Skip to content

Population in Belize compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Belize was 422,924 in 2025 vs 240,254 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belize's population is 431,659 people compared to 247,495 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Belize's population is 1.74 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Belize is ranked the 171st most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.008% of the world: 0.005% for Belize vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Belize has had an average growth rate of +1.76% per year vs +1.83% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belize has increased from 288K people to 432K (49.9% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 247K (49.4% growth).

Belize vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Belize
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belize Sao Tome
2100 452,044 538,656
2099 455,235 537,257
2098 458,394 535,715
2097 461,514 534,052
2096 464,682 532,281
2095 467,855 530,505
2094 471,004 528,585
2093 474,092 526,572
2092 477,139 524,436
2091 480,198 522,255
2090 483,205 519,929
2089 486,135 517,542
2088 489,094 515,028
2087 492,108 512,499
2086 494,903 509,949
2085 497,657 507,271
2084 500,389 504,516
2083 503,097 501,611
2082 505,700 498,655
2081 508,166 495,622
2080 510,562 492,416
2079 512,869 489,178
2078 515,127 485,864
2077 517,367 482,385
2076 519,315 478,877
2075 521,085 475,315
2074 522,809 471,700
2073 524,414 468,051
2072 525,810 464,286
2071 527,132 460,447
2070 528,187 456,490
2069 529,181 452,388
2068 530,112 448,306
2067 530,699 444,092
2066 531,167 439,773
2065 531,462 435,502
2064 531,629 431,068
2063 531,646 426,645
2062 531,508 422,127
2061 531,368 417,629
2060 531,025 413,061
2059 530,482 408,522
2058 529,801 403,970
2057 528,956 399,359
2056 528,034 394,790
2055 526,939 390,100
2054 525,693 385,416
2053 524,361 380,685
2052 522,760 375,964
2051 521,115 371,143
2050 519,218 366,347
2049 517,273 361,542
2048 515,049 356,694
2047 512,800 351,813
2046 510,390 346,841
2045 507,938 341,791
2044 505,311 336,747
2043 502,562 331,669
2042 499,648 326,608
2041 496,579 321,551
2040 493,347 316,415
2039 490,008 311,237
2038 486,391 306,029
2037 482,512 300,834
2036 478,489 295,584
2035 474,259 290,361
2034 469,723 285,145
2033 465,050 279,952
2032 460,281 274,798
2031 455,405 269,704
2030 450,437 264,687
2029 445,247 259,670
2028 439,932 254,717
2027 434,443 249,827
2026 428,719 245,033
2025 422,924 240,254
2024 417,072 235,536
2023 411,106 230,871
2022 402,733 226,305
2021 395,346 221,961
2020 390,812 217,435
2019 385,829 213,392
2018 380,226 210,187
2017 373,202 206,970
2016 364,705 203,689
2015 356,333 200,291
2014 348,923 196,767
2013 341,627 193,148
2012 334,414 189,439
2011 327,298 185,649
2010 320,245 181,802
2009 312,614 177,853
2008 304,361 173,793
2007 296,100 169,700
2006 287,878 165,638
2005 279,731 161,639
2004 271,688 157,705
2003 263,780 153,814
2002 256,009 149,922
2001 248,379 146,375
2000 240,799 144,018
1999 233,059 142,442
1998 225,173 140,751
1997 217,446 138,922
1996 210,310 136,962
1995 204,146 134,895
1994 199,097 132,732
1993 194,902 130,467
1992 190,983 128,110
1991 187,040 125,697
1990 183,076 122,980
1989 179,107 119,979
1988 175,180 116,939
1987 171,338 113,919
1986 167,554 111,150
1985 163,796 108,658
1984 160,044 106,394
1983 156,297 104,380
1982 152,548 102,508
1981 148,786 100,615
1980 145,062 98,544
1979 141,678 96,252
1978 138,713 93,794
1977 135,887 91,301
1976 133,099 88,922
1975 130,387 86,708
1974 128,185 84,672
1973 126,445 82,798
1972 124,676 81,041
1971 122,805 79,330
1970 120,736 77,626
1969 118,040 76,083
1968 114,713 74,765
1967 111,272 73,596
1966 107,906 72,576
1965 104,675 71,680
1964 101,603 70,865
1963 98,704 70,112
1962 96,042 69,403
1961 93,632 68,707
1960 91,318 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belize/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belize increased by 76,827 people (a 26.7% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belize gained 66,954 people (a 18.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,806 people (a 21.5% growth).

Belize was ranked 173rd most populous country in 2006 and is 171st in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belize's population will grow by 20.3% to 519,218 people with a rank change from 171st to 172nd. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48% to 366,347 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Belize is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 532K people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Belize
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belize Sao Tome
2100 -0.7% 0.26%
2099 -0.69% 0.29%
2098 -0.68% 0.31%
2097 -0.68% 0.33%
2096 -0.68% 0.33%
2095 -0.67% 0.36%
2094 -0.65% 0.38%
2093 -0.64% 0.41%
2092 -0.64% 0.42%
2091 -0.62% 0.45%
2090 -0.6% 0.46%
2089 -0.61% 0.49%
2088 -0.61% 0.49%
2087 -0.56% 0.5%
2086 -0.55% 0.53%
2085 -0.55% 0.55%
2084 -0.54% 0.58%
2083 -0.51% 0.59%
2082 -0.49% 0.61%
2081 -0.47% 0.65%
2080 -0.45% 0.66%
2079 -0.44% 0.68%
2078 -0.43% 0.72%
2077 -0.38% 0.73%
2076 -0.34% 0.75%
2075 -0.33% 0.77%
2074 -0.31% 0.78%
2073 -0.27% 0.81%
2072 -0.25% 0.83%
2071 -0.2% 0.87%
2070 -0.19% 0.91%
2069 -0.18% 0.91%
2068 -0.11% 0.95%
2067 -0.09% 0.98%
2066 -0.06% 0.98%
2065 -0.03% 1.03%
2064 -0.003% 1.04%
2063 0.03% 1.07%
2062 0.03% 1.08%
2061 0.06% 1.11%
2060 0.1% 1.11%
2059 0.13% 1.13%
2058 0.16% 1.15%
2057 0.17% 1.16%
2056 0.21% 1.2%
2055 0.24% 1.22%
2054 0.25% 1.24%
2053 0.31% 1.26%
2052 0.32% 1.3%
2051 0.37% 1.31%
2050 0.38% 1.33%
2049 0.43% 1.36%
2048 0.44% 1.39%
2047 0.47% 1.43%
2046 0.48% 1.48%
2045 0.52% 1.5%
2044 0.55% 1.53%
2043 0.58% 1.55%
2042 0.62% 1.57%
2041 0.66% 1.62%
2040 0.68% 1.66%
2039 0.74% 1.7%
2038 0.8% 1.73%
2037 0.84% 1.78%
2036 0.89% 1.8%
2035 0.97% 1.83%
2034 1% 1.85%
2033 1.04% 1.88%
2032 1.07% 1.89%
2031 1.1% 1.9%
2030 1.17% 1.93%
2029 1.21% 1.94%
2028 1.26% 1.96%
2027 1.34% 1.96%
2026 1.37% 1.99%
2025 1.4% 2%
2024 1.45% 2.02%
2023 2.08% 2.02%
2022 1.87% 1.96%
2021 1.16% 2.08%
2020 1.29% 1.89%
2019 1.47% 1.52%
2018 1.88% 1.55%
2017 2.33% 1.61%
2016 2.35% 1.7%
2015 2.12% 1.79%
2014 2.14% 1.87%
2013 2.16% 1.96%
2012 2.17% 2.04%
2011 2.2% 2.12%
2010 2.44% 2.22%
2009 2.71% 2.34%
2008 2.79% 2.41%
2007 2.86% 2.45%
2006 2.91% 2.47%
2005 2.96% 2.49%
2004 3% 2.53%
2003 3.04% 2.6%
2002 3.07% 2.42%
2001 3.15% 1.64%
2000 3.32% 1.11%
1999 3.5% 1.2%
1998 3.55% 1.32%
1997 3.39% 1.43%
1996 3.02% 1.53%
1995 2.54% 1.63%
1994 2.15% 1.74%
1993 2.05% 1.84%
1992 2.11% 1.92%
1991 2.17% 2.21%
1990 2.22% 2.5%
1989 2.24% 2.6%
1988 2.24% 2.65%
1987 2.26% 2.49%
1986 2.29% 2.29%
1985 2.34% 2.13%
1984 2.4% 1.93%
1983 2.46% 1.83%
1982 2.53% 1.88%
1981 2.57% 2.1%
1980 2.39% 2.38%
1979 2.14% 2.62%
1978 2.08% 2.73%
1977 2.09% 2.68%
1976 2.08% 2.55%
1975 1.72% 2.4%
1974 1.38% 2.26%
1973 1.42% 2.17%
1972 1.52% 2.16%
1971 1.71% 2.2%
1970 2.28% 2.03%
1969 2.9% 1.76%
1968 3.09% 1.59%
1967 3.12% 1.41%
1966 3.09% 1.25%
1965 3.02% 1.15%
1964 2.94% 1.07%
1963 2.77% 1.02%
1962 2.57% 1.01%
1961 2.53% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belize/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Belize grew by 1.4%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2%.

Live population counters

Belize Sao Tome
Current population
431659
247495
Population rank 171/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.003%
One net population change
1.5 hours
1.86 hours
One birth every
1.16 hours
1.32 hours
One death every
4.24 hours
6.73 hours
Daily growth/decline +16 +13
Annual growth/decline +5,852 +4,718
Annual growth/decline rate +1.4% +2%
Population growth rate rank 74/197 50/197
One migration net change every
1.02 days
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +360 -650
Net migration rank 70/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 68,706 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 143/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 16.5% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 39/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belize
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belize Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 360 - -650
2024 5,460 490 5,315 -604
2023 5,386 595 5,221 -592
2022 4,825 5,936 5,102 -592
2021 4,186 -173 4,954 -782
2020 4,993 64 4,874 0
2019 5,516 -606 4,932 -1,716
2018 6,112 187 4,957 -1,757
2017 6,042 1,705 5,007 -1,779
2016 5,931 3,313 5,125 -1,793
2015 5,899 1,596 5,269 -1,809
2014 5,864 1,456 5,381 -1,801
2013 5,767 1,505 5,449 -1,787
2012 5,628 1,524 5,501 -1,739
2011 5,509 1,582 5,445 -1,616
2010 5,381 1,639 5,391 -1,529
2009 5,506 2,728 5,349 -1,328
2008 5,643 2,627 5,297 -1,203
2007 5,728 2,521 5,226 -1,127
2006 5,874 2,321 5,057 -1,031
2005 6,030 2,073 4,897 -941
2004 5,997 1,980 4,810 -894
2003 5,968 1,870 4,702 -816
2002 5,967 1,739 4,591 -690
2001 5,915 1,640 4,471 -1,289
2000 5,934 1,675 4,334 -2,798
1999 5,914 1,968 4,221 -2,594
1998 5,733 2,153 4,120 -2,364
1997 5,494 2,072 4,041 -2,153
1996 5,339 1,365 3,993 -1,974
1995 5,339 273 3,948 -1,829
1994 5,283 -798 3,860 -1,644
1993 5,436 -1,521 3,841 -1,527
1992 5,562 -1,634 3,822 -1,432
1991 5,656 -1,699 3,801 -1,362
1990 5,728 -1,763 3,719 -727
1989 5,629 -1,654 3,576 -571
1988 5,465 -1,579 3,544 -465
1987 5,328 -1,527 3,440 -470
1986 5,238 -1,475 3,180 -614
1985 5,155 -1,402 3,242 -828
1984 5,128 -1,381 3,163 -1,041
1983 5,161 -1,414 3,100 -1,203
1982 5,155 -1,410 3,047 -1,203
1981 5,132 -1,354 3,015 -1,067
1980 5,029 -1,350 2,965 -770
1979 4,929 -1,844 2,893 -491
1978 4,804 -1,960 2,800 -279
1977 4,659 -1,843 2,705 -255
1976 4,484 -1,731 2,608 -302
1975 4,294 -1,624 2,515 -392
1974 4,136 -2,399 2,422 -474
1973 3,974 -2,227 2,329 -525
1972 3,814 -2,029 2,232 -517
1971 3,651 -1,693 2,127 -430
1970 3,486 -1,297 1,980 -279
1969 3,346 -148 1,862 -469
1968 3,240 214 1,767 -520
1967 3,158 265 1,693 -606
1966 3,092 214 1,642 -688
1965 3,045 112 1,611 -765
1964 3,010 -25 1,600 -819
1963 2,983 -170 1,609 -886
1962 2,961 -450 1,625 -927
1961 2,657 -347 1,657 -960
1960 2,903 -577 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belize/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 80.6% of the population change in Belize is from natural causes (a gain of 54,350 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 13,107 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 81.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,756 people) and 18.4% is from migration (a loss of 11,424 people).

As of 2024, 68,706 residents or 16.5% of the population were not native-born in Belize, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Belize
City Population
Belize 64K
San Ignacio 26.2K
Belmopan 20.8K
San Pedro Town 15.5K
Caye Caulker 2K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/belize/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.