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Population in Palestine compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,413,596 in 2025 vs 240,254 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,563,879 people compared to 247,495 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 22.5 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.39% per year vs +1.83% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.56M (63.3% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 247K (49.4% growth).

Palestine vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Sao Tome
2100 11,215,819 538,656
2099 11,205,757 537,257
2098 11,192,283 535,715
2097 11,175,117 534,052
2096 11,158,746 532,281
2095 11,138,752 530,505
2094 11,119,812 528,585
2093 11,097,071 526,572
2092 11,073,029 524,436
2091 11,047,567 522,255
2090 11,020,998 519,929
2089 10,994,862 517,542
2088 10,963,888 515,028
2087 10,934,344 512,499
2086 10,901,130 509,949
2085 10,866,652 507,271
2084 10,828,231 504,516
2083 10,788,662 501,611
2082 10,744,562 498,655
2081 10,694,184 495,622
2080 10,643,741 492,416
2079 10,595,541 489,178
2078 10,542,808 485,864
2077 10,485,940 482,385
2076 10,425,009 478,877
2075 10,360,406 475,315
2074 10,296,803 471,700
2073 10,231,098 468,051
2072 10,162,543 464,286
2071 10,087,031 460,447
2070 10,011,609 456,490
2069 9,934,922 452,388
2068 9,859,053 448,306
2067 9,776,883 444,092
2066 9,697,923 439,773
2065 9,614,104 435,502
2064 9,528,739 431,068
2063 9,441,399 426,645
2062 9,355,323 422,127
2061 9,263,409 417,629
2060 9,170,607 413,061
2059 9,079,745 408,522
2058 8,990,271 403,970
2057 8,896,743 399,359
2056 8,802,019 394,790
2055 8,709,444 390,100
2054 8,615,281 385,416
2053 8,516,567 380,685
2052 8,414,954 375,964
2051 8,311,546 371,143
2050 8,205,177 366,347
2049 8,098,984 361,542
2048 7,992,341 356,694
2047 7,883,102 351,813
2046 7,771,995 346,841
2045 7,656,634 341,791
2044 7,540,346 336,747
2043 7,423,169 331,669
2042 7,304,164 326,608
2041 7,184,590 321,551
2040 7,065,128 316,415
2039 6,944,514 311,237
2038 6,828,736 306,029
2037 6,712,604 300,834
2036 6,597,804 295,584
2035 6,481,168 290,361
2034 6,367,252 285,145
2033 6,253,701 279,952
2032 6,144,167 274,798
2031 6,035,613 269,704
2030 5,928,640 264,687
2029 5,823,343 259,670
2028 5,719,323 254,717
2027 5,615,205 249,827
2026 5,509,670 245,033
2025 5,413,596 240,254
2024 5,289,152 235,536
2023 5,165,775 230,871
2022 5,043,612 226,305
2021 4,922,749 221,961
2020 4,803,269 217,435
2019 4,685,306 213,392
2018 4,569,087 210,187
2017 4,454,805 206,970
2016 4,367,088 203,689
2015 4,270,092 200,291
2014 4,173,398 196,767
2013 4,076,708 193,148
2012 3,979,998 189,439
2011 3,882,986 185,649
2010 3,786,161 181,802
2009 3,689,099 177,853
2008 3,591,977 173,793
2007 3,494,496 169,700
2006 3,406,334 165,638
2005 3,320,396 161,639
2004 3,236,626 157,705
2003 3,154,969 153,814
2002 3,075,373 149,922
2001 2,997,784 146,375
2000 2,922,153 144,018
1999 2,848,431 142,442
1998 2,776,568 140,751
1997 2,706,518 138,922
1996 2,587,997 136,962
1995 2,474,666 134,895
1994 2,366,298 132,732
1993 2,262,676 130,467
1992 2,163,591 128,110
1991 2,068,845 125,697
1990 1,978,248 122,980
1989 - 119,979
1988 - 116,939
1987 - 113,919
1986 - 111,150
1985 - 108,658
1984 - 106,394
1983 - 104,380
1982 - 102,508
1981 - 100,615
1980 - 98,544
1979 - 96,252
1978 - 93,794
1977 - 91,301
1976 - 88,922
1975 - 86,708
1974 - 84,672
1973 - 82,798
1972 - 81,041
1971 - 79,330
1970 - 77,626
1969 - 76,083
1968 - 74,765
1967 - 73,596
1966 - 72,576
1965 - 71,680
1964 - 70,865
1963 - 70,112
1962 - 69,403
1961 - 68,707
1960 - 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,806 people (a 21.5% growth).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 121st in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people with a rank change from 121st to 112th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48% to 366,347 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Sao Tome
2100 0.09% 0.26%
2099 0.12% 0.29%
2098 0.15% 0.31%
2097 0.15% 0.33%
2096 0.18% 0.33%
2095 0.17% 0.36%
2094 0.2% 0.38%
2093 0.22% 0.41%
2092 0.23% 0.42%
2091 0.24% 0.45%
2090 0.24% 0.46%
2089 0.28% 0.49%
2088 0.27% 0.49%
2087 0.3% 0.5%
2086 0.32% 0.53%
2085 0.35% 0.55%
2084 0.37% 0.58%
2083 0.41% 0.59%
2082 0.47% 0.61%
2081 0.47% 0.65%
2080 0.45% 0.66%
2079 0.5% 0.68%
2078 0.54% 0.72%
2077 0.58% 0.73%
2076 0.62% 0.75%
2075 0.62% 0.77%
2074 0.64% 0.78%
2073 0.67% 0.81%
2072 0.75% 0.83%
2071 0.75% 0.87%
2070 0.77% 0.91%
2069 0.77% 0.91%
2068 0.84% 0.95%
2067 0.81% 0.98%
2066 0.87% 0.98%
2065 0.9% 1.03%
2064 0.93% 1.04%
2063 0.92% 1.07%
2062 0.99% 1.08%
2061 1.01% 1.11%
2060 1% 1.11%
2059 1% 1.13%
2058 1.05% 1.15%
2057 1.08% 1.16%
2056 1.06% 1.2%
2055 1.09% 1.22%
2054 1.16% 1.24%
2053 1.21% 1.26%
2052 1.24% 1.3%
2051 1.3% 1.31%
2050 1.31% 1.33%
2049 1.33% 1.36%
2048 1.39% 1.39%
2047 1.43% 1.43%
2046 1.51% 1.48%
2045 1.54% 1.5%
2044 1.58% 1.53%
2043 1.63% 1.55%
2042 1.66% 1.57%
2041 1.69% 1.62%
2040 1.74% 1.66%
2039 1.7% 1.7%
2038 1.73% 1.73%
2037 1.74% 1.78%
2036 1.8% 1.8%
2035 1.79% 1.83%
2034 1.82% 1.85%
2033 1.78% 1.88%
2032 1.8% 1.89%
2031 1.8% 1.9%
2030 1.81% 1.93%
2029 1.82% 1.94%
2028 1.85% 1.96%
2027 1.92% 1.96%
2026 1.77% 1.99%
2025 2.35% 2%
2024 2.39% 2.02%
2023 2.42% 2.02%
2022 2.46% 1.96%
2021 2.49% 2.08%
2020 2.52% 1.89%
2019 2.54% 1.52%
2018 2.57% 1.55%
2017 2.01% 1.61%
2016 2.27% 1.7%
2015 2.32% 1.79%
2014 2.37% 1.87%
2013 2.43% 1.96%
2012 2.5% 2.04%
2011 2.56% 2.12%
2010 2.63% 2.22%
2009 2.7% 2.34%
2008 2.79% 2.41%
2007 2.59% 2.45%
2006 2.59% 2.47%
2005 2.59% 2.49%
2004 2.59% 2.53%
2003 2.59% 2.6%
2002 2.59% 2.42%
2001 2.59% 1.64%
2000 2.59% 1.11%
1999 2.59% 1.2%
1998 2.59% 1.32%
1997 4.58% 1.43%
1996 4.58% 1.53%
1995 4.58% 1.63%
1994 4.58% 1.74%
1993 4.58% 1.84%
1992 4.58% 1.92%
1991 4.58% 2.21%
1990 - 2.5%
1989 - 2.6%
1988 - 2.65%
1987 - 2.49%
1986 - 2.29%
1985 - 2.13%
1984 - 1.93%
1983 - 1.83%
1982 - 1.88%
1981 - 2.1%
1980 - 2.38%
1979 - 2.62%
1978 - 2.73%
1977 - 2.68%
1976 - 2.55%
1975 - 2.4%
1974 - 2.26%
1973 - 2.17%
1972 - 2.16%
1971 - 2.2%
1970 - 2.03%
1969 - 1.76%
1968 - 1.59%
1967 - 1.41%
1966 - 1.25%
1965 - 1.15%
1964 - 1.07%
1963 - 1.02%
1962 - 1.01%
1961 - 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palestine grew by 2.35%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2%.

Live population counters

Palestine Sao Tome
Current population
5563879
247495
Population rank 121/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.003%
One net population change
4.24 minutes
1.86 hours
One birth every
3.75 minutes
1.32 hours
One death every
16.9 minutes
6.73 hours
Daily growth/decline +341 +13
Annual growth/decline +124,444 +4,718
Annual growth/decline rate +2.35% +2%
Population growth rate rank 33/197 50/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change -23,156 -650
Net migration rank 154/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -650
2024 108,930 -23,145 5,315 -604
2023 102,613 -24,996 5,221 -592
2022 123,987 -5,006 5,102 -592
2021 120,396 -12,369 4,954 -782
2020 122,416 -12,369 4,874 0
2019 124,508 -24,733 4,932 -1,716
2018 124,791 -25,141 4,957 -1,757
2017 125,688 -25,452 5,007 -1,779
2016 126,698 -22,774 5,125 -1,793
2015 126,189 -22,903 5,269 -1,809
2014 120,724 -27,077 5,381 -1,801
2013 120,503 -26,979 5,449 -1,787
2012 119,185 -26,916 5,501 -1,739
2011 119,021 -26,662 5,445 -1,616
2010 117,674 -26,351 5,391 -1,529
2009 111,724 -25,906 5,349 -1,328
2008 108,395 -23,985 5,297 -1,203
2007 112,453 -20,337 5,226 -1,127
2006 111,728 -23,445 5,057 -1,031
2005 110,569 -28,161 4,897 -941
2004 110,045 -32,853 4,810 -894
2003 109,162 -35,968 4,702 -816
2002 108,560 -35,038 4,591 -690
2001 107,320 -25,652 4,471 -1,289
2000 106,367 -11,496 4,334 -2,798
1999 104,823 -13,860 4,221 -2,594
1998 103,566 -13,146 4,120 -2,364
1997 102,307 10,417 4,041 -2,153
1996 98,085 9,810 3,993 -1,974
1995 94,037 8,763 3,948 -1,829
1994 90,156 7,434 3,860 -1,644
1993 86,434 5,975 3,841 -1,527
1992 82,865 4,411 3,822 -1,432
1991 79,444 2,116 3,801 -1,362
1990 76,163 -476 3,719 -727
1989 - -3,026 3,576 -571
1988 - -3,008 3,544 -465
1987 - 50,702 3,440 -470
1986 - -21,071 3,180 -614
1985 - -31,640 3,242 -828
1984 - 9,108 3,163 -1,041
1983 - 684 3,100 -1,203
1982 - -9,799 3,047 -1,203
1981 - -13,892 3,015 -1,067
1980 - -15,067 2,965 -770
1979 - -16,058 2,893 -491
1978 - -16,654 2,800 -279
1977 - -16,444 2,705 -255
1976 - -14,515 2,608 -302
1975 - -11,596 2,515 -392
1974 - -8,670 2,422 -474
1973 - -6,736 2,329 -525
1972 - -7,848 2,232 -517
1971 - -17,235 2,127 -430
1970 - -31,405 1,980 -279
1969 - -45,586 1,862 -469
1968 - -54,963 1,767 -520
1967 - -55,265 1,693 -606
1966 - -47,780 1,642 -688
1965 - -36,419 1,611 -765
1964 - -31,125 1,600 -819
1963 - -21,220 1,609 -886
1962 - -18,971 1,625 -927
1961 - -18,224 1,657 -960
1960 - -17,662 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.8% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 81.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,756 people) and 18.4% is from migration (a loss of 11,424 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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