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Population in the Congo compared to Estonia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,484,437 in 2025 vs 1,366,475 people in Estonia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,718,789 people compared to 1,347,027 in Estonia.

Population statistics:

  • The Congo's population is 4.99 times bigger than Estonia's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Estonia is the 155th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.02% for Estonia.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +0.35% in Estonia.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.72M (75.1% growth), while Estonia has grown from 1.35M to 1.35M (0.02% growth).

Congo vs Estonia: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Estonia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Estonia
2100 20,194,267 836,010
2099 20,053,234 841,611
2098 19,906,909 847,091
2097 19,760,110 852,580
2096 19,610,521 858,210
2095 19,459,493 863,813
2094 19,306,835 869,346
2093 19,151,289 874,966
2092 18,990,577 880,538
2091 18,828,222 886,175
2090 18,663,146 891,952
2089 18,497,842 897,814
2088 18,325,571 903,726
2087 18,153,731 909,938
2086 17,979,773 916,313
2085 17,807,843 922,817
2084 17,631,386 929,590
2083 17,453,221 936,429
2082 17,270,773 943,318
2081 17,093,270 950,224
2080 16,910,570 957,303
2079 16,728,955 964,518
2078 16,542,829 971,861
2077 16,357,926 979,290
2076 16,173,005 986,730
2075 15,981,904 994,224
2074 15,791,626 1,001,883
2073 15,597,321 1,009,652
2072 15,402,110 1,017,490
2071 15,205,567 1,025,441
2070 15,009,147 1,033,527
2069 14,808,250 1,041,579
2068 14,609,790 1,049,614
2067 14,412,802 1,057,732
2066 14,211,022 1,065,824
2065 14,010,661 1,073,994
2064 13,810,933 1,082,173
2063 13,609,626 1,090,322
2062 13,405,080 1,098,483
2061 13,204,362 1,106,624
2060 13,004,957 1,114,804
2059 12,806,162 1,122,732
2058 12,609,233 1,130,617
2057 12,413,395 1,138,317
2056 12,217,406 1,145,937
2055 12,022,740 1,153,485
2054 11,824,813 1,160,725
2053 11,627,983 1,167,900
2052 11,431,875 1,174,867
2051 11,235,188 1,181,816
2050 11,039,311 1,188,591
2049 10,844,973 1,195,231
2048 10,650,230 1,201,594
2047 10,453,401 1,207,963
2046 10,258,550 1,214,281
2045 10,063,886 1,220,553
2044 9,871,213 1,226,815
2043 9,676,000 1,232,969
2042 9,482,485 1,239,123
2041 9,287,235 1,245,261
2040 9,096,577 1,251,349
2039 8,907,177 1,257,523
2038 8,719,250 1,263,757
2037 8,532,935 1,270,161
2036 8,348,719 1,276,749
2035 8,166,676 1,283,416
2034 7,985,679 1,290,282
2033 7,805,748 1,297,198
2032 7,628,440 1,304,236
2031 7,453,476 1,311,342
2030 7,284,111 1,318,468
2029 7,117,929 1,325,543
2028 6,955,268 1,332,712
2027 6,794,778 1,339,889
2026 6,638,532 1,347,027
2025 6,484,437 1,366,475
2024 6,332,961 1,372,341
2023 6,182,885 1,370,286
2022 6,035,104 1,348,840
2021 5,892,183 1,330,932
2020 5,752,791 1,329,522
2019 5,616,661 1,326,898
2018 5,483,118 1,321,977
2017 5,351,011 1,317,384
2016 5,222,536 1,315,790
2015 5,097,581 1,315,407
2014 4,975,880 1,314,545
2013 4,857,099 1,317,997
2012 4,740,450 1,322,696
2011 4,609,724 1,327,439
2010 4,462,290 1,331,475
2009 4,281,219 1,334,515
2008 4,113,517 1,337,090
2007 3,980,430 1,340,680
2006 3,837,409 1,346,810
2005 3,696,393 1,354,775
2004 3,565,554 1,362,550
2003 3,445,753 1,370,720
2002 3,350,771 1,379,350
2001 3,272,537 1,388,115
2000 3,151,345 1,396,985
1999 3,032,874 1,390,244
1998 2,952,061 1,386,156
1997 2,887,862 1,399,535
1996 2,826,785 1,415,594
1995 2,749,461 1,436,634
1994 2,673,144 1,462,514
1993 2,595,124 1,494,128
1992 2,519,465 1,533,091
1991 2,449,229 1,561,314
1990 2,380,560 1,569,174
1989 2,313,558 1,568,131
1988 2,247,653 1,561,900
1987 2,183,473 1,552,221
1986 2,120,602 1,540,190
1985 2,059,311 1,528,781
1984 1,999,528 1,518,617
1983 1,950,321 1,508,745
1982 1,910,430 1,498,414
1981 1,869,759 1,487,666
1980 1,828,985 1,477,219
1979 1,788,524 1,468,333
1978 1,748,089 1,460,188
1977 1,707,568 1,450,211
1976 1,667,225 1,439,576
1975 1,627,032 1,429,352
1974 1,582,301 1,418,169
1973 1,533,680 1,405,951
1972 1,486,468 1,392,518
1971 1,441,039 1,376,955
1970 1,397,638 1,360,076
1969 1,356,182 1,345,249
1968 1,316,519 1,331,214
1967 1,278,691 1,318,946
1966 1,242,534 1,308,597
1965 1,207,880 1,294,566
1964 1,174,816 1,277,086
1963 1,143,263 1,258,857
1962 1,113,175 1,241,623
1961 1,084,389 1,225,077
1960 1,056,732 1,211,537

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/estonia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Estonia lost 31,020 people (a 2.3% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,496,253 people (a 28.6% growth), while Estonia's population increased by 31,237 people (a 2.37% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Estonia was ranked 149th in 2006 and ranked 155th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 64.3% to 11,039,311 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Estonia will decrease by 11.8% to 1,188,591 people and rank change from 155th to 159th.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 836K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Estonia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Estonia
2100 0.7% -0.67%
2099 0.74% -0.65%
2098 0.74% -0.64%
2097 0.76% -0.66%
2096 0.78% -0.65%
2095 0.79% -0.64%
2094 0.81% -0.64%
2093 0.85% -0.63%
2092 0.86% -0.64%
2091 0.88% -0.65%
2090 0.89% -0.65%
2089 0.94% -0.65%
2088 0.95% -0.68%
2087 0.97% -0.7%
2086 0.97% -0.7%
2085 1% -0.73%
2084 1.02% -0.73%
2083 1.06% -0.73%
2082 1.04% -0.73%
2081 1.08% -0.74%
2080 1.09% -0.75%
2079 1.13% -0.76%
2078 1.13% -0.76%
2077 1.14% -0.75%
2076 1.2% -0.75%
2075 1.2% -0.76%
2074 1.25% -0.77%
2073 1.27% -0.77%
2072 1.29% -0.78%
2071 1.31% -0.78%
2070 1.36% -0.77%
2069 1.36% -0.77%
2068 1.37% -0.77%
2067 1.42% -0.76%
2066 1.43% -0.76%
2065 1.45% -0.76%
2064 1.48% -0.75%
2063 1.53% -0.74%
2062 1.52% -0.74%
2061 1.53% -0.73%
2060 1.55% -0.71%
2059 1.56% -0.7%
2058 1.58% -0.68%
2057 1.6% -0.66%
2056 1.62% -0.65%
2055 1.67% -0.62%
2054 1.69% -0.61%
2053 1.72% -0.59%
2052 1.75% -0.59%
2051 1.77% -0.57%
2050 1.79% -0.56%
2049 1.83% -0.53%
2048 1.88% -0.53%
2047 1.9% -0.52%
2046 1.93% -0.51%
2045 1.95% -0.51%
2044 2.02% -0.5%
2043 2.04% -0.5%
2042 2.1% -0.49%
2041 2.1% -0.49%
2040 2.13% -0.49%
2039 2.16% -0.49%
2038 2.18% -0.5%
2037 2.21% -0.52%
2036 2.23% -0.52%
2035 2.27% -0.53%
2034 2.31% -0.53%
2033 2.32% -0.54%
2032 2.35% -0.54%
2031 2.33% -0.54%
2030 2.33% -0.53%
2029 2.34% -0.54%
2028 2.36% -0.54%
2027 2.35% -0.53%
2026 2.38% -1.42%
2025 2.39% -0.43%
2024 2.43% 0.15%
2023 2.45% 1.59%
2022 2.43% 1.35%
2021 2.42% 0.11%
2020 2.42% 0.2%
2019 2.44% 0.37%
2018 2.47% 0.35%
2017 2.46% 0.12%
2016 2.45% 0.03%
2015 2.45% 0.07%
2014 2.45% -0.26%
2013 2.46% -0.36%
2012 2.84% -0.36%
2011 3.3% -0.3%
2010 4.23% -0.23%
2009 4.08% -0.19%
2008 3.34% -0.27%
2007 3.73% -0.46%
2006 3.81% -0.59%
2005 3.67% -0.57%
2004 3.48% -0.6%
2003 2.83% -0.63%
2002 2.39% -0.63%
2001 3.85% -0.63%
2000 3.91% 0.48%
1999 2.74% 0.29%
1998 2.22% -0.96%
1997 2.16% -1.13%
1996 2.81% -1.46%
1995 2.85% -1.77%
1994 3.01% -2.12%
1993 3% -2.54%
1992 2.87% -1.81%
1991 2.88% -0.5%
1990 2.9% 0.07%
1989 2.93% 0.4%
1988 2.94% 0.62%
1987 2.96% 0.78%
1986 2.98% 0.75%
1985 2.99% 0.67%
1984 2.52% 0.65%
1983 2.09% 0.69%
1982 2.18% 0.72%
1981 2.23% 0.71%
1980 2.26% 0.61%
1979 2.31% 0.56%
1978 2.37% 0.69%
1977 2.42% 0.74%
1976 2.47% 0.72%
1975 2.83% 0.79%
1974 3.17% 0.87%
1973 3.18% 0.96%
1972 3.15% 1.13%
1971 3.11% 1.24%
1970 3.06% 1.1%
1969 3.01% 1.05%
1968 2.96% 0.93%
1967 2.91% 0.79%
1966 2.87% 1.08%
1965 2.81% 1.37%
1964 2.76% 1.45%
1963 2.7% 1.39%
1962 2.65% 1.35%
1961 2.62% 1.12%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/estonia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Congo grew by 2.39%, while Estonia's population declined by 0.43%.

Live population counters

Congo Estonia
Current population
6718789
1347027
Population rank 109/197 155/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.02%
One net population change
3.48 minutes
1.5 hours
One birth every
2.73 minutes
53.9 minutes
One death every
13.3 minutes
33.3 minutes
Daily growth/decline +415 -16
Annual growth/decline +151,476 -5,866
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% -0.43%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 182/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
39.5 minutes
Annual migration change -2,999 -13,350
Net migration rank 108/196 141/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 203,046
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 110/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 14.9%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 43/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Estonia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Estonia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - -13,350
2024 153,150 -2,491 -6,038 -7,742
2023 150,486 -995 -5,070 5,717
2022 147,076 -995 -5,665 39,754
2021 144,241 -4,476 -5,324 7,043
2020 143,492 -4,472 -2,659 3,694
2019 139,513 -6,268 -1,327 5,386
2018 142,704 -8,856 -1,322 7,089
2017 141,973 -11,601 -1,713 5,202
2016 141,358 -14,783 -1,316 1,081
2015 141,539 -18,207 -1,315 4,261
2014 141,674 -21,598 -1,972 -674
2013 142,080 -24,605 -1,713 -2,688
2012 142,464 -26,643 -1,455 -3,674
2011 140,371 5,262 -531 -3,941
2010 136,908 12,318 0 -3,781
2009 126,904 86,014 -400 -2,089
2008 120,711 1,774 -668 -2,034
2007 112,459 31,239 -1,608 -2,941
2006 106,876 35,475 -2,559 -5,351
2005 101,344 38,337 -2,981 -5,208
2004 96,577 25,412 -3,679 -3,681
2003 91,326 26,280 -5,072 -3,705
2002 88,497 -16,140 -5,380 -2,889
2001 84,876 -764 -5,830 -3,280
2000 78,491 79,780 -5,309 -3,083
1999 76,204 2,470 -6,117 1,419
1998 72,450 10,500 -7,208 -3,296
1997 66,149 -20,704 -6,018 -4,066
1996 75,628 1,085 -5,662 -10,540
1995 74,189 3,747 -7,327 -12,655
1994 72,857 1,850 -8,044 -17,984
1993 71,119 10,218 -5,976 -25,501
1992 69,973 0 -1,993 -38,391
1991 68,534 1,966 -312 -9,712
1990 67,241 -395 2,825 -2,660
1989 65,944 1,214 5,803 -368
1988 64,629 22 6,404 5,256
1987 63,183 525 6,829 5,389
1986 61,669 367 6,160 5,260
1985 60,359 182 4,281 5,097
1984 59,028 0 5,163 5,006
1983 58,120 -18,720 5,884 4,986
1982 57,036 -16,664 5,244 4,832
1981 56,603 -15,630 4,612 4,789
1980 55,550 -14,972 3,989 4,619
1979 54,723 -14,378 3,818 4,521
1978 53,885 -13,356 4,088 7,234
1977 53,179 -12,673 4,931 7,189
1976 52,148 -11,971 4,319 6,942
1975 51,155 -10,944 4,717 6,737
1974 49,563 -312 5,956 6,594
1973 48,017 -22 5,623 6,488
1972 46,427 0 6,267 6,432
1971 44,431 0 7,160 6,392
1970 42,374 0 6,257 6,158
1969 40,532 0 5,515 8,650
1968 38,786 0 5,592 9,403
1967 36,866 0 5,012 9,115
1966 35,452 0 4,842 8,998
1965 33,865 0 5,437 8,851
1964 32,270 0 6,897 8,734
1963 30,832 0 6,043 8,410
1962 29,342 0 6,457 8,248
1961 28,220 0 7,228 7,991
1960 27,094 0 7,511 7,762

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/estonia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,445,532 people) and 4.82% is from migration (a loss of 73,144 people). In Estonia 30.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 31,749 people) and 69.2% is from migration (a gain of 71,485 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 203,046 people or 14.9% in Estonia.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 127K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Estonia
City Population
Tallinn 458K
Tartu 97.8K
Narva 53.4K
Parnu 41.5K
Kohtla-Jarve 33.4K
Viljandi 17.3K
Maardu 17K
Rakvere 15.7K
Kuressaare 13.2K
Sillamae 12.4K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/estonia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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