The latest officially reported population of Estonia was 1,371,986 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Estonia's population is 1,355,535 people compared to 244,055 in Sao Tome and Principe.
Population statistics:
- Estonia's population is 5.55 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
- Estonia is ranked the 155th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
- The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Estonia vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
- For the last 10 years, Estonia has had an average growth rate of +0.37% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
- Since 2005, the population of Estonia has increased from 1.35M people to 1.36M (0.06% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 162K to 244K (51% growth).
- Sao Tome and Principe is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 534K people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 832K people by 2100.
Estonia vs Sao Tome and Principe: live population counter
Estonia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1355535
|
244055
|
| Population rank | 155/197 | 176/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.003% |
| One net population change |
5.15 hours
|
1.88 hours
|
| One birth every |
47.9 minutes
|
1.35 hours
|
| One death every |
32.8 minutes
|
6.81 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
1.13 hours
|
14.5 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -7,742 | -604 |
| Daily growth/decline | +5 | +13 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,700 | +4,665 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.12% | +2.02% |
| Population growth rate rank | 157/197 | 52/197 |
Estonia and Sao Tome and Principe: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Estonia
|
Sao Tome
|
Estonia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 1960 | 1,211,537 | 68,012 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,225,077 | 68,707 | 1.12% | 1.02% |
| 1962 | 1,241,623 | 69,403 | 1.35% | 1.01% |
| 1963 | 1,258,857 | 70,112 | 1.39% | 1.02% |
| 1964 | 1,277,086 | 70,865 | 1.45% | 1.07% |
| 1965 | 1,294,566 | 71,680 | 1.37% | 1.15% |
| 1966 | 1,308,597 | 72,576 | 1.08% | 1.25% |
| 1967 | 1,318,946 | 73,596 | 0.79% | 1.41% |
| 1968 | 1,331,214 | 74,765 | 0.93% | 1.59% |
| 1969 | 1,345,249 | 76,083 | 1.05% | 1.76% |
| 1970 | 1,360,076 | 77,626 | 1.1% | 2.03% |
| 1971 | 1,376,955 | 79,330 | 1.24% | 2.2% |
| 1972 | 1,392,518 | 81,041 | 1.13% | 2.16% |
| 1973 | 1,405,951 | 82,798 | 0.96% | 2.17% |
| 1974 | 1,418,169 | 84,672 | 0.87% | 2.26% |
| 1975 | 1,429,352 | 86,708 | 0.79% | 2.4% |
| 1976 | 1,439,576 | 88,922 | 0.72% | 2.55% |
| 1977 | 1,450,211 | 91,301 | 0.74% | 2.68% |
| 1978 | 1,460,188 | 93,794 | 0.69% | 2.73% |
| 1979 | 1,468,333 | 96,252 | 0.56% | 2.62% |
| 1980 | 1,477,219 | 98,544 | 0.61% | 2.38% |
| 1981 | 1,487,666 | 100,615 | 0.71% | 2.1% |
| 1982 | 1,498,414 | 102,508 | 0.72% | 1.88% |
| 1983 | 1,508,745 | 104,380 | 0.69% | 1.83% |
| 1984 | 1,518,617 | 106,394 | 0.65% | 1.93% |
| 1985 | 1,528,781 | 108,658 | 0.67% | 2.13% |
| 1986 | 1,540,190 | 111,150 | 0.75% | 2.29% |
| 1987 | 1,552,221 | 113,919 | 0.78% | 2.49% |
| 1988 | 1,561,900 | 116,939 | 0.62% | 2.65% |
| 1989 | 1,568,131 | 119,979 | 0.4% | 2.6% |
| 1990 | 1,569,174 | 122,980 | 0.07% | 2.5% |
| 1991 | 1,561,314 | 125,697 | -0.5% | 2.21% |
| 1992 | 1,533,091 | 128,110 | -1.81% | 1.92% |
| 1993 | 1,494,128 | 130,467 | -2.54% | 1.84% |
| 1994 | 1,462,514 | 132,732 | -2.12% | 1.74% |
| 1995 | 1,436,634 | 134,895 | -1.77% | 1.63% |
| 1996 | 1,415,594 | 136,962 | -1.46% | 1.53% |
| 1997 | 1,399,535 | 138,922 | -1.13% | 1.43% |
| 1998 | 1,386,156 | 140,751 | -0.96% | 1.32% |
| 1999 | 1,390,244 | 142,442 | 0.29% | 1.2% |
| 2000 | 1,396,985 | 144,018 | 0.48% | 1.11% |
| 2001 | 1,388,115 | 146,375 | -0.63% | 1.64% |
| 2002 | 1,379,350 | 149,922 | -0.63% | 2.42% |
| 2003 | 1,370,720 | 153,814 | -0.63% | 2.6% |
| 2004 | 1,362,550 | 157,705 | -0.6% | 2.53% |
| 2005 | 1,354,775 | 161,639 | -0.57% | 2.49% |
| 2006 | 1,346,810 | 165,638 | -0.59% | 2.47% |
| 2007 | 1,340,680 | 169,700 | -0.46% | 2.45% |
| 2008 | 1,337,090 | 173,793 | -0.27% | 2.41% |
| 2009 | 1,334,515 | 177,853 | -0.19% | 2.34% |
| 2010 | 1,331,475 | 181,802 | -0.23% | 2.22% |
| 2011 | 1,327,439 | 185,649 | -0.3% | 2.12% |
| 2012 | 1,322,696 | 189,439 | -0.36% | 2.04% |
| 2013 | 1,317,997 | 193,148 | -0.36% | 1.96% |
| 2014 | 1,314,545 | 196,767 | -0.26% | 1.87% |
| 2015 | 1,315,407 | 200,291 | 0.07% | 1.79% |
| 2016 | 1,315,790 | 203,689 | 0.03% | 1.7% |
| 2017 | 1,317,384 | 206,970 | 0.12% | 1.61% |
| 2018 | 1,321,977 | 210,187 | 0.35% | 1.55% |
| 2019 | 1,326,898 | 213,392 | 0.37% | 1.52% |
| 2020 | 1,329,522 | 217,435 | 0.2% | 1.89% |
| 2021 | 1,330,932 | 221,961 | 0.11% | 2.08% |
| 2022 | 1,348,840 | 226,305 | 1.35% | 1.96% |
| 2023 | 1,370,286 | 230,871 | 1.59% | 2.02% |
| 2024 | 1,371,986 | 235,536 | 0.12% | 2.02% |
| 2025 | 1,355,535 | 240,251 | -1.2% | 2% |
| 2026 | 1,342,253 | 244,987 | -0.98% | 1.97% |
| 2027 | 1,335,097 | 249,783 | -0.53% | 1.96% |
| 2028 | 1,327,942 | 254,657 | -0.54% | 1.95% |
| 2029 | 1,320,819 | 259,597 | -0.54% | 1.94% |
| 2030 | 1,313,729 | 264,560 | -0.54% | 1.91% |
| 2031 | 1,306,620 | 269,566 | -0.54% | 1.89% |
| 2032 | 1,299,552 | 274,643 | -0.54% | 1.88% |
| 2033 | 1,292,576 | 279,761 | -0.54% | 1.86% |
| 2034 | 1,285,689 | 284,911 | -0.53% | 1.84% |
| 2035 | 1,278,930 | 290,082 | -0.53% | 1.81% |
| 2036 | 1,272,310 | 295,269 | -0.52% | 1.79% |
| 2037 | 1,265,820 | 300,439 | -0.51% | 1.75% |
| 2038 | 1,259,511 | 305,590 | -0.5% | 1.71% |
| 2039 | 1,253,315 | 310,729 | -0.49% | 1.68% |
| 2040 | 1,247,191 | 315,833 | -0.49% | 1.64% |
| 2041 | 1,241,077 | 320,875 | -0.49% | 1.6% |
| 2042 | 1,234,931 | 325,888 | -0.5% | 1.56% |
| 2043 | 1,228,790 | 330,908 | -0.5% | 1.54% |
| 2044 | 1,222,587 | 335,919 | -0.5% | 1.51% |
| 2045 | 1,216,327 | 340,911 | -0.51% | 1.49% |
| 2046 | 1,210,041 | 345,883 | -0.52% | 1.46% |
| 2047 | 1,203,693 | 350,758 | -0.52% | 1.41% |
| 2048 | 1,197,336 | 355,569 | -0.53% | 1.37% |
| 2049 | 1,190,841 | 360,353 | -0.54% | 1.35% |
| 2050 | 1,184,135 | 365,103 | -0.56% | 1.32% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Estonia decreased by 39,368 people (a 2.91% decline), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,652 people (a 23.9% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Estonia gained 40,128 (a 3.05% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,764 (a 21.9% growth).
Estonia was ranked 149th most populous country in 2005 and is 155th in 2025. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2005 and ranked 176th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Estonia's population will shrink by 12.6% to 1,184,135 people with a rank change from 155th to 159th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 49.6% to 365,103 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.
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Population differences between Estonia and Sao Tome and Principe
|
Estonia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79.5 years | 70.1 years |
| Average age | 43.1 years | 25.1 years |
| Median age | 43.3 years | 20.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.5:52.5 | 49.7:50.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.31 births per woman | 3.64 births per woman |
| Population density | 83.2 ppl/mi² | 635 ppl/mi² |
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