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Population in Haiti compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Haiti was 11,906,095 in 2025 vs 240,254 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Haiti's population is 12,106,577 people compared to 247,495 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Haiti's population is 48.9 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Haiti is ranked the 82nd most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.15% for Haiti vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Haiti has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +1.83% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Haiti has increased from 9.22M people to 12.1M (31.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 247K (49.4% growth).

Haiti vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Haiti Sao Tome
2100 15,256,536 538,656
2099 15,296,917 537,257
2098 15,335,929 535,715
2097 15,373,959 534,052
2096 15,410,676 532,281
2095 15,446,039 530,505
2094 15,479,980 528,585
2093 15,512,720 526,572
2092 15,544,268 524,436
2091 15,574,307 522,255
2090 15,603,023 519,929
2089 15,630,488 517,542
2088 15,656,100 515,028
2087 15,679,840 512,499
2086 15,702,178 509,949
2085 15,722,363 507,271
2084 15,740,753 504,516
2083 15,756,784 501,611
2082 15,771,170 498,655
2081 15,783,654 495,622
2080 15,794,108 492,416
2079 15,801,906 489,178
2078 15,807,927 485,864
2077 15,811,367 482,385
2076 15,812,334 478,877
2075 15,811,289 475,315
2074 15,807,704 471,700
2073 15,801,699 468,051
2072 15,792,778 464,286
2071 15,781,069 460,447
2070 15,766,941 456,490
2069 15,749,412 452,388
2068 15,728,787 448,306
2067 15,704,565 444,092
2066 15,676,927 439,773
2065 15,646,375 435,502
2064 15,612,187 431,068
2063 15,574,267 426,645
2062 15,532,963 422,127
2061 15,488,168 417,629
2060 15,439,794 413,061
2059 15,387,295 408,522
2058 15,330,700 403,970
2057 15,270,662 399,359
2056 15,207,713 394,790
2055 15,140,966 390,100
2054 15,070,514 385,416
2053 14,996,105 380,685
2052 14,917,991 375,964
2051 14,835,965 371,143
2050 14,750,202 366,347
2049 14,662,274 361,542
2048 14,571,117 356,694
2047 14,477,810 351,813
2046 14,381,808 346,841
2045 14,283,450 341,791
2044 14,182,565 336,747
2043 14,079,228 331,669
2042 13,973,340 326,608
2041 13,865,347 321,551
2040 13,755,880 316,415
2039 13,644,647 311,237
2038 13,530,653 306,029
2037 13,415,248 300,834
2036 13,298,046 295,584
2035 13,179,117 290,361
2034 13,058,331 285,145
2033 12,935,907 279,952
2032 12,811,620 274,798
2031 12,686,068 269,704
2030 12,558,965 264,687
2029 12,430,808 259,670
2028 12,301,245 254,717
2027 12,170,384 249,827
2026 12,039,187 245,033
2025 11,906,095 240,254
2024 11,772,557 235,536
2023 11,637,398 230,871
2022 11,503,606 226,305
2021 11,374,586 221,961
2020 11,243,848 217,435
2019 11,105,163 213,392
2018 10,962,362 210,187
2017 10,817,754 206,970
2016 10,671,457 203,689
2015 10,523,242 200,291
2014 10,373,235 196,767
2013 10,222,362 193,148
2012 10,069,771 189,439
2011 9,914,904 185,649
2010 9,803,294 181,802
2009 9,689,581 177,853
2008 9,530,774 173,793
2007 9,373,296 169,700
2006 9,216,562 165,638
2005 9,061,273 161,639
2004 8,910,263 157,705
2003 8,759,912 153,814
2002 8,607,641 149,922
2001 8,455,918 146,375
2000 8,303,151 144,018
1999 8,151,296 142,442
1998 8,002,143 140,751
1997 7,854,298 138,922
1996 7,707,557 136,962
1995 7,562,546 134,895
1994 7,419,771 132,732
1993 7,278,181 130,467
1992 7,136,571 128,110
1991 6,995,450 125,697
1990 6,854,441 122,980
1989 6,714,730 119,979
1988 6,578,145 116,939
1987 6,445,123 113,919
1986 6,316,122 111,150
1985 6,190,862 108,658
1984 6,069,230 106,394
1983 5,951,096 104,380
1982 5,835,937 102,508
1981 5,723,725 100,615
1980 5,614,493 98,544
1979 5,507,590 96,252
1978 5,402,580 93,794
1977 5,299,476 91,301
1976 5,198,357 88,922
1975 5,099,086 86,708
1974 5,001,796 84,672
1973 4,906,743 82,798
1972 4,813,868 81,041
1971 4,723,244 79,330
1970 4,635,124 77,626
1969 4,549,334 76,083
1968 4,465,328 74,765
1967 4,382,999 73,596
1966 4,302,639 72,576
1965 4,223,820 71,680
1964 4,146,244 70,865
1963 4,073,068 70,112
1962 4,001,575 69,403
1961 3,929,030 68,707
1960 3,858,443 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Haiti increased by 1,454,895 people (a 15.8% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Haiti gained 1,435,120 people (a 13.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,806 people (a 21.5% growth).

Haiti was ranked 87th most populous country in 2006 and is 82nd in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Haiti's population will grow by 21.8% to 14,750,202 people with a rank change from 82nd to 86th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48% to 366,347 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Haiti is projected to reach its peak in 2076 at 15.8M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Haiti Sao Tome
2100 -0.26% 0.26%
2099 -0.25% 0.29%
2098 -0.25% 0.31%
2097 -0.24% 0.33%
2096 -0.23% 0.33%
2095 -0.22% 0.36%
2094 -0.21% 0.38%
2093 -0.2% 0.41%
2092 -0.19% 0.42%
2091 -0.18% 0.45%
2090 -0.18% 0.46%
2089 -0.16% 0.49%
2088 -0.15% 0.49%
2087 -0.14% 0.5%
2086 -0.13% 0.53%
2085 -0.12% 0.55%
2084 -0.1% 0.58%
2083 -0.09% 0.59%
2082 -0.08% 0.61%
2081 -0.07% 0.65%
2080 -0.05% 0.66%
2079 -0.04% 0.68%
2078 -0.02% 0.72%
2077 -0.006% 0.73%
2076 0.007% 0.75%
2075 0.02% 0.77%
2074 0.04% 0.78%
2073 0.06% 0.81%
2072 0.07% 0.83%
2071 0.09% 0.87%
2070 0.11% 0.91%
2069 0.13% 0.91%
2068 0.15% 0.95%
2067 0.18% 0.98%
2066 0.2% 0.98%
2065 0.22% 1.03%
2064 0.24% 1.04%
2063 0.27% 1.07%
2062 0.29% 1.08%
2061 0.31% 1.11%
2060 0.34% 1.11%
2059 0.37% 1.13%
2058 0.39% 1.15%
2057 0.41% 1.16%
2056 0.44% 1.2%
2055 0.47% 1.22%
2054 0.5% 1.24%
2053 0.52% 1.26%
2052 0.55% 1.3%
2051 0.58% 1.31%
2050 0.6% 1.33%
2049 0.63% 1.36%
2048 0.64% 1.39%
2047 0.67% 1.43%
2046 0.69% 1.48%
2045 0.71% 1.5%
2044 0.73% 1.53%
2043 0.76% 1.55%
2042 0.78% 1.57%
2041 0.8% 1.62%
2040 0.82% 1.66%
2039 0.84% 1.7%
2038 0.86% 1.73%
2037 0.88% 1.78%
2036 0.9% 1.8%
2035 0.92% 1.83%
2034 0.95% 1.85%
2033 0.97% 1.88%
2032 0.99% 1.89%
2031 1.01% 1.9%
2030 1.03% 1.93%
2029 1.05% 1.94%
2028 1.08% 1.96%
2027 1.09% 1.96%
2026 1.12% 1.99%
2025 1.13% 2%
2024 1.16% 2.02%
2023 1.16% 2.02%
2022 1.13% 1.96%
2021 1.16% 2.08%
2020 1.25% 1.89%
2019 1.3% 1.52%
2018 1.34% 1.55%
2017 1.37% 1.61%
2016 1.41% 1.7%
2015 1.45% 1.79%
2014 1.48% 1.87%
2013 1.52% 1.96%
2012 1.56% 2.04%
2011 1.14% 2.12%
2010 1.17% 2.22%
2009 1.67% 2.34%
2008 1.68% 2.41%
2007 1.7% 2.45%
2006 1.71% 2.47%
2005 1.69% 2.49%
2004 1.72% 2.53%
2003 1.77% 2.6%
2002 1.79% 2.42%
2001 1.84% 1.64%
2000 1.86% 1.11%
1999 1.86% 1.2%
1998 1.88% 1.32%
1997 1.9% 1.43%
1996 1.92% 1.53%
1995 1.92% 1.63%
1994 1.95% 1.74%
1993 1.98% 1.84%
1992 2.02% 1.92%
1991 2.06% 2.21%
1990 2.08% 2.5%
1989 2.08% 2.6%
1988 2.06% 2.65%
1987 2.04% 2.49%
1986 2.02% 2.29%
1985 2% 2.13%
1984 1.99% 1.93%
1983 1.97% 1.83%
1982 1.96% 1.88%
1981 1.95% 2.1%
1980 1.94% 2.38%
1979 1.94% 2.62%
1978 1.95% 2.73%
1977 1.95% 2.68%
1976 1.95% 2.55%
1975 1.95% 2.4%
1974 1.94% 2.26%
1973 1.93% 2.17%
1972 1.92% 2.16%
1971 1.9% 2.2%
1970 1.89% 2.03%
1969 1.88% 1.76%
1968 1.88% 1.59%
1967 1.87% 1.41%
1966 1.87% 1.25%
1965 1.87% 1.15%
1964 1.8% 1.07%
1963 1.79% 1.02%
1962 1.85% 1.01%
1961 1.83% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Haiti grew by 1.13%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2%.

Live population counters

Haiti Sao Tome
Current population
12106577
247495
Population rank 82/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.15% 0.003%
One net population change
3.95 minutes
1.86 hours
One birth every
2.03 minutes
1.32 hours
One death every
5.72 minutes
6.73 hours
Daily growth/decline +366 +13
Annual growth/decline +133,538 +4,718
Annual growth/decline rate +1.13% +2%
Population growth rate rank 92/197 50/197
One migration net change every
16.4 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change -32,052 -650
Net migration rank 168/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 19,581 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 170/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 187/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Haiti
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Haiti Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -32,052 - -650
2024 166,463 -31,747 5,315 -604
2023 167,381 -31,786 5,221 -592
2022 164,214 -32,220 5,102 -592
2021 158,994 -32,952 4,954 -782
2020 169,264 -33,850 4,874 0
2019 176,550 -34,612 4,932 -1,716
2018 178,632 -34,976 4,957 -1,757
2017 180,310 -34,742 5,007 -1,779
2016 180,902 -33,879 5,125 -1,793
2015 182,063 -32,669 5,269 -1,809
2014 182,009 -31,390 5,381 -1,801
2013 181,457 -30,323 5,449 -1,787
2012 183,702 -29,658 5,501 -1,739
2011 184,695 -29,029 5,445 -1,616
2010 95,965 -28,416 5,391 -1,529
2009 187,804 -27,924 5,349 -1,328
2008 185,364 -27,630 5,297 -1,203
2007 184,223 -26,995 5,226 -1,127
2006 182,866 -26,629 5,057 -1,031
2005 180,618 -26,276 4,897 -941
2004 174,071 -26,399 4,810 -894
2003 179,543 -26,518 4,702 -816
2002 178,126 -26,626 4,591 -690
2001 178,741 -26,812 4,471 -1,289
2000 180,677 -27,075 4,334 -2,798
1999 177,421 -27,317 4,221 -2,594
1998 175,687 -27,476 4,120 -2,364
1997 174,962 -27,492 4,041 -2,153
1996 173,351 -27,348 3,993 -1,974
1995 171,852 -27,826 3,948 -1,829
1994 169,260 -27,744 3,860 -1,644
1993 169,240 -27,584 3,841 -1,527
1992 168,980 -27,415 3,822 -1,432
1991 167,919 -27,245 3,801 -1,362
1990 167,420 -26,075 3,719 -727
1989 163,947 -25,857 3,576 -571
1988 160,750 -25,662 3,544 -465
1987 156,468 -25,518 3,440 -470
1986 152,288 -25,257 3,180 -614
1985 148,364 -24,887 3,242 -828
1984 144,211 -24,427 3,163 -1,041
1983 140,422 -23,944 3,100 -1,203
1982 137,214 -23,375 3,047 -1,203
1981 133,695 -23,106 3,015 -1,067
1980 130,773 -22,900 2,965 -770
1979 128,206 -22,280 2,893 -491
1978 125,885 -21,809 2,800 -279
1977 123,520 -21,401 2,705 -255
1976 120,992 -20,870 2,608 -302
1975 118,508 -20,074 2,515 -392
1974 115,941 -19,792 2,422 -474
1973 113,223 -19,278 2,329 -525
1972 110,709 -18,916 2,232 -517
1971 107,968 -18,509 2,127 -430
1970 105,208 -18,425 1,980 -279
1969 103,133 -18,340 1,862 -469
1968 101,300 -18,087 1,767 -520
1967 99,266 -17,827 1,693 -606
1966 96,973 -17,690 1,642 -688
1965 95,754 -17,404 1,611 -765
1964 93,987 -17,179 1,600 -819
1963 86,394 -16,846 1,609 -886
1962 89,683 -16,253 1,625 -927
1961 87,563 -15,902 1,657 -960
1960 85,368 -15,862 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 83.8% of the population change in Haiti is from natural causes (a gain of 1,724,773 people) and 16.2% is from migration (a loss of 333,433 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 81.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,756 people) and 18.4% is from migration (a loss of 11,424 people).

As of 2024, 19,581 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Haiti, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Haiti
City Population
Port-au-Prince 987K
Carrefour 511K
Petion-Ville 377K
Gonaives 356K
Delmas 284K
Saint-Marc 267K
Cap-Haitien 190K
Miragoane 62.5K
Cerca-la-Source 56.5K
Anse-a-Veau 34.6K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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