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Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Morocco

Updated on by Georank team

Malta has an annual birth rate of 8.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.7 for Morocco. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.06 in Malta and 2.23 in Morocco — 110.4% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.7% in Malta and by 67.6% in Morocco — in 1960, it was 3.62 and 6.89, respectively.

  • Malta is ranked 174/196 by birth rate compared to 90/196 for Morocco.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3 in Malta — it's 29.9 in Morocco.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 10.4 in Malta vs 25.1 in Morocco.
  • In Malta, 22.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Morocco.

Fertility rate in Malta vs Morocco by year

Malta
Morocco
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malta Morocco
2023 1.06 2.23
2022 1.08 2.26
2021 1.13 2.29
2020 1.13 2.32
2019 1.14 2.34
2018 1.23 2.35
2017 1.26 2.38
2016 1.37 2.4
2015 1.37 2.41
2014 1.38 2.42
2013 1.36 2.48
2012 1.42 2.54
2011 1.45 2.6
2010 1.36 2.63
2009 1.42 2.62
2008 1.43 2.61
2007 1.35 2.62
2006 1.36 2.61
2005 1.38 2.61
2004 1.4 2.61
2003 1.48 2.61
2002 1.45 2.62
2001 1.48 2.69
2000 1.68 2.77
1999 1.73 2.88
1998 1.84 3.04
1997 1.93 3.15
1996 1.99 3.23
1995 1.77 3.3
1994 1.84 3.41
1993 1.96 3.55
1992 2.07 3.76
1991 1.99 3.95
1990 2.02 4.06
1989 2.1 4.22
1988 2.06 4.39
1987 1.97 4.58
1986 1.93 4.77
1985 1.95 4.99
1984 1.95 5.2
1983 1.92 5.41
1982 1.9 5.6
1981 1.87 5.71
1980 1.99 5.78
1979 2.1 5.85
1978 2.05 5.91
1977 2.14 6.04
1976 2.21 6.18
1975 2.27 6.3
1974 1.64 6.4
1973 1.65 6.48
1972 2.01 6.55
1971 2.06 6.62
1970 2.03 6.68
1969 2.02 6.73
1968 2.12 6.79
1967 2.24 6.85
1966 2.33 6.89
1965 2.52 6.93
1964 2.79 6.97
1963 2.9 7.01
1962 3.24 7.05
1961 3.27 6.97
1960 3.62 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.23 in Morocco in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs Morocco population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Malta
Morocco
1x
Year Natural population change
Malta Morocco
2023 442 417,213
2022 54 427,903
2021 259 407,829
2020 361 415,999
2019 655 457,307
2018 774 464,375
2017 747 471,011
2016 1,091 474,637
2015 888 477,654
2014 910 481,295
2013 807 492,284
2012 714 504,698
2011 916 513,305
2010 871 515,804
2009 825 509,386
2008 777 499,766
2007 691 493,526
2006 568 483,200
2005 727 474,285
2004 883 461,756
2003 917 452,650
2002 911 446,147
2001 1,061 452,621
2000 1,482 461,341
1999 1,357 473,071
1998 1,656 492,604
1997 1,991 500,807
1996 2,279 501,499
1995 1,887 496,573
1994 2,136 501,426
1993 2,451 507,707
1992 2,573 525,680
1991 2,438 539,850
1990 2,621 535,506
1989 2,981 538,996
1988 2,813 545,800
1987 2,412 553,005
1986 2,395 558,105
1985 2,590 560,810
1984 2,678 564,159
1983 2,512 566,301
1982 2,835 564,904
1981 2,233 552,936
1980 2,375 534,448
1979 2,852 515,554
1978 2,389 498,834
1977 2,916 489,173
1976 2,721 482,130
1975 2,829 474,631
1974 2,687 464,147
1973 2,327 455,699
1972 2,480 446,449
1971 2,482 435,104
1970 2,270 426,015
1969 2,069 414,931
1968 2,247 407,437
1967 2,306 400,594
1966 2,458 391,881
1965 2,646 383,989
1964 3,630 375,835
1963 3,709 369,250
1962 4,664 363,843
1961 4,748 348,650
1960 5,747 323,499

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +1.11% in Morocco.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +1.25% in Morocco.

Birth rate in Malta vs Morocco by year

Malta
Morocco

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Malta Morocco
2023 8.1 16.7
2022 8.1 17
2021 8.5 17.5
2020 8.6 17.9
2019 8.6 18.3
2018 9.2 18.6
2017 9.2 18.9
2016 9.8 19.2
2015 9.7 19.5
2014 9.6 19.8
2013 9.5 20.3
2012 9.8 21
2011 10 21.5
2010 9.4 21.9
2009 9.8 21.9
2008 9.8 21.9
2007 9.3 21.9
2006 9.3 21.9
2005 9.6 21.8
2004 9.7 21.7
2003 10.2 21.6
2002 9.9 21.6
2001 10.1 22.1
2000 11.3 22.7
1999 11.4 23.4
1998 12.1 24.5
1997 12.7 25.1
1996 13.3 25.5
1995 12.2 25.8
1994 12.9 26.3
1993 13.9 27
1992 14.9 28.3
1991 14.6 29.4
1990 15.2 29.8
1989 15.9 30.6
1988 15.9 31.6
1987 15.4 32.6
1986 15.3 33.7
1985 16.1 34.8
1984 16.9 36
1983 17.1 37.3
1982 18.1 38.4
1981 16.6 39
1980 17.7 39.3
1979 18.6 39.5
1978 18.2 39.9
1977 18.9 40.6
1976 18.6 41.4
1975 18.8 42.1
1974 18 42.6
1973 17.4 43.2
1972 17.8 43.8
1971 18.4 44.2
1970 17.6 44.7
1969 16.7 45.2
1968 16.7 45.9
1967 17 46.8
1966 16.9 47.5
1965 17.7 48.2
1964 19.9 49
1963 20.7 49.8
1962 23.2 50.6
1961 23.6 50.6
1960 26.2 50.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 16.7 in Morocco, compared with 26.2 and 50.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Malta Morocco
Fertility rate 1.06 2.23
Fertility rate rank 191/196 87/196
Birth rate 8.1 16.7
Birth rate rank 174/196 90/196
Population change due to births and deaths +442 +417,213
Natural population change rank 147/196 42/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +1.11%
Population growth +2.91% +0.98%
Population growth rank 19/197 104/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 29.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.69 24.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.6 99.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16 29.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.6% 25.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46% 59.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 86.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 1.02%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.48% 1.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.55% 1.66%
Life expectancy 83.8 years 75.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Malta
Factual

UN forecast
Morocco
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Malta Morocco
2100 10.1% 13.8%
2099 10.1% 13.8%
2098 10.1% 13.9%
2097 10.1% 13.9%
2096 10.1% 14%
2095 10.1% 14.1%
2094 10% 14.1%
2093 9.98% 14.2%
2092 9.93% 14.3%
2091 9.87% 14.4%
2090 9.81% 14.5%
2089 9.75% 14.5%
2088 9.68% 14.6%
2087 9.61% 14.7%
2086 9.55% 14.8%
2085 9.49% 14.8%
2084 9.43% 14.9%
2083 9.39% 15%
2082 9.34% 15.1%
2081 9.31% 15.1%
2080 9.28% 15.2%
2079 9.26% 15.3%
2078 9.26% 15.3%
2077 9.25% 15.4%
2076 9.26% 15.5%
2075 9.27% 15.5%
2074 9.29% 15.6%
2073 9.32% 15.7%
2072 9.35% 15.8%
2071 9.38% 15.9%
2070 9.42% 16%
2069 9.45% 16.1%
2068 9.49% 16.2%
2067 9.53% 16.3%
2066 9.57% 16.4%
2065 9.61% 16.6%
2064 9.64% 16.7%
2063 9.67% 16.9%
2062 9.69% 17%
2061 9.7% 17.2%
2060 9.71% 17.3%
2059 9.71% 17.5%
2058 9.7% 17.6%
2057 9.68% 17.8%
2056 9.66% 18%
2055 9.63% 18.1%
2054 9.6% 18.3%
2053 9.57% 18.5%
2052 9.54% 18.6%
2051 9.52% 18.8%
2050 9.51% 18.9%
2049 9.51% 19.1%
2048 9.53% 19.2%
2047 9.57% 19.4%
2046 9.62% 19.5%
2045 9.7% 19.7%
2044 9.8% 19.8%
2043 9.92% 20%
2042 10.1% 20.1%
2041 10.2% 20.3%
2040 10.4% 20.5%
2039 10.5% 20.7%
2038 10.7% 20.9%
2037 10.8% 21.2%
2036 11% 21.4%
2035 11.2% 21.7%
2034 11.4% 22%
2033 11.6% 22.4%
2032 11.8% 22.7%
2031 12.1% 23%
2030 12.3% 23.4%
2029 12.4% 23.7%
2028 12.5% 24.1%
2027 12.7% 24.5%
2026 12.8% 25%
2025 13% 25.4%
2024 13% 25.6%
2023 13.2% 26%
2022 13.2% 26.4%
2021 13.2% 26.7%
2020 13.3% 27%
2019 13.6% 27.2%
2018 13.8% 27.4%
2017 14% 27.6%
2016 14.2% 27.8%
2015 14.2% 28.1%
2014 14.3% 28.3%
2013 14.5% 28.5%
2012 14.7% 28.7%
2011 14.9% 29%
2010 15.2% 29.2%
2009 15.5% 29.5%
2008 15.9% 29.8%
2007 16.4% 30.2%
2006 16.9% 30.7%
2005 17.4% 31.2%
2004 17.9% 31.8%
2003 18.4% 32.4%
2002 18.9% 32.9%
2001 19.4% 33.5%
2000 19.8% 34%
1999 20.2% 34.6%
1998 20.7% 35.2%
1997 21.2% 35.8%
1996 21.6% 36.4%
1995 22% 37%
1994 22.3% 37.7%
1993 22.6% 38.4%
1992 22.9% 39%
1991 23.1% 39.6%
1990 23.4% 40.2%
1989 23.6% 40.8%
1988 23.8% 41.3%
1987 24% 41.8%
1986 24.1% 42.3%
1985 24.1% 42.7%
1984 24% 43.1%
1983 23.8% 43.4%
1982 23.6% 43.7%
1981 23.5% 44%
1980 23.4% 44.3%
1979 23.5% 44.6%
1978 23.6% 44.9%
1977 23.8% 45.3%
1976 24.1% 45.6%
1975 24.5% 45.8%
1974 25% 46.1%
1973 25.6% 46.3%
1972 26.3% 46.4%
1971 26.9% 46.6%
1970 27.7% 46.7%
1969 28.5% 46.8%
1968 29.3% 46.9%
1967 30.1% 46.8%
1966 30.9% 46.8%
1965 31.7% 46.6%
1964 32.6% 46.5%
1963 33.4% 46.3%
1962 34.2% 45.9%
1961 35% 45.4%
1960 35.8% 44.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 25.6% in Morocco in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 40.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and Morocco compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Morocco

Malta
Morocco
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Malta Morocco
2023 8 70
2022 10 71
2021 10 92
2020 10 81
2019 8 79
2018 9 83
2017 7 88
2016 10 94
2015 7 100
2014 8 106
2013 7 113
2012 9 121
2011 11 130
2010 9 140
2009 11 148
2008 10 158
2007 10 169
2006 12 182
2005 11 196
2004 11 213
2003 13 224
2002 13 238
2001 12 254
2000 13 271
1999 15 291
1998 14 313
1997 15 333
1996 16 354
1995 15 378
1994 16 401
1993 16 428
1992 17 458
1991 17 490
1990 17 522
1989 17 559
1988 17 602
1987 19 650
1986 19 697
1985 21 752

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 70 deaths in Morocco.

Under-five mortality rates

Malta
Morocco

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Malta Morocco
2023 0.55% 1.66%
2022 0.57% 1.72%
2021 0.58% 1.79%
2020 0.6% 1.86%
2019 0.61% 1.94%
2018 0.63% 2.02%
2017 0.64% 2.11%
2016 0.65% 2.22%
2015 0.66% 2.34%
2014 0.67% 2.47%
2013 0.67% 2.62%
2012 0.68% 2.77%
2011 0.68% 2.93%
2010 0.69% 3.11%
2009 0.69% 3.29%
2008 0.69% 3.49%
2007 0.69% 3.7%
2006 0.69% 3.91%
2005 0.69% 4.13%
2004 0.7% 4.36%
2003 0.71% 4.57%
2002 0.72% 4.79%
2001 0.74% 5.01%
2000 0.76% 5.22%
1999 0.79% 5.45%
1998 0.82% 5.69%
1997 0.86% 5.94%
1996 0.9% 6.21%
1995 0.94% 6.49%
1994 0.98% 6.78%
1993 1.02% 7.09%
1992 1.06% 7.4%
1991 1.1% 7.73%
1990 1.13% 8.08%
1989 1.18% 8.45%
1988 1.23% 8.86%
1987 1.28% 9.3%
1986 1.33% 9.79%
1985 1.39% 10.3%
1984 1.45% 10.9%
1983 1.51% 11.5%
1982 1.57% 12.1%
1981 1.62% 12.8%
1980 1.69% 13.5%
1979 1.76% 14.2%
1978 1.84% 14.9%
1977 1.93% 15.6%
1976 2.03% 16.2%
1975 2.14% 16.8%
1974 2.26% 17.4%
1973 2.39% 17.8%
1972 2.52% 18.3%
1971 2.66% 18.7%
1970 2.79% 19.1%
1969 2.93% 19.6%
1968 3.06% 20.1%
1967 3.19% 20.6%
1966 3.31% 21.2%
1965 3.43% 21.8%
1964 3.53% 22.3%
1963 3.63% 22.9%
1962 3.73% 23.4%
1961 3.85% 23.9%
1960 4% 24.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/morocco | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 1.66% in Morocco. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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