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Economy of Barbados vs Venezuela compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Barbados has a GDP of $7.5B compared to $120B for Venezuela, ranking 157/197 and 65/197 by economy size, respectively.

Barbados has $7.97B in government debt (106.3% of GDP), compared to $197B (164.3% of GDP) in Venezuela.

Barbados vs Venezuela GDP by year

Barbados
Venezuela
1x
Year GDP, current $
Barbados Venezuela
2024 $7,498,050,000 $119,802,963,258
2023 $7,223,250,000 $102,376,526,556
2022 $6,884,900,000 $89,013,255,585
2021 $5,947,550,000 $56,614,976,855
2020 $5,407,050,000 $42,838,020,721
2019 $6,161,850,000 $73,014,084,091
2018 $6,001,950,000 $102,021,093,965
2017 $5,683,150,000 $115,883,275,163
2016 $5,674,600,000 $112,915,034,262
2015 $5,698,150,000 $125,449,241,571
2014 $5,620,600,000 $214,689,614,733
2013 $5,667,200,000 $258,930,655,486
2012 $5,761,450,000 $372,592,062,768
2011 $5,663,100,000 $316,482,190,800
2010 $5,672,900,000 $393,192,354,511
2009 $4,466,809,600 $329,787,628,928
2008 $4,790,410,400 $315,953,388,511
2007 $4,675,767,950 $230,364,012,576
2006 $4,217,323,400 $183,477,522,124
2005 $3,819,500,000 $145,513,489,652
2004 $3,444,500,000 $112,451,400,425
2003 $3,209,500,000 $83,620,628,582
2002 $3,106,500,000 $92,893,587,734
2001 $3,054,500,000 $122,911,036,747
2000 $3,059,500,000 $117,146,466,003
1999 $2,951,822,205 $97,972,842,462
1998 $2,817,083,478 $91,336,763,255
1997 $2,498,384,130 $85,837,678,560
1996 $2,363,645,403 $70,543,211,119
1995 $2,216,974,096 $77,389,487,770
1994 $2,151,344,901 $58,418,666,667
1993 $2,063,342,117 $60,037,460,783
1992 $1,957,000,000 $60,416,519,620
1991 $2,020,583,702 $53,453,444,787
1990 $2,012,131,457 $48,606,952,195
1989 $2,006,165,167 $43,536,709,104
1988 $1,812,757,918 $60,226,413,793
1987 $1,704,370,308 $48,029,034,483
1986 $1,547,755,183 $60,516,123,711
1985 $1,409,536,121 $61,965,466,667
1984 $1,346,890,071 $59,867,743,468
1983 $1,236,016,507 $67,556,279,070
1982 $1,163,923,830 $67,736,744,186
1981 $1,114,204,743 $66,327,441,860
1980 $1,012,280,615 $59,116,511,628
1979 $670,362,452 $48,310,930,233
1978 $552,883,707 $39,316,279,070
1977 $495,097,668 $36,210,697,674
1976 $435,911,269 $31,419,534,884
1975 $402,178,605 $27,464,651,163
1974 $311,804,630 $26,100,930,233
1973 $260,767,828 $17,035,581,395
1972 $213,725,217 $13,977,727,273
1971 $186,826,503 $12,986,590,909
1970 $166,210,203 $11,561,111,111
1969 $141,393,142 $10,285,111,111
1968 $125,733,669 $10,034,444,444
1967 $125,554,009 $9,250,000,000
1966 $113,195,123 $8,781,333,333
1965 $105,021,997 $8,427,777,778
1964 $99,252,731 $8,192,413,793
1963 $99,893,761 $9,608,717,288
1962 $88,782,583 $8,814,309,884
1961 $85,363,759 $8,067,267,031
1960 $80,021,847 $7,663,938,303

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

GDP per capita in Barbados vs Venezuela by year

Barbados
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Venezuela
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Barbados Venezuela
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $26,545 $24,823 $4,218 -
2023 $25,584 $23,660 $3,617 -
2022 $24,387 $22,193 $3,155 -
2021 $21,080 $17,683 $2,005 -
2020 $19,194 $16,555 $1,506 -
2019 $21,912 $19,971 $2,523 -
2018 $21,381 $19,777 $3,423 -
2017 $20,285 $18,437 $3,791 -
2016 $20,296 $19,176 $3,670 -
2015 $20,424 $19,186 $4,103 -
2014 $20,193 $18,595 $7,096 -
2013 $20,410 $19,032 $8,656 -
2012 $20,804 $19,605 $12,607 -
2011 $20,508 $20,316 $10,844 $21,241
2010 $20,611 $20,033 $13,646 $20,236
2009 $16,295 $20,324 $11,597 $20,562
2008 $17,566 $21,376 $11,262 $21,402
2007 $17,235 $20,949 $8,332 $20,236
2006 $15,620 $20,076 $6,739 $18,399
2005 $14,214 $18,450 $5,432 $16,511
2004 $12,886 $17,299 $4,269 $14,757
2003 $12,076 $16,707 $3,230 $12,359
2002 $11,760 $16,133 $3,652 $13,375
2001 $11,640 $15,866 $4,920 $14,714
2000 $11,675 $15,914 $4,776 $14,174
1999 $11,244 $14,873 $4,071 $13,623
1998 $10,734 $14,621 $3,870 $14,568
1997 $9,522 $13,941 $3,711 $14,655
1996 $9,012 $13,090 $3,113 $13,824
1995 $8,460 $12,375 $3,487 $13,890
1994 $8,223 $11,900 $2,689 $13,370
1993 $7,905 $11,448 $2,825 $13,702
1992 $7,519 $11,127 $2,907 $13,652
1991 $7,790 $11,576 $2,633 $12,880
1990 $7,781 $11,687 $2,452 $11,628
1989 $7,773 - $2,250 -
1988 $7,033 - $3,191 -
1987 $6,625 - $2,611 -
1986 $6,031 - $3,376 -
1985 $5,510 - $3,549 -
1984 $5,284 - $3,520 -
1983 $4,866 - $4,079 -
1982 $4,599 - $4,202 -
1981 $4,417 - $4,228 -
1980 $4,025 - $3,874 -
1979 $2,668 - $3,257 -
1978 $2,198 - $2,727 -
1977 $1,968 - $2,585 -
1976 $1,734 - $2,309 -
1975 $1,601 - $2,078 -
1974 $1,243 - $2,034 -
1973 $1,042 - $1,367 -
1972 $856 - $1,155 -
1971 $750 - $1,106 -
1970 $666 - $1,015 -
1969 $567 - $932 -
1968 $506 - $938 -
1967 $508 - $893 -
1966 $462 - $876 -
1965 $433 - $869 -
1964 $414 - $874 -
1963 $421 - $1,060 -
1962 $377 - $1,007 -
1961 $366 - $954 -
1960 $347 - $939 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

Barbados' GDP per capita is $26,545, ranking 46/197, compared to $4,218 in Venezuela, ranking 128/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Barbados ranks 84th at $24,823, while Venezuela ranks 93rd at $21,241.

Economic indicators

Barbados Venezuela
Gross domestic product
$7.5B
2024
$120B
2024
GDP rank
157/197
2024
65/197
2024
GDP growth
2.48%
2023-2024
5.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$26,545
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank
46/197
2024
128/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$24,823
2024
$21,241
2011
GDP per capita PPP rank
84/197
2024
93/197
2011
Government debt
$7.97B
2024
$197B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
106.3%
2024
164.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$28,218
2024
$6,931
2024
Government debt per person rank
26/185
2024
69/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$18,869
2026
$3,792
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.78B
2020
$3.98B
2002
Number of billionaires
1
2025
1
2025
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2016
33.2%
2006
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2016
1.2%
2006
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.2%
2024
17.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
-0.44%
2023-2024
49%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2%
2020
58.4%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.54%
2023
7.53%
2020
Population
282798
28661242

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Barbados
Spending

Debt
Venezuela
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Barbados Venezuela
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 30.2% 106.3% 17.6% 164.3%
2023 28.8% 113.4% 13.1% 138.5%
2022 30.3% 116.9% 15.1% 164.4%
2021 32.5% 130.2% 13.1% 254.2%
2020 30.3% 128.4% 11.2% 337%
2019 23.9% 109.5% 21% 206%
2018 26.9% 115% 37.9% 175.3%
2017 29.8% 143.6% 21.8% 133.6%
2016 30.7% 136.5% 19.7% 138.4%
2015 31.4% 131.9% 22.9% 129.8%
2014 29% 122% 31.6% 84.9%
2013 30.8% 118.6% 36.5% 85.4%
2012 30.6% 109.4% 38% 58.4%
2011 27.7% 98.7% 39.4% 52.5%
2010 29.7% 96% 31.1% 37.7%
2009 29.5% 88.5% 33.3% 27.6%
2008 28.1% 72.6% 34.9% 20.3%
2007 27.8% 69% 35.9% 26.4%
2006 27.2% 69.8% 39.3% 25.7%
2005 28.7% 68.2% 33.5% 34.9%
2004 28.5% 66.5% 31.9% 41.8%
2003 29.8% 66.6% 32.2% 56%
2002 31% 66.1% 31% 48.2%
2001 22% 62.6% 31.9% 30.7%
2000 20.8% 56.6% 28.3% 27.7%
1999 19.7% 50.1% 26.1% 29.6%
1998 19% 50.5% 28.8% 30.7%
1997 21.5% 56.9% 31% 34.8%
1996 20.5% 56.1% 27.7% 45.9%
1995 18.6% 55.9% 32.9% 45.9%
1994 17% 55% 42.2% 63.9%
1993 - - 27.7% 57.7%
1992 - - 30.6% 54.8%
1991 - - 33.9% 62.2%
1990 - - 31.9% 63.3%
1989 - - 32.5% 61.8%
1988 - - 33.2% 46.3%
1987 - - 25.1% 58.3%
1986 - - 21.5% 45.9%
1985 - - 20.3% 34.1%
1984 - - 19.7% 36.4%
1983 - - 25.3% 21.4%
1982 - - 29% 18.6%
1981 - - 29.6% 18.9%
1980 - - 22% 16.6%
1979 - - 22.3% 19.2%
1978 - - 29.2% 16.6%
1977 - - 30.6% 12.7%
1976 - - 26.6% 9.64%
1975 - - 33.8% 8.31%
1974 - - 35.3% 7.72%
1973 - - 20% 9.78%
1972 - - 21.3% 10.6%
1971 - - 19.6% 9.64%
1970 - - 19.5% 10.6%
1969 - - 21% 9.91%
1968 - - 19.8% 7.84%
1967 - - 19.8% 6.74%
1966 - - 19.1% 5.84%
1965 - - 18.7% 5.46%
1964 - - 17.9% 4.95%
1963 - - 18.7% 6.3%
1962 - - 17.6% 7.24%
1961 - - 11.8% 8.79%
1960 - - 23.7% 8.28%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government spending was $2.26B, accounting for 30.2% of its GDP, while Venezuela spent $21.1B, or 17.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 106.3% in Barbados and 164.3% in Venezuela, ranking 18/185 and 5/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Barbados

Venezuela
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Barbados Venezuela
2024 -0.89% -3.6%
2023 -1.71% -1.25%
2022 -1.96% -5.29%
2021 -4.65% -5.85%
2020 -4.16% -6.63%
2019 3.08% -10.9%
2018 -0.34% -31%
2017 -3.89% -13.3%
2016 -4.88% -8.46%
2015 -8.16% -8.06%
2014 -6.57% -9.81%
2013 -8.98% -10.4%
2012 -7.07% -9.86%
2011 -3.63% -8.24%
2010 -7.55% -4.74%
2009 -6.56% -8.69%
2008 -4.1% -3.46%
2007 -4.34% -2.82%
2006 -3.41% -1.6%
2005 -3.03% 4.09%
2004 -2.97% 2.47%
2003 -3.08% 0.17%
2002 -5.28% -1.48%
2001 4.07% -4.59%
2000 4.94% 4.45%
1999 5.39% 0.74%
1998 6.03% -4.49%
1997 5.64% 2.58%
1996 3.76% 7.94%
1995 6.22% -5.86%
1994 6.72% -11.2%
1993 - -2.92%
1992 - -6.37%
1991 - -2.28%
1990 - 3.84%
1989 - -0.91%
1988 - -9.24%
1987 - -7.47%
1986 - 0.82%
1985 - 6.97%
1984 - 5.33%
1983 - 1.24%
1982 - -0.17%
1981 - 4.74%
1980 - 4.41%
1979 - -3.07%
1978 - -5.44%
1977 - -4.69%
1976 - 1.65%
1975 - 0.88%
1974 - 2.76%
1973 - 1.98%
1972 - 0.42%
1971 - 0.78%
1970 - -1.22%
1969 - -2.17%
1968 - -0.32%
1967 - 0.51%
1966 - 0.23%
1965 - 0.39%
1964 - 1.91%
1963 - 1.92%
1962 - 2.14%
1961 - -1.91%
1960 - -4.08%
1959 - -4.98%
1958 - -4.86%
1957 - 6.7%
1956 - 0.76%
1955 - 0.38%
1954 - 1.84%
1953 - 0.03%
1952 - -0.5%
1951 - -0.24%
1950 - -0.23%
1949 - 0.15%
1948 - 1.27%
1947 - 0.09%
1946 - -0.9%
1945 - 2.9%
1944 - 1.85%
1943 - -0.27%
1942 - 0.2%
1941 - 0.01%
1940 - -1.07%
1939 - -0.78%
1938 - 0.68%
1937 - 0.73%
1936 - -0.52%
1935 - -2.23%
1934 - 1.34%
1933 - 1.03%
1932 - 0.51%
1931 - 1.02%
1930 - -2.03%
1929 - -0.34%
1928 - -0.68%
1927 - 1.55%
1926 - 0.14%
1925 - 0.54%
1924 - 0.37%
1923 - 1.32%
1922 - 1.57%
1921 - -0.97%
1920 - -1.75%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $66.8M, equivalent to 0.89% of GDP. This compares to Venezuela's deficit of $4.31B, or 3.6% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Barbados recorded a fiscal deficit in 22 of those years, while Venezuela ran a deficit in 24 years. On average, Barbados posted an annual deficit equal to 1.66% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.13% of GDP for Venezuela.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Barbados

Venezuela
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Barbados Venezuela
2024 -0.44% 49%
2023 9.79% 338%
2022 - 186.5%
2021 - 1,589%
2020 - 2,355%
2019 4.1% 19,906%
2018 3.67% 65,374%
2017 4.66% 438%
2016 1.28% 254.9%
2015 -1.11% 121.7%
2014 1.77% 62.2%
2013 1.81% 40.6%
2012 4.53% 21.1%
2011 9.43% 26.1%
2010 5.82% 28.2%
2009 3.64% 26%
2008 8.11% 31.4%
2007 4.03% 18.7%
2006 7.31% 13.7%
2005 6.08% 16%
2004 1.39% 21.7%
2003 1.62% 31.1%
2002 0.13% 22.4%
2001 2.58% 12.5%
2000 2.44% 16.2%
1999 1.56% 23.6%
1998 -1.27% 35.8%
1997 7.71% 50%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Barbados has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.63%, compared with 3,254% in Venezuela. In 2024, inflation was -0.44% in Barbados and 49% in Venezuela.

Top exports between countries

Barbados
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $19K
Wood & paper products $4K
Miscellaneous $2K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $2K
Chemicals & pharma $1K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K
Venezuela
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $1K

Balance of trade

Barbados Venezuela
Current account balance
-$296M
2017
-$3.87B
2016
Current account balance ranking
100/190
2017
161/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-5.22%
2017
-3.43%
2016
Goods imports
$1.53B
2017
$16.3B
2016
Goods exports
$705M
2017
$27.4B
2016
Service imports
$687M
2017
$9.47B
2016
Service exports
$1.52B
2017
$1.28B
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
9.22%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
14.5%
2025
16.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Barbados Venezuela
Economic freedom 70.4 27.3
Economic freedom ranking 34/197 194/197
Property rights 76.4 0
Government integrity 71.3 6.9
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 5.1
Tax burden 83.2 73.4
Government spending 74.5 93
Fiscal health 76.5 29.1
Business freedom 72.3 31.1
Labor freedom 54.3 35.5
Monetary freedom 80.8 0
Trade freedom 48.2 43.2
Investment freedom 60 0
Financial freedom 60 10

Economic freedom comparison by year

Barbados
Venezuela
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Barbados Venezuela
2026 70.4 27.3
2025 68.9 27.6
2024 66.8 28.1
2023 69.8 25.8
2022 71.3 24.8
2021 65 24.7
2020 61.4 25.2
2019 64.7 25.9
2018 57 25.2
2017 54.5 27
2016 68.3 33.7
2015 67.9 34.3
2014 68.3 36.3
2013 69.3 36.1
2012 69 38.1
2011 68.5 37.6
2010 68.3 37.1
2009 71.5 39.9
2008 71.3 44.7
2007 70 47.9
2006 71.9 44.6
2005 70.1 45.2
2004 69.4 46.7
2003 71.3 54.8
2002 73.6 54.7
2001 71.5 54.6
2000 69.5 57.4
1999 66.7 56.1
1998 67.9 54
1997 64.5 52.8
1996 62.3 54.5
1995 - 59.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Barbados is 70.4, ranking 34/197, compared to 27.3 for Venezuela, ranking 194/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Barbados Venezuela
Services, % of GDP
75.5%
2024
51.7%
2014
Industry, % of GDP
12.4%
2024
37.2%
2014
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.58%
2024
5.03%
2014
GNI, Atlas method
$7.1B
2024
$109B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$23,850
2024
$20,800
2011
Total reserves including gold
$1.65B
2024
$9.79B
2017
Total reserves ranking
131/177
2024
77/177
2017
Net foreign direct investment
-$208M
2017
-$27M
2016
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$303M
2024
$1.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$18.6M
2024
$2.6B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
25.7%
2016
33.1%
2015
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
4.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/venezuela | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2013–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.