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Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Philippines

Updated on by Georank team

Malta has an annual birth rate of 8.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16 for the Philippines. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.06 in Malta and 1.92 in the Philippines — 80.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.7% in Malta and by 72.6% in the Philippines — in 1960, it was 3.62 and 7, respectively.

  • Malta is ranked 174/196 by birth rate compared to 96/196 for the Philippines.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 29.8 years in Malta, compared to 23.6 years in the Philippines.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3 in Malta — it's 29.1 in the Philippines.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 10.4 in Malta vs 31.9 in the Philippines.
  • In Malta, 22.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in the Philippines.

Fertility rate in Malta vs Philippines by year

Malta
Philippines
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malta Philippines
2023 1.06 1.92
2022 1.08 1.93
2021 1.13 1.95
2020 1.13 2.08
2019 1.14 2.22
2018 1.23 2.38
2017 1.26 2.53
2016 1.37 2.68
2015 1.37 2.83
2014 1.38 2.89
2013 1.36 3.04
2012 1.42 3.14
2011 1.45 3.24
2010 1.36 3.32
2009 1.42 3.38
2008 1.43 3.4
2007 1.35 3.4
2006 1.36 3.47
2005 1.38 3.45
2004 1.4 3.52
2003 1.48 3.59
2002 1.45 3.65
2001 1.48 3.72
2000 1.68 3.75
1999 1.73 3.83
1998 1.84 3.88
1997 1.93 3.94
1996 1.99 4
1995 1.77 4.07
1994 1.84 4.08
1993 1.96 4.1
1992 2.07 4.16
1991 1.99 4.27
1990 2.02 4.32
1989 2.1 4.37
1988 2.06 4.45
1987 1.97 4.51
1986 1.93 4.56
1985 1.95 4.66
1984 1.95 4.77
1983 1.92 4.87
1982 1.9 4.92
1981 1.87 4.97
1980 1.99 5.11
1979 2.1 5.26
1978 2.05 5.39
1977 2.14 5.44
1976 2.21 5.51
1975 2.27 5.6
1974 1.64 5.69
1973 1.65 5.79
1972 2.01 5.94
1971 2.06 6.08
1970 2.03 6.22
1969 2.02 6.33
1968 2.12 6.45
1967 2.24 6.57
1966 2.33 6.69
1965 2.52 6.8
1964 2.79 6.89
1963 2.9 6.95
1962 3.24 6.98
1961 3.27 6.99
1960 3.62 7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.92 in the Philippines in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs the Philippines population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Malta
Philippines
1x
Year Natural population change
Malta Philippines
2023 442 1,123,981
2022 54 1,115,825
2021 259 917,928
2020 361 1,253,741
2019 655 1,352,703
2018 774 1,495,843
2017 747 1,622,444
2016 1,091 1,718,232
2015 888 1,827,180
2014 910 1,851,828
2013 807 1,944,758
2012 714 1,979,568
2011 916 2,018,419
2010 871 2,030,979
2009 825 2,025,580
2008 777 2,007,584
2007 691 1,964,673
2006 568 1,960,246
2005 727 1,918,484
2004 883 1,924,265
2003 917 1,922,904
2002 911 1,919,556
2001 1,061 1,931,169
2000 1,482 1,902,330
1999 1,357 1,894,147
1998 1,656 1,870,371
1997 1,991 1,861,098
1996 2,279 1,849,587
1995 1,887 1,846,900
1994 2,136 1,813,827
1993 2,451 1,788,414
1992 2,573 1,769,259
1991 2,438 1,782,165
1990 2,621 1,749,622
1989 2,981 1,728,354
1988 2,813 1,707,402
1987 2,412 1,671,330
1986 2,395 1,631,491
1985 2,590 1,614,042
1984 2,678 1,579,872
1983 2,512 1,542,194
1982 2,835 1,485,790
1981 2,233 1,436,599
1980 2,375 1,413,735
1979 2,852 1,394,056
1978 2,389 1,364,661
1977 2,916 1,314,002
1976 2,721 1,258,286
1975 2,829 1,239,069
1974 2,687 1,218,884
1973 2,327 1,206,285
1972 2,480 1,206,414
1971 2,482 1,210,256
1970 2,270 1,198,944
1969 2,069 1,186,306
1968 2,247 1,172,146
1967 2,306 1,166,704
1966 2,458 1,156,498
1965 2,646 1,146,094
1964 3,630 1,131,586
1963 3,709 1,116,591
1962 4,664 1,091,953
1961 4,748 1,064,377
1960 5,747 1,036,017

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +0.98% in the Philippines.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +1.31% in the Philippines.

Birth rate in Malta vs Philippines by year

Malta
Philippines

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Malta Philippines
2023 8.1 16
2022 8.1 16.1
2021 8.5 16.1
2020 8.6 17
2019 8.6 18.1
2018 9.2 19.4
2017 9.2 20.6
2016 9.8 21.8
2015 9.7 22.9
2014 9.6 23.4
2013 9.5 24.6
2012 9.8 25.2
2011 10 26
2010 9.4 26.6
2009 9.8 27
2008 9.8 27.1
2007 9.3 27
2006 9.3 27.4
2005 9.6 27.2
2004 9.7 27.6
2003 10.2 28.1
2002 9.9 28.5
2001 10.1 29.1
2000 11.3 29.3
1999 11.4 29.8
1998 12.1 30.2
1997 12.7 30.8
1996 13.3 31.4
1995 12.2 32.1
1994 12.9 32.3
1993 13.9 32.6
1992 14.9 33.1
1991 14.6 34.3
1990 15.2 34.5
1989 15.9 35
1988 15.9 35.6
1987 15.4 35.9
1986 15.3 36.2
1985 16.1 36.7
1984 16.9 37
1983 17.1 37.1
1982 18.1 36.9
1981 16.6 36.9
1980 17.7 37.2
1979 18.6 37.6
1978 18.2 37.8
1977 18.9 37.5
1976 18.6 37.2
1975 18.8 37.5
1974 18 37.7
1973 17.4 38.1
1972 17.8 38.7
1971 18.4 39.5
1970 17.6 40.1
1969 16.7 40.5
1968 16.7 41.1
1967 17 42.1
1966 16.9 43
1965 17.7 43.9
1964 19.9 44.8
1963 20.7 45.6
1962 23.2 46.2
1961 23.6 46.7
1960 26.2 47.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 16 in the Philippines, compared with 26.2 and 47.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Malta Philippines
Fertility rate 1.06 1.92
Fertility rate rank 191/196 102/196
Birth rate 8.1 16
Birth rate rank 174/196 96/196
Population change due to births and deaths +442 +1,123,981
Natural population change rank 147/196 16/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +0.98%
Population growth +2.91% +0.83%
Population growth rank 19/197 113/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years 23.6 years
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 29.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.69 30.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.6 90.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16 26.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.6% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46% 41.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 84.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 1.4%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.48% 2.21%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.55% 2.69%
Life expectancy 83.8 years 70.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Malta
Factual

UN forecast
Philippines
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Malta Philippines
2100 10.1% 14.1%
2099 10.1% 14.1%
2098 10.1% 14.2%
2097 10.1% 14.2%
2096 10.1% 14.3%
2095 10.1% 14.3%
2094 10% 14.4%
2093 9.98% 14.4%
2092 9.93% 14.5%
2091 9.87% 14.6%
2090 9.81% 14.7%
2089 9.75% 14.8%
2088 9.68% 14.9%
2087 9.61% 15%
2086 9.55% 15.1%
2085 9.49% 15.2%
2084 9.43% 15.2%
2083 9.39% 15.3%
2082 9.34% 15.4%
2081 9.31% 15.5%
2080 9.28% 15.5%
2079 9.26% 15.6%
2078 9.26% 15.6%
2077 9.25% 15.7%
2076 9.26% 15.7%
2075 9.27% 15.7%
2074 9.29% 15.8%
2073 9.32% 15.8%
2072 9.35% 15.8%
2071 9.38% 15.8%
2070 9.42% 15.9%
2069 9.45% 15.9%
2068 9.49% 16%
2067 9.53% 16.1%
2066 9.57% 16.2%
2065 9.61% 16.3%
2064 9.64% 16.5%
2063 9.67% 16.6%
2062 9.69% 16.8%
2061 9.7% 17%
2060 9.71% 17.2%
2059 9.71% 17.5%
2058 9.7% 17.7%
2057 9.68% 18%
2056 9.66% 18.2%
2055 9.63% 18.5%
2054 9.6% 18.7%
2053 9.57% 19%
2052 9.54% 19.3%
2051 9.52% 19.5%
2050 9.51% 19.7%
2049 9.51% 20%
2048 9.53% 20.2%
2047 9.57% 20.3%
2046 9.62% 20.5%
2045 9.7% 20.7%
2044 9.8% 20.8%
2043 9.92% 20.9%
2042 10.1% 21%
2041 10.2% 21.1%
2040 10.4% 21.2%
2039 10.5% 21.3%
2038 10.7% 21.4%
2037 10.8% 21.4%
2036 11% 21.5%
2035 11.2% 21.6%
2034 11.4% 22%
2033 11.6% 22.5%
2032 11.8% 23%
2031 12.1% 23.6%
2030 12.3% 24.1%
2029 12.4% 24.7%
2028 12.5% 25.4%
2027 12.7% 26%
2026 12.8% 26.8%
2025 13% 27.5%
2024 13% 27.9%
2023 13.2% 28.6%
2022 13.2% 29.3%
2021 13.2% 30%
2020 13.3% 30.7%
2019 13.6% 31.3%
2018 13.8% 31.8%
2017 14% 32.3%
2016 14.2% 32.9%
2015 14.2% 33.5%
2014 14.3% 34.1%
2013 14.5% 34.4%
2012 14.7% 34.8%
2011 14.9% 35.2%
2010 15.2% 35.6%
2009 15.5% 36%
2008 15.9% 36.3%
2007 16.4% 36.6%
2006 16.9% 36.9%
2005 17.4% 37.2%
2004 17.9% 37.6%
2003 18.4% 38%
2002 18.9% 38.4%
2001 19.4% 38.8%
2000 19.8% 39.2%
1999 20.2% 39.6%
1998 20.7% 40.1%
1997 21.2% 40.5%
1996 21.6% 40.8%
1995 22% 41.1%
1994 22.3% 41.2%
1993 22.6% 41.4%
1992 22.9% 41.6%
1991 23.1% 41.8%
1990 23.4% 41.8%
1989 23.6% 41.9%
1988 23.8% 42%
1987 24% 42.2%
1986 24.1% 42.3%
1985 24.1% 42.5%
1984 24% 42.8%
1983 23.8% 43.1%
1982 23.6% 43.5%
1981 23.5% 43.9%
1980 23.4% 44.3%
1979 23.5% 44.8%
1978 23.6% 45.2%
1977 23.8% 45.8%
1976 24.1% 46.4%
1975 24.5% 46.9%
1974 25% 47.4%
1973 25.6% 47.7%
1972 26.3% 48%
1971 26.9% 48.2%
1970 27.7% 48.4%
1969 28.5% 48.6%
1968 29.3% 48.8%
1967 30.1% 49%
1966 30.9% 49.1%
1965 31.7% 49.2%
1964 32.6% 49.2%
1963 33.4% 49.2%
1962 34.2% 49.1%
1961 35% 48.8%
1960 35.8% 48.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 27.9% in the Philippines in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 41.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and the Philippines compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Philippines

Malta
Philippines
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Malta Philippines
2023 8 84
2022 10 92
2021 10 153
2020 10 88
2019 8 92
2018 9 92
2017 7 86
2016 10 98
2015 7 104
2014 8 106
2013 7 110
2012 9 110
2011 11 115
2010 9 117
2009 11 122
2008 10 123
2007 10 123
2006 12 129
2005 11 118
2004 11 122
2003 13 127
2002 13 126
2001 12 132
2000 13 127
1999 15 130
1998 14 135
1997 15 138
1996 16 141
1995 15 147
1994 16 151
1993 16 155
1992 17 160
1991 17 172
1990 17 173
1989 17 177
1988 17 184
1987 19 191
1986 19 199
1985 21 204

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 84 deaths in the Philippines.

Under-five mortality rates

Malta
Philippines

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Malta Philippines
2023 0.55% 2.69%
2022 0.57% 2.73%
2021 0.58% 2.77%
2020 0.6% 2.79%
2019 0.61% 2.8%
2018 0.63% 2.79%
2017 0.64% 2.78%
2016 0.65% 2.78%
2015 0.66% 2.78%
2014 0.67% 2.8%
2013 0.67% 2.83%
2012 0.68% 2.87%
2011 0.68% 2.91%
2010 0.69% 2.96%
2009 0.69% 3.01%
2008 0.69% 3.07%
2007 0.69% 3.14%
2006 0.69% 3.21%
2005 0.69% 3.28%
2004 0.7% 3.36%
2003 0.71% 3.44%
2002 0.72% 3.52%
2001 0.74% 3.61%
2000 0.76% 3.69%
1999 0.79% 3.78%
1998 0.82% 3.88%
1997 0.86% 4%
1996 0.9% 4.14%
1995 0.94% 4.31%
1994 0.98% 4.51%
1993 1.02% 4.73%
1992 1.06% 4.98%
1991 1.1% 5.27%
1990 1.13% 5.6%
1989 1.18% 5.96%
1988 1.23% 6.32%
1987 1.28% 6.66%
1986 1.33% 6.96%
1985 1.39% 7.21%
1984 1.45% 7.4%
1983 1.51% 7.56%
1982 1.57% 7.69%
1981 1.62% 7.8%
1980 1.69% 7.9%
1979 1.76% 7.99%
1978 1.84% 8.06%
1977 1.93% 8.11%
1976 2.03% 8.15%
1975 2.14% 8.17%
1974 2.26% 8.17%
1973 2.39% 8.17%
1972 2.52% 8.18%
1971 2.66% 8.21%
1970 2.79% 8.28%
1969 2.93% 8.37%
1968 3.06% 8.48%
1967 3.19% 8.62%
1966 3.31% 8.78%
1965 3.43% 8.95%
1964 3.53% 9.13%
1963 3.63% 9.33%
1962 3.73% 9.54%
1961 3.85% 9.8%
1960 4% 10.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/philippines | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 2.69% in the Philippines. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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