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Population in Qatar compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Qatar was 2,857,822 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Qatar's population is 2,999,260 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 12.2 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Qatar is ranked the 136th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Qatar vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Qatar has had an average growth rate of +3.86% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Qatar has increased from 973K people to 3M (208.3% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Qatar vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Qatar
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Qatar Sao Tome
2100 6,864,512 538,729
2099 6,795,697 537,330
2098 6,726,889 535,787
2097 6,658,115 534,124
2096 6,589,399 532,353
2095 6,520,903 530,576
2094 6,452,670 528,656
2093 6,384,792 526,643
2092 6,317,235 524,507
2091 6,249,912 522,325
2090 6,182,993 519,999
2089 6,116,439 517,612
2088 6,050,282 515,098
2087 5,984,646 512,568
2086 5,919,506 510,018
2085 5,854,810 507,340
2084 5,790,733 504,584
2083 5,727,107 501,679
2082 5,663,726 498,722
2081 5,600,872 495,689
2080 5,538,952 492,482
2079 5,477,309 489,244
2078 5,416,092 485,930
2077 5,355,430 482,450
2076 5,295,298 478,942
2075 5,235,611 475,380
2074 5,176,349 471,763
2073 5,117,758 468,114
2072 5,059,696 464,348
2071 5,002,249 460,509
2070 4,945,273 456,552
2069 4,888,911 452,449
2068 4,833,090 448,367
2067 4,777,814 444,152
2066 4,723,056 439,833
2065 4,668,810 435,561
2064 4,614,957 431,126
2063 4,561,622 426,703
2062 4,509,442 422,184
2061 4,457,910 417,686
2060 4,406,963 413,117
2059 4,356,604 408,577
2058 4,306,842 404,024
2057 4,257,533 399,413
2056 4,208,980 394,844
2055 4,160,635 390,153
2054 4,113,078 385,468
2053 4,065,870 380,737
2052 4,019,393 376,015
2051 3,973,445 371,194
2050 3,927,949 366,397
2049 3,882,963 361,591
2048 3,838,380 356,742
2047 3,794,282 351,861
2046 3,750,671 346,888
2045 3,707,573 341,838
2044 3,665,008 336,792
2043 3,623,031 331,713
2042 3,581,673 326,652
2041 3,540,989 321,594
2040 3,500,991 316,457
2039 3,461,758 311,279
2038 3,423,310 306,071
2037 3,385,696 300,875
2036 3,348,948 295,624
2035 3,313,100 290,400
2034 3,278,067 285,183
2033 3,243,892 279,990
2032 3,210,644 274,835
2031 3,178,257 269,740
2030 3,146,733 264,723
2029 3,112,748 259,705
2028 3,075,676 254,751
2027 3,035,492 249,860
2026 2,985,826 245,066
2025 2,926,071 240,286
2024 2,857,822 235,536
2023 2,656,032 230,871
2022 2,657,333 226,305
2021 2,504,910 221,961
2020 2,794,148 217,435
2019 2,638,657 213,392
2018 2,580,734 210,187
2017 2,545,820 206,970
2016 2,477,113 203,689
2015 2,344,557 200,291
2014 2,151,745 196,767
2013 1,916,426 193,148
2012 1,722,438 189,439
2011 1,624,761 185,649
2010 1,616,832 181,802
2009 1,608,903 177,853
2008 1,426,938 173,793
2007 1,208,595 169,700
2006 972,831 165,638
2005 825,408 161,639
2004 773,332 157,705
2003 744,682 153,814
2002 711,205 149,922
2001 677,925 146,375
2000 644,989 144,018
1999 612,500 142,442
1998 580,540 140,751
1997 550,500 138,922
1996 529,019 136,962
1995 514,325 134,895
1994 499,459 132,732
1993 484,545 130,467
1992 469,657 128,110
1991 454,853 125,697
1990 440,175 122,980
1989 425,646 119,979
1988 411,264 116,939
1987 397,005 113,919
1986 382,422 111,150
1985 365,940 108,658
1984 347,878 106,394
1983 329,709 104,380
1982 311,537 102,508
1981 293,553 100,615
1980 275,913 98,544
1979 258,670 96,252
1978 241,808 93,794
1977 225,285 91,301
1976 209,052 88,922
1975 193,087 86,708
1974 177,362 84,672
1973 161,841 82,798
1972 146,506 81,041
1971 131,346 79,330
1970 116,350 77,626
1969 103,025 76,083
1968 91,749 74,765
1967 81,439 73,596
1966 72,192 72,576
1965 64,065 71,680
1964 56,867 70,865
1963 50,380 70,112
1962 44,630 69,403
1961 39,680 68,707
1960 36,010 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Qatar increased by 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Qatar gained 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Qatar was ranked 156th most populous country in 2006 and is 136th in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Qatar's population will grow by 31% to 3,927,949 people with a rank change from 136th to 134th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Qatar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.86M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Qatar
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Qatar Sao Tome
2100 1.01% 0.26%
2099 1.02% 0.29%
2098 1.03% 0.31%
2097 1.04% 0.33%
2096 1.05% 0.33%
2095 1.06% 0.36%
2094 1.06% 0.38%
2093 1.07% 0.41%
2092 1.08% 0.42%
2091 1.08% 0.45%
2090 1.09% 0.46%
2089 1.09% 0.49%
2088 1.1% 0.49%
2087 1.1% 0.5%
2086 1.11% 0.53%
2085 1.11% 0.55%
2084 1.11% 0.58%
2083 1.12% 0.59%
2082 1.12% 0.61%
2081 1.12% 0.65%
2080 1.13% 0.66%
2079 1.13% 0.68%
2078 1.13% 0.72%
2077 1.14% 0.73%
2076 1.14% 0.75%
2075 1.14% 0.77%
2074 1.14% 0.78%
2073 1.15% 0.81%
2072 1.15% 0.83%
2071 1.15% 0.87%
2070 1.15% 0.91%
2069 1.15% 0.91%
2068 1.16% 0.95%
2067 1.16% 0.98%
2066 1.16% 0.98%
2065 1.17% 1.03%
2064 1.17% 1.04%
2063 1.16% 1.07%
2062 1.16% 1.08%
2061 1.16% 1.11%
2060 1.16% 1.11%
2059 1.16% 1.13%
2058 1.16% 1.15%
2057 1.15% 1.16%
2056 1.16% 1.2%
2055 1.16% 1.22%
2054 1.16% 1.24%
2053 1.16% 1.26%
2052 1.16% 1.3%
2051 1.16% 1.31%
2050 1.16% 1.33%
2049 1.16% 1.36%
2048 1.16% 1.39%
2047 1.16% 1.43%
2046 1.16% 1.48%
2045 1.16% 1.5%
2044 1.16% 1.53%
2043 1.15% 1.55%
2042 1.15% 1.57%
2041 1.14% 1.62%
2040 1.13% 1.66%
2039 1.12% 1.7%
2038 1.11% 1.73%
2037 1.1% 1.78%
2036 1.08% 1.8%
2035 1.07% 1.83%
2034 1.05% 1.85%
2033 1.04% 1.88%
2032 1.02% 1.89%
2031 1% 1.9%
2030 1.09% 1.93%
2029 1.21% 1.94%
2028 1.32% 1.96%
2027 1.66% 1.96%
2026 2.04% 1.99%
2025 2.39% 2.02%
2024 7.6% 2.02%
2023 -0.05% 2.02%
2022 6.08% 1.96%
2021 -10.4% 2.08%
2020 5.89% 1.89%
2019 2.24% 1.52%
2018 1.37% 1.55%
2017 2.77% 1.61%
2016 5.65% 1.7%
2015 8.96% 1.79%
2014 12.3% 1.87%
2013 11.3% 1.96%
2012 6.01% 2.04%
2011 0.49% 2.12%
2010 0.49% 2.22%
2009 12.8% 2.34%
2008 18.1% 2.41%
2007 24.2% 2.45%
2006 17.9% 2.47%
2005 6.73% 2.49%
2004 3.85% 2.53%
2003 4.71% 2.6%
2002 4.91% 2.42%
2001 5.11% 1.64%
2000 5.3% 1.11%
1999 5.51% 1.2%
1998 5.46% 1.32%
1997 4.06% 1.43%
1996 2.86% 1.53%
1995 2.98% 1.63%
1994 3.08% 1.74%
1993 3.17% 1.84%
1992 3.25% 1.92%
1991 3.33% 2.21%
1990 3.41% 2.5%
1989 3.5% 2.6%
1988 3.59% 2.65%
1987 3.81% 2.49%
1986 4.5% 2.29%
1985 5.19% 2.13%
1984 5.51% 1.93%
1983 5.83% 1.83%
1982 6.13% 1.88%
1981 6.39% 2.1%
1980 6.67% 2.38%
1979 6.97% 2.62%
1978 7.33% 2.73%
1977 7.77% 2.68%
1976 8.27% 2.55%
1975 8.87% 2.4%
1974 9.59% 2.26%
1973 10.5% 2.17%
1972 11.5% 2.16%
1971 12.9% 2.2%
1970 12.9% 2.03%
1969 12.3% 1.76%
1968 12.7% 1.59%
1967 12.8% 1.41%
1966 12.7% 1.25%
1965 12.7% 1.15%
1964 12.9% 1.07%
1963 12.9% 1.02%
1962 12.5% 1.01%
1961 10.2% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Qatar grew by 7.6%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Qatar Sao Tome
Current population
2999260
246362
Population rank 136/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.003%
One net population change
2.6 minutes
1.88 hours
One birth every
20 minutes
1.35 hours
One death every
3.55 hours
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +553 +13
Annual growth/decline +201,790 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +7.6% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 1/197 49/197
One migration net change every
14.5 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +36,288 -650
Net migration rank 26/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 2,337,000 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 31/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 76.7% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 1/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Qatar
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Qatar Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 36,288 - -650
2024 - 46,105 - -604
2023 23,845 39,995 5,221 -592
2022 24,360 80,004 5,102 -592
2021 21,297 24,501 4,954 -782
2020 25,128 -50,433 4,874 0
2019 24,112 10,557 4,932 -1,716
2018 23,340 12,465 4,957 -1,757
2017 23,244 46,719 5,007 -1,779
2016 22,416 119,725 5,125 -1,793
2015 22,568 177,467 5,269 -1,809
2014 21,699 194,712 5,381 -1,801
2013 19,669 133,520 5,449 -1,787
2012 17,681 77,091 5,501 -1,739
2011 16,543 77,228 5,445 -1,616
2010 16,225 90,620 5,391 -1,529
2009 15,595 123,217 5,349 -1,328
2008 14,062 165,572 5,297 -1,203
2007 11,351 245,703 5,226 -1,127
2006 10,225 204,236 5,057 -1,031
2005 11,392 68,993 4,897 -941
2004 11,242 12,531 4,810 -894
2003 11,291 22,234 4,702 -816
2002 11,062 22,356 4,591 -690
2001 10,683 22,456 4,471 -1,289
2000 9,974 22,769 4,334 -2,798
1999 9,431 22,815 4,221 -2,594
1998 9,055 22,618 4,120 -2,364
1997 8,846 19,547 4,041 -2,153
1996 9,049 5,517 3,993 -1,974
1995 9,186 5,634 3,948 -1,829
1994 9,257 5,660 3,860 -1,644
1993 9,250 5,670 3,841 -1,527
1992 9,189 5,670 3,822 -1,432
1991 9,182 5,562 3,801 -1,362
1990 9,388 5,216 3,719 -727
1989 9,407 5,045 3,576 -571
1988 9,198 5,118 3,544 -465
1987 8,806 5,405 3,440 -470
1986 8,439 6,512 3,180 -614
1985 8,212 9,797 3,242 -828
1984 7,997 10,113 3,163 -1,041
1983 7,765 10,462 3,100 -1,203
1982 7,489 10,634 3,047 -1,203
1981 7,202 10,644 3,015 -1,067
1980 6,894 10,540 2,965 -770
1979 6,579 10,466 2,893 -491
1978 6,246 10,434 2,800 -279
1977 5,925 10,445 2,705 -255
1976 5,598 10,494 2,608 -302
1975 5,289 10,549 2,515 -392
1974 5,015 10,603 2,422 -474
1973 4,780 10,641 2,329 -525
1972 4,581 10,663 2,232 -517
1971 4,433 10,644 2,127 -430
1970 4,346 10,579 1,980 -279
1969 3,941 7,790 1,862 -469
1968 3,547 7,266 1,767 -520
1967 3,167 6,637 1,693 -606
1966 2,811 5,880 1,642 -688
1965 2,472 5,083 1,611 -765
1964 2,150 4,686 1,600 -819
1963 1,854 4,283 1,609 -886
1962 1,589 3,773 1,625 -927
1961 1,357 3,186 1,657 -960
1960 1,220 1,586 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 26.1% of the population change in Qatar is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 2,337,000 residents or 76.7% of the population were not native-born in Qatar, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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