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Austria Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 9.18M people, Austria has a median age of 44.4 years which makes it the 19/196 oldest country. 14.2% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 65.2% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 20.6% are older population aged 65+ years.

Austria demographic data

Austria World
Population
9171198
99/197
Median age 44.4 years 19/196
Average age 43.7 years 18/196
Age dependency ratio 53.5% 117/196
Young-age dependency ratio 21.8% 178/196
Old-age dependency ratio 31.6% 25/196
Male:Female ratio 49.2:50.8 N/A
Population density 111.2 ppl/mi² 83/197
Fertility rate 1.32 173/196
Life expectancy 82.3 years 28/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Austria vs World

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Austria World
1960 35.5 22.5
1961 35.5 22.5
1962 35.4 22.4
1963 35.3 22.2
1964 35.1 22
1965 35 21.8
1966 34.8 21.7
1967 34.6 21.6
1968 34.3 21.5
1969 34.1 21.5
1970 33.9 21.4
1971 33.8 21.4
1972 33.6 21.5
1973 33.5 21.5
1974 33.6 21.6
1975 33.8 21.7
1976 34.1 21.9
1977 34.3 22
1978 34.5 22.2
1979 34.7 22.3
1980 34.7 22.5
1981 34.6 22.6
1982 34.7 22.7
1983 34.9 22.9
1984 35 23
1985 35.2 23.2
1986 35.3 23.3
1987 35.4 23.4
1988 35.5 23.6
1989 35.6 23.8
1990 35.6 23.9
1991 35.6 24.1
1992 35.7 24.3
1993 35.8 24.5
1994 36.1 24.7
1995 36.4 25
1996 36.7 25.2
1997 37.1 25.4
1998 37.5 25.7
1999 37.8 25.9
2000 38.2 26.1
2001 38.6 26.3
2002 38.9 26.5
2003 39.2 26.7
2004 39.6 27
2005 39.9 27.2
2006 40.3 27.4
2007 40.7 27.6
2008 41.1 27.8
2009 41.4 28
2010 41.8 28.2
2011 42.1 28.4
2012 42.4 28.6
2013 42.6 28.9
2014 42.8 29.1
2015 42.9 29.3
2016 42.9 29.5
2017 43.1 29.8
2018 43.2 30
2019 43.4 30.3
2020 43.6 30.6
2021 43.7 30.8
2022 43.9 31
2023 44.1 31.3
2024 44.4 31.6
2025 44.7 31.9
2026 44.9 32.1
2027 45.2 32.3
2028 45.5 32.6
2029 45.8 32.8
2030 46.1 33
2031 46.4 33.2
2032 46.7 33.4
2033 46.9 33.6
2034 47.2 33.8
2035 47.5 34
2036 47.8 34.2
2037 48.1 34.4
2038 48.3 34.6
2039 48.6 34.8
2040 48.9 35
2041 49.1 35.2
2042 49.4 35.4
2043 49.6 35.6
2044 49.8 35.8
2045 49.9 36
2046 50.1 36.2
2047 50.2 36.4
2048 50.2 36.6
2049 50.2 36.8
2050 50.2 37.1

In 1960, the median age in Austria was 35.5 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 44.4 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 3rd for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Austria ranks 19th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Austria is expected to increase to around 50.2 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Austria demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Austria
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Austria
Male Female
0-4 2.34% 2.22%
5-9 2.53% 2.39%
10-14 2.45% 2.3%
15-19 2.46% 2.34%
20-24 2.63% 2.49%
25-29 3.12% 2.97%
30-34 3.52% 3.37%
35-39 3.49% 3.38%
40-44 3.43% 3.38%
45-49 3.17% 3.17%
50-54 3.48% 3.55%
55-59 3.92% 3.93%
60-64 3.63% 3.71%
65-69 2.82% 3.07%
70-74 2.13% 2.49%
75-79 1.69% 2.14%
80+ 2.41% 3.85%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Austria has low demographic potential with 37.1% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 177/196).

Age dependency chart

Austria
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Austria World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 52.1% 33.5% 18.6% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 53.5% 34.4% 19% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 54.5% 35% 19.5% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 55.3% 35.5% 19.8% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 56.4% 36.1% 20.3% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 57.6% 36.8% 20.8% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 58.7% 37.5% 21.2% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 59.8% 38.1% 21.7% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 60.9% 38.8% 22.1% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 61.8% 39.3% 22.5% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 62.4% 39.6% 22.8% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 62.7% 39.6% 23.1% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 62.6% 39.3% 23.3% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 62.2% 38.8% 23.5% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 61.9% 38.2% 23.7% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 61.5% 37.5% 24% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 60.7% 36.6% 24.2% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 59.6% 35.4% 24.2% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 58.5% 34.2% 24.3% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 57.2% 33% 24.3% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 55.8% 31.8% 24% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 54% 30.8% 23.3% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 52.1% 29.7% 22.4% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 50.3% 28.7% 21.6% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 48.8% 27.8% 21.1% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 48.1% 27.1% 21% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 47.8% 26.6% 21.2% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 47.8% 26.3% 21.5% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 47.9% 26.1% 21.8% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 48% 26% 22% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 48.1% 25.9% 22.1% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 48.2% 26% 22.2% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 48.4% 26.2% 22.2% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 48.7% 26.4% 22.2% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 48.9% 26.5% 22.4% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 49.2% 26.6% 22.6% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 49.2% 26.4% 22.8% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 49% 26.2% 22.9% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 48.8% 25.9% 22.9% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 48.5% 25.6% 22.9% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 48.1% 25.2% 22.9% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 47.7% 24.8% 22.8% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 47.2% 24.5% 22.8% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 46.9% 24.1% 22.7% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 47% 23.9% 23.1% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 47.6% 23.6% 23.9% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 48% 23.3% 24.7% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 48.2% 23% 25.2% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 48.2% 22.6% 25.6% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 48.3% 22.3% 26% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 48.1% 22% 26.2% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 47.9% 21.7% 26.2% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 48% 21.4% 26.6% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 48.3% 21.3% 27% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 48.6% 21.2% 27.3% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 48.7% 21.3% 27.5% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 49% 21.4% 27.6% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 49.3% 21.5% 27.8% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 49.7% 21.6% 28.1% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 50.1% 21.6% 28.4% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 50.5% 21.7% 28.9% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 51.1% 21.7% 29.4% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 51.8% 21.8% 30% 54% 39% 15%
2023 52.6% 21.8% 30.8% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 53.5% 21.8% 31.6% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Austria increased from 47% to 53.5% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Austria working age demographic chart

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Austria World
1960 65.7% 57.6%
1961 65.2% 57.5%
1962 64.7% 57.4%
1963 64.4% 57.2%
1964 63.9% 57%
1965 63.5% 56.9%
1966 63% 56.8%
1967 62.6% 56.9%
1968 62.2% 56.9%
1969 61.8% 56.9%
1970 61.6% 57%
1971 61.5% 57.1%
1972 61.5% 57.2%
1973 61.6% 57.3%
1974 61.8% 57.3%
1975 61.9% 57.4%
1976 62.2% 57.5%
1977 62.6% 57.7%
1978 63.1% 58%
1979 63.6% 58.4%
1980 64.2% 58.7%
1981 64.9% 59%
1982 65.7% 59.3%
1983 66.5% 59.6%
1984 67.2% 59.9%
1985 67.5% 60.1%
1986 67.7% 60.4%
1987 67.7% 60.5%
1988 67.6% 60.7%
1989 67.6% 60.8%
1990 67.5% 60.9%
1991 67.5% 61%
1992 67.4% 61.1%
1993 67.3% 61.2%
1994 67.1% 61.3%
1995 67% 61.5%
1996 67% 61.7%
1997 67.1% 61.9%
1998 67.2% 62.2%
1999 67.3% 62.5%
2000 67.5% 62.8%
2001 67.7% 63.1%
2002 67.9% 63.4%
2003 68.1% 63.7%
2004 68% 64%
2005 67.8% 64.3%
2006 67.6% 64.5%
2007 67.5% 64.7%
2008 67.5% 64.9%
2009 67.5% 65%
2010 67.5% 65.1%
2011 67.6% 65.2%
2012 67.6% 65.2%
2013 67.4% 65.2%
2014 67.3% 65.2%
2015 67.2% 65.1%
2016 67.1% 65.1%
2017 67% 65%
2018 66.8% 64.9%
2019 66.6% 64.9%
2020 66.4% 64.8%
2021 66.2% 64.9%
2022 65.9% 64.9%
2023 65.5% 65%
2024 65.2% 65.1%
2025 64.8% 65.2%
2026 64.3% 65.3%
2027 63.8% 65.4%
2028 63.3% 65.4%
2029 62.9% 65.4%
2030 62.4% 65.4%
2031 62% 65.4%
2032 61.6% 65.4%
2033 61.2% 65.4%
2034 60.8% 65.3%
2035 60.5% 65.2%
2036 60.2% 65%
2037 60% 64.9%
2038 59.7% 64.7%
2039 59.5% 64.6%
2040 59.3% 64.5%
2041 59.1% 64.4%
2042 59% 64.3%
2043 58.8% 64.2%
2044 58.6% 64.1%
2045 58.4% 63.9%
2046 58.1% 63.8%
2047 57.8% 63.7%
2048 57.5% 63.6%
2049 57.2% 63.4%
2050 56.9% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Austria changed from 68% to 65.2% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Austria World
1960 22% 37.4%
1961 22.4% 37.5%
1962 22.7% 37.6%
1963 22.8% 37.8%
1964 23.1% 38%
1965 23.4% 38%
1966 23.6% 38%
1967 23.9% 38%
1968 24.1% 37.9%
1969 24.3% 37.8%
1970 24.4% 37.7%
1971 24.3% 37.6%
1972 24.2% 37.5%
1973 23.9% 37.3%
1974 23.6% 37.2%
1975 23.2% 37.1%
1976 22.8% 36.9%
1977 22.2% 36.7%
1978 21.6% 36.3%
1979 21% 35.9%
1980 20.4% 35.5%
1981 20% 35.2%
1982 19.5% 34.9%
1983 19.1% 34.6%
1984 18.7% 34.3%
1985 18.3% 34%
1986 18% 33.8%
1987 17.8% 33.6%
1988 17.6% 33.4%
1989 17.6% 33.2%
1990 17.5% 33%
1991 17.6% 32.9%
1992 17.7% 32.7%
1993 17.8% 32.5%
1994 17.8% 32.3%
1995 17.8% 32.1%
1996 17.7% 31.8%
1997 17.6% 31.5%
1998 17.4% 31.1%
1999 17.2% 30.8%
2000 17% 30.4%
2001 16.8% 30%
2002 16.6% 29.6%
2003 16.4% 29.2%
2004 16.2% 28.8%
2005 16% 28.5%
2006 15.8% 28.1%
2007 15.5% 27.9%
2008 15.2% 27.6%
2009 15% 27.5%
2010 14.8% 27.3%
2011 14.6% 27.1%
2012 14.5% 27%
2013 14.4% 26.9%
2014 14.3% 26.8%
2015 14.3% 26.6%
2016 14.4% 26.5%
2017 14.4% 26.4%
2018 14.4% 26.2%
2019 14.4% 26%
2020 14.4% 25.8%
2021 14.4% 25.6%
2022 14.3% 25.3%
2023 14.3% 25%
2024 14.2% 24.7%
2025 14.1% 24.4%
2026 14.1% 24.1%
2027 14% 23.8%
2028 13.8% 23.4%
2029 13.7% 23.1%
2030 13.6% 22.8%
2031 13.4% 22.6%
2032 13.2% 22.3%
2033 13% 22.1%
2034 12.8% 21.9%
2035 12.6% 21.7%
2036 12.5% 21.6%
2037 12.3% 21.5%
2038 12.2% 21.4%
2039 12.1% 21.3%
2040 12.1% 21.2%
2041 12% 21.1%
2042 12% 21%
2043 12% 21%
2044 12% 20.9%
2045 12% 20.8%
2046 12% 20.7%
2047 12.1% 20.7%
2048 12.1% 20.6%
2049 12.2% 20.5%
2050 12.3% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Austria decreased from 16.2% to 14.2% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Austria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Austria World
1960 12.2% 4.97%
1961 12.4% 4.99%
1962 12.6% 5.01%
1963 12.8% 5.02%
1964 13% 5.04%
1965 13.2% 5.08%
1966 13.4% 5.12%
1967 13.6% 5.16%
1968 13.7% 5.2%
1969 13.9% 5.24%
1970 14.1% 5.28%
1971 14.2% 5.32%
1972 14.3% 5.37%
1973 14.5% 5.42%
1974 14.6% 5.47%
1975 14.9% 5.53%
1976 15% 5.59%
1977 15.2% 5.65%
1978 15.3% 5.71%
1979 15.4% 5.77%
1980 15.4% 5.81%
1981 15.1% 5.81%
1982 14.7% 5.8%
1983 14.4% 5.79%
1984 14.2% 5.8%
1985 14.2% 5.82%
1986 14.3% 5.86%
1987 14.5% 5.91%
1988 14.7% 5.95%
1989 14.9% 6.01%
1990 15% 6.07%
1991 15% 6.14%
1992 14.9% 6.21%
1993 14.9% 6.29%
1994 15% 6.37%
1995 15.2% 6.45%
1996 15.3% 6.53%
1997 15.3% 6.61%
1998 15.4% 6.68%
1999 15.4% 6.76%
2000 15.4% 6.84%
2001 15.5% 6.92%
2002 15.5% 7.01%
2003 15.5% 7.1%
2004 15.7% 7.18%
2005 16.2% 7.26%
2006 16.7% 7.34%
2007 17% 7.41%
2008 17.3% 7.47%
2009 17.5% 7.52%
2010 17.7% 7.58%
2011 17.7% 7.66%
2012 17.9% 7.78%
2013 18.2% 7.92%
2014 18.4% 8.08%
2015 18.5% 8.26%
2016 18.5% 8.45%
2017 18.6% 8.65%
2018 18.8% 8.88%
2019 18.9% 9.1%
2020 19.2% 9.33%
2021 19.5% 9.53%
2022 19.8% 9.74%
2023 20.2% 9.98%
2024 20.6% 10.2%
2025 21.1% 10.4%
2026 21.6% 10.6%
2027 22.2% 10.8%
2028 22.8% 11.1%
2029 23.4% 11.5%
2030 24.1% 11.7%
2031 24.7% 12%
2032 25.3% 12.3%
2033 25.8% 12.6%
2034 26.4% 12.8%
2035 26.9% 13.1%
2036 27.4% 13.4%
2037 27.7% 13.7%
2038 28.1% 13.9%
2039 28.4% 14.1%
2040 28.6% 14.3%
2041 28.9% 14.5%
2042 29% 14.7%
2043 29.2% 14.9%
2044 29.4% 15%
2045 29.6% 15.2%
2046 29.9% 15.4%
2047 30.1% 15.7%
2048 30.4% 15.9%
2049 30.6% 16.1%
2050 30.8% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Austria increased from 15.7% to 20.6% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Religion demographics

Austria
Religion Share of population
Christianity 68.2%
Atheism 22.4%
Islam 8.3%
Buddhism 0.3%
Hinduism 0.11%
Judaism 0.06%
All other 0.64%

Median age map

Median age

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