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Economy of Curacao vs Venezuela compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Curacao has a GDP of $3.56B compared to $120B for Venezuela, ranking 167/197 and 65/197 by economy size, respectively.

Curacao vs Venezuela GDP by year

Curacao
Venezuela
1x
Year GDP, current $
Curacao Venezuela
2024 $3,561,178,196 $119,802,963,258
2023 $3,281,419,347 $102,376,526,556
2022 $3,075,180,835 $89,013,255,585
2021 $2,739,594,360 $56,614,976,855
2020 $2,534,327,592 $42,838,020,721
2019 $3,026,124,116 $73,014,084,091
2018 $3,046,364,820 $102,021,093,965
2017 $3,033,433,248 $115,883,275,163
2016 $3,024,690,188 $112,915,034,262
2015 $3,058,779,212 $125,449,241,571
2014 $3,059,406,995 $214,689,614,733
2013 $3,033,568,606 $258,930,655,486
2012 $3,012,836,257 $372,592,062,768
2011 $2,930,092,237 $316,482,190,800
2010 $2,951,342,793 $393,192,354,511
2009 $2,869,153,184 $329,787,628,928
2008 $2,833,476,145 $315,953,388,511
2007 $2,593,831,508 $230,364,012,576
2006 $2,457,581,732 $183,477,522,124
2005 $2,344,637,263 $145,513,489,652
2004 $2,237,160,503 $112,451,400,425
2003 $2,202,117,374 $83,620,628,582
2002 $2,160,784,693 $92,893,587,734
2001 $2,143,450,726 $122,911,036,747
2000 $2,120,511,229 $117,146,466,003
1999 - $97,972,842,462
1998 - $91,336,763,255
1997 - $85,837,678,560
1996 - $70,543,211,119
1995 - $77,389,487,770
1994 - $58,418,666,667
1993 - $60,037,460,783
1992 - $60,416,519,620
1991 - $53,453,444,787
1990 - $48,606,952,195
1989 - $43,536,709,104
1988 - $60,226,413,793
1987 - $48,029,034,483
1986 - $60,516,123,711
1985 - $61,965,466,667
1984 - $59,867,743,468
1983 - $67,556,279,070
1982 - $67,736,744,186
1981 - $66,327,441,860
1980 - $59,116,511,628
1979 - $48,310,930,233
1978 - $39,316,279,070
1977 - $36,210,697,674
1976 - $31,419,534,884
1975 - $27,464,651,163
1974 - $26,100,930,233
1973 - $17,035,581,395
1972 - $13,977,727,273
1971 - $12,986,590,909
1970 - $11,561,111,111
1969 - $10,285,111,111
1968 - $10,034,444,444
1967 - $9,250,000,000
1966 - $8,781,333,333
1965 - $8,427,777,778
1964 - $8,192,413,793
1963 - $9,608,717,288
1962 - $8,814,309,884
1961 - $8,067,267,031
1960 - $7,663,938,303

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/curacao/venezuela | CC BY

GDP per capita in Curacao vs Venezuela by year

Curacao
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Venezuela
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Curacao Venezuela
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $22,833 $32,693 $4,218 -
2023 $21,218 $30,652 $3,617 -
2022 $20,057 $28,641 $3,155 -
2021 $17,796 $24,906 $2,005 -
2020 $16,300 $21,722 $1,506 -
2019 $19,221 $25,397 $2,523 -
2018 $19,119 $24,623 $3,423 -
2017 $18,938 $24,322 $3,791 -
2016 $18,944 $23,650 $3,670 -
2015 $19,362 $24,038 $4,103 -
2014 $19,623 $24,348 $7,096 -
2013 $19,721 $24,822 $8,656 -
2012 $19,810 $25,106 $12,607 -
2011 $19,426 $26,251 $10,844 $21,241
2010 $19,847 $25,957 $13,646 $20,236
2009 $19,540 $25,950 $11,597 $20,562
2008 $19,423 $26,098 $11,262 $21,402
2007 $18,006 $25,374 $8,332 $20,236
2006 $17,400 $24,590 $6,739 $18,399
2005 $17,032 $24,081 $5,432 $16,511
2004 $16,671 $23,791 $4,269 $14,757
2003 $16,696 $23,522 $3,230 $12,359
2002 $16,724 $23,480 $3,652 $13,375
2001 $16,610 $23,057 $4,920 $14,714
2000 $15,841 $21,891 $4,776 $14,174
1999 - - $4,071 $13,623
1998 - - $3,870 $14,568
1997 - - $3,711 $14,655
1996 - - $3,113 $13,824
1995 - - $3,487 $13,890
1994 - - $2,689 $13,370
1993 - - $2,825 $13,702
1992 - - $2,907 $13,652
1991 - - $2,633 $12,880
1990 - - $2,452 $11,628
1989 - - $2,250 -
1988 - - $3,191 -
1987 - - $2,611 -
1986 - - $3,376 -
1985 - - $3,549 -
1984 - - $3,520 -
1983 - - $4,079 -
1982 - - $4,202 -
1981 - - $4,228 -
1980 - - $3,874 -
1979 - - $3,257 -
1978 - - $2,727 -
1977 - - $2,585 -
1976 - - $2,309 -
1975 - - $2,078 -
1974 - - $2,034 -
1973 - - $1,367 -
1972 - - $1,155 -
1971 - - $1,106 -
1970 - - $1,015 -
1969 - - $932 -
1968 - - $938 -
1967 - - $893 -
1966 - - $876 -
1965 - - $869 -
1964 - - $874 -
1963 - - $1,060 -
1962 - - $1,007 -
1961 - - $954 -
1960 - - $939 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/curacao/venezuela | CC BY

Curacao's GDP per capita is $22,833, ranking 56/197, compared to $4,218 in Venezuela, ranking 128/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Curacao ranks 70th at $32,693, while Venezuela ranks 93rd at $21,241.

Economic indicators

Curacao Venezuela
Gross domestic product
$3.56B
2024
$120B
2024
GDP rank
167/197
2024
65/197
2024
GDP growth
5.03%
2023-2024
5.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$22,833
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank
56/197
2024
128/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$32,693
2024
$21,241
2011
GDP per capita PPP rank
70/197
2024
93/197
2011
Government debt n/a
$197B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
164.3%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$6,931
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a
69/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$14,995
2026
$3,792
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.98B
2002
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Income share by richest 10% n/a
33.2%
2006
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
1.2%
2006
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31%
2025
17.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.62%
2018-2019
49%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
4.5%
2025
58.4%
2025
Unemployment rate
19.1%
2020
7.53%
2020
Population
155976
28661242

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Curacao

Venezuela
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Curacao Venezuela
2024 - 49%
2023 - 338%
2022 - 186.5%
2021 - 1,589%
2020 - 2,355%
2019 2.62% 19,906%
2018 2.58% 65,374%
2017 1.59% 438%
2016 -0.05% 254.9%
2015 -0.48% 121.7%
2014 1.5% 62.2%
2013 1.33% 40.6%
2012 3.18% 21.1%
2011 2.33% 26.1%
2010 2.78% 28.2%
2009 1.75% 26%
2008 6.88% 31.4%
2007 3% 18.7%
2006 3.11% 13.7%
2005 4.12% 16%
2004 1.38% 21.7%
2003 1.63% 31.1%
2002 0.39% 22.4%
2001 1.79% 12.5%
2000 - 16.2%
1999 - 23.6%
1998 - 35.8%
1997 - 50%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (2001–2019, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/curacao/venezuela | CC BY

Over the past 19 years, Curacao has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.18%, compared with 4,551% in Venezuela. In 2019, inflation was 2.62% in Curacao and 49% in Venezuela.

Top exports between countries

Curacao
Export category Export value
Manufacturing & construction services $215M
Transport & tourism services $84.9M
Business & finance services $6.94M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $31K
Metals $29K
IT & IP services $21K
Textiles & consumer goods $2K
Venezuela
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $27.1M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $7.64M
Raw agricultural goods $1.82M
Chemicals & pharma $1.33M
Metals $583K
Textiles & consumer goods $460K
Raw materials & minerals $165K
Wood & paper products $153K
Animal & marine products $129K
Miscellaneous $58K

Balance of trade

Curacao Venezuela
Current account balance
-$655M
2023
-$3.87B
2016
Current account balance ranking
113/190
2023
161/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-20%
2023
-3.43%
2016
Goods imports
$1.83B
2023
$16.3B
2016
Goods exports
$560M
2023
$27.4B
2016
Service imports
$935M
2023
$9.47B
2016
Service exports
$1.55B
2023
$1.28B
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
92%
2018
9.22%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
63.2%
2018
16.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Curacao Venezuela
Economic freedom 78 27.3
Economic freedom ranking 12/197 194/197
Property rights n/a 0
Government integrity n/a 6.9
Judicial effectiveness n/a 5.1
Tax burden n/a 73.4
Government spending n/a 93
Fiscal health n/a 29.1
Business freedom n/a 31.1
Labor freedom n/a 35.5
Monetary freedom n/a 0
Trade freedom n/a 43.2
Investment freedom n/a 0
Financial freedom n/a 10

Other economic metrics

Curacao Venezuela
Services, % of GDP
72.3%
2024
51.7%
2014
Industry, % of GDP
12.2%
2024
37.2%
2014
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.28%
2024
5.03%
2014
GNI, Atlas method
$3.52B
2024
$109B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$33,300
2024
$20,800
2011
Total reserves including gold n/a
$9.79B
2017
Total reserves ranking n/a
77/177
2017
Net foreign direct investment
-$129M
2023
-$27M
2016
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$155M
2024
$1.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$8.09M
2024
$2.6B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
33.1%
2015
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
41.1%
2018
4.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/curacao/venezuela | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. TradeMap (2010–2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.