Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Mongolia

Fertility rate in Malta vs Mongolia by year

Chart Table

Malta

Mongolia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Malta	Mongolia
2023	1.06	2.7
2022	1.08	2.7
2021	1.13	2.8
2020	1.13	2.9
2019	1.14	3
2018	1.23	2.9
2017	1.26	2.8
2016	1.37	3
2015	1.37	3
2014	1.38	3.1
2013	1.36	3
2012	1.42	2.7
2011	1.45	2.6
2010	1.36	2.4
2009	1.42	2.8
2008	1.43	2.6
2007	1.35	2.3
2006	1.36	2.1
2005	1.38	2
2004	1.4	2
2003	1.48	2
2002	1.45	2.1
2001	1.48	2.2
2000	1.68	2.2
1999	1.73	2.3
1998	1.84	2.3
1997	1.93	2.4
1996	1.99	2.5
1995	1.77	2.77
1994	1.84	2.7
1993	1.96	2.5
1992	2.07	3.5
1991	1.99	4
1990	2.02	4.5
1989	2.1	4.42
1988	2.06	4.65
1987	1.97	4.83
1986	1.93	5.03
1985	1.95	5.26
1984	1.95	5.45
1983	1.92	5.63
1982	1.9	5.8
1981	1.87	5.98
1980	1.99	6.21
1979	2.1	6.42
1978	2.05	6.62
1977	2.14	6.79
1976	2.21	6.93
1975	2.27	7.07
1974	1.64	7.17
1973	1.65	7.24
1972	2.01	7.28
1971	2.06	7.3
1970	2.03	7.31
1969	2.02	7.34
1968	2.12	7.37
1967	2.24	7.39
1966	2.33	7.41
1965	2.52	7.38
1964	2.79	7.33
1963	2.9	7.24
1962	3.24	7.1
1961	3.27	6.96
1960	3.62	6.82

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.7 in Mongolia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs Mongolia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Malta

Mongolia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Malta	Mongolia
2023	442	46,995
2022	54	47,730
2021	259	52,109
2020	361	60,888
2019	655	61,433
2018	774	60,635
2017	747	57,940
2016	1,091	62,086
2015	888	64,473
2014	910	66,078
2013	807	62,618
2012	714	55,942
2011	916	50,711
2010	871	44,914
2009	825	48,876
2008	777	45,843
2007	691	39,636
2006	568	33,609
2005	727	29,290
2004	883	28,418
2003	917	28,827
2002	911	30,439
2001	1,061	32,052
2000	1,482	32,753
1999	1,357	32,283
1998	1,656	31,757
1997	1,991	32,403
1996	2,279	33,741
1995	1,887	34,473
1994	2,136	34,711
1993	2,451	36,924
1992	2,573	42,437
1991	2,438	47,884
1990	2,621	49,443
1989	2,981	51,420
1988	2,813	51,588
1987	2,412	51,140
1986	2,395	50,329
1985	2,590	49,944
1984	2,678	48,562
1983	2,512	46,919
1982	2,835	45,179
1981	2,233	43,588
1980	2,375	42,343
1979	2,852	41,568
1978	2,389	40,276
1977	2,916	38,995
1976	2,721	37,670
1975	2,829	36,490
1974	2,687	35,297
1973	2,327	33,993
1972	2,480	32,727
1971	2,482	31,536
1970	2,270	30,558
1969	2,069	29,781
1968	2,247	29,017
1967	2,306	28,178
1966	2,458	27,338
1965	2,646	26,364
1964	3,630	25,317
1963	3,709	24,142
1962	4,664	22,960
1961	4,748	21,873
1960	5,747	20,726

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +1.35% in Mongolia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +1.81% in Mongolia.

Birth rate in Malta vs Mongolia by year

Chart Table

Malta

Mongolia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Malta	Mongolia
2023	8.1	19
2022	8.1	19.5
2021	8.5	21.6
2020	8.6	23.4
2019	8.6	24.4
2018	9.2	24.5
2017	9.2	23.9
2016	9.8	25.9
2015	9.7	27.1
2014	9.6	28
2013	9.5	27.5
2012	9.8	26
2011	10	25.1
2010	9.4	23.1
2009	9.8	24.8
2008	9.8	23.9
2007	9.3	21.9
2006	9.3	20
2005	9.6	18.6
2004	9.7	18.4
2003	10.2	18.6
2002	9.9	19.4
2001	10.1	20.3
2000	11.3	20.8
1999	11.4	21.1
1998	12.1	21.4
1997	12.7	22.2
1996	13.3	23.3
1995	12.2	24
1994	12.9	24.5
1993	13.9	25.8
1992	14.9	28.8
1991	14.6	31.9
1990	15.2	34.1
1989	15.9	35.3
1988	15.9	36.4
1987	15.4	37.2
1986	15.3	37.7
1985	16.1	38.5
1984	16.9	38.7
1983	17.1	38.6
1982	18.1	38.5
1981	16.6	38.4
1980	17.7	38.4
1979	18.6	38.7
1978	18.2	38.9
1977	18.9	39
1976	18.6	39.1
1975	18.8	39.3
1974	18	39.5
1973	17.4	39.6
1972	17.8	39.8
1971	18.4	40
1970	17.6	40.4
1969	16.7	40.9
1968	16.7	41.6
1967	17	42.3
1966	16.9	43.1
1965	17.7	43.6
1964	19.9	44
1963	20.7	44.2
1962	23.2	44.1
1961	23.6	44.2
1960	26.2	44.1

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 19 in Mongolia, compared with 26.2 and 44.1, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Malta

Factual

UN forecast

Mongolia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Malta	Mongolia
2100	10.1%	16.3%
2099	10.1%	16.4%
2098	10.1%	16.4%
2097	10.1%	16.5%
2096	10.1%	16.6%
2095	10.1%	16.7%
2094	10%	16.8%
2093	9.98%	16.9%
2092	9.93%	17%
2091	9.87%	17.2%
2090	9.81%	17.3%
2089	9.75%	17.4%
2088	9.68%	17.6%
2087	9.61%	17.7%
2086	9.55%	17.9%
2085	9.49%	18%
2084	9.43%	18.1%
2083	9.39%	18.2%
2082	9.34%	18.3%
2081	9.31%	18.4%
2080	9.28%	18.5%
2079	9.26%	18.6%
2078	9.26%	18.6%
2077	9.25%	18.7%
2076	9.26%	18.7%
2075	9.27%	18.7%
2074	9.29%	18.7%
2073	9.32%	18.8%
2072	9.35%	18.8%
2071	9.38%	18.9%
2070	9.42%	18.9%
2069	9.45%	19%
2068	9.49%	19.1%
2067	9.53%	19.3%
2066	9.57%	19.4%
2065	9.61%	19.6%
2064	9.64%	19.8%
2063	9.67%	20.1%
2062	9.69%	20.4%
2061	9.7%	20.7%
2060	9.71%	21%
2059	9.71%	21.3%
2058	9.7%	21.6%
2057	9.68%	21.9%
2056	9.66%	22.2%
2055	9.63%	22.5%
2054	9.6%	22.7%
2053	9.57%	23%
2052	9.54%	23.1%
2051	9.52%	23.3%
2050	9.51%	23.3%
2049	9.51%	23.4%
2048	9.53%	23.4%
2047	9.57%	23.3%
2046	9.62%	23.3%
2045	9.7%	23.2%
2044	9.8%	23.1%
2043	9.92%	23%
2042	10.1%	22.9%
2041	10.2%	22.8%
2040	10.4%	22.8%
2039	10.5%	22.9%
2038	10.7%	23%
2037	10.8%	23.3%
2036	11%	23.6%
2035	11.2%	24%
2034	11.4%	24.6%
2033	11.6%	25.2%
2032	11.8%	25.9%
2031	12.1%	26.8%
2030	12.3%	27.8%
2029	12.4%	28.8%
2028	12.5%	29.7%
2027	12.7%	30.5%
2026	12.8%	31.2%
2025	13%	31.9%
2024	13%	32.2%
2023	13.2%	32.6%
2022	13.2%	32.9%
2021	13.2%	32.9%
2020	13.3%	32.8%
2019	13.6%	32.3%
2018	13.8%	31.6%
2017	14%	30.9%
2016	14.2%	30.2%
2015	14.2%	29.5%
2014	14.3%	28.9%
2013	14.5%	28.5%
2012	14.7%	28.1%
2011	14.9%	28%
2010	15.2%	27.9%
2009	15.5%	27.9%
2008	15.9%	28.1%
2007	16.4%	28.5%
2006	16.9%	29.1%
2005	17.4%	29.9%
2004	17.9%	30.8%
2003	18.4%	31.8%
2002	18.9%	32.9%
2001	19.4%	34.1%
2000	19.8%	35.2%
1999	20.2%	36.2%
1998	20.7%	37%
1997	21.2%	37.8%
1996	21.6%	38.4%
1995	22%	39%
1994	22.3%	39.5%
1993	22.6%	40%
1992	22.9%	40.5%
1991	23.1%	41%
1990	23.4%	41.4%
1989	23.6%	41.7%
1988	23.8%	41.8%
1987	24%	42%
1986	24.1%	42.1%
1985	24.1%	42.3%
1984	24%	42.5%
1983	23.8%	42.7%
1982	23.6%	43%
1981	23.5%	43.3%
1980	23.4%	43.7%
1979	23.5%	44.1%
1978	23.6%	44.5%
1977	23.8%	44.8%
1976	24.1%	45.2%
1975	24.5%	45.4%
1974	25%	45.6%
1973	25.6%	45.8%
1972	26.3%	45.8%
1971	26.9%	45.8%
1970	27.7%	45.6%
1969	28.5%	45.4%
1968	29.3%	44.9%
1967	30.1%	44.2%
1966	30.9%	43.3%
1965	31.7%	42.4%
1964	32.6%	41.4%
1963	33.4%	40.4%
1962	34.2%	39.6%
1961	35%	38.8%
1960	35.8%	38.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 32.2% in Mongolia in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 41.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and Mongolia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Mongolia

Chart Table

Malta

Mongolia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Malta	Mongolia
2023	8	41
2022	10	41
2021	10	63
2020	10	47
2019	8	45
2018	9	45
2017	7	45
2016	10	48
2015	7	52
2014	8	56
2013	7	59
2012	9	63
2011	11	67
2010	9	71
2009	11	75
2008	10	77
2007	10	81
2006	12	90
2005	11	99
2004	11	108
2003	13	114
2002	13	120
2001	12	130
2000	13	144
1999	15	162
1998	14	174
1997	15	180
1996	16	178
1995	15	176
1994	16	178
1993	16	181
1992	17	199
1991	17	227
1990	17	276
1989	17	311
1988	17	335
1987	19	341
1986	19	346
1985	21	352

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 41 deaths in Mongolia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Malta

Mongolia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Malta	Mongolia
2023	0.55%	1.36%
2022	0.57%	1.39%
2021	0.58%	1.43%
2020	0.6%	1.48%
2019	0.61%	1.56%
2018	0.63%	1.64%
2017	0.64%	1.74%
2016	0.65%	1.84%
2015	0.66%	1.94%
2014	0.67%	2.04%
2013	0.67%	2.15%
2012	0.68%	2.28%
2011	0.68%	2.44%
2010	0.69%	2.63%
2009	0.69%	2.85%
2008	0.69%	3.11%
2007	0.69%	3.39%
2006	0.69%	3.71%
2005	0.69%	4.07%
2004	0.7%	4.45%
2003	0.71%	4.87%
2002	0.72%	5.32%
2001	0.74%	5.8%
2000	0.76%	6.29%
1999	0.79%	6.78%
1998	0.82%	7.27%
1997	0.86%	7.74%
1996	0.9%	8.19%
1995	0.94%	8.6%
1994	0.98%	9%
1993	1.02%	9.39%
1992	1.06%	9.78%
1991	1.1%	10.2%
1990	1.13%	10.7%
1989	1.18%	11.1%
1988	1.23%	11.7%
1987	1.28%	12.2%
1986	1.33%	12.8%
1985	1.39%	13.4%
1984	1.45%	13.9%
1983	1.51%	14.4%
1982	1.57%	15%
1981	1.62%	15.5%
1980	1.69%	16.1%
1979	1.76%	16.7%
1978	1.84%	17.3%
1977	1.93%	-
1976	2.03%	-
1975	2.14%	-
1974	2.26%	-
1973	2.39%	-
1972	2.52%	-
1971	2.66%	-
1970	2.79%	-
1969	2.93%	-
1968	3.06%	-
1967	3.19%	-
1966	3.31%	-
1965	3.43%	-
1964	3.53%	-
1963	3.63%	-
1962	3.73%	-
1961	3.85%	-
1960	4%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 1.36% in Mongolia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.