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Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Uruguay

Updated on by Georank team

Malta has an annual birth rate of 8.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.87 for Uruguay. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.06 in Malta and 1.41 in Uruguay — 32.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.7% in Malta and by 50.2% in Uruguay — in 1960, it was 3.62 and 2.83, respectively.

  • Malta is ranked 174/196 by birth rate compared to 149/196 for Uruguay.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3 in Malta — it's 29.5 in Uruguay.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 10.4 in Malta vs 26.2 in Uruguay.
  • In Malta, 22.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24% in Uruguay.

Fertility rate in Malta vs Uruguay by year

Malta
Uruguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malta Uruguay
2023 1.06 1.41
2022 1.08 1.43
2021 1.13 1.45
2020 1.13 1.5
2019 1.14 1.57
2018 1.23 1.68
2017 1.26 1.82
2016 1.37 1.97
2015 1.37 2.04
2014 1.38 2.03
2013 1.36 2.03
2012 1.42 2.01
2011 1.45 1.99
2010 1.36 2.01
2009 1.42 2.02
2008 1.43 2.03
2007 1.35 2.05
2006 1.36 2.07
2005 1.38 2.1
2004 1.4 2.09
2003 1.48 2.12
2002 1.45 2.16
2001 1.48 2.16
2000 1.68 2.2
1999 1.73 2.25
1998 1.84 2.27
1997 1.93 2.33
1996 1.99 2.36
1995 1.77 2.4
1994 1.84 2.42
1993 1.96 2.41
1992 2.07 2.43
1991 1.99 2.45
1990 2.02 2.48
1989 2.1 2.5
1988 2.06 2.5
1987 1.97 2.49
1986 1.93 2.47
1985 1.95 2.47
1984 1.95 2.47
1983 1.92 2.49
1982 1.9 2.51
1981 1.87 2.53
1980 1.99 2.59
1979 2.1 2.71
1978 2.05 2.83
1977 2.14 2.9
1976 2.21 3.01
1975 2.27 3.02
1974 1.64 2.96
1973 1.65 2.86
1972 2.01 2.78
1971 2.06 2.77
1970 2.03 2.77
1969 2.02 2.77
1968 2.12 2.77
1967 2.24 2.78
1966 2.33 2.82
1965 2.52 2.84
1964 2.79 2.86
1963 2.9 2.88
1962 3.24 2.87
1961 3.27 2.85
1960 3.62 2.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.41 in Uruguay in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs Uruguay population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Malta
Uruguay
1x
Year Natural population change
Malta Uruguay
2023 442 298
2022 54 -2,964
2021 259 -5,621
2020 361 4,048
2019 655 3,873
2018 774 7,322
2017 747 10,907
2016 1,091 14,008
2015 888 16,194
2014 910 16,238
2013 807 16,318
2012 714 15,520
2011 916 14,934
2010 871 16,231
2009 825 16,947
2008 777 16,838
2007 691 17,422
2006 568 17,783
2005 727 18,926
2004 883 18,067
2003 917 18,628
2002 911 20,073
2001 1,061 20,729
2000 1,482 21,060
1999 1,357 21,844
1998 1,656 22,114
1997 1,991 23,737
1996 2,279 24,635
1995 1,887 24,872
1994 2,136 24,637
1993 2,451 24,212
1992 2,573 24,847
1991 2,438 25,422
1990 2,621 25,699
1989 2,981 25,322
1988 2,813 25,071
1987 2,412 24,469
1986 2,395 24,505
1985 2,590 23,988
1984 2,678 23,684
1983 2,512 24,146
1982 2,835 25,224
1981 2,233 24,968
1980 2,375 25,451
1979 2,852 27,456
1978 2,389 30,076
1977 2,916 31,321
1976 2,721 33,199
1975 2,829 33,393
1974 2,687 32,221
1973 2,327 30,213
1972 2,480 28,896
1971 2,482 28,584
1970 2,270 28,737
1969 2,069 28,805
1968 2,247 29,103
1967 2,306 29,514
1966 2,458 30,293
1965 2,646 30,807
1964 3,630 31,340
1963 3,709 31,824
1962 4,664 31,441
1961 4,748 30,975
1960 5,747 30,438

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +0.009% in Uruguay.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +0.19% in Uruguay.

Birth rate in Malta vs Uruguay by year

Malta
Uruguay

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Malta Uruguay
2023 8.1 9.87
2022 8.1 9.96
2021 8.5 10.1
2020 8.6 10.4
2019 8.6 10.9
2018 9.2 11.7
2017 9.2 12.7
2016 9.8 13.7
2015 9.7 14.3
2014 9.6 14.2
2013 9.5 14.3
2012 9.8 14.2
2011 10 14.1
2010 9.4 14.2
2009 9.8 14.3
2008 9.8 14.4
2007 9.3 14.6
2006 9.3 14.8
2005 9.6 15.1
2004 9.7 15.1
2003 10.2 15.3
2002 9.9 15.6
2001 10.1 15.7
2000 11.3 16
1999 11.4 16.4
1998 12.1 16.6
1997 12.7 17
1996 13.3 17.3
1995 12.2 17.6
1994 12.9 17.7
1993 13.9 17.6
1992 14.9 17.7
1991 14.6 17.8
1990 15.2 17.9
1989 15.9 18.1
1988 15.9 18.1
1987 15.4 17.9
1986 15.3 17.8
1985 16.1 17.8
1984 16.9 17.8
1983 17.1 17.9
1982 18.1 18
1981 16.6 18.2
1980 17.7 18.5
1979 18.6 19.3
1978 18.2 20.1
1977 18.9 20.6
1976 18.6 21.4
1975 18.8 21.5
1974 18 21.1
1973 17.4 20.4
1972 17.8 20
1971 18.4 20
1970 17.6 20.1
1969 16.7 20.1
1968 16.7 20.2
1967 17 20.5
1966 16.9 20.9
1965 17.7 21.2
1964 19.9 21.5
1963 20.7 21.8
1962 23.2 21.8
1961 23.6 21.8
1960 26.2 21.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 9.87 in Uruguay, compared with 26.2 and 21.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Malta Uruguay
Fertility rate 1.06 1.41
Fertility rate rank 191/196 161/196
Birth rate 8.1 9.87
Birth rate rank 174/196 149/196
Population change due to births and deaths +442 +298
Natural population change rank 147/196 149/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +0.009%
Population growth +2.91% -0.04%
Population growth rank 19/197 167/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.69 23
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.6 60.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16 14.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.6% 24%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46% 74.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.48% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.55% 0.67%
Life expectancy 83.8 years 78.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Malta
Factual

UN forecast
Uruguay
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Malta Uruguay
2100 10.1% 11%
2099 10.1% 11%
2098 10.1% 11%
2097 10.1% 11%
2096 10.1% 11%
2095 10.1% 11%
2094 10% 11%
2093 9.98% 11.1%
2092 9.93% 11.1%
2091 9.87% 11.2%
2090 9.81% 11.2%
2089 9.75% 11.2%
2088 9.68% 11.3%
2087 9.61% 11.3%
2086 9.55% 11.3%
2085 9.49% 11.4%
2084 9.43% 11.4%
2083 9.39% 11.4%
2082 9.34% 11.4%
2081 9.31% 11.5%
2080 9.28% 11.5%
2079 9.26% 11.5%
2078 9.26% 11.5%
2077 9.25% 11.5%
2076 9.26% 11.5%
2075 9.27% 11.4%
2074 9.29% 11.4%
2073 9.32% 11.4%
2072 9.35% 11.4%
2071 9.38% 11.4%
2070 9.42% 11.5%
2069 9.45% 11.5%
2068 9.49% 11.5%
2067 9.53% 11.6%
2066 9.57% 11.7%
2065 9.61% 11.8%
2064 9.64% 11.9%
2063 9.67% 12%
2062 9.69% 12.1%
2061 9.7% 12.2%
2060 9.71% 12.3%
2059 9.71% 12.5%
2058 9.7% 12.6%
2057 9.68% 12.8%
2056 9.66% 12.9%
2055 9.63% 13%
2054 9.6% 13.2%
2053 9.57% 13.3%
2052 9.54% 13.4%
2051 9.52% 13.6%
2050 9.51% 13.7%
2049 9.51% 13.8%
2048 9.53% 13.9%
2047 9.57% 14%
2046 9.62% 14%
2045 9.7% 14.1%
2044 9.8% 14.2%
2043 9.92% 14.2%
2042 10.1% 14.3%
2041 10.2% 14.3%
2040 10.4% 14.4%
2039 10.5% 14.4%
2038 10.7% 14.4%
2037 10.8% 14.5%
2036 11% 14.5%
2035 11.2% 14.6%
2034 11.4% 14.7%
2033 11.6% 14.9%
2032 11.8% 15.2%
2031 12.1% 15.6%
2030 12.3% 16.1%
2029 12.4% 16.5%
2028 12.5% 16.9%
2027 12.7% 17.3%
2026 12.8% 17.7%
2025 13% 18.1%
2024 13% 18.3%
2023 13.2% 18.7%
2022 13.2% 19.1%
2021 13.2% 19.4%
2020 13.3% 19.8%
2019 13.6% 20.2%
2018 13.8% 20.5%
2017 14% 20.8%
2016 14.2% 21%
2015 14.2% 21.1%
2014 14.3% 21.3%
2013 14.5% 21.5%
2012 14.7% 21.7%
2011 14.9% 22%
2010 15.2% 22.3%
2009 15.5% 22.6%
2008 15.9% 22.8%
2007 16.4% 23.1%
2006 16.9% 23.3%
2005 17.4% 23.5%
2004 17.9% 23.7%
2003 18.4% 23.9%
2002 18.9% 24.1%
2001 19.4% 24.2%
2000 19.8% 24.4%
1999 20.2% 24.5%
1998 20.7% 24.5%
1997 21.2% 24.6%
1996 21.6% 24.6%
1995 22% 24.7%
1994 22.3% 24.7%
1993 22.6% 24.9%
1992 22.9% 25.1%
1991 23.1% 25.3%
1990 23.4% 25.6%
1989 23.6% 25.8%
1988 23.8% 26%
1987 24% 26.1%
1986 24.1% 26.2%
1985 24.1% 26.4%
1984 24% 26.5%
1983 23.8% 26.6%
1982 23.6% 26.7%
1981 23.5% 26.9%
1980 23.4% 27%
1979 23.5% 27.2%
1978 23.6% 27.3%
1977 23.8% 27.3%
1976 24.1% 27.4%
1975 24.5% 27.4%
1974 25% 27.4%
1973 25.6% 27.4%
1972 26.3% 27.5%
1971 26.9% 27.7%
1970 27.7% 27.8%
1969 28.5% 27.8%
1968 29.3% 27.9%
1967 30.1% 28%
1966 30.9% 28%
1965 31.7% 27.9%
1964 32.6% 27.9%
1963 33.4% 27.8%
1962 34.2% 27.7%
1961 35% 27.6%
1960 35.8% 27.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 18.3% in Uruguay in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and Uruguay compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Uruguay

Malta
Uruguay
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Malta Uruguay
2023 8 15
2022 10 20
2021 10 49
2020 10 20
2019 8 16
2018 9 16
2017 7 16
2016 10 16
2015 7 16
2014 8 16
2013 7 16
2012 9 16
2011 11 17
2010 9 17
2009 11 18
2008 10 19
2007 10 19
2006 12 20
2005 11 20
2004 11 21
2003 13 23
2002 13 23
2001 12 24
2000 13 23
1999 15 24
1998 14 25
1997 15 27
1996 16 28
1995 15 29
1994 16 30
1993 16 31
1992 17 33
1991 17 33
1990 17 35
1989 17 36
1988 17 39
1987 19 41
1986 19 41
1985 21 41

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 15 deaths in Uruguay.

Under-five mortality rates

Malta
Uruguay

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Malta Uruguay
2023 0.55% 0.67%
2022 0.57% 0.68%
2021 0.58% 0.7%
2020 0.6% 0.71%
2019 0.61% 0.74%
2018 0.63% 0.77%
2017 0.64% 0.81%
2016 0.65% 0.85%
2015 0.66% 0.89%
2014 0.67% 0.93%
2013 0.67% 0.97%
2012 0.68% 1%
2011 0.68% 1.04%
2010 0.69% 1.08%
2009 0.69% 1.13%
2008 0.69% 1.19%
2007 0.69% 1.27%
2006 0.69% 1.35%
2005 0.69% 1.44%
2004 0.7% 1.52%
2003 0.71% 1.58%
2002 0.72% 1.62%
2001 0.74% 1.66%
2000 0.76% 1.7%
1999 0.79% 1.76%
1998 0.82% 1.84%
1997 0.86% 1.93%
1996 0.9% 2.03%
1995 0.94% 2.12%
1994 0.98% 2.19%
1993 1.02% 2.25%
1992 1.06% 2.29%
1991 1.1% 2.32%
1990 1.13% 2.37%
1989 1.18% 2.42%
1988 1.23% 2.51%
1987 1.28% 2.62%
1986 1.33% 2.74%
1985 1.39% 2.84%
1984 1.45% 2.95%
1983 1.51% 3.1%
1982 1.57% 3.31%
1981 1.62% 3.6%
1980 1.69% 3.98%
1979 1.76% 4.41%
1978 1.84% 4.83%
1977 1.93% 5.18%
1976 2.03% 5.41%
1975 2.14% 5.49%
1974 2.26% 5.46%
1973 2.39% 5.39%
1972 2.52% 5.34%
1971 2.66% 5.33%
1970 2.79% 5.4%
1969 2.93% 5.53%
1968 3.06% 5.64%
1967 3.19% 5.7%
1966 3.31% 5.74%
1965 3.43% 5.77%
1964 3.53% 5.83%
1963 3.63% 5.93%
1962 3.73% 6.06%
1961 3.85% 6.21%
1960 4% 6.33%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/uruguay | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 0.67% in Uruguay. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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