The latest officially reported population of Estonia was 1,366,475 in 2025 vs 529,676 people in Maldives in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Estonia's population is 1,347,027 people compared to 532,468 in Maldives.
Population statistics:
- Estonia's population is 2.53 times bigger than Maldives'.
- Estonia is ranked the 155th most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
- The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Estonia vs 0.006% for Maldives.
- For the last 10 years, Estonia has had an average growth rate of +0.35% per year vs +2.28% in Maldives.
- Since 2006, the population of Estonia has increased from 1.35M people to 1.35M (0.02% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.7% growth).
Estonia vs Maldives: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Estonia
|
Maldives
|
|
| 2100 | 836,010 | 476,472 |
| 2099 | 841,611 | 477,887 |
| 2098 | 847,091 | 479,384 |
| 2097 | 852,580 | 481,076 |
| 2096 | 858,210 | 482,932 |
| 2095 | 863,813 | 484,892 |
| 2094 | 869,346 | 487,026 |
| 2093 | 874,966 | 489,428 |
| 2092 | 880,538 | 492,103 |
| 2091 | 886,175 | 494,866 |
| 2090 | 891,952 | 498,019 |
| 2089 | 897,814 | 501,269 |
| 2088 | 903,726 | 504,943 |
| 2087 | 909,938 | 508,705 |
| 2086 | 916,313 | 512,717 |
| 2085 | 922,817 | 516,827 |
| 2084 | 929,590 | 521,029 |
| 2083 | 936,429 | 525,309 |
| 2082 | 943,318 | 529,594 |
| 2081 | 950,224 | 534,081 |
| 2080 | 957,303 | 538,531 |
| 2079 | 964,518 | 542,993 |
| 2078 | 971,861 | 547,515 |
| 2077 | 979,290 | 551,848 |
| 2076 | 986,730 | 555,977 |
| 2075 | 994,224 | 559,992 |
| 2074 | 1,001,883 | 563,823 |
| 2073 | 1,009,652 | 567,615 |
| 2072 | 1,017,490 | 571,139 |
| 2071 | 1,025,441 | 574,565 |
| 2070 | 1,033,527 | 577,779 |
| 2069 | 1,041,579 | 580,752 |
| 2068 | 1,049,614 | 583,540 |
| 2067 | 1,057,732 | 586,154 |
| 2066 | 1,065,824 | 588,472 |
| 2065 | 1,073,994 | 590,459 |
| 2064 | 1,082,173 | 592,304 |
| 2063 | 1,090,322 | 593,970 |
| 2062 | 1,098,483 | 595,364 |
| 2061 | 1,106,624 | 596,441 |
| 2060 | 1,114,804 | 597,010 |
| 2059 | 1,122,732 | 597,582 |
| 2058 | 1,130,617 | 597,833 |
| 2057 | 1,138,317 | 597,770 |
| 2056 | 1,145,937 | 597,319 |
| 2055 | 1,153,485 | 596,595 |
| 2054 | 1,160,725 | 595,791 |
| 2053 | 1,167,900 | 594,788 |
| 2052 | 1,174,867 | 593,417 |
| 2051 | 1,181,816 | 591,901 |
| 2050 | 1,188,591 | 590,081 |
| 2049 | 1,195,231 | 587,930 |
| 2048 | 1,201,594 | 585,552 |
| 2047 | 1,207,963 | 583,266 |
| 2046 | 1,214,281 | 580,802 |
| 2045 | 1,220,553 | 578,120 |
| 2044 | 1,226,815 | 575,506 |
| 2043 | 1,232,969 | 572,763 |
| 2042 | 1,239,123 | 569,981 |
| 2041 | 1,245,261 | 567,207 |
| 2040 | 1,251,349 | 564,359 |
| 2039 | 1,257,523 | 561,507 |
| 2038 | 1,263,757 | 558,901 |
| 2037 | 1,270,161 | 556,305 |
| 2036 | 1,276,749 | 553,800 |
| 2035 | 1,283,416 | 551,310 |
| 2034 | 1,290,282 | 548,914 |
| 2033 | 1,297,198 | 546,428 |
| 2032 | 1,304,236 | 544,034 |
| 2031 | 1,311,342 | 541,696 |
| 2030 | 1,318,468 | 539,519 |
| 2029 | 1,325,543 | 537,496 |
| 2028 | 1,332,712 | 535,357 |
| 2027 | 1,339,889 | 533,364 |
| 2026 | 1,347,027 | 531,523 |
| 2025 | 1,366,475 | 529,676 |
| 2024 | 1,372,341 | 527,799 |
| 2023 | 1,370,286 | 525,994 |
| 2022 | 1,348,840 | 524,106 |
| 2021 | 1,330,932 | 516,154 |
| 2020 | 1,329,522 | 502,118 |
| 2019 | 1,326,898 | 487,731 |
| 2018 | 1,321,977 | 473,099 |
| 2017 | 1,317,384 | 458,287 |
| 2016 | 1,315,790 | 443,308 |
| 2015 | 1,315,407 | 428,154 |
| 2014 | 1,314,545 | 413,617 |
| 2013 | 1,317,997 | 400,070 |
| 2012 | 1,322,696 | 386,818 |
| 2011 | 1,327,439 | 373,674 |
| 2010 | 1,331,475 | 360,792 |
| 2009 | 1,334,515 | 348,275 |
| 2008 | 1,337,090 | 336,170 |
| 2007 | 1,340,680 | 324,479 |
| 2006 | 1,346,810 | 313,851 |
| 2005 | 1,354,775 | 306,429 |
| 2004 | 1,362,550 | 301,413 |
| 2003 | 1,370,720 | 296,491 |
| 2002 | 1,379,350 | 291,616 |
| 2001 | 1,388,115 | 286,767 |
| 2000 | 1,396,985 | 282,019 |
| 1999 | 1,390,244 | 277,412 |
| 1998 | 1,386,156 | 272,723 |
| 1997 | 1,399,535 | 267,707 |
| 1996 | 1,415,594 | 262,347 |
| 1995 | 1,436,634 | 256,649 |
| 1994 | 1,462,514 | 250,822 |
| 1993 | 1,494,128 | 244,884 |
| 1992 | 1,533,091 | 238,543 |
| 1991 | 1,561,314 | 231,802 |
| 1990 | 1,569,174 | 224,762 |
| 1989 | 1,568,131 | 217,738 |
| 1988 | 1,561,900 | 210,885 |
| 1987 | 1,552,221 | 203,944 |
| 1986 | 1,540,190 | 196,935 |
| 1985 | 1,528,781 | 190,169 |
| 1984 | 1,518,617 | 184,198 |
| 1983 | 1,508,745 | 179,128 |
| 1982 | 1,498,414 | 174,333 |
| 1981 | 1,487,666 | 169,532 |
| 1980 | 1,477,219 | 164,835 |
| 1979 | 1,468,333 | 160,360 |
| 1978 | 1,460,188 | 156,159 |
| 1977 | 1,450,211 | 151,930 |
| 1976 | 1,439,576 | 147,525 |
| 1975 | 1,429,352 | 143,158 |
| 1974 | 1,418,169 | 138,978 |
| 1973 | 1,405,951 | 134,952 |
| 1972 | 1,392,518 | 130,968 |
| 1971 | 1,376,955 | 127,035 |
| 1970 | 1,360,076 | 123,219 |
| 1969 | 1,345,249 | 119,564 |
| 1968 | 1,331,214 | 116,075 |
| 1967 | 1,318,946 | 112,528 |
| 1966 | 1,308,597 | 108,507 |
| 1965 | 1,294,566 | 104,102 |
| 1964 | 1,277,086 | 100,662 |
| 1963 | 1,258,857 | 98,222 |
| 1962 | 1,241,623 | 95,802 |
| 1961 | 1,225,077 | 93,450 |
| 1960 | 1,211,537 | 91,189 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/estonia/maldives | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Estonia decreased by 31,020 people (a 2.3% decline), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Estonia gained 31,237 people (a 2.37% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 89,160 people (a 20.1% growth).
Estonia was ranked 149th most populous country in 2006 and is 155th in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Estonia's population will shrink by 11.8% to 1,188,591 people with a rank change from 155th to 159th. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.8% to 590,081 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.
Maldives is projected to reach its peak in 2058 at 598K people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 836K people by 2100.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Estonia
|
Maldives
|
|
| 2100 | -0.67% | -0.3% |
| 2099 | -0.65% | -0.31% |
| 2098 | -0.64% | -0.35% |
| 2097 | -0.66% | -0.38% |
| 2096 | -0.65% | -0.4% |
| 2095 | -0.64% | -0.44% |
| 2094 | -0.64% | -0.49% |
| 2093 | -0.63% | -0.54% |
| 2092 | -0.64% | -0.56% |
| 2091 | -0.65% | -0.63% |
| 2090 | -0.65% | -0.65% |
| 2089 | -0.65% | -0.73% |
| 2088 | -0.68% | -0.74% |
| 2087 | -0.7% | -0.78% |
| 2086 | -0.7% | -0.8% |
| 2085 | -0.73% | -0.81% |
| 2084 | -0.73% | -0.81% |
| 2083 | -0.73% | -0.81% |
| 2082 | -0.73% | -0.84% |
| 2081 | -0.74% | -0.83% |
| 2080 | -0.75% | -0.82% |
| 2079 | -0.76% | -0.83% |
| 2078 | -0.76% | -0.79% |
| 2077 | -0.75% | -0.74% |
| 2076 | -0.75% | -0.72% |
| 2075 | -0.76% | -0.68% |
| 2074 | -0.77% | -0.67% |
| 2073 | -0.77% | -0.62% |
| 2072 | -0.78% | -0.6% |
| 2071 | -0.78% | -0.56% |
| 2070 | -0.77% | -0.51% |
| 2069 | -0.77% | -0.48% |
| 2068 | -0.77% | -0.45% |
| 2067 | -0.76% | -0.39% |
| 2066 | -0.76% | -0.34% |
| 2065 | -0.76% | -0.31% |
| 2064 | -0.75% | -0.28% |
| 2063 | -0.74% | -0.23% |
| 2062 | -0.74% | -0.18% |
| 2061 | -0.73% | -0.1% |
| 2060 | -0.71% | -0.1% |
| 2059 | -0.7% | -0.04% |
| 2058 | -0.68% | 0.01% |
| 2057 | -0.66% | 0.08% |
| 2056 | -0.65% | 0.12% |
| 2055 | -0.62% | 0.14% |
| 2054 | -0.61% | 0.17% |
| 2053 | -0.59% | 0.23% |
| 2052 | -0.59% | 0.26% |
| 2051 | -0.57% | 0.31% |
| 2050 | -0.56% | 0.37% |
| 2049 | -0.53% | 0.41% |
| 2048 | -0.53% | 0.39% |
| 2047 | -0.52% | 0.42% |
| 2046 | -0.51% | 0.46% |
| 2045 | -0.51% | 0.45% |
| 2044 | -0.5% | 0.48% |
| 2043 | -0.5% | 0.49% |
| 2042 | -0.49% | 0.49% |
| 2041 | -0.49% | 0.5% |
| 2040 | -0.49% | 0.51% |
| 2039 | -0.49% | 0.47% |
| 2038 | -0.5% | 0.47% |
| 2037 | -0.52% | 0.45% |
| 2036 | -0.52% | 0.45% |
| 2035 | -0.53% | 0.44% |
| 2034 | -0.53% | 0.46% |
| 2033 | -0.54% | 0.44% |
| 2032 | -0.54% | 0.43% |
| 2031 | -0.54% | 0.4% |
| 2030 | -0.53% | 0.38% |
| 2029 | -0.54% | 0.4% |
| 2028 | -0.54% | 0.37% |
| 2027 | -0.53% | 0.35% |
| 2026 | -1.42% | 0.35% |
| 2025 | -0.43% | 0.36% |
| 2024 | 0.15% | 0.34% |
| 2023 | 1.59% | 0.36% |
| 2022 | 1.35% | 1.54% |
| 2021 | 0.11% | 2.8% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | 2.95% |
| 2019 | 0.37% | 3.09% |
| 2018 | 0.35% | 3.23% |
| 2017 | 0.12% | 3.38% |
| 2016 | 0.03% | 3.54% |
| 2015 | 0.07% | 3.51% |
| 2014 | -0.26% | 3.39% |
| 2013 | -0.36% | 3.43% |
| 2012 | -0.36% | 3.52% |
| 2011 | -0.3% | 3.57% |
| 2010 | -0.23% | 3.59% |
| 2009 | -0.19% | 3.6% |
| 2008 | -0.27% | 3.6% |
| 2007 | -0.46% | 3.39% |
| 2006 | -0.59% | 2.42% |
| 2005 | -0.57% | 1.66% |
| 2004 | -0.6% | 1.66% |
| 2003 | -0.63% | 1.67% |
| 2002 | -0.63% | 1.69% |
| 2001 | -0.63% | 1.68% |
| 2000 | 0.48% | 1.66% |
| 1999 | 0.29% | 1.72% |
| 1998 | -0.96% | 1.87% |
| 1997 | -1.13% | 2.04% |
| 1996 | -1.46% | 2.22% |
| 1995 | -1.77% | 2.32% |
| 1994 | -2.12% | 2.42% |
| 1993 | -2.54% | 2.66% |
| 1992 | -1.81% | 2.91% |
| 1991 | -0.5% | 3.13% |
| 1990 | 0.07% | 3.23% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | 3.25% |
| 1988 | 0.62% | 3.4% |
| 1987 | 0.78% | 3.56% |
| 1986 | 0.75% | 3.56% |
| 1985 | 0.67% | 3.24% |
| 1984 | 0.65% | 2.83% |
| 1983 | 0.69% | 2.75% |
| 1982 | 0.72% | 2.83% |
| 1981 | 0.71% | 2.85% |
| 1980 | 0.61% | 2.79% |
| 1979 | 0.56% | 2.69% |
| 1978 | 0.69% | 2.78% |
| 1977 | 0.74% | 2.99% |
| 1976 | 0.72% | 3.05% |
| 1975 | 0.79% | 3.01% |
| 1974 | 0.87% | 2.98% |
| 1973 | 0.96% | 3.04% |
| 1972 | 1.13% | 3.1% |
| 1971 | 1.24% | 3.1% |
| 1970 | 1.1% | 3.06% |
| 1969 | 1.05% | 3.01% |
| 1968 | 0.93% | 3.15% |
| 1967 | 0.79% | 3.71% |
| 1966 | 1.08% | 4.23% |
| 1965 | 1.37% | 3.42% |
| 1964 | 1.45% | 2.48% |
| 1963 | 1.39% | 2.53% |
| 1962 | 1.35% | 2.52% |
| 1961 | 1.12% | 2.48% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/estonia/maldives | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Estonia declined by 0.43%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.36%.
Live population counters
|
Estonia
|
Maldives
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1347027
|
532468
|
| Population rank | 155/197 | 168/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.006% |
| One net population change |
1.5 hours
|
4.68 hours
|
| One birth every |
53.9 minutes
|
1.57 hours
|
| One death every |
33.3 minutes
|
7.02 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | -16 | +5 |
| Annual growth/decline | -5,866 | +1,877 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | -0.43% | +0.36% |
| Population growth rate rank | 182/197 | 142/197 |
| One migration net change every |
39.5 minutes
|
3.85 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -13,350 | -2,283 |
| Net migration rank | 141/196 | 101/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 203,046 | 75,099 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 110/195 | 141/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 14.9% | 14.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 43/195 | 48/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Estonia
|
Maldives
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -13,350 | - | -2,283 |
| 2024 | -6,038 | -7,742 | 4,340 | -2,421 |
| 2023 | -5,070 | 5,717 | 4,566 | -2,877 |
| 2022 | -5,665 | 39,754 | 4,752 | -2,674 |
| 2021 | -5,324 | 7,043 | 4,426 | 9,412 |
| 2020 | -2,659 | 3,694 | 4,594 | 9,642 |
| 2019 | -1,327 | 5,386 | 4,886 | 9,648 |
| 2018 | -1,322 | 7,089 | 5,088 | 9,637 |
| 2017 | -1,713 | 5,202 | 5,342 | 9,555 |
| 2016 | -1,316 | 1,081 | 5,652 | 9,421 |
| 2015 | -1,315 | 4,261 | 5,914 | 9,324 |
| 2014 | -1,972 | -674 | 6,122 | 7,700 |
| 2013 | -1,713 | -2,688 | 6,307 | 6,963 |
| 2012 | -1,455 | -3,674 | 6,445 | 6,800 |
| 2011 | -531 | -3,941 | 6,429 | 6,611 |
| 2010 | 0 | -3,781 | 6,350 | 6,369 |
| 2009 | -400 | -2,089 | 6,227 | 6,093 |
| 2008 | -668 | -2,034 | 5,856 | 6,035 |
| 2007 | -1,608 | -2,941 | 5,324 | 6,160 |
| 2006 | -2,559 | -5,351 | 4,766 | 5,006 |
| 2005 | -2,981 | -5,208 | 4,493 | 578 |
| 2004 | -3,679 | -3,681 | 4,287 | 668 |
| 2003 | -5,072 | -3,705 | 4,316 | 578 |
| 2002 | -5,380 | -2,889 | 4,257 | 607 |
| 2001 | -5,830 | -3,280 | 4,271 | 560 |
| 2000 | -5,309 | -3,083 | 4,372 | 300 |
| 1999 | -6,117 | 1,419 | 4,601 | -62 |
| 1998 | -7,208 | -3,296 | 4,919 | -94 |
| 1997 | -6,018 | -4,066 | 5,267 | -60 |
| 1996 | -5,662 | -10,540 | 5,705 | -183 |
| 1995 | -7,327 | -12,655 | 6,177 | -302 |
| 1994 | -8,044 | -17,984 | 6,550 | -768 |
| 1993 | -5,976 | -25,501 | 6,842 | -749 |
| 1992 | -1,993 | -38,391 | 7,096 | -522 |
| 1991 | -312 | -9,712 | 7,295 | -378 |
| 1990 | 2,825 | -2,660 | 7,444 | -271 |
| 1989 | 5,803 | -368 | 7,472 | -610 |
| 1988 | 6,404 | 5,256 | 7,414 | -564 |
| 1987 | 6,829 | 5,389 | 7,300 | -265 |
| 1986 | 6,160 | 5,260 | 7,153 | -175 |
| 1985 | 4,281 | 5,097 | 6,944 | -382 |
| 1984 | 5,163 | 5,006 | 6,680 | -1,300 |
| 1983 | 5,884 | 4,986 | 6,361 | -1,608 |
| 1982 | 5,244 | 4,832 | 6,058 | -1,220 |
| 1981 | 4,612 | 4,789 | 5,778 | -1,014 |
| 1980 | 3,989 | 4,619 | 5,526 | -903 |
| 1979 | 3,818 | 4,521 | 5,275 | -958 |
| 1978 | 4,088 | 7,234 | 4,812 | -716 |
| 1977 | 4,931 | 7,189 | 4,779 | -413 |
| 1976 | 4,319 | 6,942 | 4,538 | -101 |
| 1975 | 4,717 | 6,737 | 4,325 | -14 |
| 1974 | 5,956 | 6,594 | 4,136 | -78 |
| 1973 | 5,623 | 6,488 | 3,924 | 60 |
| 1972 | 6,267 | 6,432 | 3,707 | 269 |
| 1971 | 7,160 | 6,392 | 3,549 | 341 |
| 1970 | 6,257 | 6,158 | 3,415 | 330 |
| 1969 | 5,515 | 8,650 | 3,260 | 313 |
| 1968 | 5,592 | 9,403 | 3,150 | 255 |
| 1967 | 5,012 | 9,115 | 3,010 | 672 |
| 1966 | 4,842 | 8,998 | 2,845 | 1,511 |
| 1965 | 5,437 | 8,851 | 2,747 | 1,709 |
| 1964 | 6,897 | 8,734 | 2,660 | -227 |
| 1963 | 6,043 | 8,410 | 2,567 | -125 |
| 1962 | 6,457 | 8,248 | 2,475 | -80 |
| 1961 | 7,228 | 7,991 | 2,354 | -44 |
| 1960 | 7,511 | 7,762 | 2,241 | -32 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/estonia/maldives | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 30.8% of the population change in Estonia is from natural causes (a loss of 31,749 people) and 69.2% is from migration (a gain of 71,485 people). In Maldives 45.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 49,560 people) and 54.2% is from migration (a gain of 58,667 people).
As of 2024, 203,046 residents or 14.9% of the population were not native-born in Estonia, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Estonia and Maldives
|
Estonia
|
Maldives
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79.6 years | 81.7 years |
| Average age | 43.4 years | 33.3 years |
| Median age | 43.8 years | 33.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 47.6:52.4 | 61.7:38.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.18 births per woman | 1.56 births per woman |
| Population density | 81.6 ppl/mi² | 4,620 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/estonia/maldives | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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