Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 11M in Cuba (ranked 86/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 40,077 sq mi for Cuba (ranked 112th vs. 103rd).
By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 103/197 ($7,284), while Cuba ranks 87/197 ($9,605).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
10308499
|
10937204
|
Population rank | 94/197 | 89/197 |
GDP |
$74.3B
2024 |
$107B
2020 |
GDP rank | 84/197 | 69/197 |
GDP per capita |
$7,284
2024 |
$9,605
2020 |
GDP per capita rank | 103/197 | 87/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$25,089
2024 |
$12,300
2016 |
Government debt |
$15.5B
2024 |
n/a |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
21%
2025 |
n/a |
Government debt per person |
$1,519
2024 |
n/a |
Government debt per person rank | 128/185 | n/a |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,824
2025 |
$3,584
2025 |
Land area |
31,911 sq mi
2025 |
40,077 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
320 ppl/mi²
2024 |
274 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
1.55
2023 |
1.44
2023 |
Median age |
34.1 years
2024 |
43.1 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
74.7 years
2025 |
78.4 years
2025 |
Azerbaijan and Cuba: Comparison Charts
Azerbaijan and Cuba economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1970 | - | $5,693,005,200 |
1971 | - | $6,914,658,400 |
1972 | - | $8,135,150,892 |
1973 | - | $9,987,709,650 |
1974 | - | $11,405,957,317 |
1975 | - | $13,027,415,244 |
1976 | - | $13,789,579,903 |
1977 | - | $14,206,158,675 |
1978 | - | $17,844,705,325 |
1979 | - | $19,584,443,288 |
1980 | - | $19,912,889,861 |
1981 | - | $20,150,254,096 |
1982 | - | $20,953,510,235 |
1983 | - | $22,204,940,512 |
1984 | - | $24,039,383,608 |
1985 | - | $22,920,490,774 |
1986 | - | $24,226,574,634 |
1987 | - | $25,213,935,012 |
1988 | - | $27,458,999,472 |
1989 | - | $27,023,468,666 |
1990 | $8,884,848,485 | $28,645,436,569 |
1991 | $5,344,000,000 | $24,316,556,026 |
1992 | $444,658,672 | $22,085,858,243 |
1993 | $1,570,392,598 | $22,367,254,865 |
1994 | $1,193,141,110 | $28,448,326,757 |
1995 | $2,417,331,193 | $30,429,803,651 |
1996 | $3,176,507,376 | $25,017,368,700 |
1997 | $3,962,362,387 | $25,365,908,100 |
1998 | $4,446,368,571 | $25,736,331,200 |
1999 | $4,581,248,567 | $28,364,615,200 |
2000 | $5,272,615,723 | $30,565,400,000 |
2001 | $5,707,616,204 | $31,682,400,000 |
2002 | $6,236,087,738 | $33,590,500,000 |
2003 | $7,276,413,079 | $35,901,200,000 |
2004 | $8,680,405,741 | $38,203,000,000 |
2005 | $13,245,421,881 | $42,643,836,100 |
2006 | $20,981,929,498 | $48,835,925,926 |
2007 | $33,049,419,431 | $54,262,870,370 |
2008 | $48,851,293,785 | $56,302,129,630 |
2009 | $44,292,427,185 | $57,481,481,481 |
2010 | $52,909,294,792 | $59,562,962,963 |
2011 | $65,952,796,428 | $68,990,000,000 |
2012 | $69,679,944,504 | $73,141,000,000 |
2013 | $74,160,560,124 | $77,148,000,000 |
2014 | $75,239,785,452 | $80,656,100,000 |
2015 | $53,076,235,355 | $87,132,800,000 |
2016 | $37,866,996,883 | $91,370,407,864 |
2017 | $40,866,627,352 | $96,850,649,692 |
2018 | $47,112,470,052 | $100,050,036,096 |
2019 | $48,174,235,294 | $103,427,600,000 |
2020 | $42,693,000,000 | $107,351,800,000 |
2021 | $54,825,411,765 | - |
2022 | $78,807,470,588 | - |
2023 | $72,428,470,588 | - |
2024 | $74,315,882,353 | - |
Azerbaijan and Cuba economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1970 | - | $645 |
1971 | - | $770 |
1972 | - | $892 |
1973 | - | $1,079 |
1974 | - | $1,217 |
1975 | - | $1,374 |
1976 | - | $1,441 |
1977 | - | $1,472 |
1978 | - | $1,837 |
1979 | - | $2,006 |
1980 | - | $2,031 |
1981 | - | $2,046 |
1982 | - | $2,114 |
1983 | - | $2,222 |
1984 | - | $2,386 |
1985 | - | $2,257 |
1986 | - | $2,365 |
1987 | - | $2,440 |
1988 | - | $2,632 |
1989 | - | $2,566 |
1990 | $1,238 | $2,694 |
1991 | $735 | $2,269 |
1992 | $60.2 | $2,048 |
1993 | $209.5 | $2,063 |
1994 | $157.1 | $2,613 |
1995 | $315 | $2,785 |
1996 | $409 | $2,282 |
1997 | $506 | $2,306 |
1998 | $562 | $2,332 |
1999 | $574 | $2,562 |
2000 | $655 | $2,751 |
2001 | $704 | $2,843 |
2002 | $763 | $3,005 |
2003 | $884 | $3,203 |
2004 | $1,045 | $3,399 |
2005 | $1,578 | $3,786 |
2006 | $2,473 | $4,330 |
2007 | $3,851 | $4,807 |
2008 | $5,574 | $4,986 |
2009 | $4,950 | $5,089 |
2010 | $5,844 | $5,272 |
2011 | $7,190 | $6,104 |
2012 | $7,496 | $6,471 |
2013 | $7,875 | $6,828 |
2014 | $7,891 | $7,147 |
2015 | $5,501 | $7,728 |
2016 | $3,881 | $8,111 |
2017 | $4,147 | $8,611 |
2018 | $4,740 | $8,911 |
2019 | $4,806 | $9,232 |
2020 | $4,230 | $9,605 |
2021 | $5,408 | - |
2022 | $7,771 | - |
2023 | $7,133 | - |
2024 | $7,284 | - |
Azerbaijan vs. Cuba life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 46.3 | 59 |
1951 | 46.6 | 59.4 |
1952 | 47 | 59.8 |
1953 | 47.4 | 60.2 |
1954 | 47.8 | 60.7 |
1955 | 48.3 | 61.2 |
1956 | 48.8 | 61.5 |
1957 | 49.2 | 61.9 |
1958 | 49.7 | 62.3 |
1959 | 50.3 | 62.8 |
1960 | 50.9 | 63.3 |
1961 | 51.4 | 63.7 |
1962 | 52.1 | 64.4 |
1963 | 52.7 | 64.3 |
1964 | 53.3 | 65.3 |
1965 | 53.9 | 65.6 |
1966 | 54.5 | 66.1 |
1967 | 55 | 66.5 |
1968 | 55.6 | 66.9 |
1969 | 56.1 | 67.4 |
1970 | 56.6 | 67.9 |
1971 | 57 | 68.4 |
1972 | 57.5 | 68.9 |
1973 | 57.9 | 69.3 |
1974 | 58.3 | 69.9 |
1975 | 58.7 | 70.4 |
1976 | 59.5 | 70.9 |
1977 | 60 | 71.4 |
1978 | 60.5 | 71.9 |
1979 | 60.9 | 72.3 |
1980 | 61.4 | 72.6 |
1981 | 61.9 | 73 |
1982 | 62.2 | 73.4 |
1983 | 62.5 | 73.6 |
1984 | 62.1 | 73.6 |
1985 | 62.7 | 73.5 |
1986 | 62.6 | 73.6 |
1987 | 62.8 | 73.6 |
1988 | 62.7 | 73.7 |
1989 | 62.9 | 73.7 |
1990 | 62.8 | 73.8 |
1991 | 62.5 | 73.8 |
1992 | 60.8 | 73.8 |
1993 | 61.4 | 73.9 |
1994 | 60.3 | 74.1 |
1995 | 61.9 | 74.3 |
1996 | 62.7 | 74.7 |
1997 | 63 | 75.1 |
1998 | 63.7 | 75.4 |
1999 | 64.7 | 75.7 |
2000 | 65.4 | 75.9 |
2001 | 66 | 76.4 |
2002 | 66.8 | 76.8 |
2003 | 67 | 77.4 |
2004 | 67.5 | 77.3 |
2005 | 67.7 | 77.5 |
2006 | 68.5 | 77.4 |
2007 | 68.7 | 77.6 |
2008 | 69.4 | 77.6 |
2009 | 69.9 | 77.6 |
2010 | 70.3 | 77.9 |
2011 | 70.6 | 78.1 |
2012 | 71.1 | 78.2 |
2013 | 71.5 | 78 |
2014 | 71.9 | 77.8 |
2015 | 72.3 | 77.7 |
2016 | 72.6 | 77.6 |
2017 | 72.7 | 77.3 |
2018 | 73 | 77.4 |
2019 | 73.3 | 77.4 |
2020 | 70.3 | 77.4 |
2021 | 71 | 73.2 |
2022 | 74.1 | 77.6 |
2023 | 74.4 | 78.1 |
2024 | 74.6 | 78.3 |
2025 | 74.7 | 78.4 |
Azerbaijan and Cuba population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 3,894,500 | 7,238,081 |
1961 | 4,045,750 | 7,387,117 |
1962 | 4,168,150 | 7,541,098 |
1963 | 4,293,550 | 7,701,660 |
1964 | 4,439,250 | 7,866,020 |
1965 | 4,574,650 | 8,030,797 |
1966 | 4,708,150 | 8,193,450 |
1967 | 4,832,000 | 8,352,625 |
1968 | 4,948,500 | 8,509,522 |
1969 | 5,063,300 | 8,666,640 |
1970 | 5,172,050 | 8,824,382 |
1971 | 5,282,950 | 8,979,085 |
1972 | 5,391,450 | 9,123,891 |
1973 | 5,493,900 | 9,255,328 |
1974 | 5,594,100 | 9,374,183 |
1975 | 5,689,050 | 9,479,726 |
1976 | 5,781,000 | 9,571,242 |
1977 | 5,876,150 | 9,648,440 |
1978 | 5,976,150 | 9,711,980 |
1979 | 6,071,300 | 9,763,355 |
1980 | 6,160,500 | 9,804,796 |
1981 | 6,257,750 | 9,849,320 |
1982 | 6,357,550 | 9,912,681 |
1983 | 6,459,800 | 9,991,026 |
1984 | 6,567,850 | 10,073,299 |
1985 | 6,670,150 | 10,157,228 |
1986 | 6,770,300 | 10,244,247 |
1987 | 6,875,350 | 10,335,342 |
1988 | 6,974,600 | 10,432,585 |
1989 | 7,076,550 | 10,533,243 |
1990 | 7,175,200 | 10,631,799 |
1991 | 7,271,300 | 10,717,640 |
1992 | 7,382,050 | 10,785,801 |
1993 | 7,494,800 | 10,841,031 |
1994 | 7,596,550 | 10,886,021 |
1995 | 7,684,850 | 10,925,362 |
1996 | 7,763,000 | 10,962,010 |
1997 | 7,838,250 | 10,997,934 |
1998 | 7,913,000 | 11,034,712 |
1999 | 7,982,750 | 11,072,230 |
2000 | 8,048,600 | 11,109,109 |
2001 | 8,111,200 | 11,144,132 |
2002 | 8,171,950 | 11,177,418 |
2003 | 8,234,100 | 11,209,383 |
2004 | 8,306,500 | 11,238,756 |
2005 | 8,391,850 | 11,262,554 |
2006 | 8,484,550 | 11,278,550 |
2007 | 8,581,300 | 11,287,272 |
2008 | 8,763,400 | 11,291,762 |
2009 | 8,947,243 | 11,294,719 |
2010 | 9,054,332 | 11,297,409 |
2011 | 9,173,082 | 11,301,571 |
2012 | 9,295,784 | 11,303,175 |
2013 | 9,416,801 | 11,298,167 |
2014 | 9,535,079 | 11,285,775 |
2015 | 9,649,341 | 11,275,065 |
2016 | 9,757,812 | 11,265,612 |
2017 | 9,854,033 | 11,247,829 |
2018 | 9,939,771 | 11,227,118 |
2019 | 10,024,283 | 11,202,846 |
2020 | 10,093,121 | 11,176,354 |
2021 | 10,137,750 | 11,122,168 |
2022 | 10,141,756 | 11,059,820 |
2023 | 10,153,958 | 11,019,931 |
2024 | 10,202,850 | 10,979,783 |
Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Cuba
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 5.88 | 4.13 |
1961 | 5.94 | 4.26 |
1962 | 5.96 | 4.42 |
1963 | 5.95 | 4.56 |
1964 | 5.89 | 4.53 |
1965 | 5.79 | 4.5 |
1966 | 5.66 | 4.4 |
1967 | 5.38 | 4.29 |
1968 | 5.22 | 4.19 |
1969 | 5.07 | 4.12 |
1970 | 4.91 | 3.98 |
1971 | 4.77 | 3.8 |
1972 | 4.62 | 3.61 |
1973 | 4.45 | 3.4 |
1974 | 4.33 | 3.16 |
1975 | 4.18 | 2.82 |
1976 | 4.02 | 2.51 |
1977 | 3.87 | 2.21 |
1978 | 3.73 | 1.88 |
1979 | 3.61 | 1.77 |
1980 | 3.5 | 1.64 |
1981 | 3.41 | 1.59 |
1982 | 3.34 | 1.78 |
1983 | 3.29 | 1.8 |
1984 | 3.26 | 1.77 |
1985 | 2.91 | 1.77 |
1986 | 2.9 | 1.78 |
1987 | 2.9 | 1.8 |
1988 | 2.8 | 1.85 |
1989 | 2.8 | 1.83 |
1990 | 2.74 | 1.81 |
1991 | 2.87 | 1.66 |
1992 | 2.74 | 1.56 |
1993 | 2.7 | 1.49 |
1994 | 2.52 | 1.47 |
1995 | 2.29 | 1.48 |
1996 | 2.06 | 1.46 |
1997 | 2.07 | 1.59 |
1998 | 2 | 1.62 |
1999 | 2.07 | 1.64 |
2000 | 2 | 1.61 |
2001 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
2002 | 1.8 | 1.65 |
2003 | 1.9 | 1.63 |
2004 | 2.05 | 1.55 |
2005 | 2 | 1.49 |
2006 | 1.97 | 1.4 |
2007 | 1.97 | 1.44 |
2008 | 1.9 | 1.58 |
2009 | 1.82 | 1.68 |
2010 | 1.92 | 1.67 |
2011 | 1.96 | 1.73 |
2012 | 2 | 1.67 |
2013 | 1.98 | 1.68 |
2014 | 1.97 | 1.66 |
2015 | 1.94 | 1.69 |
2016 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
2017 | 1.75 | 1.59 |
2018 | 1.73 | 1.61 |
2019 | 1.81 | 1.54 |
2020 | 1.7 | 1.49 |
2021 | 1.52 | 1.43 |
2022 | 1.67 | 1.41 |
2023 | 1.55 | 1.44 |
Azerbaijan and Cuba demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 21.5 | 22.5 |
1961 | 21.2 | 22.5 |
1962 | 20.7 | 22.4 |
1963 | 20.1 | 22.3 |
1964 | 19 | 22.2 |
1965 | 18.2 | 22.1 |
1966 | 17.7 | 22 |
1967 | 17.5 | 21.9 |
1968 | 17.4 | 21.9 |
1969 | 17.5 | 21.8 |
1970 | 17.6 | 21.8 |
1971 | 17.8 | 21.9 |
1972 | 18 | 21.9 |
1973 | 18.3 | 22.1 |
1974 | 18.5 | 22.2 |
1975 | 18.8 | 22.5 |
1976 | 19.1 | 22.7 |
1977 | 19.5 | 23 |
1978 | 19.9 | 23.4 |
1979 | 20.4 | 23.7 |
1980 | 20.8 | 24.1 |
1981 | 21.2 | 24.5 |
1982 | 21.5 | 24.8 |
1983 | 21.8 | 25.1 |
1984 | 22.1 | 25.5 |
1985 | 22.4 | 25.9 |
1986 | 22.8 | 26.3 |
1987 | 23.1 | 26.7 |
1988 | 23.3 | 27.1 |
1989 | 23.5 | 27.5 |
1990 | 23.6 | 27.9 |
1991 | 23.7 | 28.3 |
1992 | 23.9 | 28.7 |
1993 | 24 | 29.2 |
1994 | 24.2 | 29.7 |
1995 | 24.5 | 30.3 |
1996 | 24.7 | 30.9 |
1997 | 24.9 | 31.4 |
1998 | 25.1 | 32 |
1999 | 25.4 | 32.5 |
2000 | 25.8 | 33.1 |
2001 | 26.2 | 33.6 |
2002 | 26.7 | 34.2 |
2003 | 27.1 | 34.7 |
2004 | 27.4 | 35.2 |
2005 | 27.7 | 35.7 |
2006 | 28 | 36.2 |
2007 | 28.3 | 36.8 |
2008 | 28.6 | 37.3 |
2009 | 28.9 | 37.7 |
2010 | 29.2 | 38.2 |
2011 | 29.5 | 38.6 |
2012 | 29.8 | 39.1 |
2013 | 30 | 39.7 |
2014 | 30.3 | 40.2 |
2015 | 30.7 | 40.6 |
2016 | 30.9 | 40.9 |
2017 | 31.1 | 41.3 |
2018 | 31.4 | 41.6 |
2019 | 31.8 | 41.9 |
2020 | 32.2 | 42.1 |
2021 | 32.7 | 42.3 |
2022 | 33.1 | 42.5 |
2023 | 33.6 | 42.8 |
2024 | 34.1 | 43.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Azerbaijan and Cuba.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$74.6B
2024 |
$101B
2019 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
35.6%
2025 |
49%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.66%
2023 |
8.44%
2022 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
4.6%
2023 |
2.88%
2018 |
Armed forces personnel |
82,000
2020 |
76,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.25%
2025 |
n/a |
Unemployment rate |
5.65%
2022 |
1.7%
2018 |
Services, % of GDP |
42.3%
2024 |
70%
2023 |
Industry, % of GDP |
42.6%
2024 |
27.5%
2023 |
Economic freedom index |
62.5
2025 |
25.4
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
24.2%
2005 |
n/a |
Income share by poorest 10% |
4.8%
2005 |
n/a |
Listed domestic companies |
36
2024 |
n/a |
Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$1.64B
2024 |
n/a |
Total reserves including gold |
$12.7B
2024 |
$144M
1960 |
Personal remittances received |
$1.35B
2024 |
n/a |
International tourist arrivals |
796,000
2020 |
1,086,000
2020 |
International tourism as share of exports |
2.23%
2020 |
n/a |
Banked people share |
56.3%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,732 kg
2023 |
816 kg
2022 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$13.7
2023 |
n/a |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
42.8 megatons
2023 |
22.1 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita |
4.21 tons
2023 |
2 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
100%
2022 |
88.1%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
1.3%
2021 |
20.9%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.93%
2023 |
0.34%
2022 |
Net energy imports use share |
-256%
2023 |
62.8%
2022 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
2,367 kWh
2023 |
1,102 kWh
2022 |
Renewable electricity output share |
5.8%
2021 |
5.19%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
6.02%
2023 |
0.77%
2022 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
0.13%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
+10,864
2024 |
-22,356
2024 |
Urban population |
58%
2024 |
77.7%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.7 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.3 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
48.8
2025 |
47.4
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
22
2024 |
41
2024 |
Higher education index |
34
2025 |
52
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
2.37
2022 |
4.42
2019 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
6.7
2019 |
8.9
2019 |
Visa free countries |
86
2025 |
75
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
99.8%
2023 |
99.7%
2021 |
English speaking |
9%
2025 |
6%
2025 |
People using the Internet |
89%
2023 |
71.3%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$304
2022 |
$1,199
2020 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$196.1
2022 |
$107
2020 |
Life expectancy |
74.7 years
2025 |
78.4 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
2.91%
2022 |
0.03%
2022 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.09
2020 |
9.43
2021 |
Age at first childbirth |
24.6 years
2021 |
n/a |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
18
2023 |
35
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
18.6
2023 |
8.3
2023 |
Obesity rate |
27.3%
2022 |
22.6%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
10.2%
2024 |
9.4%
2024 |
Air quality index |
41
2025 |
90
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence |
19.6%
2022 |
17.4%
2022 |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.49 liters
2020 |
5.38 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world land |
0.06%
2025 |
0.07%
2025 |
Land area per capita |
3,128 sq mi
2024 |
3,650 sq mi
2024 |
Agricultural land area |
18,454 sq mi
2025 |
24,714 sq mi
2025 |
Forest area |
4,503 sq mi
2025 |
12,517 sq mi
2025 |
Roads length |
48,358 mi
2021 |
n/a |
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