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Population in Palestine compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,289,152 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,500,288 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 22.3 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 123rd most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.4% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.5M (61.5% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Palestine vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Sao Tome
2100 11,139,010 538,729
2099 11,129,016 537,330
2098 11,115,634 535,787
2097 11,098,586 534,124
2096 11,082,327 532,353
2095 11,062,471 530,576
2094 11,043,660 528,656
2093 11,021,075 526,643
2092 10,997,198 524,507
2091 10,971,910 522,325
2090 10,945,522 519,999
2089 10,919,566 517,612
2088 10,888,804 515,098
2087 10,859,463 512,568
2086 10,826,475 510,018
2085 10,792,233 507,340
2084 10,754,076 504,584
2083 10,714,778 501,679
2082 10,670,980 498,722
2081 10,620,947 495,689
2080 10,570,849 492,482
2079 10,522,979 489,244
2078 10,470,607 485,930
2077 10,414,129 482,450
2076 10,353,616 478,942
2075 10,289,455 475,380
2074 10,226,287 471,763
2073 10,161,032 468,114
2072 10,092,947 464,348
2071 10,017,951 460,509
2070 9,943,046 456,552
2069 9,866,885 452,449
2068 9,791,535 448,367
2067 9,709,928 444,152
2066 9,631,509 439,833
2065 9,548,264 435,561
2064 9,463,483 431,126
2063 9,376,741 426,703
2062 9,291,255 422,184
2061 9,199,970 417,686
2060 9,107,804 413,117
2059 9,017,564 408,577
2058 8,928,703 404,024
2057 8,835,816 399,413
2056 8,741,740 394,844
2055 8,649,798 390,153
2054 8,556,281 385,468
2053 8,458,243 380,737
2052 8,357,325 376,015
2051 8,254,626 371,194
2050 8,148,985 366,397
2049 8,043,520 361,591
2048 7,937,607 356,742
2047 7,829,116 351,861
2046 7,718,770 346,888
2045 7,604,199 341,838
2044 7,488,707 336,792
2043 7,372,333 331,713
2042 7,254,143 326,652
2041 7,135,388 321,594
2040 7,016,744 316,457
2039 6,896,956 311,279
2038 6,781,970 306,071
2037 6,666,634 300,875
2036 6,552,620 295,624
2035 6,436,783 290,400
2034 6,323,647 285,183
2033 6,210,874 279,990
2032 6,102,090 274,835
2031 5,994,279 269,740
2030 5,888,039 264,723
2029 5,783,463 259,705
2028 5,680,155 254,751
2027 5,576,750 249,860
2026 5,471,938 245,066
2025 5,376,521 240,286
2024 5,289,152 235,536
2023 5,165,775 230,871
2022 5,043,612 226,305
2021 4,922,749 221,961
2020 4,803,269 217,435
2019 4,685,306 213,392
2018 4,569,087 210,187
2017 4,454,805 206,970
2016 4,367,088 203,689
2015 4,270,092 200,291
2014 4,173,398 196,767
2013 4,076,708 193,148
2012 3,979,998 189,439
2011 3,882,986 185,649
2010 3,786,161 181,802
2009 3,689,099 177,853
2008 3,591,977 173,793
2007 3,494,496 169,700
2006 3,406,334 165,638
2005 3,320,396 161,639
2004 3,236,626 157,705
2003 3,154,969 153,814
2002 3,075,373 149,922
2001 2,997,784 146,375
2000 2,922,153 144,018
1999 2,848,431 142,442
1998 2,776,568 140,751
1997 2,706,518 138,922
1996 2,587,997 136,962
1995 2,474,666 134,895
1994 2,366,298 132,732
1993 2,262,676 130,467
1992 2,163,591 128,110
1991 2,068,845 125,697
1990 1,978,248 122,980
1989 - 119,979
1988 - 116,939
1987 - 113,919
1986 - 111,150
1985 - 108,658
1984 - 106,394
1983 - 104,380
1982 - 102,508
1981 - 100,615
1980 - 98,544
1979 - 96,252
1978 - 93,794
1977 - 91,301
1976 - 88,922
1975 - 86,708
1974 - 84,672
1973 - 82,798
1972 - 81,041
1971 - 79,330
1970 - 77,626
1969 - 76,083
1968 - 74,765
1967 - 73,596
1966 - 72,576
1965 - 71,680
1964 - 70,865
1963 - 70,112
1962 - 69,403
1961 - 68,707
1960 - 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 123rd in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people with a rank change from 123rd to 112th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Sao Tome
2100 0.09% 0.26%
2099 0.12% 0.29%
2098 0.15% 0.31%
2097 0.15% 0.33%
2096 0.18% 0.33%
2095 0.17% 0.36%
2094 0.2% 0.38%
2093 0.22% 0.41%
2092 0.23% 0.42%
2091 0.24% 0.45%
2090 0.24% 0.46%
2089 0.28% 0.49%
2088 0.27% 0.49%
2087 0.3% 0.5%
2086 0.32% 0.53%
2085 0.35% 0.55%
2084 0.37% 0.58%
2083 0.41% 0.59%
2082 0.47% 0.61%
2081 0.47% 0.65%
2080 0.45% 0.66%
2079 0.5% 0.68%
2078 0.54% 0.72%
2077 0.58% 0.73%
2076 0.62% 0.75%
2075 0.62% 0.77%
2074 0.64% 0.78%
2073 0.67% 0.81%
2072 0.75% 0.83%
2071 0.75% 0.87%
2070 0.77% 0.91%
2069 0.77% 0.91%
2068 0.84% 0.95%
2067 0.81% 0.98%
2066 0.87% 0.98%
2065 0.9% 1.03%
2064 0.93% 1.04%
2063 0.92% 1.07%
2062 0.99% 1.08%
2061 1.01% 1.11%
2060 1% 1.11%
2059 1% 1.13%
2058 1.05% 1.15%
2057 1.08% 1.16%
2056 1.06% 1.2%
2055 1.09% 1.22%
2054 1.16% 1.24%
2053 1.21% 1.26%
2052 1.24% 1.3%
2051 1.3% 1.31%
2050 1.31% 1.33%
2049 1.33% 1.36%
2048 1.39% 1.39%
2047 1.43% 1.43%
2046 1.51% 1.48%
2045 1.54% 1.5%
2044 1.58% 1.53%
2043 1.63% 1.55%
2042 1.66% 1.57%
2041 1.69% 1.62%
2040 1.74% 1.66%
2039 1.7% 1.7%
2038 1.73% 1.73%
2037 1.74% 1.78%
2036 1.8% 1.8%
2035 1.79% 1.83%
2034 1.82% 1.85%
2033 1.78% 1.88%
2032 1.8% 1.89%
2031 1.8% 1.9%
2030 1.81% 1.93%
2029 1.82% 1.94%
2028 1.85% 1.96%
2027 1.92% 1.96%
2026 1.77% 1.99%
2025 1.65% 2.02%
2024 2.39% 2.02%
2023 2.42% 2.02%
2022 2.46% 1.96%
2021 2.49% 2.08%
2020 2.52% 1.89%
2019 2.54% 1.52%
2018 2.57% 1.55%
2017 2.01% 1.61%
2016 2.27% 1.7%
2015 2.32% 1.79%
2014 2.37% 1.87%
2013 2.43% 1.96%
2012 2.5% 2.04%
2011 2.56% 2.12%
2010 2.63% 2.22%
2009 2.7% 2.34%
2008 2.79% 2.41%
2007 2.59% 2.45%
2006 2.59% 2.47%
2005 2.59% 2.49%
2004 2.59% 2.53%
2003 2.59% 2.6%
2002 2.59% 2.42%
2001 2.59% 1.64%
2000 2.59% 1.11%
1999 2.59% 1.2%
1998 2.59% 1.32%
1997 4.58% 1.43%
1996 4.58% 1.53%
1995 4.58% 1.63%
1994 4.58% 1.74%
1993 4.58% 1.84%
1992 4.58% 1.92%
1991 4.58% 2.21%
1990 - 2.5%
1989 - 2.6%
1988 - 2.65%
1987 - 2.49%
1986 - 2.29%
1985 - 2.13%
1984 - 1.93%
1983 - 1.83%
1982 - 1.88%
1981 - 2.1%
1980 - 2.38%
1979 - 2.62%
1978 - 2.73%
1977 - 2.68%
1976 - 2.55%
1975 - 2.4%
1974 - 2.26%
1973 - 2.17%
1972 - 2.16%
1971 - 2.2%
1970 - 2.03%
1969 - 1.76%
1968 - 1.59%
1967 - 1.41%
1966 - 1.25%
1965 - 1.15%
1964 - 1.07%
1963 - 1.02%
1962 - 1.01%
1961 - 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palestine grew by 2.39%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Palestine Sao Tome
Current population
5500288
246362
Population rank 123/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.003%
One net population change
4.26 minutes
1.88 hours
One birth every
3.76 minutes
1.35 hours
One death every
14.1 minutes
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +338 +13
Annual growth/decline +123,377 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 34/197 49/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change -23,156 -650
Net migration rank 154/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -650
2024 - -23,145 - -604
2023 102,613 -24,996 5,221 -592
2022 123,987 -5,006 5,102 -592
2021 120,396 -12,369 4,954 -782
2020 122,416 -12,369 4,874 0
2019 124,508 -24,733 4,932 -1,716
2018 124,791 -25,141 4,957 -1,757
2017 125,688 -25,452 5,007 -1,779
2016 126,698 -22,774 5,125 -1,793
2015 126,189 -22,903 5,269 -1,809
2014 120,724 -27,077 5,381 -1,801
2013 120,503 -26,979 5,449 -1,787
2012 119,185 -26,916 5,501 -1,739
2011 119,021 -26,662 5,445 -1,616
2010 117,674 -26,351 5,391 -1,529
2009 111,724 -25,906 5,349 -1,328
2008 108,395 -23,985 5,297 -1,203
2007 112,453 -20,337 5,226 -1,127
2006 111,728 -23,445 5,057 -1,031
2005 110,569 -28,161 4,897 -941
2004 110,045 -32,853 4,810 -894
2003 109,162 -35,968 4,702 -816
2002 108,560 -35,038 4,591 -690
2001 107,320 -25,652 4,471 -1,289
2000 106,367 -11,496 4,334 -2,798
1999 104,823 -13,860 4,221 -2,594
1998 103,566 -13,146 4,120 -2,364
1997 102,307 10,417 4,041 -2,153
1996 98,085 9,810 3,993 -1,974
1995 94,037 8,763 3,948 -1,829
1994 90,156 7,434 3,860 -1,644
1993 86,434 5,975 3,841 -1,527
1992 82,865 4,411 3,822 -1,432
1991 79,444 2,116 3,801 -1,362
1990 76,163 -476 3,719 -727
1989 - -3,026 3,576 -571
1988 - -3,008 3,544 -465
1987 - 50,702 3,440 -470
1986 - -21,071 3,180 -614
1985 - -31,640 3,242 -828
1984 - 9,108 3,163 -1,041
1983 - 684 3,100 -1,203
1982 - -9,799 3,047 -1,203
1981 - -13,892 3,015 -1,067
1980 - -15,067 2,965 -770
1979 - -16,058 2,893 -491
1978 - -16,654 2,800 -279
1977 - -16,444 2,705 -255
1976 - -14,515 2,608 -302
1975 - -11,596 2,515 -392
1974 - -8,670 2,422 -474
1973 - -6,736 2,329 -525
1972 - -7,848 2,232 -517
1971 - -17,235 2,127 -430
1970 - -31,405 1,980 -279
1969 - -45,586 1,862 -469
1968 - -54,963 1,767 -520
1967 - -55,265 1,693 -606
1966 - -47,780 1,642 -688
1965 - -36,419 1,611 -765
1964 - -31,125 1,600 -819
1963 - -21,220 1,609 -886
1962 - -18,971 1,625 -927
1961 - -18,224 1,657 -960
1960 - -17,662 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.7% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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