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Fertility & birth rates in Malta and Namibia

Updated on by Georank team

Malta has an annual birth rate of 8.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 25.9 for Namibia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.06 in Malta and 3.21 in Namibia — 203% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 70.7% in Malta and by 48.6% in Namibia — in 1960, it was 3.62 and 6.24, respectively.

  • Malta is ranked 174/196 by birth rate compared to 49/196 for Namibia.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 29.8 years in Malta, compared to 21.6 years in Namibia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.3 in Malta — it's 28.9 in Namibia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 10.4 in Malta vs 66 in Namibia.
  • In Malta, 22.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.7% in Namibia.

Fertility rate in Malta vs Namibia by year

Malta
Namibia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malta Namibia
2023 1.06 3.21
2022 1.08 3.25
2021 1.13 3.3
2020 1.13 3.35
2019 1.14 3.4
2018 1.23 3.46
2017 1.26 3.51
2016 1.37 3.57
2015 1.37 3.6
2014 1.38 3.64
2013 1.36 3.65
2012 1.42 3.68
2011 1.45 3.66
2010 1.36 3.66
2009 1.42 3.63
2008 1.43 3.62
2007 1.35 3.61
2006 1.36 3.6
2005 1.38 3.57
2004 1.4 3.55
2003 1.48 3.58
2002 1.45 3.69
2001 1.48 3.83
2000 1.68 3.99
1999 1.73 4.14
1998 1.84 4.18
1997 1.93 4.17
1996 1.99 4.2
1995 1.77 4.42
1994 1.84 4.68
1993 1.96 4.91
1992 2.07 5.11
1991 1.99 5.29
1990 2.02 5.4
1989 2.1 5.52
1988 2.06 5.61
1987 1.97 5.7
1986 1.93 5.79
1985 1.95 5.88
1984 1.95 5.94
1983 1.92 6
1982 1.9 6.08
1981 1.87 6.16
1980 1.99 6.24
1979 2.1 6.31
1978 2.05 6.38
1977 2.14 6.44
1976 2.21 6.49
1975 2.27 6.53
1974 1.64 6.55
1973 1.65 6.54
1972 2.01 6.53
1971 2.06 6.52
1970 2.03 6.52
1969 2.02 6.51
1968 2.12 6.5
1967 2.24 6.49
1966 2.33 6.47
1965 2.52 6.45
1964 2.79 6.43
1963 2.9 6.41
1962 3.24 6.35
1961 3.27 6.29
1960 3.62 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Malta was 1.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.21 in Namibia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Malta vs Namibia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Malta
Namibia
1x
Year Natural population change
Malta Namibia
2023 442 58,435
2022 54 54,534
2021 259 50,160
2020 361 55,034
2019 655 54,769
2018 774 53,970
2017 747 52,975
2016 1,091 52,228
2015 888 50,846
2014 910 49,581
2013 807 47,801
2012 714 46,204
2011 916 43,557
2010 871 42,046
2009 825 39,942
2008 777 38,147
2007 691 36,430
2006 568 34,690
2005 727 32,909
2004 883 31,478
2003 917 31,115
2002 911 31,947
2001 1,061 32,942
2000 1,482 35,280
1999 1,357 37,233
1998 1,656 37,500
1997 1,991 37,256
1996 2,279 37,177
1995 1,887 39,119
1994 2,136 41,316
1993 2,451 42,861
1992 2,573 43,945
1991 2,438 44,523
1990 2,621 43,956
1989 2,981 37,715
1988 2,813 34,798
1987 2,412 33,340
1986 2,395 31,764
1985 2,590 30,575
1984 2,678 29,395
1983 2,512 28,307
1982 2,835 27,474
1981 2,233 27,938
1980 2,375 28,142
1979 2,852 28,930
1978 2,389 29,821
1977 2,916 29,241
1976 2,721 28,785
1975 2,829 27,882
1974 2,687 26,844
1973 2,327 25,754
1972 2,480 24,606
1971 2,482 23,467
1970 2,270 22,414
1969 2,069 21,387
1968 2,247 20,470
1967 2,306 19,498
1966 2,458 18,635
1965 2,646 17,902
1964 3,630 17,134
1963 3,709 16,430
1962 4,664 15,656
1961 4,748 14,936
1960 5,747 14,307

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Malta and +1.97% in Namibia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.13% in Malta and +2.04% in Namibia.

Birth rate in Malta vs Namibia by year

Malta
Namibia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Malta Namibia
2023 8.1 25.9
2022 8.1 26.3
2021 8.5 27
2020 8.6 27.7
2019 8.6 28.4
2018 9.2 29.1
2017 9.2 29.7
2016 9.8 30.3
2015 9.7 30.7
2014 9.6 31
2013 9.5 31.2
2012 9.8 31.4
2011 10 31.1
2010 9.4 31
2009 9.8 30.6
2008 9.8 30.3
2007 9.3 30
2006 9.3 29.7
2005 9.6 29.3
2004 9.7 28.9
2003 10.2 29
2002 9.9 29.6
2001 10.1 30.5
2000 11.3 31.6
1999 11.4 32.6
1998 12.1 32.9
1997 12.7 32.8
1996 13.3 32.9
1995 12.2 34.5
1994 12.9 36.3
1993 13.9 37.9
1992 14.9 39.3
1991 14.6 40.5
1990 15.2 41
1989 15.9 38.2
1988 15.9 38.7
1987 15.4 38.6
1986 15.3 38.3
1985 16.1 38.3
1984 16.9 38.3
1983 17.1 38.3
1982 18.1 38.4
1981 16.6 39.8
1980 17.7 40.6
1979 18.6 40.8
1978 18.2 42.6
1977 18.9 42.8
1976 18.6 43.5
1975 18.8 43.7
1974 18 43.9
1973 17.4 43.9
1972 17.8 43.7
1971 18.4 43.6
1970 17.6 43.4
1969 16.7 43.3
1968 16.7 43.2
1967 17 43
1966 16.9 42.9
1965 17.7 42.8
1964 19.9 42.7
1963 20.7 42.6
1962 23.2 42.4
1961 23.6 42.2
1960 26.2 42.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.1 in Malta and 25.9 in Namibia, compared with 26.2 and 42.1, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Malta Namibia
Fertility rate 1.06 3.21
Fertility rate rank 191/196 50/196
Birth rate 8.1 25.9
Birth rate rank 174/196 49/196
Population change due to births and deaths +442 +58,435
Natural population change rank 147/196 90/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +1.97%
Population growth +2.91% +2.26%
Population growth rank 19/197 41/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years 21.6 years
Average age at childbearing 31.3 years 28.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 9.69 64.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.6 145.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16 50.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.6% 25.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 46% 55.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 88.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.14%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.37% 2.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.48% 3.84%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.55% 4.07%
Life expectancy 83.8 years 67.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Malta
Factual

UN forecast
Namibia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Malta Namibia
2100 10.1% 18.7%
2099 10.1% 18.8%
2098 10.1% 18.9%
2097 10.1% 19.1%
2096 10.1% 19.2%
2095 10.1% 19.3%
2094 10% 19.5%
2093 9.98% 19.6%
2092 9.93% 19.7%
2091 9.87% 19.9%
2090 9.81% 20%
2089 9.75% 20.2%
2088 9.68% 20.3%
2087 9.61% 20.4%
2086 9.55% 20.6%
2085 9.49% 20.7%
2084 9.43% 20.8%
2083 9.39% 21%
2082 9.34% 21.1%
2081 9.31% 21.2%
2080 9.28% 21.4%
2079 9.26% 21.5%
2078 9.26% 21.6%
2077 9.25% 21.8%
2076 9.26% 21.9%
2075 9.27% 22.1%
2074 9.29% 22.2%
2073 9.32% 22.4%
2072 9.35% 22.6%
2071 9.38% 22.8%
2070 9.42% 23%
2069 9.45% 23.2%
2068 9.49% 23.4%
2067 9.53% 23.6%
2066 9.57% 23.8%
2065 9.61% 24.1%
2064 9.64% 24.3%
2063 9.67% 24.6%
2062 9.69% 24.8%
2061 9.7% 25.1%
2060 9.71% 25.3%
2059 9.71% 25.6%
2058 9.7% 25.8%
2057 9.68% 26.1%
2056 9.66% 26.3%
2055 9.63% 26.5%
2054 9.6% 26.8%
2053 9.57% 27%
2052 9.54% 27.2%
2051 9.52% 27.4%
2050 9.51% 27.6%
2049 9.51% 27.8%
2048 9.53% 28%
2047 9.57% 28.2%
2046 9.62% 28.4%
2045 9.7% 28.6%
2044 9.8% 28.9%
2043 9.92% 29.1%
2042 10.1% 29.3%
2041 10.2% 29.6%
2040 10.4% 29.8%
2039 10.5% 30.1%
2038 10.7% 30.4%
2037 10.8% 30.8%
2036 11% 31.5%
2035 11.2% 32.2%
2034 11.4% 32.7%
2033 11.6% 33.2%
2032 11.8% 33.8%
2031 12.1% 34.3%
2030 12.3% 34.9%
2029 12.4% 35.3%
2028 12.5% 35.8%
2027 12.7% 36.1%
2026 12.8% 36.5%
2025 13% 36.8%
2024 13% 37%
2023 13.2% 37.3%
2022 13.2% 37.5%
2021 13.2% 37.4%
2020 13.3% 37.1%
2019 13.6% 37%
2018 13.8% 36.8%
2017 14% 36.7%
2016 14.2% 36.5%
2015 14.2% 36.5%
2014 14.3% 36.5%
2013 14.5% 36.6%
2012 14.7% 36.6%
2011 14.9% 36.7%
2010 15.2% 36.8%
2009 15.5% 37.1%
2008 15.9% 37.5%
2007 16.4% 38.1%
2006 16.9% 38.7%
2005 17.4% 39.4%
2004 17.9% 40%
2003 18.4% 40.5%
2002 18.9% 41%
2001 19.4% 41.3%
2000 19.8% 41.5%
1999 20.2% 41.7%
1998 20.7% 41.8%
1997 21.2% 41.9%
1996 21.6% 42%
1995 22% 42.1%
1994 22.3% 42.2%
1993 22.6% 42.2%
1992 22.9% 42.2%
1991 23.1% 42.2%
1990 23.4% 42.3%
1989 23.6% 43.4%
1988 23.8% 44.8%
1987 24% 45.3%
1986 24.1% 45.8%
1985 24.1% 46.2%
1984 24% 46.6%
1983 23.8% 46.9%
1982 23.6% 47.2%
1981 23.5% 47.1%
1980 23.4% 46.6%
1979 23.5% 46.3%
1978 23.6% 45.9%
1977 23.8% 45.3%
1976 24.1% 45%
1975 24.5% 44.8%
1974 25% 44.6%
1973 25.6% 44.3%
1972 26.3% 44.1%
1971 26.9% 43.9%
1970 27.7% 43.8%
1969 28.5% 43.6%
1968 29.3% 43.5%
1967 30.1% 43.3%
1966 30.9% 43.2%
1965 31.7% 43%
1964 32.6% 42.9%
1963 33.4% 42.7%
1962 34.2% 42.6%
1961 35% 42.4%
1960 35.8% 42.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13% of the population in Malta and 37% in Namibia in 2024, compared to 23.4% and 42.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Malta and Namibia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Malta vs Namibia

Malta
Namibia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Malta Namibia
2023 8 139
2022 10 127
2021 10 254
2020 10 143
2019 8 175
2018 9 198
2017 7 213
2016 10 250
2015 7 307
2014 8 369
2013 7 402
2012 9 439
2011 11 498
2010 9 531
2009 11 547
2008 10 537
2007 10 489
2006 12 408
2005 11 344
2004 11 282
2003 13 290
2002 13 313
2001 12 376
2000 13 384
1999 15 371
1998 14 396
1997 15 383
1996 16 387
1995 15 369
1994 16 367
1993 16 354
1992 17 346
1991 17 337
1990 17 325
1989 17 306
1988 17 342
1987 19 336
1986 19 348
1985 21 354

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Malta, compared to 139 deaths in Namibia.

Under-five mortality rates

Malta
Namibia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Malta Namibia
2023 0.55% 4.07%
2022 0.57% 4.2%
2021 0.58% 4.38%
2020 0.6% 4.57%
2019 0.61% 4.78%
2018 0.63% 5.01%
2017 0.64% 5.19%
2016 0.65% 5.42%
2015 0.66% 5.5%
2014 0.67% 5.31%
2013 0.67% 5.4%
2012 0.68% 5.51%
2011 0.68% 5.16%
2010 0.69% 5.08%
2009 0.69% 5.29%
2008 0.69% 5.64%
2007 0.69% 6.06%
2006 0.69% 6.49%
2005 0.69% 7.05%
2004 0.7% 7.41%
2003 0.71% 7.51%
2002 0.72% 7.61%
2001 0.74% 7.71%
2000 0.76% 7.79%
1999 0.79% 7.79%
1998 0.82% 7.7%
1997 0.86% 7.56%
1996 0.9% 7.39%
1995 0.94% 7.24%
1994 0.98% 7.13%
1993 1.02% 7.1%
1992 1.06% 7.14%
1991 1.1% 7.24%
1990 1.13% 7.39%
1989 1.18% 7.57%
1988 1.23% 7.81%
1987 1.28% 8.09%
1986 1.33% 8.43%
1985 1.39% 8.81%
1984 1.45% 9.22%
1983 1.51% 9.61%
1982 1.57% 9.93%
1981 1.62% 10.2%
1980 1.69% 10.3%
1979 1.76% 10.3%
1978 1.84% 10.3%
1977 1.93% 10.2%
1976 2.03% 10%
1975 2.14% 9.89%
1974 2.26% 9.79%
1973 2.39% 9.73%
1972 2.52% 9.68%
1971 2.66% 9.67%
1970 2.79% 9.65%
1969 2.93% 9.65%
1968 3.06% 9.64%
1967 3.19% 9.66%
1966 3.31% -
1965 3.43% -
1964 3.53% -
1963 3.63% -
1962 3.73% -
1961 3.85% -
1960 4% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/malta/namibia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.55% in Malta and 4.07% in Namibia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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