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Population in Namibia compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Namibia was 3,030,131 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Namibia's population is 3,173,089 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Namibia's population is 12.9 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Namibia is ranked the 134th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Namibia vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Namibia has had an average growth rate of +2.73% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Namibia has increased from 1.99M people to 3.17M (59.3% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Namibia vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Namibia
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Namibia Sao Tome
2100 5,958,153 538,729
2099 5,952,623 537,330
2098 5,947,142 535,787
2097 5,942,285 534,124
2096 5,938,162 532,353
2095 5,930,395 530,576
2094 5,922,248 528,656
2093 5,911,235 526,643
2092 5,899,026 524,507
2091 5,886,490 522,325
2090 5,871,938 519,999
2089 5,858,234 517,612
2088 5,842,720 515,098
2087 5,825,856 512,568
2086 5,806,643 510,018
2085 5,789,246 507,340
2084 5,771,050 504,584
2083 5,751,610 501,679
2082 5,730,648 498,722
2081 5,707,476 495,689
2080 5,682,842 492,482
2079 5,659,698 489,244
2078 5,634,313 485,930
2077 5,608,096 482,450
2076 5,580,829 478,942
2075 5,551,107 475,380
2074 5,522,025 471,763
2073 5,494,180 468,114
2072 5,464,749 464,348
2071 5,434,461 460,509
2070 5,403,822 456,552
2069 5,371,517 452,449
2068 5,336,950 448,367
2067 5,300,707 444,152
2066 5,263,191 439,833
2065 5,227,346 435,561
2064 5,190,323 431,126
2063 5,150,579 426,703
2062 5,109,760 422,184
2061 5,068,478 417,686
2060 5,023,587 413,117
2059 4,979,591 408,577
2058 4,933,964 404,024
2057 4,887,985 399,413
2056 4,840,537 394,844
2055 4,790,848 390,153
2054 4,741,942 385,468
2053 4,691,180 380,737
2052 4,639,835 376,015
2051 4,587,353 371,194
2050 4,533,502 366,397
2049 4,482,650 361,591
2048 4,430,309 356,742
2047 4,373,597 351,861
2046 4,318,050 346,888
2045 4,259,166 341,838
2044 4,202,338 336,792
2043 4,144,892 331,713
2042 4,088,713 326,652
2041 4,032,347 321,594
2040 3,976,987 316,457
2039 3,920,720 311,279
2038 3,862,015 306,071
2037 3,804,482 300,875
2036 3,747,072 295,624
2035 3,689,163 290,400
2034 3,631,737 285,183
2033 3,575,000 279,990
2032 3,516,310 274,835
2031 3,456,265 269,740
2030 3,395,964 264,723
2029 3,336,698 259,705
2028 3,277,428 254,751
2027 3,216,917 249,860
2026 3,156,839 245,066
2025 3,094,769 240,286
2024 3,030,131 235,536
2023 2,963,095 230,871
2022 2,889,662 226,305
2021 2,810,548 221,961
2020 2,728,762 217,435
2019 2,650,494 213,392
2018 2,577,327 210,187
2017 2,506,853 206,970
2016 2,439,213 203,689
2015 2,374,300 200,291
2014 2,312,139 196,767
2013 2,252,508 193,148
2012 2,194,654 189,439
2011 2,146,325 185,649
2010 2,109,811 181,802
2009 2,077,394 177,853
2008 2,047,056 173,793
2007 2,018,600 169,700
2006 1,991,888 165,638
2005 1,966,582 161,639
2004 1,942,082 157,705
2003 1,917,464 153,814
2002 1,889,970 149,922
2001 1,857,048 146,375
2000 1,818,647 144,018
1999 1,776,368 142,442
1998 1,732,745 140,751
1997 1,689,264 138,922
1996 1,646,103 136,962
1995 1,602,170 134,895
1994 1,556,304 132,732
1993 1,508,697 130,467
1992 1,461,322 128,110
1991 1,415,684 125,697
1990 1,369,303 122,980
1989 1,288,947 119,979
1988 1,209,696 116,939
1987 1,167,889 113,919
1986 1,131,081 111,150
1985 1,096,890 108,658
1984 1,065,989 106,394
1983 1,037,511 104,380
1982 1,010,308 102,508
1981 992,500 100,615
1980 981,434 98,544
1979 962,825 96,252
1978 947,269 93,794
1977 931,104 91,301
1976 906,566 88,922
1975 881,032 86,708
1974 854,320 84,672
1973 828,928 82,798
1972 804,399 81,041
1971 780,584 79,330
1970 757,868 77,626
1969 736,120 76,083
1968 715,542 74,765
1967 696,045 73,596
1966 677,655 72,576
1965 660,558 71,680
1964 644,530 70,865
1963 629,589 70,112
1962 615,759 69,403
1961 603,067 68,707
1960 591,465 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/namibia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Namibia increased by 447,325 people (a 22.5% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Namibia gained 733,876 people (a 30.1% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Namibia was ranked 143rd most populous country in 2006 and is 134th in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Namibia's population will grow by 42.9% to 4,533,502 people with a rank change from 134th to 131st. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Namibia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.96M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Namibia
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Namibia Sao Tome
2100 0.09% 0.26%
2099 0.09% 0.29%
2098 0.08% 0.31%
2097 0.07% 0.33%
2096 0.13% 0.33%
2095 0.14% 0.36%
2094 0.19% 0.38%
2093 0.21% 0.41%
2092 0.21% 0.42%
2091 0.25% 0.45%
2090 0.23% 0.46%
2089 0.27% 0.49%
2088 0.29% 0.49%
2087 0.33% 0.5%
2086 0.3% 0.53%
2085 0.32% 0.55%
2084 0.34% 0.58%
2083 0.37% 0.59%
2082 0.41% 0.61%
2081 0.43% 0.65%
2080 0.41% 0.66%
2079 0.45% 0.68%
2078 0.47% 0.72%
2077 0.49% 0.73%
2076 0.54% 0.75%
2075 0.53% 0.77%
2074 0.51% 0.78%
2073 0.54% 0.81%
2072 0.56% 0.83%
2071 0.57% 0.87%
2070 0.6% 0.91%
2069 0.65% 0.91%
2068 0.68% 0.95%
2067 0.71% 0.98%
2066 0.69% 0.98%
2065 0.71% 1.03%
2064 0.77% 1.04%
2063 0.8% 1.07%
2062 0.81% 1.08%
2061 0.89% 1.11%
2060 0.88% 1.11%
2059 0.92% 1.13%
2058 0.94% 1.15%
2057 0.98% 1.16%
2056 1.04% 1.2%
2055 1.03% 1.22%
2054 1.08% 1.24%
2053 1.11% 1.26%
2052 1.14% 1.3%
2051 1.19% 1.31%
2050 1.13% 1.33%
2049 1.18% 1.36%
2048 1.3% 1.39%
2047 1.29% 1.43%
2046 1.38% 1.48%
2045 1.35% 1.5%
2044 1.39% 1.53%
2043 1.37% 1.55%
2042 1.4% 1.57%
2041 1.39% 1.62%
2040 1.44% 1.66%
2039 1.52% 1.7%
2038 1.51% 1.73%
2037 1.53% 1.78%
2036 1.57% 1.8%
2035 1.58% 1.83%
2034 1.59% 1.85%
2033 1.67% 1.88%
2032 1.74% 1.89%
2031 1.78% 1.9%
2030 1.78% 1.93%
2029 1.81% 1.94%
2028 1.88% 1.96%
2027 1.9% 1.96%
2026 2.01% 1.99%
2025 2.13% 2.02%
2024 2.26% 2.02%
2023 2.54% 2.02%
2022 2.81% 1.96%
2021 3% 2.08%
2020 2.95% 1.89%
2019 2.84% 1.52%
2018 2.81% 1.55%
2017 2.77% 1.61%
2016 2.73% 1.7%
2015 2.69% 1.79%
2014 2.65% 1.87%
2013 2.64% 1.96%
2012 2.25% 2.04%
2011 1.73% 2.12%
2010 1.56% 2.22%
2009 1.48% 2.34%
2008 1.41% 2.41%
2007 1.34% 2.45%
2006 1.29% 2.47%
2005 1.26% 2.49%
2004 1.28% 2.53%
2003 1.45% 2.6%
2002 1.77% 2.42%
2001 2.11% 1.64%
2000 2.38% 1.11%
1999 2.52% 1.2%
1998 2.57% 1.32%
1997 2.62% 1.43%
1996 2.74% 1.53%
1995 2.95% 1.63%
1994 3.16% 1.74%
1993 3.24% 1.84%
1992 3.22% 1.92%
1991 3.39% 2.21%
1990 6.23% 2.5%
1989 6.55% 2.6%
1988 3.58% 2.65%
1987 3.25% 2.49%
1986 3.12% 2.29%
1985 2.9% 2.13%
1984 2.74% 1.93%
1983 2.69% 1.83%
1982 1.79% 1.88%
1981 1.13% 2.1%
1980 1.93% 2.38%
1979 1.64% 2.62%
1978 1.74% 2.73%
1977 2.71% 2.68%
1976 2.9% 2.55%
1975 3.13% 2.4%
1974 3.06% 2.26%
1973 3.05% 2.17%
1972 3.05% 2.16%
1971 3% 2.2%
1970 2.95% 2.03%
1969 2.88% 1.76%
1968 2.8% 1.59%
1967 2.71% 1.41%
1966 2.59% 1.25%
1965 2.49% 1.15%
1964 2.37% 1.07%
1963 2.25% 1.02%
1962 2.1% 1.01%
1961 1.96% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/namibia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Namibia grew by 2.26%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Namibia Sao Tome
Current population
3173089
246362
Population rank 134/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.003%
One net population change
7.84 minutes
1.88 hours
One birth every
6.85 minutes
1.35 hours
One death every
28.8 minutes
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +184 +13
Annual growth/decline +67,036 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +2.26% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 41/197 49/197
One migration net change every
4.71 hours
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +1,866 -650
Net migration rank 57/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 116,035 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 127/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.8% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 108/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Namibia
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Namibia Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,866 - -650
2024 - 4,211 - -604
2023 58,435 11,675 5,221 -592
2022 54,534 22,212 5,102 -592
2021 50,160 31,327 4,954 -782
2020 55,034 27,056 4,874 0
2019 54,769 19,676 4,932 -1,716
2018 53,970 17,920 4,957 -1,757
2017 52,975 16,080 5,007 -1,779
2016 52,228 14,002 5,125 -1,793
2015 50,846 12,755 5,269 -1,809
2014 49,581 11,134 5,381 -1,801
2013 47,801 10,748 5,449 -1,787
2012 46,204 10,957 5,501 -1,739
2011 43,557 -4,067 5,445 -1,616
2010 42,046 -8,518 5,391 -1,529
2009 39,942 -8,626 5,349 -1,328
2008 38,147 -8,775 5,297 -1,203
2007 36,430 -8,905 5,226 -1,127
2006 34,690 -8,792 5,057 -1,031
2005 32,909 -8,195 4,897 -941
2004 31,478 -7,192 4,810 -894
2003 31,115 -6,153 4,702 -816
2002 31,947 -1,913 4,591 -690
2001 32,942 2,869 4,471 -1,289
2000 35,280 5,709 4,334 -2,798
1999 37,233 6,333 4,221 -2,594
1998 37,500 6,180 4,120 -2,364
1997 37,256 6,023 4,041 -2,153
1996 37,177 5,866 3,993 -1,974
1995 39,119 5,712 3,948 -1,829
1994 41,316 5,578 3,860 -1,644
1993 42,861 5,464 3,841 -1,527
1992 43,945 2,487 3,822 -1,432
1991 44,523 309 3,801 -1,362
1990 43,956 3,969 3,719 -727
1989 37,715 75,072 3,576 -571
1988 34,798 10,916 3,544 -465
1987 33,340 4,559 3,440 -470
1986 31,764 3,953 3,180 -614
1985 30,575 2,090 3,242 -828
1984 29,395 -267 3,163 -1,041
1983 28,307 -481 3,100 -1,203
1982 27,474 -889 3,047 -1,203
1981 27,938 -18,901 3,015 -1,067
1980 28,142 -15,041 2,965 -770
1979 28,930 -4,818 2,893 -491
1978 29,821 -22,827 2,800 -279
1977 29,241 -3,907 2,705 -255
1976 28,785 -5,048 2,608 -302
1975 27,882 -553 2,515 -392
1974 26,844 -744 2,422 -474
1973 25,754 -1,066 2,329 -525
1972 24,606 -236 2,232 -517
1971 23,467 -208 2,127 -430
1970 22,414 -244 1,980 -279
1969 21,387 -57 1,862 -469
1968 20,470 -636 1,767 -520
1967 19,498 -339 1,693 -606
1966 18,635 -1,023 1,642 -688
1965 17,902 -1,327 1,611 -765
1964 17,134 -1,660 1,600 -819
1963 16,430 -2,016 1,609 -886
1962 15,656 -2,403 1,625 -927
1961 14,936 -2,807 1,657 -960
1960 14,307 -3,227 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/namibia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 74.3% of the population change in Namibia is from natural causes (a gain of 532,532 people) and 25.7% is from migration (a gain of 183,837 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 116,035 residents or 3.8% of the population were not native-born in Namibia, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Namibia
City Population
Windhoek 431K
Walvis Bay 103K
Swakopmund 75.9K
Otjiwarongo 49K
Rehoboth 40.8K
Tsumeb 35K
Gobabis 33.4K
Mariental 18.5K
Oshikango 12.4K
Omaruru 10.8K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/namibia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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