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Austria vs Malta statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Austria has a population of 9.18M (ranked 99/197), compared with 569K in Malta (ranked 167/197). Austria's land area is 31,861 sq mi versus 123.6 sq mi for Malta (ranked 113th vs. 187th).

By GDP, Austria ranks 30/197 ($535B) and Malta ranks 119/197 ($25B). By GDP per capita, Austria ranks 16/197 ($58,269), while Malta ranks 28/197 ($43,899).

Main facts and rankings

Austria Malta
Population
9163419
581729
Population rank 99/197 167/197
GDP
$535B
2024
$25B
2024
GDP rank 30/197 119/197
GDP per capita
$58,269
2024
$43,899
2024
GDP per capita rank 16/197 28/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,911
2024
$69,864
2024
Government debt
$432B
2024
$11.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80.8%
2024
46.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$47,075
2024
$20,269
2024
Government debt per person rank 10/185 31/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$40,736
2026
$23,692
2026
Land area 31,861 sq mi 123.6 sq mi
Population density
287.6 ppl/mi²
2026
4,704 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.32
2023
1.06
2023
Median age
44.4 years
2024
41.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Austria and Malta: Comparison Charts

Austria and Malta economies compared

GDP
Austria

Malta
1x
Year GDP
Austria Malta
2024 $534,790,720,467 $24,971,574,502
2023 $516,670,509,629 $22,610,561,526
2022 $473,221,298,968 $18,928,276,162
2021 $480,466,363,177 $19,739,875,611
2020 $434,397,601,558 $16,404,663,226
2019 $442,983,642,372 $16,337,793,531
2018 $452,582,294,973 $16,153,779,511
2017 $414,926,138,133 $14,161,366,724
2016 $393,687,359,770 $12,025,782,834
2015 $379,546,097,301 $11,340,795,042
2014 $438,556,021,078 $11,888,032,874
2013 $426,580,502,769 $10,796,782,636
2012 $406,750,487,604 $9,609,532,089
2011 $428,954,737,064 $9,789,361,703
2010 $389,827,789,218 $9,097,044,159
2009 $399,290,118,782 $8,734,745,698
2008 $429,234,399,096 $9,135,419,465
2007 $386,760,177,589 $7,908,412,306
2006 $333,905,979,332 $6,749,838,806
2005 $313,952,317,331 $6,393,234,993
2004 $299,210,411,455 $6,104,141,520
2003 $260,779,834,340 $5,418,315,224
2002 $212,837,224,023 $4,455,127,414
2001 $196,477,206,829 $4,070,867,133
2000 $196,181,599,831 $4,036,809,815
1999 $216,421,809,126 $4,111,857,809
1998 $217,068,085,816 $4,010,111,688
1997 $211,724,812,267 $3,787,023,707
1996 $235,952,581,232 $3,822,547,197
1995 $240,094,169,510 $3,709,396,045
1994 $202,738,023,130 $2,998,505,428
1993 $189,634,029,339 $2,709,193,538
1992 $194,314,032,056 $3,021,942,759
1991 $173,113,449,617 $2,750,216,747
1990 $165,811,372,383 $2,547,328,748
1989 $132,584,448,258 $2,118,655,677
1988 $132,817,124,707 $2,019,503,068
1987 $123,682,091,859 $1,751,293,461
1986 $98,648,254,169 $1,435,038,441
1985 $69,114,996,010 $1,117,797,439
1984 $67,719,055,773 $1,101,807,023
1983 $71,838,528,420 $1,165,729,707
1982 $70,996,111,963 $1,234,474,404
1981 $70,755,997,062 $1,243,509,394
1980 $81,737,498,405 $1,250,198,601
1979 $73,647,694,287 $1,001,288,847
1978 $61,809,208,756 $793,673,402
1977 $51,343,861,460 $625,563,171
1976 $42,791,707,448 $527,936,989
1975 $39,902,300,703 $474,618,321
1974 $35,051,468,640 $376,081,124
1973 $29,399,860,145 $345,616,106
1972 $21,973,207,929 $295,106,628
1971 $17,788,536,733 $264,578,485
1970 $15,312,791,744 $250,728,796
1969 $13,647,475,854 -
1968 $12,499,863,917 -
1967 $11,634,569,522 -
1966 $10,939,526,219 -
1965 $10,041,659,445 -
1964 $9,213,648,656 -
1963 $8,414,050,621 -
1962 $7,793,042,529 -
1961 $7,346,566,038 -
1960 $6,624,086,313 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Austria and Malta economies compared

GDP per capita
Austria

Malta
1x
Year GDP per capita
Austria Malta
2024 $58,269 $43,899
2023 $56,580 $40,906
2022 $52,337 $35,639
2021 $53,649 $38,097
2020 $48,716 $31,823
2019 $49,886 $32,422
2018 $51,194 $33,382
2017 $47,164 $30,317
2016 $45,061 $26,459
2015 $43,915 $25,530
2014 $51,315 $27,425
2013 $50,305 $25,416
2012 $48,250 $22,878
2011 $51,117 $23,517
2010 $46,611 $21,947
2009 $47,857 $21,176
2008 $51,581 $22,315
2007 $46,623 $19,444
2006 $40,382 $16,654
2005 $38,157 $15,831
2004 $36,614 $15,212
2003 $32,110 $13,594
2002 $26,335 $11,251
2001 $24,430 $10,358
2000 $24,487 $10,348
1999 $27,079 $10,609
1998 $27,212 $10,408
1997 $26,572 $9,893
1996 $29,646 $10,062
1995 $30,207 $9,828
1994 $25,546 $8,000
1993 $23,987 $7,296
1992 $24,783 $8,220
1991 $22,323 $7,559
1990 $21,596 $7,192
1989 $17,401 $6,041
1988 $17,510 $5,814
1987 $16,329 $5,084
1986 $13,032 $4,195
1985 $9,136 $3,322
1984 $8,956 $3,333
1983 $9,500 $3,527
1982 $9,373 $3,788
1981 $9,348 $3,898
1980 $10,827 $3,948
1979 $9,755 $3,196
1978 $8,173 $2,559
1977 $6,784 $2,038
1976 $5,656 $1,727
1975 $5,265 $1,560
1974 $4,613 $1,245
1973 $3,875 $1,144
1972 $2,913 $976
1971 $2,372 $874
1970 $2,051 $828
1969 $1,834 -
1968 $1,686 -
1967 $1,577 -
1966 $1,494 -
1965 $1,381 -
1964 $1,275 -
1963 $1,173 -
1962 $1,093 -
1961 $1,037 -
1960 $940 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Austria vs. Malta life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Austria

Malta
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Austria Malta
2026 82.5 83.8
2025 82.3 83.6
2024 82.1 83.5
2023 82 83.3
2022 81.3 82.2
2021 81.8 82.3
2020 81.8 82.3
2019 81.9 82.8
2018 81.7 82.9
2017 81.6 83.1
2016 81.6 82.7
2015 81.2 82.6
2014 81.4 82.3
2013 81.1 81.8
2012 80.8 81.1
2011 80.8 80.8
2010 80.5 81.4
2009 80.2 80.4
2008 80.4 79.7
2007 80.2 79.7
2006 80 79.6
2005 79.5 79.5
2004 79.4 79.2
2003 78.8 78.7
2002 78.8 78.5
2001 78.7 78.9
2000 78.2 77.9
1999 78 77.8
1998 77.8 77.8
1997 77.4 77.3
1996 77 76.3
1995 76.8 77
1994 76.5 76.9
1993 76.2 76.8
1992 76 76.7
1991 75.8 76.5
1990 75.7 76.2
1989 75.5 76.2
1988 75.4 75.9
1987 74.9 75.3
1986 74.5 74.5
1985 74 73.9
1984 73.8 73.3
1983 73.2 73.1
1982 73.1 72.8
1981 73 72.4
1980 72.7 72.3
1979 72.5 72.5
1978 72.2 72.3
1977 72.1 72.3
1976 71.8 72.2
1975 71.3 72.1
1974 71.2 71.9
1973 71.2 71.3
1972 70.6 70.7
1971 70.3 70.1
1970 70.1 70.4
1969 70 70.1
1968 70.3 69.9
1967 70.1 69.8
1966 70.2 69.7
1965 69.9 69.5
1964 70.1 69.3
1963 69.7 69.2
1962 69.5 69.2
1961 69.7 68.4
1960 68.7 68.4
1959 68.4 68.4
1958 68.5 67.8
1957 67.4 67.5
1956 67.7 66.8
1955 67.6 66.3
1954 67.3 65.1
1953 67.3 64.3
1952 66.7 64.1
1951 65.2 63.9
1950 64.8 63.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Austria and Malta population clocks and comparison

Population
Austria

Malta
1x
Year Population
Austria Malta
2024 9,177,982 568,847
2023 9,131,761 552,747
2022 9,041,851 531,113
2021 8,955,797 518,150
2020 8,916,864 515,490
2019 8,879,920 503,912
2018 8,840,521 483,903
2017 8,797,566 467,106
2016 8,736,668 454,505
2015 8,642,699 444,220
2014 8,546,356 433,481
2013 8,479,823 424,810
2012 8,429,991 420,028
2011 8,391,643 416,268
2010 8,363,404 414,508
2009 8,343,323 412,477
2008 8,321,496 409,379
2007 8,295,487 406,724
2006 8,268,641 405,308
2005 8,227,829 403,834
2004 8,171,966 401,268
2003 8,121,423 398,582
2002 8,081,957 395,969
2001 8,042,293 393,028
2000 8,011,566 390,087
1999 7,992,324 387,578
1998 7,976,789 385,287
1997 7,968,041 382,791
1996 7,959,017 379,905
1995 7,948,278 377,419
1994 7,936,118 374,797
1993 7,905,633 371,308
1992 7,840,709 367,618
1991 7,754,891 363,845
1990 7,677,850 354,170
1989 7,619,567 350,722
1988 7,585,317 347,325
1987 7,574,586 344,485
1986 7,569,794 342,121
1985 7,564,985 336,452
1984 7,561,434 330,593
1983 7,561,910 330,524
1982 7,574,140 325,898
1981 7,568,710 318,982
1980 7,549,433 316,645
1979 7,549,425 313,342
1978 7,562,305 310,182
1977 7,568,430 306,970
1976 7,565,525 305,774
1975 7,578,903 304,222
1974 7,599,038 301,996
1973 7,586,115 302,200
1972 7,544,201 302,450
1971 7,500,482 302,700
1970 7,467,086 302,650
1969 7,441,055 304,300
1968 7,415,403 307,900
1967 7,376,998 311,550
1966 7,322,066 315,200
1965 7,270,889 318,800
1964 7,223,801 321,250
1963 7,175,811 322,550
1962 7,129,864 323,900
1961 7,086,299 325,250
1960 7,047,539 326,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Fertility rates in Austria and Malta

Fertility rate
Austria

Malta
1x
Year Fertility rate
Austria Malta
2023 1.32 1.06
2022 1.41 1.08
2021 1.48 1.13
2020 1.44 1.13
2019 1.46 1.14
2018 1.47 1.23
2017 1.52 1.26
2016 1.53 1.37
2015 1.49 1.37
2014 1.46 1.38
2013 1.44 1.36
2012 1.44 1.42
2011 1.43 1.45
2010 1.44 1.36
2009 1.39 1.42
2008 1.42 1.43
2007 1.38 1.35
2006 1.41 1.36
2005 1.41 1.38
2004 1.42 1.4
2003 1.38 1.48
2002 1.39 1.45
2001 1.33 1.48
2000 1.36 1.68
1999 1.34 1.73
1998 1.37 1.84
1997 1.39 1.93
1996 1.45 1.99
1995 1.42 1.77
1994 1.47 1.84
1993 1.5 1.96
1992 1.51 2.07
1991 1.51 1.99
1990 1.46 2.02
1989 1.45 2.1
1988 1.45 2.06
1987 1.43 1.97
1986 1.45 1.93
1985 1.47 1.95
1984 1.52 1.95
1983 1.56 1.92
1982 1.66 1.9
1981 1.67 1.87
1980 1.65 1.99
1979 1.6 2.1
1978 1.6 2.05
1977 1.63 2.14
1976 1.69 2.21
1975 1.83 2.27
1974 1.91 1.64
1973 1.94 1.65
1972 2.08 2.01
1971 2.2 2.06
1970 2.29 2.03
1969 2.49 2.02
1968 2.58 2.12
1967 2.62 2.24
1966 2.66 2.33
1965 2.7 2.52
1964 2.79 2.79
1963 2.82 2.9
1962 2.8 3.24
1961 2.78 3.27
1960 2.69 3.62

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Austria and Malta demographics compared

Median age
Austria

Malta
1x
Year Median age, years
Austria Malta
2024 44.4 41.8
2023 44.1 41.4
2022 43.9 40.8
2021 43.7 40.2
2020 43.6 39.9
2019 43.4 39.9
2018 43.2 40.2
2017 43.1 40.5
2016 42.9 40.6
2015 42.9 40.6
2014 42.8 40.6
2013 42.6 40.4
2012 42.4 40.2
2011 42.1 39.9
2010 41.8 39.6
2009 41.4 39.3
2008 41.1 39
2007 40.7 38.7
2006 40.3 38.4
2005 39.9 38.1
2004 39.6 37.7
2003 39.2 37.4
2002 38.9 37
2001 38.6 36.7
2000 38.2 36.4
1999 37.8 36.1
1998 37.5 35.8
1997 37.1 35.5
1996 36.7 35.1
1995 36.4 34.7
1994 36.1 34.3
1993 35.8 34
1992 35.7 33.7
1991 35.6 33.3
1990 35.6 33
1989 35.6 32.7
1988 35.5 32.4
1987 35.4 32
1986 35.3 31.7
1985 35.2 31.4
1984 35 31.2
1983 34.9 30.9
1982 34.7 30.6
1981 34.6 30.3
1980 34.7 30
1979 34.7 29.6
1978 34.5 29.2
1977 34.3 28.7
1976 34.1 28.4
1975 33.8 28
1974 33.6 27.6
1973 33.5 27.2
1972 33.6 26.8
1971 33.8 26.3
1970 33.9 25.9
1969 34.1 25.5
1968 34.3 25
1967 34.6 24.8
1966 34.8 24.6
1965 35 24.5
1964 35.1 24.4
1963 35.3 24.2
1962 35.4 24
1961 35.5 23.8
1960 35.5 23.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/austria/malta | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Austria Malta
GNI, Atlas method
$503B
2024
$20.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
56%
2024
37.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.28%
2022
4.72%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1%
2024
0.45%
2024
Armed forces personnel
23,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.64%
2024
-3.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.16%
2024
3.12%
2024
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
81.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
10.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.8
2026
68.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2023
27.7%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
2.7%
2022
Number of billionaires
9
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
68
2024
34
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$121B
2024
$4.29B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$35.4B
2024
$1.42B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.48B
2024
$15.7M
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,091,000
2020
718,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.85%
2020
11.5%
2007
Banked people share
99.5%
2024
96.6%
2024

Energy

Austria Malta
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,309 kg
2023
1,398 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$22.2
2023
$48
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
58 megatons
2024
1.81 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.32 tons
2024
3.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62.1%
2023
87.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36%
2021
8.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
16.4%
2023
3.81%
2023
Net energy imports use share
64%
2023
404%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
7,806 kWh
2023
5,042 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
79.8%
2021
11.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
59.8%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Austria Malta
% of world population
0.11%
2024
0.007%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,254
2025
+5,161
2025
Urban population
69.5%
2024
95.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
51.9:48.1
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.48 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
91.7
2026
81.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
93
2026
74
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.88
2023
0.56
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.9
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2013
94.9%
2021
English speaking
73.1%
2023
88.3%
2023
People using the Internet
94.9%
2024
92.1%
2023

Health

Austria Malta
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,739
2024
$3,623
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,110
2024
$1,121
2023
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
5.52
2023
4.51
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.9 years
2023
29.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.1
2023
5.5
2023
Obesity rate
15.7%
2022
32.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.4%
2024
10%
2024
Air quality index
71
2026
66
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
24.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.5 liters
2020
7.11 liters
2020

Territory

Austria Malta
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.0002%
2026
Land area per capita
3,471 sq mi
2024
217.2 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,028 sq mi
2026
32 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,051 sq mi
2026
1.78 sq mi
2026
Roads length
78,541 mi
2021
1,401 mi
2001

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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