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Population in Greece compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Greece was 10,413,962 in 2025 vs 240,254 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Greece's population is 10,371,575 people compared to 247,495 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Greece's population is 41.9 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Greece is ranked the 94th most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.12% for Greece vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Greece has had an average growth rate of -0.41% per year vs +1.83% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Greece has decreased from 11M people to 10.4M (5.89% decline), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 247K (49.4% growth).

Greece vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Greece
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Greece Sao Tome
2100 6,583,798 538,656
2099 6,626,788 537,257
2098 6,669,448 535,715
2097 6,712,148 534,052
2096 6,754,327 532,281
2095 6,795,603 530,505
2094 6,836,072 528,585
2093 6,875,572 526,572
2092 6,914,370 524,436
2091 6,952,243 522,255
2090 6,990,331 519,929
2089 7,028,964 517,542
2088 7,066,683 515,028
2087 7,103,695 512,499
2086 7,141,616 509,949
2085 7,180,403 507,271
2084 7,219,180 504,516
2083 7,257,814 501,611
2082 7,298,443 498,655
2081 7,340,066 495,622
2080 7,383,894 492,416
2079 7,429,047 489,178
2078 7,475,929 485,864
2077 7,525,653 482,385
2076 7,576,476 478,877
2075 7,629,016 475,315
2074 7,684,147 471,700
2073 7,742,105 468,051
2072 7,802,307 464,286
2071 7,863,855 460,447
2070 7,927,670 456,490
2069 7,993,717 452,388
2068 8,061,488 448,306
2067 8,129,716 444,092
2066 8,198,001 439,773
2065 8,265,902 435,502
2064 8,334,739 431,068
2063 8,404,367 426,645
2062 8,473,829 422,127
2061 8,543,564 417,629
2060 8,612,080 413,061
2059 8,681,422 408,522
2058 8,749,623 403,970
2057 8,817,088 399,359
2056 8,882,878 394,790
2055 8,947,611 390,100
2054 9,010,135 385,416
2053 9,070,133 380,685
2052 9,129,136 375,964
2051 9,186,935 371,143
2050 9,242,128 366,347
2049 9,297,265 361,542
2048 9,349,392 356,694
2047 9,400,970 351,813
2046 9,448,620 346,841
2045 9,495,447 341,791
2044 9,542,082 336,747
2043 9,587,391 331,669
2042 9,631,428 326,608
2041 9,676,515 321,551
2040 9,721,977 316,415
2039 9,767,381 311,237
2038 9,813,639 306,029
2037 9,860,147 300,834
2036 9,906,540 295,584
2035 9,953,900 290,361
2034 10,000,716 285,145
2033 10,047,814 279,952
2032 10,096,329 274,798
2031 10,142,892 269,704
2030 10,189,114 264,687
2029 10,235,303 259,670
2028 10,281,352 254,717
2027 10,326,692 249,827
2026 10,371,575 245,033
2025 10,413,962 240,254
2024 10,405,134 235,536
2023 10,407,351 230,871
2022 10,437,805 226,305
2021 10,570,130 221,961
2020 10,698,599 217,435
2019 10,721,582 213,392
2018 10,732,882 210,187
2017 10,754,679 206,970
2016 10,775,971 203,689
2015 10,820,883 200,291
2014 10,892,413 196,767
2013 10,965,211 193,148
2012 11,045,011 189,439
2011 11,104,899 185,649
2010 11,121,341 181,802
2009 11,107,017 177,853
2008 11,077,841 173,793
2007 11,048,473 169,700
2006 11,020,362 165,638
2005 10,987,314 161,639
2004 10,955,141 157,705
2003 10,928,070 153,814
2002 10,902,022 149,922
2001 10,862,132 146,375
2000 10,805,808 144,018
1999 10,761,698 142,442
1998 10,720,509 140,751
1997 10,661,259 138,922
1996 10,608,800 136,962
1995 10,562,153 134,895
1994 10,512,922 132,732
1993 10,460,415 130,467
1992 10,399,061 128,110
1991 10,319,927 125,697
1990 10,196,792 122,980
1989 10,089,498 119,979
1988 10,036,983 116,939
1987 10,000,595 113,919
1986 9,967,213 111,150
1985 9,934,300 108,658
1984 9,895,801 106,394
1983 9,846,627 104,380
1982 9,789,513 102,508
1981 9,729,350 100,615
1980 9,642,505 98,544
1979 9,548,258 96,252
1978 9,429,959 93,794
1977 9,308,479 91,301
1976 9,188,150 88,922
1975 9,046,541 86,708
1974 8,962,022 84,672
1973 8,929,086 82,798
1972 8,888,628 81,041
1971 8,831,036 79,330
1970 8,792,806 77,626
1969 8,772,764 76,083
1968 8,740,765 74,765
1967 8,684,088 73,596
1966 8,613,651 72,576
1965 8,550,333 71,680
1964 8,510,429 70,865
1963 8,479,625 70,112
1962 8,448,233 69,403
1961 8,398,050 68,707
1960 8,331,725 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/greece/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Greece decreased by 244,391 people (a 2.22% decline), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Greece lost 404,396 people (a 3.75% decline), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,806 people (a 21.5% growth).

Greece was ranked 74th most populous country in 2006 and is 94th in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Greece's population will shrink by 10.9% to 9,242,128 people with a rank change from 94th to 106th. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48% to 366,347 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Sao Tome and Principe is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 539K people, while Greece's population already peaked in 2010 at 11.1M people and is projected to decrease to 6.58M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Greece
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Greece Sao Tome
2100 -0.65% 0.26%
2099 -0.64% 0.29%
2098 -0.64% 0.31%
2097 -0.62% 0.33%
2096 -0.61% 0.33%
2095 -0.59% 0.36%
2094 -0.57% 0.38%
2093 -0.56% 0.41%
2092 -0.54% 0.42%
2091 -0.54% 0.45%
2090 -0.55% 0.46%
2089 -0.53% 0.49%
2088 -0.52% 0.49%
2087 -0.53% 0.5%
2086 -0.54% 0.53%
2085 -0.54% 0.55%
2084 -0.53% 0.58%
2083 -0.56% 0.59%
2082 -0.57% 0.61%
2081 -0.59% 0.65%
2080 -0.61% 0.66%
2079 -0.63% 0.68%
2078 -0.66% 0.72%
2077 -0.67% 0.73%
2076 -0.69% 0.75%
2075 -0.72% 0.77%
2074 -0.75% 0.78%
2073 -0.77% 0.81%
2072 -0.78% 0.83%
2071 -0.8% 0.87%
2070 -0.83% 0.91%
2069 -0.84% 0.91%
2068 -0.84% 0.95%
2067 -0.83% 0.98%
2066 -0.82% 0.98%
2065 -0.83% 1.03%
2064 -0.83% 1.04%
2063 -0.82% 1.07%
2062 -0.82% 1.08%
2061 -0.8% 1.11%
2060 -0.8% 1.11%
2059 -0.78% 1.13%
2058 -0.77% 1.15%
2057 -0.74% 1.16%
2056 -0.72% 1.2%
2055 -0.69% 1.22%
2054 -0.66% 1.24%
2053 -0.65% 1.26%
2052 -0.63% 1.3%
2051 -0.6% 1.31%
2050 -0.59% 1.33%
2049 -0.56% 1.36%
2048 -0.55% 1.39%
2047 -0.5% 1.43%
2046 -0.49% 1.48%
2045 -0.49% 1.5%
2044 -0.47% 1.53%
2043 -0.46% 1.55%
2042 -0.47% 1.57%
2041 -0.47% 1.62%
2040 -0.46% 1.66%
2039 -0.47% 1.7%
2038 -0.47% 1.73%
2037 -0.47% 1.78%
2036 -0.48% 1.8%
2035 -0.47% 1.83%
2034 -0.47% 1.85%
2033 -0.48% 1.88%
2032 -0.46% 1.89%
2031 -0.45% 1.9%
2030 -0.45% 1.93%
2029 -0.45% 1.94%
2028 -0.44% 1.96%
2027 -0.43% 1.96%
2026 -0.41% 1.99%
2025 0.08% 2%
2024 -0.02% 2.02%
2023 -0.29% 2.02%
2022 -1.25% 1.96%
2021 -1.2% 2.08%
2020 -0.21% 1.89%
2019 -0.11% 1.52%
2018 -0.2% 1.55%
2017 -0.2% 1.61%
2016 -0.42% 1.7%
2015 -0.66% 1.79%
2014 -0.66% 1.87%
2013 -0.72% 1.96%
2012 -0.54% 2.04%
2011 -0.15% 2.12%
2010 0.13% 2.22%
2009 0.26% 2.34%
2008 0.27% 2.41%
2007 0.26% 2.45%
2006 0.3% 2.47%
2005 0.29% 2.49%
2004 0.25% 2.53%
2003 0.24% 2.6%
2002 0.37% 2.42%
2001 0.52% 1.64%
2000 0.41% 1.11%
1999 0.38% 1.2%
1998 0.56% 1.32%
1997 0.49% 1.43%
1996 0.44% 1.53%
1995 0.47% 1.63%
1994 0.5% 1.74%
1993 0.59% 1.84%
1992 0.77% 1.92%
1991 1.21% 2.21%
1990 1.06% 2.5%
1989 0.52% 2.6%
1988 0.36% 2.65%
1987 0.33% 2.49%
1986 0.33% 2.29%
1985 0.39% 2.13%
1984 0.5% 1.93%
1983 0.58% 1.83%
1982 0.62% 1.88%
1981 0.9% 2.1%
1980 0.99% 2.38%
1979 1.25% 2.62%
1978 1.31% 2.73%
1977 1.31% 2.68%
1976 1.57% 2.55%
1975 0.94% 2.4%
1974 0.37% 2.26%
1973 0.46% 2.17%
1972 0.65% 2.16%
1971 0.43% 2.2%
1970 0.23% 2.03%
1969 0.37% 1.76%
1968 0.65% 1.59%
1967 0.82% 1.41%
1966 0.74% 1.25%
1965 0.47% 1.15%
1964 0.36% 1.07%
1963 0.37% 1.02%
1962 0.6% 1.01%
1961 0.8% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/greece/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Greece grew by 0.08%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2%.

Live population counters

Greece Sao Tome
Current population
10371575
247495
Population rank 94/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.003%
One net population change
59.7 minutes
1.86 hours
One birth every
7.65 minutes
1.32 hours
One death every
4.17 minutes
6.73 hours
Daily growth/decline +24 +13
Annual growth/decline +8,828 +4,718
Annual growth/decline rate +0.08% +2%
Population growth rate rank 154/197 50/197
One migration net change every
31.7 minutes
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +16,636 -650
Net migration rank 37/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 1,423,964 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 46/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.2% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 47/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Greece
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Greece Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 16,636 - -650
2024 -57,229 -122,772 5,315 -604
2023 -56,200 -159,430 5,221 -592
2022 -63,671 -53,997 5,102 -592
2021 -58,135 -160,277 4,954 -782
2020 -46,004 6,353 4,874 0
2019 -41,814 36,762 4,932 -1,716
2018 -33,272 17,938 4,957 -1,757
2017 -36,566 10,483 5,007 -1,779
2016 -25,862 10,484 5,125 -1,793
2015 -29,216 -43,462 5,269 -1,809
2014 -20,696 -46,678 5,381 -1,801
2013 -17,545 -59,323 5,449 -1,787
2012 -16,568 -65,364 5,501 -1,739
2011 -4,441 -31,786 5,445 -1,616
2010 5,560 2,001 5,391 -1,529
2009 8,886 18,182 5,349 -1,328
2008 11,077 27,081 5,297 -1,203
2007 2,210 25,400 5,226 -1,127
2006 6,612 27,621 5,057 -1,031
2005 2,197 33,297 4,897 -941
2004 0 29,039 4,810 -894
2003 -1,093 25,323 4,702 -816
2002 0 25,692 4,591 -690
2001 0 60,387 4,471 -1,289
2000 -1,081 54,661 4,334 -2,798
1999 -2,153 49,930 4,221 -2,594
1998 -2,144 47,856 4,120 -2,364
1997 2,133 45,671 4,041 -2,153
1996 0 43,444 3,993 -1,974
1995 1,056 42,674 3,948 -1,829
1994 6,307 42,897 3,860 -1,644
1993 4,185 39,829 3,841 -1,527
1992 6,239 41,000 3,822 -1,432
1991 6,192 37,917 3,801 -1,362
1990 8,157 26,294 3,719 -727
1989 9,080 18,862 3,576 -571
1988 15,055 20,557 3,544 -465
1987 10,001 19,005 3,440 -470
1986 20,931 19,064 3,180 -614
1985 22,849 16,093 3,242 -828
1984 37,604 19,767 3,163 -1,041
1983 42,341 18,655 3,100 -1,203
1982 50,906 19,675 3,047 -1,203
1981 54,484 25,061 3,015 -1,067
1980 60,748 47,460 2,965 -770
1979 65,882 72,184 2,893 -491
1978 64,124 60,775 2,800 -279
1977 59,574 19,193 2,705 -255
1976 65,236 89,601 2,608 -302
1975 61,516 61,265 2,515 -392
1974 68,111 -22,590 2,422 -474
1973 59,824 -42,387 2,329 -525
1972 64,887 -3,589 2,232 -517
1971 67,116 -12,747 2,127 -430
1970 71,222 -54,166 1,980 -279
1969 82,464 -118,544 1,862 -469
1968 87,408 -429 1,767 -520
1967 91,183 -55,853 1,693 -606
1966 86,998 21,206 1,642 -688
1965 83,793 -81,576 1,611 -765
1964 83,402 -76,678 1,600 -819
1963 81,404 -77,345 1,609 -886
1962 85,327 -74,972 1,625 -927
1961 86,500 -61,102 1,657 -960
1960 96,648 -15,996 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/greece/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 49.5% of the population change in Greece is from natural causes (a loss of 447,969 people) and 50.5% is from migration (a loss of 457,918 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 81.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,756 people) and 18.4% is from migration (a loss of 11,424 people).

As of 2024, 1,423,964 residents or 14.2% of the population were not native-born in Greece, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Greece
City Population
Athens 643K
Crete 623K
Thessaloniki 310K
Patras 174K
Piraeus 168K
Larissa 146K
Heraklion 145K
Volos 85.8K
Ioannina 64.9K
Chalcis 64.5K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/greece/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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