Fertility & birth rates in Mongolia and Slovenia

Fertility rate in Mongolia vs Slovenia chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Mongolia was 2.7 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Slovenia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Mongolia vs Slovenia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Mongolia	Slovenia
1960	6.82	2.19
1961	6.96	2.27
1962	7.1	2.28
1963	7.24	2.27
1964	7.33	2.31
1965	7.38	2.43
1966	7.41	2.47
1967	7.39	2.37
1968	7.37	2.25
1969	7.34	2.17
1970	7.31	2.11
1971	7.3	2.16
1972	7.28	2.17
1973	7.24	2.2
1974	7.17	2.13
1975	7.07	2.17
1976	6.93	2.2
1977	6.79	2.17
1978	6.62	2.2
1979	6.42	2.22
1980	6.21	2.11
1981	5.98	1.96
1982	5.8	1.93
1983	5.63	1.81
1984	5.45	1.74
1985	5.26	1.71
1986	5.03	1.67
1987	4.83	1.65
1988	4.65	1.63
1989	4.42	1.52
1990	4.5	1.46
1991	4	1.42
1992	3.5	1.33
1993	2.5	1.33
1994	2.7	1.32
1995	2.77	1.29
1996	2.5	1.28
1997	2.4	1.25
1998	2.3	1.23
1999	2.3	1.21
2000	2.2	1.26
2001	2.2	1.21
2002	2.1	1.21
2003	2	1.2
2004	2	1.25
2005	2	1.26
2006	2.1	1.31
2007	2.3	1.38
2008	2.6	1.53
2009	2.8	1.53
2010	2.4	1.57
2011	2.6	1.56
2012	2.7	1.58
2013	3	1.55
2014	3.1	1.58
2015	3	1.57
2016	3	1.58
2017	2.8	1.62
2018	2.9	1.6
2019	3	1.61
2020	2.9	1.59
2021	2.8	1.64
2022	2.7	1.55
2023	2.7	1.51
2024	2.65	1.51
2025	2.6	1.51
2026	2.55	1.51
2027	2.51	1.51
2028	2.47	1.52
2029	2.44	1.52
2030	2.4	1.52
2031	2.37	1.52
2032	2.34	1.52
2033	2.31	1.52
2034	2.29	1.52
2035	2.26	1.52
2036	2.23	1.53
2037	2.21	1.53
2038	2.19	1.53
2039	2.17	1.53
2040	2.15	1.53
2041	2.13	1.53
2042	2.11	1.53
2043	2.09	1.53
2044	2.08	1.53
2045	2.06	1.53
2046	2.05	1.53
2047	2.04	1.53
2048	2.02	1.54
2049	2.01	1.54
2050	2	1.54

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Mongolia	Slovenia
1960	38.1%	27.2%
1961	38.8%	27.2%
1962	39.6%	27.1%
1963	40.4%	26.9%
1964	41.4%	26.6%
1965	42.4%	26.2%
1966	43.3%	25.8%
1967	44.2%	25.5%
1968	44.9%	25.1%
1969	45.4%	24.7%
1970	45.6%	24.3%
1971	45.8%	24%
1972	45.8%	23.9%
1973	45.8%	23.8%
1974	45.6%	23.7%
1975	45.4%	23.6%
1976	45.2%	23.4%
1977	44.8%	23.3%
1978	44.5%	23.2%
1979	44.1%	23.1%
1980	43.7%	23%
1981	43.3%	22.9%
1982	43%	22.8%
1983	42.7%	22.7%
1984	42.5%	22.5%
1985	42.3%	22.3%
1986	42.1%	22%
1987	42%	21.6%
1988	41.8%	21.4%
1989	41.7%	21.1%
1990	41.4%	20.8%
1991	41%	20.3%
1992	40.5%	19.8%
1993	40%	19.3%
1994	39.5%	18.8%
1995	39%	18.3%
1996	38.4%	17.8%
1997	37.8%	17.3%
1998	37%	16.8%
1999	36.2%	16.4%
2000	35.2%	15.9%
2001	34.1%	15.6%
2002	32.9%	15.2%
2003	31.8%	14.8%
2004	30.8%	14.5%
2005	29.9%	14.3%
2006	29.1%	14.1%
2007	28.5%	14%
2008	28.1%	14%
2009	27.9%	14%
2010	27.9%	14.1%
2011	28%	14.3%
2012	28.1%	14.4%
2013	28.5%	14.6%
2014	28.9%	14.7%
2015	29.5%	14.8%
2016	30.2%	14.9%
2017	30.9%	15%
2018	31.6%	15.1%
2019	32.3%	15.1%
2020	32.8%	15.1%
2021	32.9%	15.2%
2022	32.9%	15.1%
2023	32.6%	14.9%
2024	32.2%	14.7%
2025	31.6%	14.5%
2026	30.9%	14.2%
2027	30.1%	14%
2028	29.2%	13.8%
2029	28.2%	13.5%
2030	27.3%	13.3%
2031	26.3%	13.1%
2032	25.6%	13%
2033	24.9%	12.8%
2034	24.3%	12.7%
2035	23.8%	12.6%
2036	23.4%	12.5%
2037	23.1%	12.4%
2038	23%	12.4%
2039	22.9%	12.5%
2040	22.8%	12.5%
2041	22.9%	12.6%
2042	22.9%	12.7%
2043	23%	12.8%
2044	23.1%	12.9%
2045	23.2%	13%
2046	23.3%	13.2%
2047	23.4%	13.3%
2048	23.4%	13.4%
2049	23.4%	13.5%
2050	23.3%	13.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 32.2% of the population in Mongolia and 14.7% in Slovenia in 2024, compared to 41.4% and 20.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Mongolia and Slovenia compared.

Natural population change in Mongolia vs Slovenia by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.81% in Mongolia and -0.08% in Slovenia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Mongolia	Slovenia
1960	20,726	12,678
1961	21,873	14,985
1962	22,960	13,150
1963	24,142	14,068
1964	25,317	12,567
1965	26,364	14,513
1966	27,338	15,697
1967	28,178	13,516
1968	29,017	11,250
1969	29,781	9,427
1970	30,558	10,004
1971	31,536	10,951
1972	32,727	10,513
1973	33,993	11,837
1974	35,297	11,367
1975	36,490	11,658
1976	37,670	12,196
1977	38,995	12,160
1978	40,276	11,920
1979	41,568	12,614
1980	42,343	11,027
1981	43,588	10,485
1982	45,179	9,170
1983	46,919	6,343
1984	48,562	5,990
1985	49,944	6,213
1986	50,329	6,094
1987	51,140	5,771
1988	51,588	5,986
1989	51,420	4,592
1990	49,443	3,797
1991	47,884	2,199
1992	42,437	598
1993	36,924	-199
1994	34,711	199
1995	34,473	0
1996	33,741	0
1997	32,403	-794
1998	31,757	-1,189
1999	32,283	-1,388
2000	32,753	-398
2001	32,052	-996
2002	30,439	-1,197
2003	28,827	-1,996
2004	28,418	-599
2005	29,290	-600
2006	33,609	602
2007	39,636	1,211
2008	45,843	3,437
2009	48,876	3,060
2010	44,914	3,687
2011	50,711	3,285
2012	55,942	2,674
2013	62,618	1,648
2014	66,078	2,268
2015	64,473	826
2016	62,086	826
2017	57,940	-207
2018	60,635	-1,037
2019	61,433	-1,254
2020	60,888	-5,256
2021	52,109	-4,216
2022	47,730	-4,858
2023	46,995	-4,665

Maternal mortality chart: Mongolia vs Slovenia

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 41 deaths per 100,000 live births in Mongolia, compared to 3 deaths in Slovenia.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Mongolia	Slovenia
1985	352	17
1986	346	16
1987	341	16
1988	335	16
1989	311	15
1990	276	14
1991	227	13
1992	199	13
1993	181	12
1994	178	12
1995	176	11
1996	178	10
1997	180	9
1998	174	9
1999	162	8
2000	144	7
2001	130	6
2002	120	6
2003	114	6
2004	108	6
2005	99	6
2006	90	6
2007	81	6
2008	77	7
2009	75	7
2010	71	7
2011	67	6
2012	63	6
2013	59	6
2014	56	6
2015	52	5
2016	48	5
2017	45	5
2018	45	4
2019	45	4
2020	47	12
2021	63	8
2022	41	15
2023	41	3

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.36% in Mongolia and 0.22% in Slovenia. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Mongolia	Slovenia
1978	17.3%	-
1979	16.7%	-
1980	16.1%	-
1981	15.5%	1.78%
1982	15%	1.69%
1983	14.4%	1.61%
1984	13.9%	1.53%
1985	13.4%	1.44%
1986	12.8%	1.36%
1987	12.2%	1.27%
1988	11.7%	1.19%
1989	11.1%	1.11%
1990	10.7%	1.04%
1991	10.2%	0.97%
1992	9.78%	0.9%
1993	9.39%	0.84%
1994	9%	0.79%
1995	8.6%	0.73%
1996	8.19%	0.69%
1997	7.74%	0.65%
1998	7.27%	0.61%
1999	6.78%	0.58%
2000	6.29%	0.54%
2001	5.8%	0.52%
2002	5.32%	0.49%
2003	4.87%	0.47%
2004	4.45%	0.44%
2005	4.07%	0.42%
2006	3.71%	0.4%
2007	3.39%	0.38%
2008	3.11%	0.36%
2009	2.85%	0.34%
2010	2.63%	0.32%
2011	2.44%	0.31%
2012	2.28%	0.29%
2013	2.15%	0.28%
2014	2.04%	0.27%
2015	1.94%	0.26%
2016	1.84%	0.26%
2017	1.74%	0.25%
2018	1.64%	0.24%
2019	1.56%	0.24%
2020	1.48%	0.24%
2021	1.43%	0.23%
2022	1.39%	0.23%
2023	1.36%	0.22%