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Population in Israel compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Israel was 9,974,400 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Israel's population is 10,290,887 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Israel's population is 41.8 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Israel is ranked the 95th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.12% for Israel vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Israel has had an average growth rate of +1.96% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Israel has increased from 7.05M people to 10.3M (45.9% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Israel vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Israel
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Israel Sao Tome
2100 21,079,031 538,729
2099 20,971,907 537,330
2098 20,869,188 535,787
2097 20,764,637 534,124
2096 20,651,056 532,353
2095 20,537,392 530,576
2094 20,420,251 528,656
2093 20,294,077 526,643
2092 20,167,075 524,507
2091 20,038,540 522,325
2090 19,910,123 519,999
2089 19,788,579 517,612
2088 19,660,357 515,098
2087 19,527,597 512,568
2086 19,388,628 510,018
2085 19,246,899 507,340
2084 19,099,510 504,584
2083 18,955,502 501,679
2082 18,813,463 498,722
2081 18,667,367 495,689
2080 18,512,469 492,482
2079 18,362,060 489,244
2078 18,208,724 485,930
2077 18,053,774 482,450
2076 17,908,513 478,942
2075 17,761,880 475,380
2074 17,618,257 471,763
2073 17,477,875 468,114
2072 17,343,227 464,348
2071 17,195,556 460,509
2070 17,043,216 456,552
2069 16,890,521 452,449
2068 16,742,334 448,367
2067 16,593,617 444,152
2066 16,448,006 439,833
2065 16,297,575 435,561
2064 16,152,550 431,126
2063 15,997,249 426,703
2062 15,847,545 422,184
2061 15,695,962 417,686
2060 15,537,020 413,117
2059 15,383,512 408,577
2058 15,227,838 404,024
2057 15,069,709 399,413
2056 14,910,638 394,844
2055 14,746,579 390,153
2054 14,578,352 385,468
2053 14,414,886 380,737
2052 14,252,277 376,015
2051 14,090,930 371,194
2050 13,927,651 366,397
2049 13,765,178 361,591
2048 13,606,737 356,742
2047 13,448,310 351,861
2046 13,286,110 346,888
2045 13,126,049 341,838
2044 12,960,184 336,792
2043 12,796,533 331,713
2042 12,632,183 326,652
2041 12,471,494 321,594
2040 12,312,998 316,457
2039 12,152,920 311,279
2038 11,995,851 306,071
2037 11,841,052 300,875
2036 11,693,469 295,624
2035 11,543,041 290,400
2034 11,396,608 285,183
2033 11,252,344 279,990
2032 11,108,763 274,835
2031 10,961,050 269,740
2030 10,815,614 264,723
2029 10,675,258 259,705
2028 10,533,711 254,751
2027 10,393,227 249,860
2026 10,252,942 245,066
2025 10,113,937 240,286
2024 9,974,400 235,536
2023 9,849,000 230,871
2022 9,557,500 226,305
2021 9,371,400 221,961
2020 9,215,100 217,435
2019 9,054,000 213,392
2018 8,882,800 210,187
2017 8,713,300 206,970
2016 8,546,000 203,689
2015 8,380,100 200,291
2014 8,215,700 196,767
2013 8,059,500 193,148
2012 7,910,500 189,439
2011 7,765,800 185,649
2010 7,623,600 181,802
2009 7,485,600 177,853
2008 7,308,800 173,793
2007 7,180,100 169,700
2006 7,053,700 165,638
2005 6,930,100 161,639
2004 6,809,000 157,705
2003 6,689,700 153,814
2002 6,570,000 149,922
2001 6,439,000 146,375
2000 6,289,000 144,018
1999 6,125,000 142,442
1998 5,971,000 140,751
1997 5,836,000 138,922
1996 5,692,000 136,962
1995 5,545,000 134,895
1994 5,399,000 132,732
1993 5,261,000 130,467
1992 5,123,000 128,110
1991 4,949,000 125,697
1990 4,660,000 122,980
1989 4,518,000 119,979
1988 4,442,000 116,939
1987 4,369,000 113,919
1986 4,299,000 111,150
1985 4,233,000 108,658
1984 4,159,000 106,394
1983 4,105,000 104,380
1982 4,031,000 102,508
1981 3,956,000 100,615
1980 3,878,000 98,544
1979 3,786,000 96,252
1978 3,690,000 93,794
1977 3,613,000 91,301
1976 3,533,000 88,922
1975 3,455,000 86,708
1974 3,377,000 84,672
1973 3,278,000 82,798
1972 3,148,000 81,041
1971 3,069,000 79,330
1970 2,974,000 77,626
1969 2,877,000 76,083
1968 2,803,000 74,765
1967 2,745,000 73,596
1966 2,629,000 72,576
1965 2,563,000 71,680
1964 2,475,000 70,865
1963 2,379,000 70,112
1962 2,293,000 69,403
1961 2,185,000 68,707
1960 2,114,020 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Israel increased by 1,492,300 people (a 21.2% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Israel gained 1,744,887 people (a 20.4% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Israel was ranked 99th most populous country in 2006 and is 95th in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Israel's population will grow by 35.3% to 13,927,651 people with a rank change from 95th to 88th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Israel is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 21.1M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Israel
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Israel Sao Tome
2100 0.51% 0.26%
2099 0.49% 0.29%
2098 0.5% 0.31%
2097 0.55% 0.33%
2096 0.55% 0.33%
2095 0.57% 0.36%
2094 0.62% 0.38%
2093 0.63% 0.41%
2092 0.64% 0.42%
2091 0.64% 0.45%
2090 0.61% 0.46%
2089 0.65% 0.49%
2088 0.68% 0.49%
2087 0.72% 0.5%
2086 0.74% 0.53%
2085 0.77% 0.55%
2084 0.76% 0.58%
2083 0.75% 0.59%
2082 0.78% 0.61%
2081 0.84% 0.65%
2080 0.82% 0.66%
2079 0.84% 0.68%
2078 0.86% 0.72%
2077 0.81% 0.73%
2076 0.83% 0.75%
2075 0.82% 0.77%
2074 0.8% 0.78%
2073 0.78% 0.81%
2072 0.86% 0.83%
2071 0.89% 0.87%
2070 0.9% 0.91%
2069 0.89% 0.91%
2068 0.9% 0.95%
2067 0.89% 0.98%
2066 0.92% 0.98%
2065 0.9% 1.03%
2064 0.97% 1.04%
2063 0.94% 1.07%
2062 0.97% 1.08%
2061 1.02% 1.11%
2060 1% 1.11%
2059 1.02% 1.13%
2058 1.05% 1.15%
2057 1.07% 1.16%
2056 1.11% 1.2%
2055 1.15% 1.22%
2054 1.13% 1.24%
2053 1.14% 1.26%
2052 1.15% 1.3%
2051 1.17% 1.31%
2050 1.18% 1.33%
2049 1.16% 1.36%
2048 1.18% 1.39%
2047 1.22% 1.43%
2046 1.22% 1.48%
2045 1.28% 1.5%
2044 1.28% 1.53%
2043 1.3% 1.55%
2042 1.29% 1.57%
2041 1.29% 1.62%
2040 1.32% 1.66%
2039 1.31% 1.7%
2038 1.31% 1.73%
2037 1.26% 1.78%
2036 1.3% 1.8%
2035 1.28% 1.83%
2034 1.28% 1.85%
2033 1.29% 1.88%
2032 1.35% 1.89%
2031 1.34% 1.9%
2030 1.31% 1.93%
2029 1.34% 1.94%
2028 1.35% 1.96%
2027 1.37% 1.96%
2026 1.37% 1.99%
2025 1.4% 2.02%
2024 1.27% 2.02%
2023 3.05% 2.02%
2022 1.99% 1.96%
2021 1.7% 2.08%
2020 1.78% 1.89%
2019 1.93% 1.52%
2018 1.95% 1.55%
2017 1.96% 1.61%
2016 1.98% 1.7%
2015 2% 1.79%
2014 1.94% 1.87%
2013 1.88% 1.96%
2012 1.86% 2.04%
2011 1.87% 2.12%
2010 1.84% 2.22%
2009 2.42% 2.34%
2008 1.79% 2.41%
2007 1.79% 2.45%
2006 1.78% 2.47%
2005 1.78% 2.49%
2004 1.78% 2.53%
2003 1.82% 2.6%
2002 2.03% 2.42%
2001 2.39% 1.64%
2000 2.68% 1.11%
1999 2.58% 1.2%
1998 2.31% 1.32%
1997 2.53% 1.43%
1996 2.65% 1.53%
1995 2.7% 1.63%
1994 2.62% 1.74%
1993 2.69% 1.84%
1992 3.52% 1.92%
1991 6.2% 2.21%
1990 3.14% 2.5%
1989 1.71% 2.6%
1988 1.67% 2.65%
1987 1.63% 2.49%
1986 1.56% 2.29%
1985 1.78% 2.13%
1984 1.32% 1.93%
1983 1.84% 1.83%
1982 1.9% 1.88%
1981 2.01% 2.1%
1980 2.43% 2.38%
1979 2.6% 2.62%
1978 2.13% 2.73%
1977 2.26% 2.68%
1976 2.26% 2.55%
1975 2.31% 2.4%
1974 3.02% 2.26%
1973 4.13% 2.17%
1972 2.57% 2.16%
1971 3.19% 2.2%
1970 3.37% 2.03%
1969 2.64% 1.76%
1968 2.11% 1.59%
1967 4.41% 1.41%
1966 2.58% 1.25%
1965 3.56% 1.15%
1964 4.04% 1.07%
1963 3.75% 1.02%
1962 4.94% 1.01%
1961 3.36% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Israel grew by 1.27%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Israel Sao Tome
Current population
10290887
246362
Population rank 95/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.003%
One net population change
4.19 minutes
1.88 hours
One birth every
2.87 minutes
1.35 hours
One death every
10.3 minutes
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +344 +13
Annual growth/decline +125,400 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +1.27% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 84/197 49/197
One migration net change every
46 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +11,466 -650
Net migration rank 42/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 2,091,569 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 35/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.3% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 26/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Israel
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Israel Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 11,466 - -650
2024 - 10,612 - -604
2023 131,977 9,999 5,221 -592
2022 129,982 50,004 5,102 -592
2021 134,011 16,859 4,954 -782
2020 128,089 16,573 4,874 0
2019 135,810 16,134 4,932 -1,716
2018 140,348 15,615 4,957 -1,757
2017 138,541 14,518 5,007 -1,779
2016 136,736 24,308 5,125 -1,793
2015 134,082 29,735 5,269 -1,809
2014 133,916 25,303 5,381 -1,801
2013 129,758 17,075 5,449 -1,787
2012 128,941 16,549 5,501 -1,739
2011 125,030 10,470 5,445 -1,616
2010 126,552 12,906 5,391 -1,529
2009 122,015 7,269 5,349 -1,328
2008 117,672 7,974 5,297 -1,203
2007 111,292 9,654 5,226 -1,127
2006 109,332 11,446 5,057 -1,031
2005 105,338 10,975 4,897 -941
2004 106,901 8,494 4,810 -894
2003 106,366 6,684 4,702 -816
2002 101,178 17,420 4,591 -690
2001 99,160 38,643 4,471 -1,289
2000 98,737 63,409 4,334 -2,798
1999 94,325 78,422 4,221 -2,594
1998 93,744 52,713 4,120 -2,364
1997 88,707 60,297 4,041 -2,153
1996 86,518 66,811 3,993 -1,974
1995 82,066 61,800 3,948 -1,829
1994 79,365 57,273 3,860 -1,644
1993 77,337 49,345 3,841 -1,527
1992 77,357 57,522 3,822 -1,432
1991 73,740 153,141 3,801 -1,362
1990 71,764 178,732 3,719 -727
1989 68,674 14,192 3,576 -571
1988 71,072 1,675 3,544 -465
1987 69,904 7,511 3,440 -470
1986 70,073 -3,598 3,180 -614
1985 71,538 -3,686 3,242 -828
1984 70,703 10,933 3,163 -1,041
1983 70,196 689 3,100 -1,203
1982 68,931 16,563 3,047 -1,203
1981 67,647 16,021 3,015 -1,067
1980 68,253 16,284 2,965 -770
1979 68,148 15,591 2,893 -491
1978 67,158 15,556 2,800 -279
1977 70,092 12,747 2,705 -255
1976 74,899 10,459 2,608 -302
1975 70,828 11,726 2,515 -392
1974 68,891 11,929 2,422 -474
1973 65,560 14,310 2,329 -525
1972 62,960 27,415 2,232 -517
1971 64,449 52,632 2,127 -430
1970 56,506 56,173 1,980 -279
1969 53,800 59,928 1,862 -469
1968 51,014 60,804 1,767 -520
1967 47,488 59,483 1,693 -606
1966 50,477 57,347 1,642 -688
1965 49,979 54,694 1,611 -765
1964 48,015 54,050 1,600 -819
1963 44,964 53,877 1,609 -886
1962 43,337 52,313 1,625 -927
1961 42,170 34,482 1,657 -960
1960 44,818 10,990 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 86% of the population change in Israel is from natural causes (a gain of 1,343,492 people) and 14% is from migration (a gain of 219,048 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 2,091,569 residents or 22.3% of the population were not native-born in Israel, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Israel
City Population
Jerusalem 936K
Tel Aviv 468K
Haifa 283K
Rishon LeZion 250K
Petah Tikva 236K
Netanya 217K
Beersheba 209K
Holon 194K
Bnei Brak 194K
Ramat Gan 159K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/israel/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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