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Population in Algeria compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Algeria was 46,814,308 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Algeria's population is 48,222,325 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Algeria's population is 195.7 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Algeria is ranked the 34th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.58% of the world: 0.58% for Algeria vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Algeria has had an average growth rate of +1.81% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Algeria has increased from 33.6M people to 48.2M (43.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Algeria vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Algeria
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Algeria Sao Tome
2100 64,987,758 538,729
2099 65,099,593 537,330
2098 65,201,636 535,787
2097 65,286,684 534,124
2096 65,363,853 532,353
2095 65,425,396 530,576
2094 65,482,152 528,656
2093 65,511,098 526,643
2092 65,539,089 524,507
2091 65,560,728 522,325
2090 65,558,683 519,999
2089 65,560,674 517,612
2088 65,543,659 515,098
2087 65,518,674 512,568
2086 65,480,237 510,018
2085 65,436,284 507,340
2084 65,389,859 504,584
2083 65,339,591 501,679
2082 65,286,947 498,722
2081 65,228,570 495,689
2080 65,156,366 492,482
2079 65,077,934 489,244
2078 64,997,944 485,930
2077 64,912,164 482,450
2076 64,829,265 478,942
2075 64,732,964 475,380
2074 64,635,550 471,763
2073 64,539,251 468,114
2072 64,437,887 464,348
2071 64,334,505 460,509
2070 64,254,716 456,552
2069 64,156,721 452,449
2068 64,054,948 448,367
2067 63,947,346 444,152
2066 63,834,128 439,833
2065 63,711,038 435,561
2064 63,574,559 431,126
2063 63,435,887 426,703
2062 63,274,087 422,184
2061 63,110,028 417,686
2060 62,923,891 413,117
2059 62,712,836 408,577
2058 62,478,336 404,024
2057 62,226,357 399,413
2056 61,939,173 394,844
2055 61,635,604 390,153
2054 61,305,903 385,468
2053 60,952,313 380,737
2052 60,585,478 376,015
2051 60,184,066 371,194
2050 59,759,780 366,397
2049 59,319,414 361,591
2048 58,863,159 356,742
2047 58,399,750 351,861
2046 57,923,788 346,888
2045 57,438,215 341,838
2044 56,949,229 336,792
2043 56,458,404 331,713
2042 55,972,536 326,652
2041 55,486,685 321,594
2040 55,008,982 316,457
2039 54,525,726 311,279
2038 54,053,698 306,071
2037 53,581,185 300,875
2036 53,114,315 295,624
2035 52,635,824 290,400
2034 52,170,347 285,183
2033 51,701,970 279,990
2032 51,222,432 274,835
2031 50,743,202 269,740
2030 50,249,453 264,723
2029 49,738,822 259,705
2028 49,202,648 254,751
2027 48,647,196 249,860
2026 48,064,789 245,066
2025 47,453,061 240,286
2024 46,814,308 235,536
2023 46,164,219 230,871
2022 45,477,389 226,305
2021 44,761,099 221,961
2020 44,042,091 217,435
2019 43,294,546 213,392
2018 42,505,035 210,187
2017 41,689,299 206,970
2016 40,850,721 203,689
2015 40,019,529 200,291
2014 39,205,031 196,767
2013 38,414,171 193,148
2012 37,646,166 189,439
2011 36,903,376 185,649
2010 36,188,236 181,802
2009 35,490,445 177,853
2008 34,816,961 173,793
2007 34,189,416 169,700
2006 33,623,506 165,638
2005 33,109,249 161,639
2004 32,628,286 157,705
2003 32,175,818 153,814
2002 31,750,835 149,922
2001 31,331,221 146,375
2000 30,903,893 144,018
1999 30,474,354 142,442
1998 30,054,133 140,751
1997 29,579,301 138,922
1996 29,033,044 136,962
1995 28,470,191 134,895
1994 27,887,279 132,732
1993 27,277,048 130,467
1992 26,628,568 128,110
1991 25,987,928 125,697
1990 25,375,810 122,980
1989 24,754,485 119,979
1988 24,109,536 116,939
1987 23,443,624 113,919
1986 22,745,499 111,150
1985 22,008,544 108,658
1984 21,271,969 106,394
1983 20,558,115 104,380
1982 19,872,348 102,508
1981 19,220,704 100,615
1980 18,607,174 98,544
1979 18,036,655 96,252
1978 17,506,974 93,794
1977 17,015,994 91,301
1976 16,409,170 88,922
1975 15,678,596 86,708
1974 15,133,502 84,672
1973 14,771,147 82,798
1972 14,427,072 81,041
1971 14,098,936 79,330
1970 13,783,719 77,626
1969 13,475,960 76,083
1968 13,172,614 74,765
1967 12,876,118 73,596
1966 12,590,069 72,576
1965 12,365,976 71,680
1964 12,179,813 70,865
1963 11,982,118 70,112
1962 11,800,771 69,403
1961 11,628,883 68,707
1960 11,424,922 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/algeria/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Algeria increased by 7,227,215 people (a 21.5% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Algeria gained 7,371,604 people (a 18% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Algeria was ranked 34th most populous country in 2006 and is still 34th in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Algeria's population will grow by 23.9% to 59,759,780 people with a rank change from 34th to 33rd. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Algeria is projected to reach its peak in 2091 at 65.6M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Algeria
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Algeria Sao Tome
2100 -0.17% 0.26%
2099 -0.16% 0.29%
2098 -0.13% 0.31%
2097 -0.12% 0.33%
2096 -0.09% 0.33%
2095 -0.09% 0.36%
2094 -0.04% 0.38%
2093 -0.04% 0.41%
2092 -0.03% 0.42%
2091 0.003% 0.45%
2090 -0.003% 0.46%
2089 0.03% 0.49%
2088 0.04% 0.49%
2087 0.06% 0.5%
2086 0.07% 0.53%
2085 0.07% 0.55%
2084 0.08% 0.58%
2083 0.08% 0.59%
2082 0.09% 0.61%
2081 0.11% 0.65%
2080 0.12% 0.66%
2079 0.12% 0.68%
2078 0.13% 0.72%
2077 0.13% 0.73%
2076 0.15% 0.75%
2075 0.15% 0.77%
2074 0.15% 0.78%
2073 0.16% 0.81%
2072 0.16% 0.83%
2071 0.12% 0.87%
2070 0.15% 0.91%
2069 0.16% 0.91%
2068 0.17% 0.95%
2067 0.18% 0.98%
2066 0.19% 0.98%
2065 0.21% 1.03%
2064 0.22% 1.04%
2063 0.26% 1.07%
2062 0.26% 1.08%
2061 0.3% 1.11%
2060 0.34% 1.11%
2059 0.38% 1.13%
2058 0.4% 1.15%
2057 0.46% 1.16%
2056 0.49% 1.2%
2055 0.54% 1.22%
2054 0.58% 1.24%
2053 0.61% 1.26%
2052 0.67% 1.3%
2051 0.71% 1.31%
2050 0.74% 1.33%
2049 0.78% 1.36%
2048 0.79% 1.39%
2047 0.82% 1.43%
2046 0.85% 1.48%
2045 0.86% 1.5%
2044 0.87% 1.53%
2043 0.87% 1.55%
2042 0.88% 1.57%
2041 0.87% 1.62%
2040 0.89% 1.66%
2039 0.87% 1.7%
2038 0.88% 1.73%
2037 0.88% 1.78%
2036 0.91% 1.8%
2035 0.89% 1.83%
2034 0.91% 1.85%
2033 0.94% 1.88%
2032 0.94% 1.89%
2031 0.98% 1.9%
2030 1.03% 1.93%
2029 1.09% 1.94%
2028 1.14% 1.96%
2027 1.21% 1.96%
2026 1.29% 1.99%
2025 1.36% 2.02%
2024 1.41% 2.02%
2023 1.51% 2.02%
2022 1.6% 1.96%
2021 1.63% 2.08%
2020 1.73% 1.89%
2019 1.86% 1.52%
2018 1.96% 1.55%
2017 2.05% 1.61%
2016 2.08% 1.7%
2015 2.08% 1.79%
2014 2.06% 1.87%
2013 2.04% 1.96%
2012 2.01% 2.04%
2011 1.98% 2.12%
2010 1.97% 2.22%
2009 1.93% 2.34%
2008 1.84% 2.41%
2007 1.68% 2.45%
2006 1.55% 2.47%
2005 1.47% 2.49%
2004 1.41% 2.53%
2003 1.34% 2.6%
2002 1.34% 2.42%
2001 1.38% 1.64%
2000 1.41% 1.11%
1999 1.4% 1.2%
1998 1.61% 1.32%
1997 1.88% 1.43%
1996 1.98% 1.53%
1995 2.09% 1.63%
1994 2.24% 1.74%
1993 2.44% 1.84%
1992 2.47% 1.92%
1991 2.41% 2.21%
1990 2.51% 2.5%
1989 2.68% 2.6%
1988 2.84% 2.65%
1987 3.07% 2.49%
1986 3.35% 2.29%
1985 3.46% 2.13%
1984 3.47% 1.93%
1983 3.45% 1.83%
1982 3.39% 1.88%
1981 3.3% 2.1%
1980 3.16% 2.38%
1979 3.03% 2.62%
1978 2.89% 2.73%
1977 3.7% 2.68%
1976 4.66% 2.55%
1975 3.6% 2.4%
1974 2.45% 2.26%
1973 2.38% 2.17%
1972 2.33% 2.16%
1971 2.29% 2.2%
1970 2.28% 2.03%
1969 2.3% 1.76%
1968 2.3% 1.59%
1967 2.27% 1.41%
1966 1.81% 1.25%
1965 1.53% 1.15%
1964 1.65% 1.07%
1963 1.54% 1.02%
1962 1.48% 1.01%
1961 1.79% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/algeria/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Algeria grew by 1.41%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Algeria Sao Tome
Current population
48222325
246362
Population rank 34/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.003%
One net population change
48.5 seconds
1.88 hours
One birth every
34.8 seconds
1.35 hours
One death every
2.45 minutes
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,781 +13
Annual growth/decline +650,089 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +1.41% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 74/197 49/197
One migration net change every
19.1 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change -27,531 -650
Net migration rank 161/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 259,458 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 104/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 168/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Algeria
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Algeria Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -27,531 - -650
2024 - -31,240 - -604
2023 691,724 -25,963 5,221 -592
2022 722,591 -14,684 5,102 -592
2021 735,514 -10,803 4,954 -782
2020 724,140 -10,798 4,874 0
2019 809,522 -27,786 4,932 -1,716
2018 824,428 -27,146 4,957 -1,757
2017 848,585 -14,403 5,007 -1,779
2016 849,368 -6,438 5,125 -1,793
2015 847,054 -27,638 5,269 -1,809
2014 839,654 -30,064 5,381 -1,801
2013 802,203 -30,052 5,449 -1,787
2012 790,645 -26,763 5,501 -1,739
2011 741,832 -20,108 5,445 -1,616
2010 719,350 -10,788 5,391 -1,529
2009 691,496 -4,458 5,349 -1,328
2008 662,044 -2,101 5,297 -1,203
2007 620,196 -25,046 5,226 -1,127
2006 580,812 -44,138 5,057 -1,031
2005 543,158 -51,345 4,897 -941
2004 508,773 -38,648 4,810 -894
2003 474,272 -39,421 4,702 -816
2002 451,369 -36,255 4,591 -690
2001 450,637 -26,539 4,471 -1,289
2000 447,025 -16,454 4,334 -2,798
1999 434,198 -5,657 4,221 -2,594
1998 425,928 -13,991 4,120 -2,364
1997 450,138 87,582 4,041 -2,153
1996 483,632 71,139 3,993 -1,974
1995 533,104 37,817 3,948 -1,829
1994 594,445 430 3,860 -1,644
1993 611,306 14,289 3,841 -1,527
1992 627,289 44,102 3,822 -1,432
1991 616,850 -6,945 3,801 -1,362
1990 612,369 1,962 3,719 -727
1989 628,542 -234 3,576 -571
1988 637,215 24,376 3,544 -465
1987 645,309 24,933 3,440 -470
1986 661,644 64,381 3,180 -614
1985 672,185 75,729 3,242 -828
1984 656,475 68,774 3,163 -1,041
1983 641,167 61,292 3,100 -1,203
1982 620,415 48,660 3,047 -1,203
1981 595,150 39,043 3,015 -1,067
1980 559,983 32,879 2,965 -770
1979 523,875 24,311 2,893 -491
1978 491,876 19,317 2,800 -279
1977 465,405 5,360 2,705 -255
1976 440,192 302,662 2,608 -302
1975 417,803 300,482 2,515 -392
1974 399,509 -27,605 2,422 -474
1973 382,736 -29,938 2,329 -525
1972 368,179 -32,832 2,232 -517
1971 356,069 -35,141 2,127 -430
1970 346,564 -37,058 1,980 -279
1969 334,541 -28,535 1,862 -469
1968 324,560 -23,870 1,767 -520
1967 316,289 -23,983 1,693 -606
1966 309,628 -29,832 1,642 -688
1965 311,190 -142,810 1,611 -765
1964 312,729 -108,798 1,600 -819
1963 315,645 -124,175 1,609 -886
1962 283,903 -112,676 1,625 -927
1961 296,467 -123,928 1,657 -960
1960 290,582 -55,212 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/algeria/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 97.6% of the population change in Algeria is from natural causes (a gain of 7,892,580 people) and 2.42% is from migration (a loss of 195,723 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 259,458 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Algeria, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Algeria
City Population
Algiers 2.36M
Oran 803K
Constantine 465K
Batna 291K
Setif 288K
Djelfa 266K
Annaba 257K
Sidi Bel Abbes 213K
Biskra 205K
Tebessa 194K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/algeria/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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