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Population in Estonia compared to Georgia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Estonia was 1,366,475 in 2025 vs 3,935,766 people in Georgia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Estonia's population is 1,347,027 people compared to 3,934,050 in Georgia.

Population statistics:

  • Georgia's population is 2.92 times bigger than Estonia's.
  • Estonia is ranked the 155th most populous country in the world, while Georgia is the 129th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.02% for Estonia vs 0.05% for Georgia.
  • For the last 10 years, Estonia has had an average growth rate of +0.35% per year vs +0.52% in Georgia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Estonia has increased from 1.35M people to 1.35M (0.02% growth), while Georgia has grown from 3.88M to 3.93M (1.38% growth).

Estonia vs Georgia: population by year and forecast

Estonia
Factual

Projection
Georgia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Estonia Georgia
2100 836,010 3,078,390
2099 841,611 3,095,962
2098 847,091 3,113,268
2097 852,580 3,130,535
2096 858,210 3,147,088
2095 863,813 3,163,140
2094 869,346 3,179,046
2093 874,966 3,194,797
2092 880,538 3,209,692
2091 886,175 3,224,841
2090 891,952 3,239,446
2089 897,814 3,254,302
2088 903,726 3,269,115
2087 909,938 3,284,011
2086 916,313 3,298,437
2085 922,817 3,313,192
2084 929,590 3,327,434
2083 936,429 3,341,286
2082 943,318 3,355,214
2081 950,224 3,368,911
2080 957,303 3,382,244
2079 964,518 3,396,024
2078 971,861 3,410,227
2077 979,290 3,424,676
2076 986,730 3,439,894
2075 994,224 3,455,072
2074 1,001,883 3,469,703
2073 1,009,652 3,484,340
2072 1,017,490 3,498,926
2071 1,025,441 3,513,371
2070 1,033,527 3,528,520
2069 1,041,579 3,544,057
2068 1,049,614 3,559,495
2067 1,057,732 3,575,004
2066 1,065,824 3,590,926
2065 1,073,994 3,607,114
2064 1,082,173 3,622,820
2063 1,090,322 3,637,969
2062 1,098,483 3,652,682
2061 1,106,624 3,666,528
2060 1,114,804 3,680,180
2059 1,122,732 3,693,482
2058 1,130,617 3,705,813
2057 1,138,317 3,717,709
2056 1,145,937 3,729,974
2055 1,153,485 3,741,446
2054 1,160,725 3,751,834
2053 1,167,900 3,762,225
2052 1,174,867 3,773,210
2051 1,181,816 3,782,880
2050 1,188,591 3,792,010
2049 1,195,231 3,800,334
2048 1,201,594 3,808,834
2047 1,207,963 3,816,936
2046 1,214,281 3,825,088
2045 1,220,553 3,832,457
2044 1,226,815 3,838,601
2043 1,232,969 3,844,640
2042 1,239,123 3,850,029
2041 1,245,261 3,855,284
2040 1,251,349 3,861,929
2039 1,257,523 3,867,567
2038 1,263,757 3,874,063
2037 1,270,161 3,880,743
2036 1,276,749 3,887,984
2035 1,283,416 3,894,028
2034 1,290,282 3,900,127
2033 1,297,198 3,905,266
2032 1,304,236 3,910,171
2031 1,311,342 3,915,886
2030 1,318,468 3,920,585
2029 1,325,543 3,925,124
2028 1,332,712 3,928,232
2027 1,339,889 3,931,570
2026 1,347,027 3,934,050
2025 1,366,475 3,935,766
2024 1,372,341 3,812,518
2023 1,370,286 3,715,483
2022 1,348,840 3,712,502
2021 1,330,932 3,708,610
2020 1,329,522 3,722,716
2019 1,326,898 3,720,161
2018 1,321,977 3,726,549
2017 1,317,384 3,728,004
2016 1,315,790 3,727,505
2015 1,315,407 3,725,276
2014 1,314,545 3,719,414
2013 1,317,997 3,717,668
2012 1,322,696 3,728,874
2011 1,327,439 3,756,441
2010 1,331,475 3,786,695
2009 1,334,515 3,814,419
2008 1,337,090 3,848,449
2007 1,340,680 3,860,158
2006 1,346,810 3,880,347
2005 1,354,775 3,902,469
2004 1,362,550 3,927,340
2003 1,370,720 3,951,736
2002 1,379,350 3,978,515
2001 1,388,115 4,014,373
2000 1,396,985 4,077,131
1999 1,390,244 4,157,192
1998 1,386,156 4,243,607
1997 1,399,535 4,349,913
1996 1,415,594 4,491,699
1995 1,436,634 4,657,722
1994 1,462,514 4,836,076
1993 1,494,128 4,911,100
1992 1,533,091 4,873,500
1991 1,561,314 4,835,900
1990 1,569,174 4,802,000
1989 1,568,131 4,803,300
1988 1,561,900 4,790,700
1987 1,552,221 4,743,500
1986 1,540,190 4,704,500
1985 1,528,781 4,662,900
1984 1,518,617 4,622,200
1983 1,508,745 4,582,900
1982 1,498,414 4,542,800
1981 1,487,666 4,504,500
1980 1,477,219 4,467,700
1979 1,468,333 4,430,200
1978 1,460,188 4,397,700
1977 1,450,211 4,372,100
1976 1,439,576 4,342,400
1975 1,429,352 4,311,200
1974 1,418,169 4,279,500
1973 1,405,951 4,242,500
1972 1,392,518 4,205,300
1971 1,376,955 4,163,000
1970 1,360,076 4,119,900
1969 1,345,249 4,080,300
1968 1,331,214 4,042,300
1967 1,318,946 4,005,800
1966 1,308,597 3,966,700
1965 1,294,566 3,921,600
1964 1,277,086 3,870,300
1963 1,258,857 3,816,100
1962 1,241,623 3,760,300
1961 1,225,077 3,703,600
1960 1,211,537 3,645,600

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/georgia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Estonia decreased by 31,020 people (a 2.3% decline), while Georgia lost 152,842 people (a 3.94% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Estonia gained 31,237 people (a 2.37% growth), while Georgia's population increased by 206,545 people (a 5.54% growth).

Estonia was ranked 149th most populous country in 2006 and is 155th in 2026. Georgia was ranked 124th in 2006 and ranked 129th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Estonia's population will shrink by 11.8% to 1,188,591 people with a rank change from 155th to 159th. The population of Georgia will decrease by 3.61% to 3,792,010 people and rank change from 129th to 135th.

Both countries are in a period of decline and in 50 years are projected to lose 26.7% of the population in Estonia and 12.6% in Georgia.

Population growth rate by year

Estonia
Factual

Projection
Georgia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Estonia Georgia
2100 -0.67% -0.57%
2099 -0.65% -0.56%
2098 -0.64% -0.55%
2097 -0.66% -0.53%
2096 -0.65% -0.51%
2095 -0.64% -0.5%
2094 -0.64% -0.49%
2093 -0.63% -0.46%
2092 -0.64% -0.47%
2091 -0.65% -0.45%
2090 -0.65% -0.46%
2089 -0.65% -0.45%
2088 -0.68% -0.45%
2087 -0.7% -0.44%
2086 -0.7% -0.45%
2085 -0.73% -0.43%
2084 -0.73% -0.41%
2083 -0.73% -0.42%
2082 -0.73% -0.41%
2081 -0.74% -0.39%
2080 -0.75% -0.41%
2079 -0.76% -0.42%
2078 -0.76% -0.42%
2077 -0.75% -0.44%
2076 -0.75% -0.44%
2075 -0.76% -0.42%
2074 -0.77% -0.42%
2073 -0.77% -0.42%
2072 -0.78% -0.41%
2071 -0.78% -0.43%
2070 -0.77% -0.44%
2069 -0.77% -0.43%
2068 -0.77% -0.43%
2067 -0.76% -0.44%
2066 -0.76% -0.45%
2065 -0.76% -0.43%
2064 -0.75% -0.42%
2063 -0.74% -0.4%
2062 -0.74% -0.38%
2061 -0.73% -0.37%
2060 -0.71% -0.36%
2059 -0.7% -0.33%
2058 -0.68% -0.32%
2057 -0.66% -0.33%
2056 -0.65% -0.31%
2055 -0.62% -0.28%
2054 -0.61% -0.28%
2053 -0.59% -0.29%
2052 -0.59% -0.26%
2051 -0.57% -0.24%
2050 -0.56% -0.22%
2049 -0.53% -0.22%
2048 -0.53% -0.21%
2047 -0.52% -0.21%
2046 -0.51% -0.19%
2045 -0.51% -0.16%
2044 -0.5% -0.16%
2043 -0.5% -0.14%
2042 -0.49% -0.14%
2041 -0.49% -0.17%
2040 -0.49% -0.15%
2039 -0.49% -0.17%
2038 -0.5% -0.17%
2037 -0.52% -0.19%
2036 -0.52% -0.16%
2035 -0.53% -0.16%
2034 -0.53% -0.13%
2033 -0.54% -0.13%
2032 -0.54% -0.15%
2031 -0.54% -0.12%
2030 -0.53% -0.12%
2029 -0.54% -0.08%
2028 -0.54% -0.08%
2027 -0.53% -0.06%
2026 -1.42% -0.04%
2025 -0.43% 3.23%
2024 0.15% 2.61%
2023 1.59% 0.08%
2022 1.35% 0.1%
2021 0.11% -0.38%
2020 0.2% 0.07%
2019 0.37% -0.17%
2018 0.35% -0.04%
2017 0.12% 0.01%
2016 0.03% 0.06%
2015 0.07% 0.16%
2014 -0.26% 0.05%
2013 -0.36% -0.3%
2012 -0.36% -0.73%
2011 -0.3% -0.8%
2010 -0.23% -0.73%
2009 -0.19% -0.88%
2008 -0.27% -0.3%
2007 -0.46% -0.52%
2006 -0.59% -0.57%
2005 -0.57% -0.63%
2004 -0.6% -0.62%
2003 -0.63% -0.67%
2002 -0.63% -0.89%
2001 -0.63% -1.54%
2000 0.48% -1.93%
1999 0.29% -2.04%
1998 -0.96% -2.44%
1997 -1.13% -3.16%
1996 -1.46% -3.56%
1995 -1.77% -3.69%
1994 -2.12% -1.53%
1993 -2.54% 0.77%
1992 -1.81% 0.78%
1991 -0.5% 0.71%
1990 0.07% -0.03%
1989 0.4% 0.26%
1988 0.62% 1%
1987 0.78% 0.83%
1986 0.75% 0.89%
1985 0.67% 0.88%
1984 0.65% 0.86%
1983 0.69% 0.88%
1982 0.72% 0.85%
1981 0.71% 0.82%
1980 0.61% 0.85%
1979 0.56% 0.74%
1978 0.69% 0.59%
1977 0.74% 0.68%
1976 0.72% 0.72%
1975 0.79% 0.74%
1974 0.87% 0.87%
1973 0.96% 0.88%
1972 1.13% 1.02%
1971 1.24% 1.05%
1970 1.1% 0.97%
1969 1.05% 0.94%
1968 0.93% 0.91%
1967 0.79% 0.99%
1966 1.08% 1.15%
1965 1.37% 1.33%
1964 1.45% 1.42%
1963 1.39% 1.48%
1962 1.35% 1.53%
1961 1.12% 1.59%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/georgia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Estonia declined by 0.43%, while Georgia's population grew by 3.23%.

Live population counters

Estonia Georgia
Current population
1347027
3934050
Population rank 155/197 129/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.05%
One net population change
1.5 hours
4.28 minutes
One birth every
53.9 minutes
12.2 minutes
One death every
33.3 minutes
11.6 minutes
Daily growth/decline -16 +338
Annual growth/decline -5,866 +123,248
Annual growth/decline rate -0.43% +3.23%
Population growth rate rank 182/197 11/197
One migration net change every
39.5 minutes
6.85 hours
Annual migration change -13,350 +1,283
Net migration rank 141/196 61/196
Foreign-born residents 203,046 81,582
Foreign-born residents rank 110/195 137/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.9% 2.1%
Foreign-born share rank 43/195 133/195

Natural population change vs migration

Estonia
Natural

Migration
Georgia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Estonia Georgia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -13,350 - 1,283
2024 -6,038 -7,742 -2,085 1,745
2023 -5,070 5,717 -1,282 2,003
2022 -5,665 39,754 -2,224 26,999
2021 -5,324 7,043 -9,127 -2,738
2020 -2,659 3,694 335 -2,738
2019 -1,327 5,386 5,606 -5,412
2018 -1,322 7,089 8,407 -5,176
2017 -1,713 5,202 8,391 -7,889
2016 -1,316 1,081 11,346 -10,588
2015 -1,315 4,261 13,105 -13,321
2014 -1,972 -674 13,089 -16,047
2013 -1,713 -2,688 10,145 -40,117
2012 -1,455 -3,674 8,584 -39,290
2011 -531 -3,941 8,989 -37,847
2010 0 -3,781 10,501 -36,608
2009 -400 -2,089 12,210 -32,757
2008 -668 -2,034 7,974 -32,463
2007 -1,608 -2,941 3,551 -32,142
2006 -2,559 -5,351 2,146 -31,729
2005 -2,981 -5,208 1,604 -31,216
2004 -3,679 -3,681 283 -30,614
2003 -5,072 -3,705 2,482 -31,075
2002 -5,380 -2,889 2,228 -58,531
2001 -5,830 -3,280 3,445 -110,969
2000 -5,309 -3,083 4,681 -135,046
1999 -6,117 1,419 6,901 -131,768
1998 -7,208 -3,296 9,823 -127,962
1997 -6,018 -4,066 11,862 -133,250
1996 -5,662 -10,540 18,304 -133,999
1995 -7,327 -12,655 17,644 -130,201
1994 -8,044 -17,984 17,279 -147,551
1993 -5,976 -25,501 18,303 -154,788
1992 -1,993 -38,391 24,226 -121,647
1991 -312 -9,712 32,932 -111,958
1990 2,825 -2,660 40,169 -108,969
1989 5,803 -368 41,510 -85,690
1988 6,404 5,256 42,810 -12,189
1987 6,829 5,389 45,561 -10,966
1986 6,160 5,260 48,960 -14,123
1985 4,281 5,097 49,786 -15,208
1984 5,163 5,006 48,523 -12,920
1983 5,884 4,986 48,496 -10,906
1982 5,244 4,832 47,363 -12,363
1981 4,612 4,789 46,185 -12,822
1980 3,989 4,619 44,114 -12,593
1979 3,818 4,521 42,863 -14,281
1978 4,088 7,234 41,616 -9,755
1977 4,931 7,189 40,023 -8,213
1976 4,319 6,942 39,964 -8,952
1975 4,717 6,737 39,331 -9,605
1974 5,956 6,594 38,071 -10,261
1973 5,623 6,488 38,259 -10,763
1972 6,267 6,432 38,832 -11,097
1971 7,160 6,392 38,953 -10,997
1970 6,257 6,158 38,731 -1,311
1969 5,515 8,650 37,764 34,301
1968 5,592 9,403 37,840 37,031
1967 5,012 9,115 40,070 34,734
1966 4,842 8,998 40,905 32,869
1965 5,437 8,851 43,463 18,981
1964 6,897 8,734 48,429 19,377
1963 6,043 8,410 51,456 19,405
1962 6,457 8,248 51,903 18,981
1961 7,228 7,991 52,284 18,016
1960 7,511 7,762 51,640 16,740

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/georgia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.8% of the population change in Estonia is from natural causes (a loss of 31,749 people) and 69.2% is from migration (a gain of 71,485 people). In Georgia 65.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 32,472 people) and 34.5% is from migration (a loss of 17,115 people).

As of 2024, 203,046 residents or 14.9% of the population were not native-born in Estonia, compared to 81,582 people or 2.1% in Georgia.

Biggest cities by population

Estonia
City Population
Tallinn 458K
Tartu 97.8K
Narva 53.4K
Parnu 41.5K
Kohtla-Jarve 33.4K
Viljandi 17.3K
Maardu 17K
Rakvere 15.7K
Kuressaare 13.2K
Sillamae 12.4K
Georgia
City Population
Tbilisi 1.12M
Batumi 169K
Kutaisi 148K
Rustavi 132K
Sukhumi 64.4K
Gori 44.5K
Khashuri 25.2K
Marneuli 24.9K
Senaki 21.6K
Gardabani 12K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/georgia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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