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Bulgaria vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bulgaria has a population of 6.44M (ranked 110/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). Bulgaria's land area is 41,915 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 101st vs. 78th).

By GDP, Bulgaria ranks 67/197 ($113B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, Bulgaria ranks 64/197 ($17,596), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Bulgaria United Kingdom
Population
6359449
70154914
Population rank 112/197 22/197
GDP
$113B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 67/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$17,596
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 64/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,969
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$27.3B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.1%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,237
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 90/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$14,263
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 41,915 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
151.7 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.81
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
45.5 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Bulgaria and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Bulgaria and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2024 $113,343,355,780 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $102,199,231,385 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $90,506,153,294 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $84,374,613,233 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $70,486,877,546 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $68,507,731,354 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $66,097,226,262 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $59,167,647,388 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $53,929,397,039 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $50,765,918,159 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $57,080,897,012 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $55,819,262,375 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $54,297,052,002 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $57,681,293,007 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $50,689,051,382 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $52,023,801,230 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $54,480,684,188 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $44,431,257,129 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $34,380,536,496 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $29,868,657,858 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $26,157,743,369 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $21,144,957,990 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $16,403,043,850 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $14,183,446,026 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $13,245,990,274 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $13,637,098,579 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $15,031,055,047 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $11,316,127,379 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $12,294,964,838 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $18,991,484,420 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $9,709,240,034 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $10,832,064,942 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $8,602,887,623 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $7,628,738,475 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $20,632,090,909 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $21,988,444,444 $926,884,816,754
1988 $22,555,941,176 $910,122,732,124
1987 $28,101,000,000 $745,162,608,269
1986 $20,249,294,118 $601,452,653,181
1985 $17,155,421,053 $489,285,164,271
1984 $17,594,944,444 $461,487,097,632
1983 $16,563,666,667 $489,618,008,186
1982 $19,342,000,000 $515,048,916,841
1981 $19,870,000,000 $540,765,675,241
1980 $19,839,230,769 $564,947,710,899
1979 - $438,994,070,309
1978 - $335,883,029,722
1977 - $263,066,457,352
1976 - $232,614,555,256
1975 - $241,756,637,168
1974 - $206,131,369,799
1973 - $192,537,971,583
1972 - $169,965,034,965
1971 - $148,113,896,325
1970 - $130,671,946,244
1969 - $116,464,702,803
1968 - $107,759,910,068
1967 - $113,116,888,211
1966 - $108,572,752,102
1965 - $101,824,755,079
1964 - $94,407,558,351
1963 - $86,561,961,812
1962 - $81,247,564,157
1961 - $77,741,965,703
1960 - $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Bulgaria and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2024 $17,596 $53,246
2023 $15,853 $49,944
2022 $13,999 $47,057
2021 $12,966 $47,691
2020 $10,760 $40,813
2019 $10,354 $43,159
2018 $9,849 $43,703
2017 $8,697 $40,917
2016 $7,822 $41,258
2015 $7,269 $45,255
2014 $8,070 $47,746
2013 $7,796 $43,607
2012 $7,432 $42,688
2011 $7,850 $42,296
2010 $6,854 $39,778
2009 $6,988 $39,009
2008 $7,271 $47,652
2007 $5,889 $50,629
2006 $4,523 $44,695
2005 $3,900 $42,240
2004 $3,390 $40,504
2003 $2,719 $34,557
2002 $2,093 $30,159
2001 $1,771 $28,014
2000 $1,621 $28,384
1999 $1,661 $28,858
1998 $1,820 $28,396
1997 $1,361 $26,910
1996 $1,470 $24,503
1995 $2,259 $23,253
1994 $1,150 $19,709
1993 $1,279 $18,389
1992 $1,007 $20,487
1991 $884 $19,901
1990 $2,367 $19,095
1989 $2,477 $16,239
1988 $2,511 $15,987
1987 $3,132 $13,119
1986 $2,260 $10,611
1985 $1,915 $8,652
1984 $1,964 $8,179
1983 $1,853 $8,692
1982 $2,169 $9,146
1981 $2,235 $9,599
1980 $2,239 $10,032
1979 - $7,805
1978 - $5,977
1977 - $4,681
1976 - $4,138
1975 - $4,300
1974 - $3,666
1973 - $3,426
1972 - $3,030
1971 - $2,650
1970 - $2,348
1969 - $2,101
1968 - $1,952
1967 - $2,059
1966 - $1,987
1965 - $1,874
1964 - $1,748
1963 - $1,613
1962 - $1,526
1961 - $1,472
1960 - $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Bulgaria vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2026 76.1 81.7
2025 76 81.6
2024 75.8 81.4
2023 75.6 81.3
2022 74 81.1
2021 71.4 80.7
2020 73.6 80.4
2019 75.1 81.4
2018 74.9 81.1
2017 74.8 81.2
2016 74.8 81.1
2015 74.6 80.9
2014 74.5 81.2
2013 74.8 80.9
2012 74.3 80.9
2011 74.2 80.8
2010 73.8 80.4
2009 73.7 80.2
2008 73.3 79.7
2007 73 79.5
2006 72.7 79.3
2005 72.6 79.1
2004 72.6 78.9
2003 72.4 78.3
2002 72.1 78.2
2001 71.9 78.1
2000 71.6 77.8
1999 71.6 77.4
1998 70.9 77.3
1997 70.3 77.1
1996 70.8 76.9
1995 71 76.6
1994 70.9 76.7
1993 71.2 76.2
1992 71.2 76.3
1991 71.2 75.9
1990 71.3 75.7
1989 71.5 75.4
1988 71.4 75.3
1987 71.3 75.1
1986 71.6 74.8
1985 71 74.5
1984 71.3 74.7
1983 71.2 74.3
1982 71.1 74
1981 71.5 73.9
1980 71.1 73.6
1979 71.2 73.2
1978 71.1 73
1977 70.8 73.1
1976 71.4 72.6
1975 71 72.7
1974 71.2 72.4
1973 71.3 72.2
1972 70.9 72
1971 70.9 72.2
1970 71.3 71.9
1969 70.5 71.7
1968 71.2 71.7
1967 70.4 72.1
1966 71.2 71.4
1965 71.3 71.5
1964 71.1 71.5
1963 70.3 70.8
1962 69.5 70.9
1961 70.2 70.8
1960 69.2 71
1959 66.6 70.8
1958 68.7 70.7
1957 66.6 70.5
1956 65.2 70.4
1955 64.8 70.1
1954 64.4 70.2
1953 64.2 69.8
1952 59.6 69.5
1951 60.7 68.2
1950 61.5 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Bulgaria and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2024 6,441,421 69,226,000
2023 6,446,596 68,492,000
2022 6,465,097 67,604,000
2021 6,507,301 66,984,000
2020 6,550,696 66,744,000
2019 6,616,726 66,631,000
2018 6,710,798 66,289,000
2017 6,803,468 65,966,000
2016 6,894,139 65,607,000
2015 6,984,225 65,088,000
2014 7,073,572 64,620,000
2013 7,160,005 64,139,000
2012 7,305,888 63,711,000
2011 7,348,328 63,258,810
2010 7,395,599 62,766,365
2009 7,444,443 62,276,270
2008 7,492,561 61,806,995
2007 7,545,338 61,322,463
2006 7,601,022 60,846,820
2005 7,658,972 60,401,206
2004 7,716,860 59,987,905
2003 7,775,327 59,647,577
2002 7,837,161 59,370,479
2001 8,009,142 59,119,673
2000 8,170,172 58,892,514
1999 8,210,624 58,682,466
1998 8,256,786 58,487,141
1997 8,312,068 58,316,954
1996 8,362,826 58,166,950
1995 8,406,067 58,019,030
1994 8,443,591 57,865,745
1993 8,472,313 57,718,614
1992 8,540,164 57,580,402
1991 8,632,367 57,424,897
1990 8,718,289 57,247,586
1989 8,876,972 57,076,711
1988 8,981,446 56,928,327
1987 8,971,359 56,802,050
1986 8,958,171 56,681,396
1985 8,960,547 56,550,268
1984 8,960,679 56,422,072
1983 8,939,738 56,332,848
1982 8,917,457 56,313,641
1981 8,891,117 56,333,829
1980 8,861,535 56,314,216
1979 8,825,940 56,246,951
1978 8,814,032 56,196,504
1977 8,804,183 56,193,492
1976 8,758,599 56,211,968
1975 8,720,742 56,225,800
1974 8,678,745 56,229,974
1973 8,620,967 56,194,527
1972 8,576,200 56,086,065
1971 8,536,395 55,896,223
1970 8,489,574 55,663,250
1969 8,434,172 55,441,750
1968 8,369,603 55,211,700
1967 8,310,226 54,943,600
1966 8,258,057 54,648,500
1965 8,204,168 54,348,050
1964 8,144,340 54,000,000
1963 8,078,145 53,650,000
1962 8,012,946 53,250,000
1961 7,943,118 52,800,000
1960 7,867,374 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bulgaria and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2023 1.81 1.56
2022 1.78 1.56
2021 1.8 1.58
2020 1.77 1.57
2019 1.79 1.63
2018 1.73 1.68
2017 1.71 1.74
2016 1.67 1.79
2015 1.64 1.8
2014 1.62 1.81
2013 1.54 1.83
2012 1.5 1.92
2011 1.51 1.91
2010 1.57 1.92
2009 1.66 1.89
2008 1.56 1.91
2007 1.49 1.86
2006 1.44 1.82
2005 1.37 1.76
2004 1.33 1.75
2003 1.26 1.7
2002 1.23 1.63
2001 1.21 1.63
2000 1.26 1.64
1999 1.23 1.68
1998 1.11 1.71
1997 1.09 1.72
1996 1.23 1.73
1995 1.23 1.71
1994 1.37 1.74
1993 1.46 1.76
1992 1.55 1.79
1991 1.66 1.82
1990 1.82 1.83
1989 1.9 1.79
1988 1.97 1.82
1987 1.96 1.81
1986 2.02 1.78
1985 1.97 1.79
1984 2.01 1.77
1983 2.01 1.77
1982 2.01 1.78
1981 2 1.82
1980 2.05 1.9
1979 2.16 1.86
1978 2.15 1.75
1977 2.21 1.69
1976 2.24 1.74
1975 2.23 1.81
1974 2.29 1.92
1973 2.15 2.04
1972 2.03 2.2
1971 2.1 2.41
1970 2.17 2.44
1969 2.27 2.51
1968 2.27 2.6
1967 2.02 2.68
1966 2.03 2.78
1965 2.09 2.86
1964 2.19 2.93
1963 2.21 2.88
1962 2.24 2.86
1961 2.29 2.78
1960 2.31 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Bulgaria and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Bulgaria

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Bulgaria United Kingdom
2024 45.5 41
2023 45.3 40.8
2022 45.2 40.5
2021 45 40.3
2020 44.9 40.2
2019 44.6 40.1
2018 44.3 40
2017 44.1 39.9
2016 43.8 39.8
2015 43.6 39.8
2014 43.3 39.7
2013 43 39.6
2012 42.8 39.5
2011 42.5 39.3
2010 42.3 39.2
2009 42 39
2008 41.7 38.9
2007 41.5 38.8
2006 41.3 38.6
2005 41.1 38.5
2004 40.8 38.4
2003 40.6 38.2
2002 40.3 38.1
2001 40 37.9
2000 39.7 37.7
1999 39.4 37.4
1998 39.1 37.2
1997 38.9 37
1996 38.6 36.8
1995 38.3 36.6
1994 38 36.5
1993 37.7 36.3
1992 37.4 36.2
1991 37 36.1
1990 36.6 36
1989 36.2 35.9
1988 35.9 35.7
1987 35.8 35.4
1986 35.6 35.4
1985 35.3 35.3
1984 35 35.2
1983 34.8 35
1982 34.6 34.8
1981 34.4 34.5
1980 34.2 34.4
1979 34.1 34.3
1978 34 34.2
1977 33.9 34.1
1976 33.8 34
1975 33.7 34
1974 33.6 34
1973 33.6 34
1972 33.5 34
1971 33.3 34.1
1970 33.2 34.2
1969 33 34.4
1968 32.8 34.6
1967 32.6 34.8
1966 32.3 34.9
1965 32 35.1
1964 31.6 35.2
1963 31.3 35.3
1962 31 35.3
1961 30.7 35.4
1960 30.4 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bulgaria and the United Kingdom.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bulgaria United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$99B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.7%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.5%
2022
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.15%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
37,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.04%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.8%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.1%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.9
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2023
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2023
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
204
2024
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$8.41B
2024
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$43.7B
2024
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.64B
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,973,000
2020
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
4.49%
2020
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
84.7%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Bulgaria United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,604 kg
2023
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.9
2023
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
34.2 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.31 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
68.8%
2022
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.4%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
29.8%
2023
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2023
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,361 kWh
2023
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
22.2%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.78%
2023
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
40.2%
2023
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bulgaria United Kingdom
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,961
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
73.9%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
69.5
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.09
2023
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
9.2
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.4%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
24.9%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
82.4%
2024
96.3%
2023

Health

Bulgaria United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,258
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$447
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.52%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.33
2022
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
26.9 years
2023
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
21.2%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.4%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
60
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.5%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.6 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Bulgaria United Kingdom
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
6,507 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,317 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,182 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,124 mi
2023
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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