The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,535,603 in 2024 vs 1,371,986 people in Estonia in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,667,774 people compared to 1,355,535 in Estonia.
Population statistics:
- Eritrea's population is 2.71 times bigger than Estonia's.
- Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Estonia is the 155th.
- The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.02% for Estonia.
- For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.28% per year vs +0.37% in Estonia.
- Since 2005, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.66M people to 3.67M (37.8% growth), while Estonia has grown from 1.35M to 1.36M (0.06% growth).
- Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.44M people, while Estonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 1.57M people and is projected to decrease to 832K people by 2100.
Eritrea vs Estonia: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
3667774
|
1355535
|
| Population rank | 131/197 | 155/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.02% |
| One net population change |
8.06 minutes
|
5.15 hours
|
| One birth every |
5.31 minutes
|
47.9 minutes
|
| One death every |
25 minutes
|
32.8 minutes
|
| One migration net change every |
41.4 minutes
|
1.13 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -12,696 | -7,742 |
| Daily growth/decline | +179 | +5 |
| Annual growth/decline | +65,213 | +1,700 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.88% | +0.12% |
| Population growth rate rank | 60/197 | 157/197 |
Eritrea and Estonia: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 972,547 | 1,211,537 | - | - |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 1,225,077 | 2.37% | 1.12% |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 1,241,623 | 2.43% | 1.35% |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 1,258,857 | 2.48% | 1.39% |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 1,277,086 | 2.51% | 1.45% |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 1,294,566 | 2.52% | 1.37% |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 1,308,597 | 2.42% | 1.08% |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 1,318,946 | 2.43% | 0.79% |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 1,331,214 | 2.55% | 0.93% |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 1,345,249 | 2.56% | 1.05% |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 1,360,076 | 2.59% | 1.1% |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 1,376,955 | 2.63% | 1.24% |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 1,392,518 | 2.59% | 1.13% |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 1,405,951 | 2.55% | 0.96% |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 1,418,169 | 2.46% | 0.87% |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 1,429,352 | 2.36% | 0.79% |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 1,439,576 | 2.53% | 0.72% |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 1,450,211 | 2.68% | 0.74% |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 1,460,188 | 2.69% | 0.69% |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 1,468,333 | 2.69% | 0.56% |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 1,477,219 | 2.72% | 0.61% |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 1,487,666 | 2.75% | 0.71% |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 1,498,414 | 2.76% | 0.72% |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 1,508,745 | 2.4% | 0.69% |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 1,518,617 | 2.05% | 0.65% |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 1,528,781 | 2.04% | 0.67% |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 1,540,190 | 2.07% | 0.75% |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 1,552,221 | 2.36% | 0.78% |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 1,561,900 | 2.63% | 0.62% |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 1,568,131 | 2.52% | 0.4% |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 1,569,174 | 2.3% | 0.07% |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 1,561,314 | -5.57% | -0.5% |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 1,533,091 | -6.29% | -1.81% |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 1,494,128 | 3.18% | -2.54% |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 1,462,514 | 3.12% | -2.12% |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 1,436,634 | 5.82% | -1.77% |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 1,415,594 | 5.1% | -1.46% |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 1,399,535 | 1.11% | -1.13% |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 1,386,156 | 1.31% | -0.96% |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 1,390,244 | 1.48% | 0.29% |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 1,396,985 | 1.55% | 0.48% |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 1,388,115 | 2.89% | -0.63% |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 1,379,350 | 3.5% | -0.63% |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 1,370,720 | 4.22% | -0.63% |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 1,362,550 | 4.19% | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 1,354,775 | 2.42% | -0.57% |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 1,346,810 | 1.59% | -0.59% |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 1,340,680 | 1.47% | -0.46% |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 1,337,090 | 2.66% | -0.27% |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 1,334,515 | 2.54% | -0.19% |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 1,331,475 | 1.98% | -0.23% |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 1,327,439 | 1.81% | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 1,322,696 | 1.28% | -0.36% |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 1,317,997 | 1.23% | -0.36% |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 1,314,545 | 0.68% | -0.26% |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 1,315,407 | 0.34% | 0.07% |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 1,315,790 | 0.62% | 0.03% |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 1,317,384 | 0.82% | 0.12% |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 1,321,977 | 1.35% | 0.35% |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 1,326,898 | 1.49% | 0.37% |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 1,329,522 | 1.58% | 0.2% |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 1,330,932 | 1.79% | 0.11% |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 1,348,840 | 1.77% | 1.35% |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 1,370,286 | 1.79% | 1.59% |
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 1,371,986 | 1.88% | 0.12% |
| 2025 | 3,606,996 | 1,355,535 | 2.02% | -1.2% |
| 2026 | 3,682,659 | 1,342,253 | 2.1% | -0.98% |
| 2027 | 3,760,368 | 1,335,097 | 2.11% | -0.53% |
| 2028 | 3,840,135 | 1,327,942 | 2.12% | -0.54% |
| 2029 | 3,920,467 | 1,320,819 | 2.09% | -0.54% |
| 2030 | 4,002,671 | 1,313,729 | 2.1% | -0.54% |
| 2031 | 4,085,037 | 1,306,620 | 2.06% | -0.54% |
| 2032 | 4,166,507 | 1,299,552 | 1.99% | -0.54% |
| 2033 | 4,249,501 | 1,292,576 | 1.99% | -0.54% |
| 2034 | 4,334,727 | 1,285,689 | 2.01% | -0.53% |
| 2035 | 4,420,915 | 1,278,930 | 1.99% | -0.53% |
| 2036 | 4,509,755 | 1,272,310 | 2.01% | -0.52% |
| 2037 | 4,601,933 | 1,265,820 | 2.04% | -0.51% |
| 2038 | 4,692,340 | 1,259,511 | 1.96% | -0.5% |
| 2039 | 4,780,469 | 1,253,315 | 1.88% | -0.49% |
| 2040 | 4,868,668 | 1,247,191 | 1.84% | -0.49% |
| 2041 | 4,954,481 | 1,241,077 | 1.76% | -0.49% |
| 2042 | 5,039,298 | 1,234,931 | 1.71% | -0.5% |
| 2043 | 5,124,256 | 1,228,790 | 1.69% | -0.5% |
| 2044 | 5,207,858 | 1,222,587 | 1.63% | -0.5% |
| 2045 | 5,292,756 | 1,216,327 | 1.63% | -0.51% |
| 2046 | 5,375,963 | 1,210,041 | 1.57% | -0.52% |
| 2047 | 5,456,488 | 1,203,693 | 1.5% | -0.52% |
| 2048 | 5,537,538 | 1,197,336 | 1.49% | -0.53% |
| 2049 | 5,617,348 | 1,190,841 | 1.44% | -0.54% |
| 2050 | 5,696,052 | 1,184,135 | 1.4% | -0.56% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Eritrea increased by 444,331 people (a 16.7% growth), while Estonia lost 39,368 people (a 2.91% decline).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Eritrea gained 562,228 (a 18.1% growth), while Estonia's population increased by 40,128 (a 3.05% growth).
Eritrea was ranked 136th most populous country in 2005 and is 131st in 2025. Estonia was ranked 149th in 2005 and ranked 155th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 55.3% to 5,696,052 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Estonia will decrease by 12.6% to 1,184,135 people and rank change from 155th to 159th.
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Population differences between Eritrea and Estonia
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.2 years | 79.5 years |
| Average age | 24.6 years | 43.1 years |
| Median age | 19.9 years | 43.3 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.4:50.6 | 47.5:52.5 |
| Fertility rate | 3.71 births per woman | 1.31 births per woman |
| Population density | 75.6 ppl/mi² | 83.2 ppl/mi² |
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