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Population in Estonia compared to Pakistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Estonia was 1,372,341 in 2024 vs 251,269,164 people in Pakistan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Estonia's population is 1,339,590 people compared to 260,356,147 in Pakistan.

Population statistics:

  • Pakistan's population is 194.4 times bigger than Estonia's.
  • Estonia is ranked the 155th most populous country in the world, while Pakistan is the 5th.
  • The countries together account for 3.16% of the world: 0.02% for Estonia vs 3.14% for Pakistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Estonia has had an average growth rate of +0.37% per year vs +1.6% in Pakistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Estonia has decreased from 1.35M people to 1.34M (0.54% decline), while Pakistan has grown from 180M to 260M (44.9% growth).

Estonia vs Pakistan: population by year and forecast

Estonia
Factual

Projection
Pakistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Estonia Pakistan
2100 831,394 514,531,704
2099 836,965 513,655,674
2098 842,414 512,727,636
2097 847,873 511,735,790
2096 853,472 510,636,755
2095 859,044 509,437,875
2094 864,547 508,130,071
2093 870,136 506,765,644
2092 875,676 505,327,656
2091 881,282 503,824,444
2090 887,028 502,264,268
2089 892,857 500,660,501
2088 898,736 498,935,983
2087 904,914 497,190,466
2086 911,254 495,313,036
2085 917,722 493,366,305
2084 924,458 491,354,778
2083 931,259 489,225,193
2082 938,110 486,984,952
2081 944,978 484,673,501
2080 952,018 482,257,479
2079 959,194 479,813,404
2078 966,496 477,277,836
2077 973,883 474,593,860
2076 981,283 471,779,348
2075 988,735 468,855,468
2074 996,352 465,875,137
2073 1,004,078 462,811,079
2072 1,011,873 459,656,523
2071 1,019,779 456,423,506
2070 1,027,821 453,095,985
2069 1,035,828 449,655,599
2068 1,043,819 446,126,774
2067 1,051,892 442,540,629
2066 1,059,940 438,879,326
2065 1,068,064 435,169,856
2064 1,076,199 431,394,393
2063 1,084,303 427,575,887
2062 1,092,418 423,636,352
2061 1,100,514 419,672,017
2060 1,108,650 415,638,125
2059 1,116,534 411,576,344
2058 1,124,375 407,429,129
2057 1,132,033 403,233,874
2056 1,139,610 398,948,355
2055 1,147,117 394,645,693
2054 1,154,317 390,303,954
2053 1,161,452 385,922,748
2052 1,168,381 381,488,696
2051 1,175,291 377,018,239
2050 1,182,029 372,476,884
2049 1,188,633 367,909,407
2048 1,194,960 363,310,560
2047 1,201,294 358,659,474
2046 1,207,577 353,929,775
2045 1,213,815 349,156,085
2044 1,220,042 344,371,692
2043 1,226,162 339,561,029
2042 1,232,282 334,731,546
2041 1,238,386 329,875,686
2040 1,244,441 325,039,429
2039 1,250,581 320,137,108
2038 1,256,780 315,207,413
2037 1,263,149 310,312,684
2036 1,269,700 305,408,418
2035 1,276,331 300,541,523
2034 1,283,159 295,686,893
2033 1,290,037 290,851,174
2032 1,297,036 286,070,650
2031 1,304,102 281,351,929
2030 1,311,189 276,708,987
2029 1,318,225 272,189,955
2028 1,325,354 267,728,673
2027 1,332,492 263,390,059
2026 1,339,590 259,231,214
2025 1,358,931 255,166,301
2024 1,372,341 251,269,164
2023 1,370,286 247,504,495
2022 1,348,840 243,700,667
2021 1,330,932 239,477,801
2020 1,329,522 235,001,746
2019 1,326,898 230,800,899
2018 1,321,977 226,928,892
2017 1,317,384 223,273,967
2016 1,315,790 220,138,869
2015 1,315,407 217,290,883
2014 1,314,545 214,264,647
2013 1,317,997 211,073,978
2012 1,322,696 207,667,125
2011 1,327,439 203,746,065
2010 1,331,475 199,239,047
2009 1,334,515 194,376,534
2008 1,337,090 189,499,113
2007 1,340,680 184,493,231
2006 1,346,810 179,682,690
2005 1,354,775 175,453,212
2004 1,362,550 171,286,000
2003 1,370,720 167,110,248
2002 1,379,350 163,222,549
2001 1,388,115 159,270,907
2000 1,396,985 154,879,127
1999 1,390,244 150,565,377
1998 1,386,156 146,522,356
1997 1,399,535 142,531,804
1996 1,415,594 138,557,092
1995 1,436,634 134,582,253
1994 1,462,514 130,748,083
1993 1,494,128 127,020,117
1992 1,533,091 123,546,848
1991 1,561,314 120,060,406
1990 1,569,174 116,155,576
1989 1,568,131 112,336,629
1988 1,561,900 108,724,739
1987 1,552,221 105,130,717
1986 1,540,190 101,606,764
1985 1,528,781 98,229,285
1984 1,518,617 95,164,936
1983 1,508,745 92,227,711
1982 1,498,414 89,089,246
1981 1,487,666 85,802,049
1980 1,477,219 82,291,010
1979 1,468,333 78,997,039
1978 1,460,188 76,307,379
1977 1,450,211 73,901,827
1976 1,439,576 71,620,254
1975 1,429,352 69,461,175
1974 1,418,169 67,415,487
1973 1,405,951 65,461,912
1972 1,392,518 63,583,194
1971 1,376,955 61,847,899
1970 1,360,076 60,166,719
1969 1,345,249 58,460,939
1968 1,331,214 56,810,507
1967 1,318,946 55,214,768
1966 1,308,597 53,678,667
1965 1,294,566 52,209,010
1964 1,277,086 50,799,999
1963 1,258,857 49,447,776
1962 1,241,623 48,156,128
1961 1,225,077 46,921,277
1960 1,211,537 45,709,310

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/pakistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Estonia decreased by 31,020 people (a 2.3% decline), while Pakistan gained 40,456,179 people (a 22.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Estonia gained 23,800 people (a 1.81% growth), while Pakistan's population increased by 40,217,278 people (a 18.3% growth).

Estonia was ranked 149th most populous country in 2006 and is 155th in 2026. Pakistan was ranked 6th in 2006 and ranked 5th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Estonia's population will shrink by 11.8% to 1,182,029 people with a rank change from 155th to 159th. The population of Pakistan will increase by 43.1% to 372,476,884 people and rank change from 5th to 4th.

Pakistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 515M people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 831K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Estonia
Factual

Projection
Pakistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Estonia Pakistan
2100 -0.67% 0.17%
2099 -0.65% 0.18%
2098 -0.64% 0.19%
2097 -0.66% 0.22%
2096 -0.65% 0.24%
2095 -0.64% 0.26%
2094 -0.64% 0.27%
2093 -0.63% 0.28%
2092 -0.64% 0.3%
2091 -0.65% 0.31%
2090 -0.65% 0.32%
2089 -0.65% 0.35%
2088 -0.68% 0.35%
2087 -0.7% 0.38%
2086 -0.7% 0.39%
2085 -0.73% 0.41%
2084 -0.73% 0.44%
2083 -0.73% 0.46%
2082 -0.73% 0.48%
2081 -0.74% 0.5%
2080 -0.75% 0.51%
2079 -0.76% 0.53%
2078 -0.76% 0.57%
2077 -0.75% 0.6%
2076 -0.75% 0.62%
2075 -0.76% 0.64%
2074 -0.77% 0.66%
2073 -0.77% 0.69%
2072 -0.78% 0.71%
2071 -0.78% 0.73%
2070 -0.77% 0.77%
2069 -0.77% 0.79%
2068 -0.77% 0.81%
2067 -0.76% 0.83%
2066 -0.76% 0.85%
2065 -0.76% 0.88%
2064 -0.75% 0.89%
2063 -0.74% 0.93%
2062 -0.74% 0.94%
2061 -0.73% 0.97%
2060 -0.71% 0.99%
2059 -0.7% 1.02%
2058 -0.68% 1.04%
2057 -0.66% 1.07%
2056 -0.65% 1.09%
2055 -0.62% 1.11%
2054 -0.61% 1.14%
2053 -0.59% 1.16%
2052 -0.59% 1.19%
2051 -0.57% 1.22%
2050 -0.56% 1.24%
2049 -0.53% 1.27%
2048 -0.53% 1.3%
2047 -0.52% 1.34%
2046 -0.51% 1.37%
2045 -0.51% 1.39%
2044 -0.5% 1.42%
2043 -0.5% 1.44%
2042 -0.49% 1.47%
2041 -0.49% 1.49%
2040 -0.49% 1.53%
2039 -0.49% 1.56%
2038 -0.5% 1.58%
2037 -0.52% 1.61%
2036 -0.52% 1.62%
2035 -0.53% 1.64%
2034 -0.53% 1.66%
2033 -0.54% 1.67%
2032 -0.54% 1.68%
2031 -0.54% 1.68%
2030 -0.53% 1.66%
2029 -0.54% 1.67%
2028 -0.54% 1.65%
2027 -0.53% 1.6%
2026 -1.42% 1.59%
2025 -0.98% 1.55%
2024 0.15% 1.52%
2023 1.59% 1.56%
2022 1.35% 1.76%
2021 0.11% 1.9%
2020 0.2% 1.82%
2019 0.37% 1.71%
2018 0.35% 1.64%
2017 0.12% 1.42%
2016 0.03% 1.31%
2015 0.07% 1.41%
2014 -0.26% 1.51%
2013 -0.36% 1.64%
2012 -0.36% 1.92%
2011 -0.3% 2.26%
2010 -0.23% 2.5%
2009 -0.19% 2.57%
2008 -0.27% 2.71%
2007 -0.46% 2.68%
2006 -0.59% 2.41%
2005 -0.57% 2.43%
2004 -0.6% 2.5%
2003 -0.63% 2.38%
2002 -0.63% 2.48%
2001 -0.63% 2.84%
2000 0.48% 2.87%
1999 0.29% 2.76%
1998 -0.96% 2.8%
1997 -1.13% 2.87%
1996 -1.46% 2.95%
1995 -1.77% 2.93%
1994 -2.12% 2.93%
1993 -2.54% 2.81%
1992 -1.81% 2.9%
1991 -0.5% 3.36%
1990 0.07% 3.4%
1989 0.4% 3.32%
1988 0.62% 3.42%
1987 0.78% 3.47%
1986 0.75% 3.44%
1985 0.67% 3.22%
1984 0.65% 3.18%
1983 0.69% 3.52%
1982 0.72% 3.83%
1981 0.71% 4.27%
1980 0.61% 4.17%
1979 0.56% 3.52%
1978 0.69% 3.26%
1977 0.74% 3.19%
1976 0.72% 3.11%
1975 0.79% 3.03%
1974 0.87% 2.98%
1973 0.96% 2.95%
1972 1.13% 2.81%
1971 1.24% 2.79%
1970 1.1% 2.92%
1969 1.05% 2.91%
1968 0.93% 2.89%
1967 0.79% 2.86%
1966 1.08% 2.81%
1965 1.37% 2.77%
1964 1.45% 2.73%
1963 1.39% 2.68%
1962 1.35% 2.63%
1961 1.12% 2.65%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/pakistan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Estonia grew by 0.15%, while Pakistan's population grew by 1.52%.

Live population counters

Estonia Pakistan
Current population
1339590
260356147
Population rank 155/197 5/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 3.14%
One net population change
4.26 hours
8.38 seconds
One birth every
47.9 minutes
4.58 seconds
One death every
32.8 minutes
19.7 seconds
Daily growth/decline +6 +10,314
Annual growth/decline +2,055 +3,764,669
Annual growth/decline rate +0.15% +1.52%
Population growth rate rank 158/197 70/197
One migration net change every
39.5 minutes
25.6 seconds
Annual migration change -13,350 -1,235,336
Net migration rank 141/196 196/196
Foreign-born residents 203,046 4,175,958
Foreign-born residents rank 110/195 16/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.9% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 43/195 141/195

Natural population change vs migration

Estonia
Natural

Migration
Pakistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Estonia Pakistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -13,350 - -1,235,336
2024 - -7,742 - -1,401,173
2023 -5,070 5,717 5,281,745 -1,619,557
2022 -5,665 39,754 5,268,077 -1,322,625
2021 -5,324 7,043 5,065,913 -565,673
2020 -2,659 3,694 5,011,177 -559,291
2019 -1,327 5,386 5,127,011 -1,177,220
2018 -1,322 7,089 5,103,858 -1,309,611
2017 -1,713 5,202 5,090,200 -1,574,585
2016 -1,316 1,081 5,044,922 -2,290,411
2015 -1,315 4,261 5,113,507 -2,172,162
2014 -1,972 -674 5,148,994 -2,037,920
2013 -1,713 -2,688 5,176,590 -1,906,319
2012 -1,455 -3,674 5,191,263 -1,647,989
2011 -531 -3,941 5,189,412 -890,633
2010 0 -3,781 5,147,142 -431,902
2009 -400 -2,089 5,028,132 -18,298
2008 -668 -2,034 4,885,855 -140,746
2007 -1,608 -2,941 4,690,187 576,349
2006 -2,559 -5,351 4,538,426 -183,933
2005 -2,981 -5,208 4,294,393 -189,899
2004 -3,679 -3,681 4,294,654 -64,669
2003 -5,072 -3,705 4,340,688 -219,118
2002 -5,380 -2,889 4,307,607 -653,758
2001 -5,830 -3,280 4,304,297 -54,727
2000 -5,309 -3,083 4,281,169 252,869
1999 -6,117 1,419 4,228,026 -134,510
1998 -7,208 -3,296 4,104,824 -112,191
1997 -6,018 -4,066 4,043,912 -55,539
1996 -5,662 -10,540 4,021,758 -60,855
1995 -7,327 -12,655 3,977,175 11,534
1994 -8,044 -17,984 3,956,699 -277,100
1993 -5,976 -25,501 3,915,776 -139,493
1992 -1,993 -38,391 3,888,637 -718,387
1991 -312 -9,712 3,822,363 -19,668
1990 2,825 -2,660 3,731,730 275,242
1989 5,803 -368 3,648,132 -17,164
1988 6,404 5,256 3,554,755 38,139
1987 6,829 5,389 3,448,813 146,364
1986 6,160 5,260 3,341,643 111,045
1985 4,281 5,097 3,233,315 68,860
1984 5,163 5,006 3,145,772 -319,242
1983 5,884 4,986 3,052,738 -4,753
1982 5,244 4,832 2,934,689 294,252
1981 4,612 4,789 2,790,454 555,032
1980 3,989 4,619 2,598,421 1,078,229
1979 3,818 4,521 2,461,311 450,003
1978 4,088 7,234 2,356,601 111,386
1977 4,931 7,189 2,257,849 85,250
1976 4,319 6,942 2,171,812 48,238
1975 4,717 6,737 2,099,811 -1,710
1974 5,956 6,594 2,028,061 -34,785
1973 5,623 6,488 1,971,909 -58,012
1972 6,267 6,432 1,912,774 -69,209
1971 7,160 6,392 1,695,374 -68,357
1970 6,257 6,158 1,793,570 -58,281
1969 5,515 8,650 1,733,601 -57,406
1968 5,592 9,403 1,683,296 -58,721
1967 5,012 9,115 1,626,737 -59,932
1966 4,842 8,998 1,566,343 -61,025
1965 5,437 8,851 1,496,050 -62,070
1964 6,897 8,734 1,447,394 -63,298
1963 6,043 8,410 1,384,934 -64,552
1962 6,457 8,248 1,328,675 -65,780
1961 7,228 7,991 1,273,772 -66,991
1960 7,511 7,762 1,217,147 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/pakistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 26.1% of the population change in Estonia is from natural causes (a loss of 27,683 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 78,553 people). In Pakistan 77.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,255,404 people) and 22.2% is from migration (a loss of 14,629,055 people).

As of 2024, 203,046 residents or 14.9% of the population were not native-born in Estonia, compared to 4,175,958 people or 1.7% in Pakistan.

Biggest cities by population

Estonia
City Population
Tallinn 458K
Tartu 97.8K
Narva 53.4K
Parnu 41.5K
Kohtla-Jarve 33.4K
Viljandi 17.3K
Maardu 17K
Rakvere 15.7K
Kuressaare 13.2K
Sillamae 12.4K
Pakistan
City Population
Karachi 14.9M
Lahore 11.1M
Faisalabad 3.2M
Rawalpindi 2.1M
Gujranwala 2.03M
Peshawar 1.97M
Multan 1.87M
Hyderabad 1.73M
Islamabad 1.01M
Quetta 1M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/estonia/pakistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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