3,651,622,669
1968 - $3,271,422,333
1967 - $3,046,345,314
1966 - $2,876,401,297
1965 - $2,948,331,090
1964 - $2,798,345,299
1963 - $2,657,252,578
1962 - $2,379,611,125
1961 - $2,025,693,540
1960 - $2,037,154,742

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

GDP per capita in East Timor vs Morocco by year

East Timor
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Morocco
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
East Timor Morocco
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,332 $4,423 $4,218 $10,415
2023 $1,502 $4,807 $3,872 $9,895
2022 $2,343 $5,730 $3,516 $9,310
2021 $2,685 $6,825 $3,843 $8,623
2020 $1,631 $6,132 $3,317 $7,705
2019 $1,562 $4,557 $3,560 $8,046
2018 $1,219 $3,561 $3,553 $7,801
2017 $1,266 $3,463 $3,344 $8,115
2016 $1,336 $3,391 $3,186 $7,853
2015 $1,320 $3,108 $3,190 $7,799
2014 $1,225 $2,860 $3,483 $7,237
2013 $1,205 $2,566 $3,425 $7,542
2012 $1,023 $2,386 $3,206 $7,308
2011 $939 $2,066 $3,345 $7,274
2010 $813 $1,955 $3,107 $6,849
2009 $687 $1,810 $3,158 $6,629
2008 $628 $1,675 $3,222 $6,437
2007 $540 $1,516 $2,788 $6,058
2006 $465 $1,377 $2,466 $5,781
2005 $487 $1,435 $2,268 $5,275
2004 $474 $1,379 $2,207 $5,025
2003 $535 $1,355 $1,962 $4,741
2002 $534 $1,417 $1,612 $4,436
2001 $588 $1,619 $1,521 $4,269
2000 $492 $1,483 $1,513 $3,930
1999 $270 $819 $1,651 $3,801
1998 $346 $1,108 $1,683 $3,740
1997 $349 $1,149 $1,439 $3,502
1996 $344 $1,116 $1,610 $3,551
1995 $303 $1,043 $1,478 $3,152
1994 $283.1 $985 $1,369 $3,315
1993 $264.1 $925 $1,236 $2,979
1992 $235.1 $843 $1,337 $2,979
1991 $189.8 $766 $1,302 $3,025
1990 $168.6 $685 $1,238 $2,777
1989 - - $1,099 -
1988 - - $1,094 -
1987 - - $944 -
1986 - - $861 -
1985 - - $678 -
1984 - - $687 -
1983 - - $772 -
1982 - - $862 -
1981 - - $890 -
1980 - - $1,117 -
1979 - - $839 -
1978 - - $716 -
1977 - - $613 -
1976 - - $545 -
1975 - - $524 -
1974 - - $459 -
1973 - - $382 -
1972 - - $319 -
1971 - - $280.6 -
1970 - - $261.5 -
1969 - - $247.8 -
1968 - - $228 -
1967 - - $218.1 -
1966 - - $211.5 -
1965 - - $222.7 -
1964 - - $216.9 -
1963 - - $211.3 -
1962 - - $194.2 -
1961 - - $169.8 -
1960 - - $175.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

East Timor's GDP per capita is $1,332, ranking 167/197, compared to $4,218 in Morocco, ranking 127/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), East Timor ranks 163rd at $4,423, while Morocco ranks 132nd at $10,415.

Economic indicators

East Timor Morocco
Gross domestic product
$1.87B
2024
$161B
2024
GDP rank
181/197
2024
58/197
2024
GDP growth
-9.1%
2023-2024
3.79%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,332
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank
167/197
2024
127/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,423
2024
$10,415
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
163/197
2024
132/197
2024
Government debt
$249M
2024
$109B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
13.3%
2024
67.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$177.5
2024
$2,857
2024
Government debt per person rank
182/185
2024
104/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,440
2026
$5,678
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$74.5B
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
3
2025
Income share by richest 10%
24%
2014
31.9%
2013
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2014
2.7%
2013
Government expenditure, % of GDP
90.8%
2024
33%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.1%
2023-2024
0.99%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
2.25%
2025
Unemployment rate
1.54%
2022
11.8%
2022
Population
1441764
38871720

Spending and national debt comparison by year

East Timor
Spending

Debt
Morocco
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
East Timor Morocco
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 90.8% 13.3% 33% 67.7%
2023 78.6% 12.4% 32% 68.7%
2022 59.9% 7.9% 33.7% 71.4%
2021 45.7% 6.53% 31% 69.4%
2020 61.7% 10.1% 34.1% 72.2%
2019 68.8% 9.51% 27.6% 60.3%
2018 85.5% 9.31% 27.8% 60.5%
2017 87.3% 6.71% 27.9% 60.3%
2016 112.2% 4.71% 28.6% 60.1%
2015 98.1% 2.95% 28.5% 58.4%
2014 111% 1.52% 30.7% 58.6%
2013 96.1% 0.46% 30.4% 57.1%
2012 129.3% 0.002% 32.5% 52.3%
2011 133.3% 0% 31.2% 48.6%
2010 121.3% 0% 28.7% 45.3%
2009 121.8% 0% 28.1% 42.6%
2008 122.4% 0% 28.3% 42%
2007 75.8% 0% 26.4% 47.1%
2006 59.8% 0% 26% 50.6%
2005 58.3% 0% 28.6% 54.8%
2004 74.2% 0% 24.5% 54.4%
2003 80.1% 0% 24.1% 56.9%
2002 93.5% 0% 25.8% 59.4%
2001 95.7% 0% 23.7% 60.4%
2000 - - 22.8% 64.9%
1999 - - 18.4% 63.4%
1998 - - 18.7% 64.5%
1997 - - 18.6% 68%
1996 - - 17.6% 65.3%
1995 - - 21.3% 72.2%
1994 - - 21.7% 69.3%
1993 - - 23.1% 74.7%
1992 - - 22.3% 67%
1991 - - 20.8% 59.1%
1990 - - 22.6% 70.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

In 2024, East Timor's government spending was $1.69B, accounting for 90.8% of its GDP, while Morocco spent $53.1B, or 33% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 13.3% in East Timor and 67.7% in Morocco, ranking 178/185 and 60/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
East Timor

Morocco
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
East Timor Morocco
2024 -43.5% -3.92%
2023 -34.7% -4.41%
2022 -29.5% -5.37%
2021 -20.1% -5.92%
2020 -18.9% -7.15%
2019 -25.4% -3.8%
2018 -26.9% -3.52%
2017 -33.8% -3.3%
2016 -55.7% -4.49%
2015 -33.2% -4.59%
2014 -37.5% -4.78%
2013 -14.4% -4.7%
2012 -38.7% -6.63%
2011 -25.4% -6.08%
2010 -19.8% -3.93%
2009 -17.2% -1.63%
2008 -18.6% 0.63%
2007 -29.9% -0.12%
2006 41% -1.8%
2005 -10.5% -5.46%
2004 -7.48% -3.31%
2003 -8.24% -3.74%
2002 -7.64% -4.37%
2001 3.24% -3.79%
2000 - -1.97%
1999 - 3.21%
1998 - 1.47%
1997 - 1.5%
1996 - 0.87%
1995 - -2.54%
1994 - -2.51%
1993 - -2%
1992 - -1.84%
1991 - -0.9%
1990 - -1.32%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

In 2024, East Timor's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $812M, equivalent to 43.5% of GDP. This compares to Morocco's deficit of $6.3B, or 3.92% of GDP.

Over the past 24 years, East Timor recorded a fiscal deficit in 22 of those years, while Morocco ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, East Timor posted an annual deficit equal to 21.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.01% of GDP for Morocco.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
East Timor

Morocco
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
East Timor Morocco
2024 2.1% 0.99%
2023 8.4% 6.09%
2022 7% 6.66%
2021 3.8% 1.4%
2020 0.5% 0.71%
2019 0.9% 0.3%
2018 2.3% 1.8%
2017 0.5% 0.75%
2016 -1.5% 1.64%
2015 0.6% 1.56%
2014 0.8% 0.44%
2013 9.5% 1.88%
2012 10.9% 1.29%
2011 13.2% 0.91%
2010 5.2% 0.99%
2009 -0.2% 0.97%
2008 7.4% 3.71%
2007 8.6% 2.04%
2006 5.2% 3.28%
2005 1.6% 0.98%
2004 2.2% 1.49%
2003 8% 1.17%
2002 4.1% 2.8%
2001 3.6% 0.62%
2000 - 1.89%
1999 - 0.68%
1998 - 2.75%
1997 - 1.04%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (2001–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

Over the past 24 years, East Timor has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.36%, compared with 1.85% in Morocco. In 2024, inflation was 2.1% in East Timor and 0.99% in Morocco.

Top exports between countries

East Timor
Export category Export value
Raw agricultural goods $407K
Morocco
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

East Timor Morocco
Current account balance
-$587M
2024
-$1.87B
2024
Current account balance ranking
108/190
2024
141/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-31.5%
2024
-1.16%
2024
Goods imports
$839M
2024
$66.5B
2024
Goods exports
$196M
2024
$39.3B
2024
Service imports
$432M
2024
$14.3B
2024
Service exports
$82.1M
2024
$28.2B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
84.9%
2024
50.2%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
10.6%
2024
42%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

East Timor Morocco
Economic freedom 47.9 61.8
Economic freedom ranking 173/197 91/197
Property rights 43.5 55.2
Government integrity 43.9 35.6
Judicial effectiveness 34.5 32.5
Tax burden 97.1 65.5
Government spending 0 67.5
Fiscal health 19.6 57.5
Business freedom 62.7 72.1
Labor freedom 56.5 46.2
Monetary freedom 72.2 79.6
Trade freedom 79.8 69.8
Investment freedom 45 80
Financial freedom 20 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

East Timor
Morocco
1x
Year Economic freedom index
East Timor Morocco
2026 47.9 61.8
2025 47.9 60.3
2024 50.2 56.8
2023 47.2 58.4
2022 46.3 59.2
2021 44.7 63.3
2020 45.9 63.3
2019 44.2 62.9
2018 48.1 61.9
2017 46.3 61.5
2016 45.8 61.3
2015 45.5 60.1
2014 43.2 58.3
2013 43.7 59.6
2012 43.3 60.2
2011 42.8 59.6
2010 45.8 59.2
2009 50.5 57.7
2008 - 55.6
2007 - 56.4
2006 - 51.5
2005 - 52.2
2004 - 56.7
2003 - 57.8
2002 - 59
2001 - 63.9
2000 - 63.2
1999 - 63.8
1998 - 61.1
1997 - 64.7
1996 - 64.3
1995 - 62.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for East Timor is 47.9, ranking 173/197, compared to 61.8 for Morocco, ranking 91/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

East Timor Morocco
Services, % of GDP
71.6%
2024
52.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.8%
2024
25.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
20.2%
2024
10.6%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.31B
2024
$149B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$5,040
2024
$10,260
2024
Total reserves including gold
$737M
2024
$37.1B
2024
Total reserves ranking
147/177
2024
52/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$211M
2024
-$948M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$216M
2024
$1.64B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$4.5M
2024
$691M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.23%
2024
5.63%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
41.8%
2014
3.9%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
30.1%
2024
30.1%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/east-timor/morocco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. TradeMap (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.