Fertility & birth rates in Mongolia and United Arab Emirates

Fertility rate in Mongolia vs United Arab Emirates chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Mongolia was 2.7 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Mongolia vs the United Arab Emirates population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Mongolia	UAE
1960	6.82	6.5
1961	6.96	6.49
1962	7.1	6.49
1963	7.24	6.5
1964	7.33	6.49
1965	7.38	6.5
1966	7.41	6.5
1967	7.39	6.51
1968	7.37	6.53
1969	7.34	6.52
1970	7.31	6.52
1971	7.3	6.52
1972	7.28	6.5
1973	7.24	6.46
1974	7.17	6.41
1975	7.07	6.35
1976	6.93	6.29
1977	6.79	6.22
1978	6.62	6.15
1979	6.42	6.06
1980	6.21	5.95
1981	5.98	5.81
1982	5.8	5.66
1983	5.63	5.48
1984	5.45	5.3
1985	5.26	5.13
1986	5.03	5
1987	4.83	4.88
1988	4.65	4.77
1989	4.42	4.65
1990	4.5	4.51
1991	4	4.25
1992	3.5	4.09
1993	2.5	3.82
1994	2.7	3.76
1995	2.77	3.28
1996	2.5	3.06
1997	2.4	2.83
1998	2.3	2.77
1999	2.3	2.79
2000	2.2	2.73
2001	2.2	2.62
2002	2.1	2.54
2003	2	2.49
2004	2	2.38
2005	2	2.23
2006	2.1	1.96
2007	2.3	1.79
2008	2.6	1.52
2009	2.8	1.58
2010	2.4	1.57
2011	2.6	1.54
2012	2.7	1.53
2013	3	1.53
2014	3.1	1.48
2015	3	1.42
2016	3	1.37
2017	2.8	1.35
2018	2.9	1.29
2019	3	1.25
2020	2.9	1.29
2021	2.8	1.16
2022	2.7	1.15
2023	2.7	1.2
2024	2.65	1.21
2025	2.6	1.21
2026	2.55	1.21
2027	2.51	1.21
2028	2.47	1.22
2029	2.44	1.22
2030	2.4	1.23
2031	2.37	1.23
2032	2.34	1.24
2033	2.31	1.25
2034	2.29	1.25
2035	2.26	1.26
2036	2.23	1.26
2037	2.21	1.27
2038	2.19	1.28
2039	2.17	1.28
2040	2.15	1.28
2041	2.13	1.29
2042	2.11	1.29
2043	2.09	1.3
2044	2.08	1.3
2045	2.06	1.31
2046	2.05	1.31
2047	2.04	1.31
2048	2.02	1.32
2049	2.01	1.32
2050	2	1.33

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Mongolia	UAE
1960	38.1%	37.8%
1961	38.8%	36.7%
1962	39.6%	35.8%
1963	40.4%	35.1%
1964	41.4%	34.5%
1965	42.4%	33.9%
1966	43.3%	33.2%
1967	44.2%	32.1%
1968	44.9%	31.2%
1969	45.4%	30.6%
1970	45.6%	29.8%
1971	45.8%	29%
1972	45.8%	28.3%
1973	45.8%	27.8%
1974	45.6%	27.4%
1975	45.4%	27.2%
1976	45.2%	26.9%
1977	44.8%	26.8%
1978	44.5%	26.9%
1979	44.1%	27.1%
1980	43.7%	27.4%
1981	43.3%	28%
1982	43%	28.8%
1983	42.7%	29.5%
1984	42.5%	30.2%
1985	42.3%	30.7%
1986	42.1%	31.2%
1987	42%	31.2%
1988	41.8%	30.9%
1989	41.7%	30.3%
1990	41.4%	29.6%
1991	41%	28.8%
1992	40.5%	28.1%
1993	40%	27.4%
1994	39.5%	26.7%
1995	39%	25.9%
1996	38.4%	25.2%
1997	37.8%	24.3%
1998	37%	23.1%
1999	36.2%	22%
2000	35.2%	20.8%
2001	34.1%	19.8%
2002	32.9%	18.9%
2003	31.8%	18.3%
2004	30.8%	17.8%
2005	29.9%	17.5%
2006	29.1%	17.2%
2007	28.5%	17%
2008	28.1%	16.9%
2009	27.9%	16.9%
2010	27.9%	16.9%
2011	28%	16.8%
2012	28.1%	16.8%
2013	28.5%	16.8%
2014	28.9%	16.8%
2015	29.5%	16.8%
2016	30.2%	16.8%
2017	30.9%	16.8%
2018	31.6%	16.7%
2019	32.3%	16.6%
2020	32.8%	16.6%
2021	32.9%	16.5%
2022	32.9%	16.5%
2023	32.6%	16.3%
2024	32.2%	16.1%
2025	31.6%	16%
2026	30.9%	15.9%
2027	30.1%	15.9%
2028	29.2%	15.9%
2029	28.2%	15.9%
2030	27.3%	16%
2031	26.3%	16.1%
2032	25.6%	16.3%
2033	24.9%	16.5%
2034	24.3%	16.7%
2035	23.8%	16.9%
2036	23.4%	17.1%
2037	23.1%	17.3%
2038	23%	17.5%
2039	22.9%	17.7%
2040	22.8%	17.9%
2041	22.9%	18%
2042	22.9%	18.1%
2043	23%	18.2%
2044	23.1%	18.3%
2045	23.2%	18.3%
2046	23.3%	18.3%
2047	23.4%	18.3%
2048	23.4%	18.3%
2049	23.4%	18.2%
2050	23.3%	18.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 32.2% of the population in Mongolia and 16.1% in the United Arab Emirates in 2024, compared to 41.4% and 29.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Mongolia and the United Arab Emirates compared.

Natural population change in Mongolia vs United Arab Emirates by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.81% in Mongolia and +0.93% in the United Arab Emirates. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Mongolia	UAE
1960	20,726	3,418
1961	21,873	3,657
1962	22,960	3,901
1963	24,142	4,157
1964	25,317	4,410
1965	26,364	4,675
1966	27,338	4,955
1967	28,178	5,264
1968	29,017	5,588
1969	29,781	6,138
1970	30,558	6,922
1971	31,536	7,839
1972	32,727	8,818
1973	33,993	9,822
1974	35,297	10,835
1975	36,490	11,859
1976	37,670	12,876
1977	38,995	15,787
1978	40,276	18,879
1979	41,568	21,987
1980	42,343	25,005
1981	43,588	27,560
1982	45,179	29,585
1983	46,919	31,480
1984	48,562	33,250
1985	49,944	34,855
1986	50,329	36,829
1987	51,140	37,741
1988	51,588	38,861
1989	51,420	40,148
1990	49,443	41,339
1991	47,884	41,409
1992	42,437	42,119
1993	36,924	41,324
1994	34,711	42,976
1995	34,473	38,685
1996	33,741	37,886
1997	32,403	38,207
1998	31,757	41,176
1999	32,283	46,198
2000	32,753	49,993
2001	32,052	52,789
2002	30,439	55,922
2003	28,827	59,118
2004	28,418	60,344
2005	29,290	60,046
2006	33,609	54,338
2007	39,636	55,048
2008	45,843	55,426
2009	48,876	66,521
2010	44,914	69,907
2011	50,711	73,496
2012	55,942	78,682
2013	62,618	82,977
2014	66,078	84,277
2015	64,473	85,044
2016	62,086	87,028
2017	57,940	89,382
2018	60,635	86,840
2019	61,433	86,296
2020	60,888	87,871
2021	52,109	76,802
2022	47,730	81,758
2023	46,995	92,698

Maternal mortality chart: Mongolia vs United Arab Emirates

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 41 deaths per 100,000 live births in Mongolia, compared to 3 deaths in the United Arab Emirates.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Mongolia	UAE
1985	352	19
1986	346	19
1987	341	19
1988	335	19
1989	311	19
1990	276	19
1991	227	19
1992	199	19
1993	181	19
1994	178	19
1995	176	18
1996	178	16
1997	180	14
1998	174	12
1999	162	10
2000	144	8
2001	130	7
2002	120	5
2003	114	5
2004	108	4
2005	99	4
2006	90	3
2007	81	3
2008	77	3
2009	75	3
2010	71	3
2011	67	4
2012	63	4
2013	59	4
2014	56	3
2015	52	3
2016	48	3
2017	45	3
2018	45	3
2019	45	3
2020	47	6
2021	63	6
2022	41	2
2023	41	3

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.36% in Mongolia and 0.5% in the United Arab Emirates. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Mongolia	UAE
1960	-	20.1%
1961	-	19%
1962	-	18%
1963	-	16.9%
1964	-	15.8%
1965	-	14.8%
1966	-	13.7%
1967	-	12.6%
1968	-	11.6%
1969	-	10.6%
1970	-	9.62%
1971	-	8.72%
1972	-	7.89%
1973	-	7.12%
1974	-	6.43%
1975	-	5.8%
1976	-	5.23%
1977	-	4.7%
1978	17.3%	4.22%
1979	16.7%	3.78%
1980	16.1%	3.4%
1981	15.5%	3.06%
1982	15%	2.77%
1983	14.4%	2.52%
1984	13.9%	2.31%
1985	13.4%	2.12%
1986	12.8%	1.97%
1987	12.2%	1.83%
1988	11.7%	1.71%
1989	11.1%	1.61%
1990	10.7%	1.51%
1991	10.2%	1.43%
1992	9.78%	1.37%
1993	9.39%	1.31%
1994	9%	1.26%
1995	8.6%	1.21%
1996	8.19%	1.18%
1997	7.74%	1.15%
1998	7.27%	1.12%
1999	6.78%	1.09%
2000	6.29%	1.07%
2001	5.8%	1.05%
2002	5.32%	1.03%
2003	4.87%	1.01%
2004	4.45%	1%
2005	4.07%	0.98%
2006	3.71%	0.96%
2007	3.39%	0.94%
2008	3.11%	0.92%
2009	2.85%	0.9%
2010	2.63%	0.88%
2011	2.44%	0.86%
2012	2.28%	0.84%
2013	2.15%	0.82%
2014	2.04%	0.79%
2015	1.94%	0.77%
2016	1.84%	0.73%
2017	1.74%	0.7%
2018	1.64%	0.67%
2019	1.56%	0.63%
2020	1.48%	0.6%
2021	1.43%	0.56%
2022	1.39%	0.53%
2023	1.36%	0.5%