The latest officially reported population of Estonia was 1,371,986 in 2024 vs 677,717 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Estonia's population is 1,355,535 people compared to 690,832 in Luxembourg.
Population statistics:
- Estonia's population is 1.96 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- Estonia is ranked the 155th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
- The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Estonia vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
- For the last 10 years, Estonia has had an average growth rate of +0.37% per year vs +2.03% in Luxembourg.
- Since 2005, the population of Estonia has increased from 1.35M people to 1.36M (0.06% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 465K to 691K (48.5% growth).
- Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2061 at 806K people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 832K people by 2100.
Estonia vs Luxembourg: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1355535
|
690832
|
| Population rank | 155/197 | 164/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
5.15 hours
|
46.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
47.9 minutes
|
1.38 hours
|
| One death every |
32.8 minutes
|
1.99 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
1.13 hours
|
1.54 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -7,742 | +5,677 |
| Daily growth/decline | +5 | +31 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,700 | +11,287 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.12% | +1.69% |
| Population growth rate rank | 157/197 | 68/197 |
Estonia and Luxembourg: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 1,211,537 | 313,970 | - | - |
| 1961 | 1,225,077 | 316,845 | 1.12% | 0.92% |
| 1962 | 1,241,623 | 320,750 | 1.35% | 1.23% |
| 1963 | 1,258,857 | 324,100 | 1.39% | 1.04% |
| 1964 | 1,277,086 | 327,750 | 1.45% | 1.13% |
| 1965 | 1,294,566 | 331,500 | 1.37% | 1.14% |
| 1966 | 1,308,597 | 333,895 | 1.08% | 0.72% |
| 1967 | 1,318,946 | 334,995 | 0.79% | 0.33% |
| 1968 | 1,331,214 | 335,850 | 0.93% | 0.26% |
| 1969 | 1,345,249 | 337,500 | 1.05% | 0.49% |
| 1970 | 1,360,076 | 339,171 | 1.1% | 0.5% |
| 1971 | 1,376,955 | 342,421 | 1.24% | 0.96% |
| 1972 | 1,392,518 | 346,600 | 1.13% | 1.22% |
| 1973 | 1,405,951 | 350,450 | 0.96% | 1.11% |
| 1974 | 1,418,169 | 355,050 | 0.87% | 1.31% |
| 1975 | 1,429,352 | 358,950 | 0.79% | 1.1% |
| 1976 | 1,439,576 | 360,731 | 0.72% | 0.5% |
| 1977 | 1,450,211 | 361,358 | 0.74% | 0.17% |
| 1978 | 1,460,188 | 362,007 | 0.69% | 0.18% |
| 1979 | 1,468,333 | 362,856 | 0.56% | 0.23% |
| 1980 | 1,477,219 | 364,150 | 0.61% | 0.36% |
| 1981 | 1,487,666 | 365,225 | 0.71% | 0.3% |
| 1982 | 1,498,414 | 365,525 | 0.72% | 0.08% |
| 1983 | 1,508,745 | 365,622 | 0.69% | 0.03% |
| 1984 | 1,518,617 | 365,998 | 0.65% | 0.1% |
| 1985 | 1,528,781 | 366,706 | 0.67% | 0.19% |
| 1986 | 1,540,190 | 368,355 | 0.75% | 0.45% |
| 1987 | 1,552,221 | 370,750 | 0.78% | 0.65% |
| 1988 | 1,561,900 | 373,450 | 0.62% | 0.73% |
| 1989 | 1,568,131 | 377,100 | 0.4% | 0.98% |
| 1990 | 1,569,174 | 381,850 | 0.07% | 1.26% |
| 1991 | 1,561,314 | 387,000 | -0.5% | 1.35% |
| 1992 | 1,533,091 | 392,175 | -1.81% | 1.34% |
| 1993 | 1,494,128 | 397,475 | -2.54% | 1.35% |
| 1994 | 1,462,514 | 402,925 | -2.12% | 1.37% |
| 1995 | 1,436,634 | 408,625 | -1.77% | 1.41% |
| 1996 | 1,415,594 | 414,225 | -1.46% | 1.37% |
| 1997 | 1,399,535 | 419,450 | -1.13% | 1.26% |
| 1998 | 1,386,156 | 424,700 | -0.96% | 1.25% |
| 1999 | 1,390,244 | 430,475 | 0.29% | 1.36% |
| 2000 | 1,396,985 | 436,300 | 0.48% | 1.35% |
| 2001 | 1,388,115 | 441,525 | -0.63% | 1.2% |
| 2002 | 1,379,350 | 446,175 | -0.63% | 1.05% |
| 2003 | 1,370,720 | 451,630 | -0.63% | 1.22% |
| 2004 | 1,362,550 | 458,095 | -0.6% | 1.43% |
| 2005 | 1,354,775 | 465,158 | -0.57% | 1.54% |
| 2006 | 1,346,810 | 472,637 | -0.59% | 1.61% |
| 2007 | 1,340,680 | 479,993 | -0.46% | 1.56% |
| 2008 | 1,337,090 | 488,650 | -0.27% | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 1,334,515 | 497,783 | -0.19% | 1.87% |
| 2010 | 1,331,475 | 506,953 | -0.23% | 1.84% |
| 2011 | 1,327,439 | 518,347 | -0.3% | 2.25% |
| 2012 | 1,322,696 | 530,946 | -0.36% | 2.43% |
| 2013 | 1,317,997 | 543,360 | -0.36% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 1,314,545 | 556,319 | -0.26% | 2.38% |
| 2015 | 1,315,407 | 569,604 | 0.07% | 2.39% |
| 2016 | 1,315,790 | 582,014 | 0.03% | 2.18% |
| 2017 | 1,317,384 | 596,336 | 0.12% | 2.46% |
| 2018 | 1,321,977 | 607,950 | 0.35% | 1.95% |
| 2019 | 1,326,898 | 620,001 | 0.37% | 1.98% |
| 2020 | 1,329,522 | 630,419 | 0.2% | 1.68% |
| 2021 | 1,330,932 | 640,064 | 0.11% | 1.53% |
| 2022 | 1,348,840 | 653,103 | 1.35% | 2.04% |
| 2023 | 1,370,286 | 666,430 | 1.59% | 2.04% |
| 2024 | 1,371,986 | 677,717 | 0.12% | 1.69% |
| 2025 | 1,355,535 | 685,180 | -1.2% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | 1,342,253 | 692,217 | -0.98% | 1.03% |
| 2027 | 1,335,097 | 699,102 | -0.53% | 0.99% |
| 2028 | 1,327,942 | 705,956 | -0.54% | 0.98% |
| 2029 | 1,320,819 | 712,502 | -0.54% | 0.93% |
| 2030 | 1,313,729 | 718,627 | -0.54% | 0.86% |
| 2031 | 1,306,620 | 724,433 | -0.54% | 0.81% |
| 2032 | 1,299,552 | 730,118 | -0.54% | 0.78% |
| 2033 | 1,292,576 | 735,604 | -0.54% | 0.75% |
| 2034 | 1,285,689 | 740,767 | -0.53% | 0.7% |
| 2035 | 1,278,930 | 745,776 | -0.53% | 0.68% |
| 2036 | 1,272,310 | 750,596 | -0.52% | 0.65% |
| 2037 | 1,265,820 | 755,119 | -0.51% | 0.6% |
| 2038 | 1,259,511 | 759,551 | -0.5% | 0.59% |
| 2039 | 1,253,315 | 763,923 | -0.49% | 0.58% |
| 2040 | 1,247,191 | 767,972 | -0.49% | 0.53% |
| 2041 | 1,241,077 | 771,757 | -0.49% | 0.49% |
| 2042 | 1,234,931 | 775,418 | -0.5% | 0.47% |
| 2043 | 1,228,790 | 778,811 | -0.5% | 0.44% |
| 2044 | 1,222,587 | 781,936 | -0.5% | 0.4% |
| 2045 | 1,216,327 | 784,957 | -0.51% | 0.39% |
| 2046 | 1,210,041 | 787,788 | -0.52% | 0.36% |
| 2047 | 1,203,693 | 790,356 | -0.52% | 0.33% |
| 2048 | 1,197,336 | 792,821 | -0.53% | 0.31% |
| 2049 | 1,190,841 | 795,064 | -0.54% | 0.28% |
| 2050 | 1,184,135 | 796,958 | -0.56% | 0.24% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Estonia decreased by 39,368 people (a 2.91% decline), while Luxembourg gained 104,446 people (a 22.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Estonia gained 40,128 (a 3.05% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 121,228 (a 21.3% growth).
Estonia was ranked 149th most populous country in 2005 and is 155th in 2025. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2005 and ranked 164th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Estonia's population will shrink by 12.6% to 1,184,135 people with a rank change from 155th to 159th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.4% to 796,958 people and will still be ranked 164th.
Biggest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Tallinn | 458K |
| Tartu | 97.8K |
| Narva | 53.4K |
| Parnu | 41.5K |
| Kohtla-Jarve | 33.4K |
| Viljandi | 17.3K |
| Maardu | 17K |
| Rakvere | 15.7K |
| Kuressaare | 13.2K |
| Sillamae | 12.4K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 136K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Estonia and Luxembourg
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79.5 years | 82.5 years |
| Average age | 43.1 years | 40.6 years |
| Median age | 43.3 years | 40.2 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.5:52.5 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.31 births per woman | 1.25 births per woman |
| Population density | 83.2 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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