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New Zealand vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

New Zealand has a population of 5.29M (ranked 123/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). New Zealand's land area is 101,665 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 74th vs. 78th).

By GDP, New Zealand ranks 52/197 ($260B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, New Zealand ranks 26/197 ($49,205), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

New Zealand United Kingdom
Population
5374272
70154914
Population rank 124/197 22/197
GDP
$260B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 52/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$49,205
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 26/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$55,551
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$131B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.2%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$24,722
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 28/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$37,758
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 101,665 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
52.8 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.56
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
38.6 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

New Zealand and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

New Zealand and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
New Zealand United Kingdom
2024 $260,172,385,098 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $255,194,972,673 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $249,509,991,440 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $253,977,931,815 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $213,029,554,654 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $213,006,341,102 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $211,985,631,173 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $206,745,969,246 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $189,100,085,275 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $178,224,167,088 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $201,518,402,787 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $191,012,364,177 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $176,560,711,239 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $168,484,908,960 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $146,887,902,524 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $121,663,439,315 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $133,437,126,590 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $137,188,946,866 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $111,538,810,713 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $114,720,129,550 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $103,905,210,084 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $88,250,885,550 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $66,627,729,311 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $53,872,425,917 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $52,623,281,957 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $58,762,260,626 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $56,227,169,851 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $66,075,143,415 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $70,140,835,299 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $63,918,703,507 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $55,314,732,279 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $46,775,620,817 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $41,649,829,860 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $42,745,329,732 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $45,495,129,385 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $43,920,222,525 $926,884,816,754
1988 $45,176,811,594 $910,122,732,124
1987 $40,376,354,070 $745,162,608,269
1986 $30,604,668,357 $601,452,653,181
1985 $24,679,795,396 $489,285,164,271
1984 $21,665,975,319 $461,487,097,632
1983 $24,309,279,706 $489,618,008,186
1982 $24,164,603,059 $515,048,916,841
1981 $24,417,617,184 $540,765,675,241
1980 $23,244,547,385 $564,947,710,899
1979 $20,731,243,113 $438,994,070,309
1978 $18,530,518,395 $335,883,029,722
1977 $15,446,825,318 $263,066,457,352
1976 $13,604,832,424 $232,614,555,256
1975 $12,861,983,284 $241,756,637,168
1974 $13,940,981,798 $206,131,369,799
1973 $12,802,281,898 $192,537,971,583
1972 $9,567,331,065 $169,965,034,965
1971 $7,911,136,757 $148,113,896,325
1970 $6,495,605,331 $130,671,946,244
1969 $5,814,357,709 $116,464,702,803
1968 $5,228,045,415 $107,759,910,068
1967 $6,016,017,227 $113,116,888,211
1966 $5,917,437,693 $108,572,752,102
1965 $5,706,251,400 $101,824,755,079
1964 $7,340,766,415 $94,407,558,351
1963 $6,699,741,645 $86,561,961,812
1962 $6,133,158,532 $81,247,564,157
1961 $5,721,994,864 $77,741,965,703
1960 $5,536,098,360 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

New Zealand and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
New Zealand United Kingdom
2024 $49,205 $53,246
2023 $49,076 $49,944
2022 $49,100 $47,057
2021 $49,950 $47,691
2020 $41,998 $40,813
2019 $42,856 $43,159
2018 $43,257 $43,703
2017 $42,950 $40,917
2016 $40,114 $41,258
2015 $38,665 $45,255
2014 $44,618 $47,746
2013 $43,000 $43,607
2012 $40,054 $42,688
2011 $38,432 $42,296
2010 $33,762 $39,778
2009 $28,277 $39,009
2008 $31,325 $47,652
2007 $32,480 $50,629
2006 $26,655 $44,695
2005 $27,751 $42,240
2004 $25,420 $40,504
2003 $21,914 $34,557
2002 $16,874 $30,159
2001 $13,883 $28,014
2000 $13,641 $28,384
1999 $15,322 $28,858
1998 $14,738 $28,396
1997 $17,474 $26,910
1996 $18,794 $24,503
1995 $17,400 $23,253
1994 $15,280 $19,709
1993 $13,094 $18,389
1992 $11,793 $20,487
1991 $12,230 $19,901
1990 $13,663 $19,095
1989 $13,312 $16,239
1988 $13,759 $15,987
1987 $12,331 $13,119
1986 $9,428 $10,611
1985 $7,601 $8,652
1984 $6,714 $8,179
1983 $7,598 $8,692
1982 $7,656 $9,146
1981 $7,814 $9,599
1980 $7,467 $10,032
1979 $6,668 $7,805
1978 $5,937 $5,977
1977 $4,951 $4,681
1976 $4,374 $4,138
1975 $4,172 $4,300
1974 $4,611 $3,666
1973 $4,323 $3,426
1972 $3,295 $3,030
1971 $2,773 $2,650
1970 $2,311 $2,348
1969 $2,097 $2,101
1968 $1,902 $1,952
1967 $2,208 $2,059
1966 $2,211 $1,987
1965 $2,171 $1,874
1964 $2,839 $1,748
1963 $2,646 $1,613
1962 $2,471 $1,526
1961 $2,365 $1,472
1960 $2,334 $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

New Zealand vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
New Zealand United Kingdom
2026 82.5 81.7
2025 82.4 81.6
2024 82.2 81.4
2023 82.1 81.3
2022 81 81.1
2021 82.3 80.7
2020 82.7 80.4
2019 81.8 81.4
2018 81.9 81.1
2017 81.6 81.2
2016 82 81.1
2015 81.6 80.9
2014 81.4 81.2
2013 81.6 80.9
2012 81.2 80.9
2011 80.8 80.8
2010 81.1 80.4
2009 80.5 80.2
2008 80.2 79.7
2007 80.1 79.5
2006 80 79.3
2005 80 79.1
2004 79.4 78.9
2003 79.1 78.3
2002 78.9 78.2
2001 78.7 78.1
2000 78.7 77.8
1999 77.9 77.4
1998 78.2 77.3
1997 77.3 77.1
1996 76.8 76.9
1995 76.8 76.6
1994 76.9 76.7
1993 76.5 76.2
1992 76.2 76.3
1991 76.1 75.9
1990 75.4 75.7
1989 74.9 75.4
1988 74.5 75.3
1987 74.2 75.1
1986 74.1 74.8
1985 73.9 74.5
1984 74.4 74.7
1983 73.8 74.3
1982 73.7 74
1981 73.6 73.9
1980 72.9 73.6
1979 73.1 73.2
1978 73 73
1977 72.1 73.1
1976 72.4 72.6
1975 72.2 72.7
1974 71.9 72.4
1973 71.7 72.2
1972 71.8 72
1971 71.7 72.2
1970 71.2 71.9
1969 71.5 71.7
1968 71.1 71.7
1967 71.4 72.1
1966 71.1 71.4
1965 71.2 71.5
1964 71.3 71.5
1963 71.3 70.8
1962 71.2 70.9
1961 70.9 70.8
1960 71.2 71
1959 70.8 70.8
1958 70.9 70.7
1957 70.3 70.5
1956 70.7 70.4
1955 70.5 70.1
1954 70.3 70.2
1953 70.2 69.8
1952 69.4 69.5
1951 69.1 68.2
1950 69.3 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

New Zealand and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
New Zealand United Kingdom
2024 5,287,500 69,226,000
2023 5,200,000 68,492,000
2022 5,081,700 67,604,000
2021 5,084,600 66,984,000
2020 5,072,400 66,744,000
2019 4,970,300 66,631,000
2018 4,900,600 66,289,000
2017 4,813,600 65,966,000
2016 4,714,100 65,607,000
2015 4,609,400 65,088,000
2014 4,516,500 64,620,000
2013 4,442,100 64,139,000
2012 4,408,100 63,711,000
2011 4,384,000 63,258,810
2010 4,350,700 62,766,365
2009 4,302,600 62,276,270
2008 4,259,800 61,806,995
2007 4,223,800 61,322,463
2006 4,184,600 60,846,820
2005 4,133,900 60,401,206
2004 4,087,500 59,987,905
2003 4,027,200 59,647,577
2002 3,948,500 59,370,479
2001 3,880,500 59,119,673
2000 3,857,700 58,892,514
1999 3,835,100 58,682,466
1998 3,815,000 58,487,141
1997 3,781,300 58,316,954
1996 3,732,000 58,166,950
1995 3,673,400 58,019,030
1994 3,620,000 57,865,745
1993 3,572,200 57,718,614
1992 3,531,700 57,580,402
1991 3,495,100 57,424,897
1990 3,329,800 57,247,586
1989 3,299,200 57,076,711
1988 3,283,400 56,928,327
1987 3,274,400 56,802,050
1986 3,246,300 56,681,396
1985 3,247,100 56,550,268
1984 3,227,100 56,422,072
1983 3,199,300 56,332,848
1982 3,156,100 56,313,641
1981 3,124,900 56,333,829
1980 3,112,900 56,314,216
1979 3,109,000 56,246,951
1978 3,121,200 56,196,504
1977 3,120,200 56,193,492
1976 3,110,500 56,211,968
1975 3,083,100 56,225,800
1974 3,023,700 56,229,974
1973 2,961,300 56,194,527
1972 2,903,900 56,086,065
1971 2,853,000 55,896,223
1970 2,810,700 55,663,250
1969 2,772,800 55,441,750
1968 2,748,100 55,211,700
1967 2,724,100 54,943,600
1966 2,675,900 54,648,500
1965 2,628,400 54,348,050
1964 2,585,400 54,000,000
1963 2,531,800 53,650,000
1962 2,482,000 53,250,000
1961 2,419,700 52,800,000
1960 2,371,800 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in New Zealand and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
New Zealand United Kingdom
2023 1.56 1.56
2022 1.66 1.56
2021 1.64 1.58
2020 1.61 1.57
2019 1.72 1.63
2018 1.71 1.68
2017 1.81 1.74
2016 1.87 1.79
2015 1.99 1.8
2014 1.92 1.81
2013 2.01 1.83
2012 2.1 1.92
2011 2.09 1.91
2010 2.17 1.92
2009 2.13 1.89
2008 2.19 1.91
2007 2.18 1.86
2006 2.01 1.82
2005 1.97 1.76
2004 1.98 1.75
2003 1.93 1.7
2002 1.89 1.63
2001 1.97 1.63
2000 1.98 1.64
1999 1.97 1.68
1998 1.89 1.71
1997 1.96 1.72
1996 1.96 1.73
1995 1.98 1.71
1994 1.98 1.74
1993 2.04 1.76
1992 2.06 1.79
1991 2.09 1.82
1990 2.18 1.83
1989 2.12 1.79
1988 2.1 1.82
1987 2.03 1.81
1986 1.96 1.78
1985 1.93 1.79
1984 1.93 1.77
1983 1.92 1.77
1982 1.95 1.78
1981 2.01 1.82
1980 2.03 1.9
1979 2.12 1.86
1978 2.07 1.75
1977 2.21 1.69
1976 2.27 1.74
1975 2.37 1.81
1974 2.58 1.92
1973 2.76 2.04
1972 3 2.2
1971 3.18 2.41
1970 3.17 2.44
1969 3.28 2.51
1968 3.34 2.6
1967 3.35 2.68
1966 3.41 2.78
1965 3.54 2.86
1964 3.8 2.93
1963 4.05 2.88
1962 4.19 2.86
1961 4.31 2.78
1960 4.24 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

New Zealand and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
New Zealand

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
New Zealand United Kingdom
2024 38.6 41
2023 38.3 40.8
2022 38.1 40.5
2021 37.8 40.3
2020 37.5 40.2
2019 37.3 40.1
2018 37.3 40
2017 37.2 39.9
2016 37.3 39.8
2015 37.4 39.8
2014 37.5 39.7
2013 37.4 39.6
2012 37.2 39.5
2011 37 39.3
2010 36.8 39.2
2009 36.6 39
2008 36.4 38.9
2007 36.1 38.8
2006 35.8 38.6
2005 35.5 38.5
2004 35.2 38.4
2003 35 38.2
2002 34.8 38.1
2001 34.6 37.9
2000 34.3 37.7
1999 34 37.4
1998 33.6 37.2
1997 33.2 37
1996 32.8 36.8
1995 32.6 36.6
1994 32.3 36.5
1993 32 36.3
1992 31.7 36.2
1991 31.4 36.1
1990 31.1 36
1989 30.8 35.9
1988 30.4 35.7
1987 30.1 35.4
1986 29.8 35.4
1985 29.4 35.3
1984 29.1 35.2
1983 28.8 35
1982 28.5 34.8
1981 28.2 34.5
1980 27.9 34.4
1979 27.5 34.3
1978 27.1 34.2
1977 26.8 34.1
1976 26.5 34
1975 26.3 34
1974 26.2 34
1973 26 34
1972 25.9 34
1971 25.7 34.1
1970 25.6 34.2
1969 25.7 34.4
1968 25.7 34.6
1967 25.8 34.8
1966 25.9 34.9
1965 26 35.1
1964 26.2 35.2
1963 26.4 35.3
1962 26.8 35.3
1961 27.1 35.4
1960 27.5 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/new-zealand/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

New Zealand United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$252B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
41.9%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.28%
2023
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.19%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.61%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.76%
2024
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
67.4%
2022
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.6%
2022
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
77.8
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires
5
2025
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
112
2024
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$92.9B
2024
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$22.1B
2024
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$598M
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
996,000
2020
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
18.8%
2018
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
97.9%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

New Zealand United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,661 kg
2023
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.9
2023
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
31.8 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.02 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
55.4%
2023
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
28.9%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
39.7%
2023
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share
31.6%
2023
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
8,021 kWh
2023
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
81.4%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
59.5%
2023
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

New Zealand United Kingdom
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
+17,403
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
83.9%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.83 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
89.3
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
81
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
91
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.11
2021
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
9.6
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
97.8%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
96.2%
2023
96.3%
2023

Health

New Zealand United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,022
2024
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$637
2024
$853
2024
Life expectancy
82.5 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.61
2022
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
27.8 years
2025
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
7
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
4.7
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
34.3%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.7%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
90
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12.2%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

New Zealand United Kingdom
% of world land
0.18%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
19,227 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
37,494 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
38,418 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
60,159 mi
2020
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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