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Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Suriname

Updated on by Georank team

Malta has an annual birth rate of 8.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 17.3 for Suriname. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.06 in Malta and 2.25 in Suriname — 112.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.7% in Malta and by 65.9% in Suriname — in 1960, it was 3.62 and 6.59, respectively.

  • Malta is ranked 174/196 by birth rate compared to 87/196 for Suriname.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3 in Malta — it's 28.6 in Suriname.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 10.4 in Malta vs 48 in Suriname.
  • In Malta, 22.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.2% in Suriname.

Fertility rate in Malta vs Suriname by year

Malta
Suriname
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malta Suriname
2023 1.06 2.25
2022 1.08 2.27
2021 1.13 2.3
2020 1.13 2.31
2019 1.14 2.35
2018 1.23 2.38
2017 1.26 2.43
2016 1.37 2.5
2015 1.37 2.57
2014 1.38 2.62
2013 1.36 2.65
2012 1.42 2.67
2011 1.45 2.67
2010 1.36 2.69
2009 1.42 2.71
2008 1.43 2.73
2007 1.35 2.74
2006 1.36 2.73
2005 1.38 2.71
2004 1.4 2.74
2003 1.48 2.84
2002 1.45 2.96
2001 1.48 3.06
2000 1.68 3.05
1999 1.73 3.02
1998 1.84 2.99
1997 1.93 2.95
1996 1.99 2.92
1995 1.77 2.9
1994 1.84 2.9
1993 1.96 2.94
1992 2.07 3.01
1991 1.99 3.09
1990 2.02 3.23
1989 2.1 3.39
1988 2.06 3.46
1987 1.97 3.53
1986 1.93 3.61
1985 1.95 3.71
1984 1.95 3.8
1983 1.92 3.87
1982 1.9 3.82
1981 1.87 3.75
1980 1.99 3.79
1979 2.1 3.93
1978 2.05 4.08
1977 2.14 4.26
1976 2.21 4.45
1975 2.27 4.63
1974 1.64 4.81
1973 1.65 5.01
1972 2.01 5.18
1971 2.06 5.36
1970 2.03 5.53
1969 2.02 5.7
1968 2.12 5.86
1967 2.24 6.04
1966 2.33 6.2
1965 2.52 6.32
1964 2.79 6.43
1963 2.9 6.51
1962 3.24 6.57
1961 3.27 6.58
1960 3.62 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.25 in Suriname in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs Suriname population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Malta
Suriname
1x
Year Natural population change
Malta Suriname
2023 442 6,697
2022 54 6,719
2021 259 5,291
2020 361 6,640
2019 655 6,564
2018 774 6,613
2017 747 6,772
2016 1,091 6,979
2015 888 7,150
2014 910 7,284
2013 807 7,350
2012 714 7,405
2011 916 7,401
2010 871 7,489
2009 825 7,559
2008 777 7,552
2007 691 7,468
2006 568 7,278
2005 727 7,037
2004 883 6,948
2003 917 7,396
2002 911 7,916
2001 1,061 8,349
2000 1,482 8,323
1999 1,357 8,236
1998 1,656 8,173
1997 1,991 8,106
1996 2,279 8,031
1995 1,887 7,968
1994 2,136 7,929
1993 2,451 8,127
1992 2,573 8,355
1991 2,438 8,637
1990 2,621 9,047
1989 2,981 9,441
1988 2,813 9,347
1987 2,412 9,319
1986 2,395 9,222
1985 2,590 9,177
1984 2,678 9,031
1983 2,512 8,797
1982 2,835 8,197
1981 2,233 7,541
1980 2,375 7,002
1979 2,852 7,312
1978 2,389 7,650
1977 2,916 7,998
1976 2,721 8,327
1975 2,829 8,587
1974 2,687 8,751
1973 2,327 8,877
1972 2,480 8,893
1971 2,482 8,814
1970 2,270 8,823
1969 2,069 8,880
1968 2,247 8,980
1967 2,306 9,104
1966 2,458 9,243
1965 2,646 9,270
1964 3,630 9,174
1963 3,709 8,838
1962 4,664 8,529
1961 4,748 8,361
1960 5,747 8,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +1.06% in Suriname.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +1.11% in Suriname.

Birth rate in Malta vs Suriname by year

Malta
Suriname

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Malta Suriname
2023 8.1 17.3
2022 8.1 17.5
2021 8.5 17.6
2020 8.6 17.7
2019 8.6 17.9
2018 9.2 18.1
2017 9.2 18.4
2016 9.8 18.9
2015 9.7 19.5
2014 9.6 19.9
2013 9.5 20.1
2012 9.8 20.3
2011 10 20.4
2010 9.4 20.7
2009 9.8 21.1
2008 9.8 21.3
2007 9.3 21.6
2006 9.3 21.7
2005 9.6 21.7
2004 9.7 22.1
2003 10.2 23
2002 9.9 24.3
2001 10.1 25.4
2000 11.3 25.5
1999 11.4 25.6
1998 12.1 25.6
1997 12.7 25.8
1996 13.3 25.9
1995 12.2 26.1
1994 12.9 26.5
1993 13.9 27.2
1992 14.9 28
1991 14.6 28.9
1990 15.2 30.1
1989 15.9 31.4
1988 15.9 31.9
1987 15.4 32.4
1986 15.3 32.6
1985 16.1 32.9
1984 16.9 33
1983 17.1 32.9
1982 18.1 31.7
1981 16.6 30.3
1980 17.7 29.2
1979 18.6 29.8
1978 18.2 30.4
1977 18.9 31
1976 18.6 31.6
1975 18.8 32.1
1974 18 32.4
1973 17.4 32.6
1972 17.8 32.7
1971 18.4 32.8
1970 17.6 33.7
1969 16.7 34.9
1968 16.7 36.4
1967 17 37.9
1966 16.9 39.5
1965 17.7 40.9
1964 19.9 42
1963 20.7 42.6
1962 23.2 43.5
1961 23.6 44.4
1960 26.2 44.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 17.3 in Suriname, compared with 26.2 and 44.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Malta Suriname
Fertility rate 1.06 2.25
Fertility rate rank 191/196 84/196
Birth rate 8.1 17.3
Birth rate rank 174/196 87/196
Population change due to births and deaths +442 +6,697
Natural population change rank 147/196 123/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +1.06%
Population growth +2.91% +0.88%
Population growth rank 19/197 108/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 28.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.69 44.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.6 105
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16 24.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.6% 25.2%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46% 38.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 98.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.08%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 0.99%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.48% 1.52%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.55% 1.62%
Life expectancy 83.8 years 74 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Malta
Factual

UN forecast
Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Malta Suriname
2100 10.1% 14.9%
2099 10.1% 15%
2098 10.1% 15%
2097 10.1% 15.1%
2096 10.1% 15.1%
2095 10.1% 15.2%
2094 10% 15.2%
2093 9.98% 15.3%
2092 9.93% 15.4%
2091 9.87% 15.4%
2090 9.81% 15.5%
2089 9.75% 15.6%
2088 9.68% 15.7%
2087 9.61% 15.8%
2086 9.55% 15.8%
2085 9.49% 15.9%
2084 9.43% 16%
2083 9.39% 16.1%
2082 9.34% 16.2%
2081 9.31% 16.3%
2080 9.28% 16.4%
2079 9.26% 16.5%
2078 9.26% 16.6%
2077 9.25% 16.6%
2076 9.26% 16.7%
2075 9.27% 16.8%
2074 9.29% 16.9%
2073 9.32% 17%
2072 9.35% 17.1%
2071 9.38% 17.2%
2070 9.42% 17.3%
2069 9.45% 17.4%
2068 9.49% 17.5%
2067 9.53% 17.6%
2066 9.57% 17.7%
2065 9.61% 17.8%
2064 9.64% 17.9%
2063 9.67% 18%
2062 9.69% 18.2%
2061 9.7% 18.3%
2060 9.71% 18.4%
2059 9.71% 18.5%
2058 9.7% 18.7%
2057 9.68% 18.8%
2056 9.66% 19%
2055 9.63% 19.1%
2054 9.6% 19.3%
2053 9.57% 19.5%
2052 9.54% 19.6%
2051 9.52% 19.8%
2050 9.51% 20%
2049 9.51% 20.2%
2048 9.53% 20.4%
2047 9.57% 20.6%
2046 9.62% 20.8%
2045 9.7% 21%
2044 9.8% 21.2%
2043 9.92% 21.4%
2042 10.1% 21.5%
2041 10.2% 21.7%
2040 10.4% 21.9%
2039 10.5% 22.2%
2038 10.7% 22.3%
2037 10.8% 22.5%
2036 11% 22.7%
2035 11.2% 22.9%
2034 11.4% 23.1%
2033 11.6% 23.3%
2032 11.8% 23.5%
2031 12.1% 23.8%
2030 12.3% 24%
2029 12.4% 24.3%
2028 12.5% 24.6%
2027 12.7% 24.9%
2026 12.8% 25.2%
2025 13% 25.5%
2024 13% 25.6%
2023 13.2% 25.9%
2022 13.2% 26.3%
2021 13.2% 26.5%
2020 13.3% 26.8%
2019 13.6% 27.2%
2018 13.8% 27.5%
2017 14% 27.9%
2016 14.2% 28.3%
2015 14.2% 28.7%
2014 14.3% 29.1%
2013 14.5% 29.4%
2012 14.7% 29.8%
2011 14.9% 30%
2010 15.2% 30.3%
2009 15.5% 30.5%
2008 15.9% 30.6%
2007 16.4% 30.7%
2006 16.9% 30.8%
2005 17.4% 30.9%
2004 17.9% 31%
2003 18.4% 31.3%
2002 18.9% 31.8%
2001 19.4% 32.3%
2000 19.8% 33%
1999 20.2% 33.7%
1998 20.7% 34.5%
1997 21.2% 35.3%
1996 21.6% 36.1%
1995 22% 36.7%
1994 22.3% 37%
1993 22.6% 37.1%
1992 22.9% 37.2%
1991 23.1% 37.3%
1990 23.4% 37.4%
1989 23.6% 37.5%
1988 23.8% 37.7%
1987 24% 37.8%
1986 24.1% 38%
1985 24.1% 38.3%
1984 24% 38.6%
1983 23.8% 39%
1982 23.6% 39.5%
1981 23.5% 40.1%
1980 23.4% 41%
1979 23.5% 41.8%
1978 23.6% 42.6%
1977 23.8% 43.4%
1976 24.1% 44.3%
1975 24.5% 45.1%
1974 25% 46%
1973 25.6% 46.8%
1972 26.3% 47.8%
1971 26.9% 48.5%
1970 27.7% 48.8%
1969 28.5% 48.9%
1968 29.3% 48.8%
1967 30.1% 48.5%
1966 30.9% 48%
1965 31.7% 47.4%
1964 32.6% 46.8%
1963 33.4% 46.1%
1962 34.2% 45.1%
1961 35% 44.6%
1960 35.8% 44.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 25.6% in Suriname in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 37.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and Suriname compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Suriname

Malta
Suriname
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Malta Suriname
2023 8 84
2022 10 88
2021 10 144
2020 10 94
2019 8 97
2018 9 101
2017 7 105
2016 10 109
2015 7 115
2014 8 120
2013 7 121
2012 9 122
2011 11 126
2010 9 134
2009 11 147
2008 10 161
2007 10 173
2006 12 187
2005 11 202
2004 11 219
2003 13 238
2002 13 253
2001 12 270
2000 13 282
1999 15 291
1998 14 302
1997 15 312
1996 16 323
1995 15 331
1994 16 334
1993 16 343
1992 17 346
1991 17 347
1990 17 350
1989 17 360
1988 17 364
1987 19 372
1986 19 377
1985 21 386

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 84 deaths in Suriname.

Under-five mortality rates

Malta
Suriname

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Malta Suriname
2023 0.55% 1.62%
2022 0.57% 1.68%
2021 0.58% 1.73%
2020 0.6% 1.78%
2019 0.61% 1.84%
2018 0.63% 1.9%
2017 0.64% 1.95%
2016 0.65% 2%
2015 0.66% 2.05%
2014 0.67% 2.11%
2013 0.67% 2.16%
2012 0.68% 2.21%
2011 0.68% 2.26%
2010 0.69% 2.32%
2009 0.69% 2.38%
2008 0.69% 2.44%
2007 0.69% 2.5%
2006 0.69% 2.57%
2005 0.69% 2.64%
2004 0.7% 2.72%
2003 0.71% 2.81%
2002 0.72% 2.9%
2001 0.74% 3%
2000 0.76% 3.11%
1999 0.79% 3.22%
1998 0.82% 3.34%
1997 0.86% 3.47%
1996 0.9% 3.6%
1995 0.94% 3.74%
1994 0.98% 3.88%
1993 1.02% 4.03%
1992 1.06% 4.19%
1991 1.1% 4.34%
1990 1.13% 4.49%
1989 1.18% 4.65%
1988 1.23% 4.81%
1987 1.28% 4.97%
1986 1.33% 5.13%
1985 1.39% 5.31%
1984 1.45% 5.49%
1983 1.51% 5.67%
1982 1.57% -
1981 1.62% -
1980 1.69% -
1979 1.76% -
1978 1.84% -
1977 1.93% -
1976 2.03% -
1975 2.14% -
1974 2.26% -
1973 2.39% -
1972 2.52% -
1971 2.66% -
1970 2.79% -
1969 2.93% -
1968 3.06% -
1967 3.19% -
1966 3.31% -
1965 3.43% -
1964 3.53% -
1963 3.63% -
1962 3.73% -
1961 3.85% -
1960 4% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/suriname | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 1.62% in Suriname. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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