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Panama vs Russia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Panama has a population of 4.52M (ranked 128/197), compared with 144M in Russia (ranked 9/197). Panama's land area is 28,641 sq mi versus 6,323,145 sq mi for Russia (ranked 115th vs. 1st).

By GDP, Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B) and Russia ranks 11/197 ($2.17T). By GDP per capita, Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161), while Russia ranks 68/197 ($15,145).

Main facts and rankings

Panama Russia
Population
4642198
141906741
Population rank 128/197 9/197
GDP
$86.5B
2024
$2.17T
2024
GDP rank 78/197 11/197
GDP per capita
$19,161
2024
$15,145
2024
GDP per capita rank 60/197 68/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,369
2024
$47,405
2024
Government debt
$49.6B
2024
$440B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
20.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$10,995
2024
$3,067
2024
Government debt per person rank 51/185 98/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,196
2026
$10,464
2026
Land area 28,641 sq mi 6,323,145 sq mi
Population density
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
22.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.12
2023
1.41
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
40.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
73.7 years
2026

Panama and Russia: Comparison Charts

Panama and Russia economies compared

GDP
Panama

Russia
1x
Year GDP
Panama Russia
2024 $86,523,959,132 $2,173,835,806,672
2023 $83,812,155,244 $2,071,505,725,031
2022 $76,479,304,471 $2,291,612,121,335
2021 $67,396,392,506 $1,829,186,719,575
2020 $57,059,846,522 $1,493,075,894,362
2019 $69,778,991,193 $1,693,115,002,708
2018 $67,316,471,181 $1,657,328,773,461
2017 $64,327,688,826 $1,574,199,360,089
2016 $59,760,858,718 $1,276,786,350,881
2015 $55,767,806,073 $1,363,482,182,198
2014 $51,427,104,882 $2,059,241,589,895
2013 $46,949,496,479 $2,292,470,078,346
2012 $41,595,439,721 $2,208,293,553,878
2011 $35,687,738,252 $2,045,922,753,398
2010 $30,231,009,533 $1,524,916,715,224
2009 $27,791,215,547 $1,222,645,900,056
2008 $25,721,327,955 $1,660,848,058,303
2007 $21,717,433,808 $1,299,703,478,482
2006 $18,659,721,513 $989,932,071,353
2005 $16,623,906,739 $764,015,973,481
2004 $15,100,203,362 $591,016,690,732
2003 $13,603,456,003 $430,347,420,185
2002 $12,800,851,271 $345,470,494,418
2001 $12,252,906,341 $306,602,070,621
2000 $11,966,497,049 $259,710,142,197
1999 $11,660,704,777 $195,907,128,351
1998 $11,019,557,689 $270,955,486,862
1997 $10,058,854,386 $404,928,954,192
1996 $9,197,503,323 $391,724,890,744
1995 $9,573,813,700 $395,537,185,735
1994 $9,365,289,800 $395,077,301,248
1993 $8,782,585,400 $435,083,713,851
1992 $8,042,337,700 $460,290,556,901
1991 $7,074,675,500 $517,962,962,963
1990 $6,433,967,000 $517,014,446,228
1989 $5,918,469,800 $506,631,299,735
1988 $5,902,783,400 $554,828,660,436
1987 $6,827,665,300 -
1986 $6,797,834,200 -
1985 $6,541,517,100 -
1984 $6,183,387,100 -
1983 $5,923,755,900 -
1982 $5,769,767,900 -
1981 $5,222,421,500 -
1980 $4,614,086,400 -
1979 $3,704,551,600 -
1978 $3,244,558,600 -
1977 $2,738,261,900 -
1976 $2,588,106,000 -
1975 $2,435,304,100 -
1974 $2,188,307,600 -
1973 $1,913,793,400 -
1972 $1,673,411,700 -
1971 $1,523,917,200 -
1970 $1,351,006,400 -
1969 $1,221,305,700 -
1968 $1,112,791,100 -
1967 $1,034,376,400 -
1966 $928,833,000 -
1965 $852,485,300 -
1964 $776,137,500 -
1963 $722,784,500 -
1962 $652,120,900 -
1961 $599,026,300 -
1960 $537,147,100 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Panama and Russia economies compared

GDP per capita
Panama

Russia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Panama Russia
2024 $19,161 $15,145
2023 $18,797 $14,403
2022 $17,379 $15,888
2021 $15,510 $12,637
2020 $13,291 $10,280
2019 $16,478 $11,640
2018 $16,151 $11,399
2017 $15,695 $10,835
2016 $14,832 $8,804
2015 $14,083 $9,427
2014 $13,213 $14,277
2013 $12,273 $15,941
2012 $11,065 $15,402
2011 $9,662 $14,305
2010 $8,331 $10,675
2009 $7,797 $8,563
2008 $7,348 $11,635
2007 $6,318 $9,101
2006 $5,529 $6,920
2005 $5,018 $5,323
2004 $4,645 $4,102
2003 $4,265 $2,975
2002 $4,091 $2,378
2001 $3,992 $2,100
2000 $3,975 $1,772
1999 $3,950 $1,331
1998 $3,808 $1,835
1997 $3,546 $2,738
1996 $3,308 $2,644
1995 $3,514 $2,666
1994 $3,508 $2,662
1993 $3,358 $2,931
1992 $3,140 $3,099
1991 $2,821 $3,490
1990 $2,620 $3,494
1989 $2,462 $3,430
1988 $2,509 $3,778
1987 $2,966 -
1986 $3,019 -
1985 $2,972 -
1984 $2,875 -
1983 $2,819 -
1982 $2,811 -
1981 $2,605 -
1980 $2,357 -
1979 $1,938 -
1978 $1,738 -
1977 $1,503 -
1976 $1,457 -
1975 $1,406 -
1974 $1,296 -
1973 $1,164 -
1972 $1,046 -
1971 $979 -
1970 $893 -
1969 $830 -
1968 $778 -
1967 $745 -
1966 $689 -
1965 $651 -
1964 $611 -
1963 $587 -
1962 $546 -
1961 $516 -
1960 $477 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Panama vs. Russia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Panama

Russia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Panama Russia
2026 80.1 73.7
2025 80 73.5
2024 79.8 73.3
2023 79.6 73.2
2022 79.3 72.5
2021 77 69.8
2020 76.3 71.2
2019 78.5 73.1
2018 78.3 72.9
2017 77.9 72.8
2016 77.8 71.9
2015 77.6 71.3
2014 77.4 70.8
2013 77.1 70.6
2012 76.9 70.1
2011 76.7 69.7
2010 76.4 68.2
2009 76.2 68.7
2008 75.9 67.9
2007 75.7 67.5
2006 75.4 66.5
2005 75.2 65.2
2004 74.8 65.1
2003 74.6 64.7
2002 74.2 64.7
2001 73.8 65
2000 73.4 65
1999 73.1 65.6
1998 72.8 66.9
1997 72.5 66.6
1996 72.2 65.4
1995 72 64
1994 71.9 63.8
1993 71.8 65
1992 71.5 67.8
1991 71.3 69
1990 71.3 69.3
1989 70.1 69.7
1988 70.9 69.9
1987 70.8 70.1
1986 70.7 70
1985 70.5 68.3
1984 70.4 67.6
1983 70.1 68
1982 69.9 68.1
1981 69.8 67.6
1980 69.5 67.5
1979 69.1 67.6
1978 68.7 67.8
1977 68.3 67.9
1976 67.8 68.1
1975 67.2 68.3
1974 66.6 68.7
1973 65.8 68.9
1972 65.2 68.8
1971 64.7 68.9
1970 64.1 68.7
1969 63.7 68.6
1968 63.2 69.1
1967 62.9 69.2
1966 62.6 69.4
1965 62.3 69.3
1964 62.1 69.5
1963 61.8 69.1
1962 61.4 68.5
1961 60.9 68.6
1960 60.3 68.3
1959 59.6 67.4
1958 58.9 67.7
1957 58.3 66
1956 57.9 66.5
1955 57.5 62.1
1954 57.2 59.9
1953 56.8 58.8
1952 56.4 57.6
1951 55.9 55.3
1950 55.4 55.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Panama and Russia population clocks and comparison

Population
Panama

Russia
1x
Year Population
Panama Russia
2024 4,515,577 143,533,851
2023 4,458,759 143,826,130
2022 4,400,773 144,236,933
2021 4,345,405 144,746,762
2020 4,293,261 145,245,148
2019 4,234,700 145,453,291
2018 4,167,860 145,398,106
2017 4,098,707 145,293,260
2016 4,029,086 145,015,460
2015 3,960,035 144,640,716
2014 3,892,101 144,237,223
2013 3,825,329 143,805,638
2012 3,759,256 143,378,447
2011 3,693,505 143,018,195
2010 3,628,535 142,849,468
2009 3,564,381 142,785,348
2008 3,500,648 142,742,366
2007 3,437,490 142,805,114
2006 3,375,024 143,049,637
2005 3,313,026 143,518,814
2004 3,251,155 144,067,316
2003 3,189,807 144,648,618
2002 3,129,344 145,306,497
2001 3,069,537 145,976,482
2000 3,010,369 146,596,869
1999 2,951,822 147,214,776
1998 2,893,914 147,670,784
1997 2,836,695 147,915,361
1996 2,780,227 148,160,129
1995 2,724,557 148,375,787
1994 2,669,546 148,407,912
1993 2,615,099 148,458,777
1992 2,561,336 148,538,197
1991 2,508,265 148,394,216
1990 2,455,583 147,969,406
1989 2,403,820 147,721,000
1988 2,352,848 146,857,000
1987 2,301,970 145,908,000
1986 2,251,325 144,894,000
1985 2,200,915 143,858,000
1984 2,150,782 142,745,000
1983 2,101,106 141,668,000
1982 2,052,271 140,823,000
1981 2,004,418 139,941,000
1980 1,957,534 139,010,000
1979 1,911,552 138,027,000
1978 1,866,311 137,060,000
1977 1,821,543 136,100,000
1976 1,776,935 135,147,000
1975 1,732,389 134,200,000
1974 1,687,926 133,432,000
1973 1,643,690 132,669,000
1972 1,599,723 131,909,000
1971 1,556,081 131,155,000
1970 1,513,070 130,404,000
1969 1,470,886 129,664,000
1968 1,429,447 128,928,000
1967 1,388,628 128,196,000
1966 1,348,388 127,468,000
1965 1,308,835 126,745,000
1964 1,270,065 125,345,000
1963 1,232,124 123,960,000
1962 1,195,301 122,591,000
1961 1,159,870 121,236,000
1960 1,126,005 119,897,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Panama and Russia

Fertility rate
Panama

Russia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Panama Russia
2023 2.12 1.41
2022 2.14 1.42
2021 2.15 1.51
2020 2.18 1.51
2019 2.29 1.5
2018 2.4 1.58
2017 2.46 1.62
2016 2.5 1.76
2015 2.53 1.78
2014 2.55 1.75
2013 2.57 1.71
2012 2.59 1.69
2011 2.6 1.58
2010 2.59 1.57
2009 2.59 1.54
2008 2.61 1.5
2007 2.61 1.42
2006 2.62 1.31
2005 2.64 1.29
2004 2.68 1.34
2003 2.68 1.32
2002 2.7 1.29
2001 2.72 1.22
2000 2.74 1.2
1999 2.77 1.16
1998 2.79 1.23
1997 2.81 1.22
1996 2.83 1.27
1995 2.85 1.34
1994 2.88 1.4
1993 2.91 1.39
1992 2.95 1.55
1991 3 1.73
1990 3.07 1.89
1989 3.12 2.01
1988 3.17 2.12
1987 3.25 2.22
1986 3.34 2.15
1985 3.43 2.05
1984 3.52 2.06
1983 3.6 2.11
1982 3.66 2.04
1981 3.72 1.91
1980 3.8 1.89
1979 3.88 1.9
1978 3.98 1.92
1977 4.12 1.95
1976 4.26 1.97
1975 4.41 1.98
1974 4.58 2
1973 4.74 2.01
1972 4.91 2.04
1971 5.05 2.03
1970 5.18 1.99
1969 5.29 1.97
1968 5.41 1.99
1967 5.53 2.04
1966 5.65 2.1
1965 5.73 2.13
1964 5.81 2.18
1963 5.87 2.27
1962 5.87 2.36
1961 5.87 2.45
1960 5.83 2.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Panama and Russia demographics compared

Median age
Panama

Russia
1x
Year Median age, years
Panama Russia
2024 30.9 40.9
2023 30.6 40.5
2022 30.3 40.1
2021 30 39.9
2020 29.7 39.7
2019 29.4 39.4
2018 29.1 39.2
2017 28.8 39
2016 28.5 38.8
2015 28.3 38.7
2014 28 38.6
2013 27.8 38.4
2012 27.5 38.3
2011 27.2 38.1
2010 27 38
2009 26.7 37.9
2008 26.4 37.8
2007 26.1 37.7
2006 25.9 37.6
2005 25.6 37.4
2004 25.3 37.2
2003 25.1 37
2002 24.8 36.9
2001 24.5 36.8
2000 24.3 36.6
1999 24 36.3
1998 23.7 36
1997 23.5 35.7
1996 23.2 35.3
1995 22.9 35
1994 22.7 34.7
1993 22.4 34.4
1992 22.1 33.9
1991 21.8 33.6
1990 21.5 33.2
1989 21.3 32.9
1988 21 32.6
1987 20.7 32.4
1986 20.4 32.2
1985 20.2 32
1984 19.9 31.8
1983 19.7 31.7
1982 19.5 31.6
1981 19.2 31.4
1980 19 31.3
1979 18.8 31.1
1978 18.6 31
1977 18.4 30.9
1976 18.3 30.6
1975 18.1 30.7
1974 18 30.9
1973 17.8 31.1
1972 17.7 31.1
1971 17.7 31
1970 17.6 30.7
1969 17.6 30.3
1968 17.5 29.8
1967 17.5 29.2
1966 17.5 28.9
1965 17.5 28.6
1964 17.6 28.3
1963 17.6 28.1
1962 17.7 27.7
1961 17.8 27.4
1960 17.8 27.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/russia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Panama Russia
GNI, Atlas method
$81.3B
2024
$2.24T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
36.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.47%
2023
4.16%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.97%
1999
7.05%
2024
Armed forces personnel
28,000
2020
1,454,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.42%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.61%
2024
2.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
69.3%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
30.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.9
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.6%
2024
25.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.2%
2024
3.1%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
426,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.38%
2025
Number of billionaires
0
2025
140
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0%
2025
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
194
2023
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$18.3B
2024
$650B
2023
Total reserves including gold
$6.86B
2024
$597B
2023
Personal remittances received
$532M
2024
$1.91B
2024
International tourist arrivals
647,000
2020
6,359,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
9.3%
2020
1.3%
2020
Banked people share
64.1%
2024
79.3%
2024

Energy

Panama Russia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,063 kg
2022
5,601 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$34.2
2022
$7.43
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.4 megatons
2024
2,009 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
14 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.5%
2022
89.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
28%
2021
3.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.3%
2022
9.45%
2022
Net energy imports use share
171.2%
2022
-75.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
7,184 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
79.3%
2021
19.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
66.3%
2022
17.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.4%
2022
Electricity access
97%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Panama Russia
% of world population
0.06%
2024
1.77%
2024
Annual migration change
+6,151
2025
-251,822
2025
Urban population
66%
2024
75.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
46.4:53.6
2024
Average male height
5.58 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.19 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
60.2
2026
48.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
22
2025
Higher education index
40
2026
84
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11.3
2022
7.76
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.9
2019
12
2019
Visa free countries
138
2025
123
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.3%
2024
99.9%
2021
English speaking
14%
2023
4.84%
2023
People using the Internet
68.5%
2023
94.4%
2024

Health

Panama Russia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,558
2023
$1,003
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$630
2023
$284.9
2023
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
73.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.76%
2023
0.05%
2008
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.63
2022
5.11
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
25.2 years
2013
Maternal mortality per 100K births
37
2023
9
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.3
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
37.1%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.1%
2024
5.9%
2024
Air quality index
79
2026
69
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
5.2%
2022
29.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.66 liters
2020
10.5 liters
2020

Territory

Panama Russia
% of world land
0.05%
2026
11%
2026
Land area per capita
6,343 sq mi
2024
44,053 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,456 sq mi
2026
832,826 sq mi
2026
Forest area
16,138 sq mi
2026
3,147,937 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
981,326 mi
2023

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2013, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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