The latest officially reported population of Sao Tome and Principe was 235,536 in 2024 vs 11,943,408 people in South Sudan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sao Tome and Principe's population is 245,039 people compared to 12,438,782 in South Sudan.
Population statistics:
- South Sudan's population is 50.8 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
- Sao Tome and Principe is ranked the 176th most populous country in the world, while South Sudan is the 80th.
- The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe vs 0.15% for South Sudan.
- For the last 10 years, Sao Tome and Principe has had an average growth rate of +1.82% per year vs +0.65% in South Sudan.
- Since 2006, the population of Sao Tome and Principe has increased from 166K people to 245K (47.9% growth), while South Sudan has grown from 7.98M to 12.4M (55.9% growth).
- Sao Tome and Principe is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 534K people compared to the peak of 23.8M people in 2100 for South Sudan.
Sao Tome and Principe vs South Sudan: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
245039
|
12438782
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 80/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.003% | 0.15% |
| One net population change |
1.88 hours
|
1.14 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.35 hours
|
1.6 minutes
|
| One death every |
6.81 hours
|
4.76 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
14.5 hours
|
34.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -604 | +15,374 |
| Daily growth/decline | +13 | +1,260 |
| Annual growth/decline | +4,665 | +460,034 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.02% | +4.01% |
| Population growth rate rank | 49/197 | 7/197 |
Sao Tome and Principe and South Sudan: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 68,012 | 2,931,559 | - | - |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 2,976,724 | 1.02% | 1.54% |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 3,024,308 | 1.01% | 1.6% |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 3,072,669 | 1.02% | 1.6% |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 3,129,918 | 1.07% | 1.86% |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 3,189,835 | 1.15% | 1.91% |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 3,236,423 | 1.25% | 1.46% |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 3,277,648 | 1.41% | 1.27% |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 3,321,528 | 1.59% | 1.34% |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 3,365,533 | 1.76% | 1.32% |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 3,409,614 | 2.03% | 1.31% |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 3,468,646 | 2.2% | 1.73% |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 3,542,497 | 2.16% | 2.13% |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 3,627,383 | 2.17% | 2.4% |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 3,723,259 | 2.26% | 2.64% |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 3,821,494 | 2.4% | 2.64% |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 3,921,910 | 2.55% | 2.63% |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 4,024,032 | 2.68% | 2.6% |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 4,127,657 | 2.73% | 2.58% |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 4,232,605 | 2.62% | 2.54% |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 4,339,030 | 2.38% | 2.51% |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 4,447,272 | 2.1% | 2.49% |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 4,557,686 | 1.88% | 2.48% |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 4,661,574 | 1.83% | 2.28% |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 4,750,627 | 1.93% | 1.91% |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 4,834,296 | 2.13% | 1.76% |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 4,921,240 | 2.29% | 1.8% |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 4,962,395 | 2.49% | 0.84% |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 4,848,029 | 2.65% | -2.3% |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 4,713,229 | 2.6% | -2.78% |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 4,737,633 | 2.5% | 0.52% |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 4,836,677 | 2.21% | 2.09% |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 4,909,749 | 1.92% | 1.51% |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 4,956,002 | 1.84% | 0.94% |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 5,071,184 | 1.74% | 2.32% |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 5,225,836 | 1.63% | 3.05% |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 5,356,925 | 1.53% | 2.51% |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 5,509,136 | 1.43% | 2.84% |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 5,620,068 | 1.32% | 2.01% |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 5,771,628 | 1.2% | 2.7% |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 6,032,267 | 1.11% | 4.52% |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 6,308,391 | 1.64% | 4.58% |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 6,596,806 | 2.42% | 4.57% |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 6,903,127 | 2.6% | 4.64% |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 7,233,041 | 2.53% | 4.78% |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 7,590,143 | 2.49% | 4.94% |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 7,976,526 | 2.47% | 5.09% |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 8,388,788 | 2.45% | 5.17% |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 8,817,647 | 2.41% | 5.11% |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 9,243,556 | 2.34% | 4.83% |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 9,745,953 | 2.22% | 5.44% |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 10,288,109 | 2.12% | 5.56% |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 10,756,240 | 2.04% | 4.55% |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 11,166,275 | 1.96% | 3.81% |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 11,235,073 | 1.87% | 0.62% |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 11,107,561 | 1.79% | -1.13% |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 10,830,102 | 1.7% | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 10,259,154 | 1.61% | -5.27% |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 10,122,977 | 1.55% | -1.33% |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 10,423,384 | 1.52% | 2.97% |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 10,698,467 | 1.89% | 2.64% |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 10,865,780 | 2.08% | 1.56% |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 11,021,177 | 1.96% | 1.43% |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 11,483,374 | 2.02% | 4.19% |
| 2024 | 235,536 | 11,943,408 | 2.02% | 4.01% |
| 2025 | 240,251 | 12,188,793 | 2% | 2.05% |
| 2026 | 244,987 | 12,436,036 | 1.97% | 2.03% |
| 2027 | 249,783 | 12,687,301 | 1.96% | 2.02% |
| 2028 | 254,657 | 12,941,503 | 1.95% | 2% |
| 2029 | 259,597 | 13,198,080 | 1.94% | 1.98% |
| 2030 | 264,560 | 13,457,446 | 1.91% | 1.97% |
| 2031 | 269,566 | 13,725,413 | 1.89% | 1.99% |
| 2032 | 274,643 | 13,996,343 | 1.88% | 1.97% |
| 2033 | 279,761 | 14,261,762 | 1.86% | 1.9% |
| 2034 | 284,911 | 14,527,550 | 1.84% | 1.86% |
| 2035 | 290,082 | 14,798,602 | 1.81% | 1.87% |
| 2036 | 295,269 | 15,070,098 | 1.79% | 1.83% |
| 2037 | 300,439 | 15,335,700 | 1.75% | 1.76% |
| 2038 | 305,590 | 15,595,968 | 1.71% | 1.7% |
| 2039 | 310,729 | 15,850,696 | 1.68% | 1.63% |
| 2040 | 315,833 | 16,101,470 | 1.64% | 1.58% |
| 2041 | 320,875 | 16,350,149 | 1.6% | 1.54% |
| 2042 | 325,888 | 16,593,361 | 1.56% | 1.49% |
| 2043 | 330,908 | 16,829,209 | 1.54% | 1.42% |
| 2044 | 335,919 | 17,060,176 | 1.51% | 1.37% |
| 2045 | 340,911 | 17,286,412 | 1.49% | 1.33% |
| 2046 | 345,883 | 17,509,693 | 1.46% | 1.29% |
| 2047 | 350,758 | 17,728,331 | 1.41% | 1.25% |
| 2048 | 355,569 | 17,938,437 | 1.37% | 1.19% |
| 2049 | 360,353 | 18,142,893 | 1.35% | 1.14% |
| 2050 | 365,103 | 18,341,968 | 1.32% | 1.1% |
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sao Tome and Principe increased by 38,051 people (a 23% growth), while South Sudan gained 2,853,576 people (a 35.8% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sao Tome and Principe gained 41,350 (a 20.3% growth), while South Sudan's population increased by 1,608,680 (a 14.9% growth).
Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th most populous country in 2006 and is 176th in 2026. South Sudan was ranked 92nd in 2006 and ranked 80th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 24 years (in 2050) Sao Tome and Principe's population will grow by 49% to 365,103 people with a rank change from 176th to 175th. The population of South Sudan will increase by 47.5% to 18,341,968 people and rank change from 80th to 78th.
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Population differences between Sao Tome and Principe and South Sudan
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 70.3 years | 58 years |
| Average age | 25.1 years | 24.3 years |
| Median age | 20.3 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.7:50.3 | 49.2:50.8 |
| Fertility rate | 3.64 births per woman | 3.86 births per woman |
| Population density | 635 ppl/mi² | 49 ppl/mi² |
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