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Oman vs Panama statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Oman has a population of 5.28M (ranked 124/197), compared with 4.52M in Panama (ranked 128/197). Oman's land area is 119,499 sq mi versus 28,641 sq mi for Panama (ranked 68th vs. 115th).

By GDP, Oman ranks 70/197 ($107B) and Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B). By GDP per capita, Oman ranks 57/197 ($20,285), while Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161).

Main facts and rankings

Oman Panama
Population
5761708
4642198
Population rank 117/197 128/197
GDP
$107B
2024
$86.5B
2024
GDP rank 70/197 78/197
GDP per capita
$20,285
2024
$19,161
2024
GDP per capita rank 57/197 60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,740
2024
$41,369
2024
Government debt
$38B
2024
$49.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
35.5%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,204
2024
$10,995
2024
Government debt per person rank 67/185 51/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$20,894
2026
$10,196
2026
Land area 119,499 sq mi 28,641 sq mi
Population density
47.8 ppl/mi²
2026
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.53
2023
2.12
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
30.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.7 years
2026
80.1 years
2026

Oman and Panama: Comparison Charts

Oman and Panama economies compared

GDP
Oman

Panama
1x
Year GDP
Oman Panama
2024 $107,137,198,769 $86,523,959,132
2023 $106,174,708,037 $83,812,155,244
2022 $109,852,795,839 $76,479,304,471
2021 $87,323,797,139 $67,396,392,506
2020 $75,909,492,848 $57,059,846,522
2019 $88,060,858,257 $69,778,991,193
2018 $91,505,851,756 $67,316,471,181
2017 $80,856,697,009 $64,327,688,826
2016 $75,128,738,622 $59,760,858,718
2015 $78,710,793,238 $55,767,806,073
2014 $92,699,089,727 $51,427,104,882
2013 $89,936,020,806 $46,949,496,479
2012 $87,408,842,653 $41,595,439,721
2011 $77,497,529,259 $35,687,738,252
2010 $64,993,498,049 $30,231,009,533
2009 $55,454,096,229 $27,791,215,547
2008 $69,804,681,404 $25,721,327,955
2007 $48,300,390,117 $21,717,433,808
2006 $42,577,633,290 $18,659,721,513
2005 $35,506,892,068 $16,623,906,739
2004 $28,378,933,680 $15,100,203,362
2003 $24,733,680,104 $13,603,456,003
2002 $23,065,539,662 $12,800,851,271
2001 $22,205,721,717 $12,252,906,341
2000 $22,259,557,867 $11,966,497,049
1999 $17,832,769,831 $11,660,704,777
1998 $16,044,213,264 $11,019,557,689
1997 $18,039,791,938 $10,058,854,386
1996 $17,402,080,624 $9,197,503,323
1995 $15,722,236,671 $9,573,813,700
1994 $14,715,214,564 $9,365,289,800
1993 $14,230,429,129 $8,782,585,400
1992 $14,183,615,085 $8,042,337,700
1991 $12,918,335,501 $7,074,675,500
1990 $13,310,273,082 $6,433,967,000
1989 $9,372,171,651 $5,918,469,800
1988 $8,386,215,865 $5,902,783,400
1987 $7,811,183,095 $6,827,665,300
1986 $7,324,167,369 $6,797,834,200
1985 $10,005,645,420 $6,541,517,100
1984 $8,821,443,151 $6,183,387,100
1983 $7,932,541,691 $5,923,755,900
1982 $7,554,719,456 $5,769,767,900
1981 $7,259,120,151 $5,222,421,500
1980 $5,981,760,278 $4,614,086,400
1979 $3,733,352,635 $3,704,551,600
1978 $2,740,301,390 $3,244,558,600
1977 $2,741,169,948 $2,738,261,900
1976 $2,560,220,035 $2,588,106,000
1975 $2,096,699,189 $2,435,304,100
1974 $1,645,917,776 $2,188,307,600
1973 $483,066,991 $1,913,793,400
1972 $366,883,548 $1,673,411,700
1971 $301,010,587 $1,523,917,200
1970 $256,319,795 $1,351,006,400
1969 $239,999,808 $1,221,305,700
1968 $188,879,849 $1,112,791,100
1967 $107,151,832 $1,034,376,400
1966 $67,759,973 $928,833,000
1965 $63,279,975 $852,485,300
1964 $61,872,526 $776,137,500
1963 $59,912,763 $722,784,500
1962 $56,273,202 $652,120,900
1961 $45,634,487 $599,026,300
1960 $44,234,656 $537,147,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Oman and Panama economies compared

GDP per capita
Oman

Panama
1x
Year GDP per capita
Oman Panama
2024 $20,285 $19,161
2023 $21,028 $18,797
2022 $23,224 $17,379
2021 $19,403 $15,510
2020 $16,785 $13,291
2019 $19,180 $16,478
2018 $19,902 $16,151
2017 $17,820 $15,695
2016 $17,110 $14,832
2015 $18,808 $14,083
2014 $23,161 $13,213
2013 $23,458 $12,273
2012 $24,642 $11,065
2011 $25,188 $9,662
2010 $23,570 $8,331
2009 $20,656 $7,797
2008 $26,577 $7,348
2007 $18,793 $6,318
2006 $16,931 $5,529
2005 $14,435 $5,018
2004 $11,801 $4,645
2003 $10,464 $4,265
2002 $9,869 $4,091
2001 $9,612 $3,992
2000 $9,754 $3,975
1999 $7,915 $3,950
1998 $7,219 $3,808
1997 $8,235 $3,546
1996 $8,068 $3,308
1995 $7,414 $3,514
1994 $7,068 $3,508
1993 $7,039 $3,358
1992 $7,318 $3,140
1991 $6,977 $2,821
1990 $7,546 $2,620
1989 $5,591 $2,462
1988 $5,279 $2,509
1987 $5,204 $2,966
1986 $5,182 $3,019
1985 $7,549 $2,972
1984 $7,070 $2,875
1983 $6,714 $2,819
1982 $6,759 $2,811
1981 $6,866 $2,605
1980 $5,974 $2,357
1979 $3,934 $1,938
1978 $3,044 $1,738
1977 $3,205 $1,503
1976 $3,143 $1,457
1975 $2,692 $1,406
1974 $2,203 $1,296
1973 $670 $1,164
1972 $524 $1,046
1971 $442 $979
1970 $387 $893
1969 $372 $830
1968 $300 $778
1967 $174.7 $745
1966 $113.2 $689
1965 $108.1 $651
1964 $108.1 $611
1963 $106.8 $587
1962 $102.3 $546
1961 $84.5 $516
1960 $83.4 $477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Oman vs. Panama life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Oman

Panama
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Oman Panama
2026 80.7 80.1
2025 80.5 80
2024 80.2 79.8
2023 80 79.6
2022 77.9 79.3
2021 76 77
2020 77.8 76.3
2019 79.9 78.5
2018 79.9 78.3
2017 79.7 77.9
2016 79.6 77.8
2015 79.3 77.6
2014 79 77.4
2013 78.6 77.1
2012 78.2 76.9
2011 77.7 76.7
2010 77.2 76.4
2009 76.6 76.2
2008 76.1 75.9
2007 75.6 75.7
2006 75.4 75.4
2005 75.1 75.2
2004 74.8 74.8
2003 74.5 74.6
2002 74.3 74.2
2001 74 73.8
2000 73.6 73.4
1999 73.3 73.1
1998 72.9 72.8
1997 72.5 72.5
1996 72 72.2
1995 71.6 72
1994 71.1 71.9
1993 70.6 71.8
1992 70.1 71.5
1991 69.6 71.3
1990 69 71.3
1989 68.4 70.1
1988 67.7 70.9
1987 67 70.8
1986 66.2 70.7
1985 65.3 70.5
1984 64.3 70.4
1983 63.2 70.1
1982 62 69.9
1981 60.8 69.8
1980 59.6 69.5
1979 58.3 69.1
1978 57 68.7
1977 55.5 68.3
1976 54.4 67.8
1975 52.5 67.2
1974 51.2 66.6
1973 50 65.8
1972 48.7 65.2
1971 47.9 64.7
1970 46.6 64.1
1969 45.6 63.7
1968 44.4 63.2
1967 43.2 62.9
1966 42 62.6
1965 40.8 62.3
1964 39.6 62.1
1963 38.5 61.8
1962 37.4 61.4
1961 36.4 60.9
1960 35.4 60.3
1959 34.6 59.6
1958 33.8 58.9
1957 33 58.3
1956 32.4 57.9
1955 31.8 57.5
1954 31.2 57.2
1953 30.7 56.8
1952 30.2 56.4
1951 29.8 55.9
1950 29.3 55.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Oman and Panama population clocks and comparison

Population
Oman

Panama
1x
Year Population
Oman Panama
2024 5,281,538 4,515,577
2023 5,049,269 4,458,759
2022 4,730,226 4,400,773
2021 4,500,424 4,345,405
2020 4,522,497 4,293,261
2019 4,591,241 4,234,700
2018 4,597,877 4,167,860
2017 4,537,396 4,098,707
2016 4,390,877 4,029,086
2015 4,184,895 3,960,035
2014 4,002,439 3,892,101
2013 3,833,913 3,825,329
2012 3,547,106 3,759,256
2011 3,076,763 3,693,505
2010 2,757,446 3,628,535
2009 2,684,659 3,564,381
2008 2,626,529 3,500,648
2007 2,570,174 3,437,490
2006 2,514,795 3,375,024
2005 2,459,802 3,313,026
2004 2,404,821 3,251,155
2003 2,363,796 3,189,807
2002 2,337,140 3,129,344
2001 2,310,217 3,069,537
2000 2,282,131 3,010,369
1999 2,252,909 2,951,822
1998 2,222,489 2,893,914
1997 2,190,720 2,836,695
1996 2,156,926 2,780,227
1995 2,120,528 2,724,557
1994 2,081,834 2,669,546
1993 2,021,675 2,615,099
1992 1,938,238 2,561,336
1991 1,851,473 2,508,265
1990 1,763,954 2,455,583
1989 1,676,228 2,403,820
1988 1,588,568 2,352,848
1987 1,500,996 2,301,970
1986 1,413,419 2,251,325
1985 1,325,480 2,200,915
1984 1,247,716 2,150,782
1983 1,181,459 2,101,106
1982 1,117,678 2,052,271
1981 1,057,320 2,004,418
1980 1,001,248 1,957,534
1979 949,116 1,911,552
1978 900,304 1,866,311
1977 855,314 1,821,543
1976 814,701 1,776,935
1975 778,864 1,732,389
1974 746,988 1,687,926
1973 721,179 1,643,690
1972 700,593 1,599,723
1971 681,119 1,556,081
1970 662,680 1,513,070
1969 645,255 1,470,886
1968 628,798 1,429,447
1967 613,318 1,388,628
1966 598,804 1,348,388
1965 585,236 1,308,835
1964 572,577 1,270,065
1963 560,827 1,232,124
1962 549,941 1,195,301
1961 539,854 1,159,870
1960 530,485 1,126,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Fertility rates in Oman and Panama

Fertility rate
Oman

Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Oman Panama
2023 2.53 2.12
2022 2.45 2.14
2021 2.59 2.15
2020 2.64 2.18
2019 2.7 2.29
2018 2.81 2.4
2017 2.92 2.46
2016 2.95 2.5
2015 2.97 2.53
2014 2.97 2.55
2013 2.95 2.57
2012 2.93 2.59
2011 2.96 2.6
2010 2.97 2.59
2009 2.83 2.59
2008 2.76 2.61
2007 2.76 2.61
2006 2.88 2.62
2005 3.03 2.64
2004 3.2 2.68
2003 3.37 2.68
2002 3.51 2.7
2001 3.66 2.72
2000 3.85 2.74
1999 4.06 2.77
1998 4.27 2.79
1997 4.52 2.81
1996 4.79 2.83
1995 5.07 2.85
1994 5.36 2.88
1993 5.64 2.91
1992 5.92 2.95
1991 6.2 3
1990 6.46 3.07
1989 6.72 3.12
1988 6.95 3.17
1987 7.18 3.25
1986 7.35 3.34
1985 7.51 3.43
1984 7.64 3.52
1983 7.75 3.6
1982 7.84 3.66
1981 7.9 3.72
1980 7.89 3.8
1979 7.85 3.88
1978 7.82 3.98
1977 7.78 4.12
1976 7.74 4.26
1975 7.71 4.41
1974 7.67 4.58
1973 7.63 4.74
1972 7.59 4.91
1971 7.56 5.05
1970 7.52 5.18
1969 7.49 5.29
1968 7.46 5.41
1967 7.44 5.53
1966 7.41 5.65
1965 7.39 5.73
1964 7.37 5.81
1963 7.33 5.87
1962 7.32 5.87
1961 7.29 5.87
1960 7.28 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Oman and Panama demographics compared

Median age
Oman

Panama
1x
Year Median age, years
Oman Panama
2024 30.5 30.9
2023 30.3 30.6
2022 30 30.3
2021 29.7 30
2020 29.7 29.7
2019 29.9 29.4
2018 29.7 29.1
2017 29.4 28.8
2016 29.1 28.5
2015 28.8 28.3
2014 28.5 28
2013 28.2 27.8
2012 27.7 27.5
2011 26.5 27.2
2010 25.2 27
2009 24.6 26.7
2008 24 26.4
2007 23.5 26.1
2006 23.1 25.9
2005 22.7 25.6
2004 22.3 25.3
2003 22 25.1
2002 21.6 24.8
2001 21.3 24.5
2000 20.9 24.3
1999 20.6 24
1998 20.4 23.7
1997 20.2 23.5
1996 20.1 23.2
1995 20.1 22.9
1994 20.1 22.7
1993 19.9 22.4
1992 19.4 22.1
1991 18.8 21.8
1990 18.4 21.5
1989 17.9 21.3
1988 17.5 21
1987 17.1 20.7
1986 16.8 20.4
1985 16.6 20.2
1984 16.5 19.9
1983 16.5 19.7
1982 16.5 19.5
1981 16.5 19.2
1980 16.4 19
1979 16.4 18.8
1978 16.4 18.6
1977 16.3 18.4
1976 16.3 18.3
1975 16.2 18.1
1974 16.3 18
1973 16.4 17.8
1972 16.7 17.7
1971 16.9 17.7
1970 17.2 17.6
1969 17.5 17.6
1968 17.8 17.5
1967 18 17.5
1966 18.2 17.5
1965 18.4 17.5
1964 18.5 17.6
1963 18.6 17.6
1962 18.7 17.7
1961 18.8 17.8
1960 18.9 17.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/oman/panama | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Oman Panama
GNI, Atlas method
$103B
2024
$81.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
23.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
2.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.59%
2024
0.97%
1999
Armed forces personnel
47,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+3.31%
2024
-7.42%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.3%
2024
8.61%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46%
2024
69.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
54.2%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.5
2026
64.9
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
37.6%
2024
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
1.2%
2024
Number of billionaires
2
2025
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies
110
2022
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$22.3B
2022
$18.3B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$18.3B
2024
$6.86B
2024
Personal remittances received
$39M
2024
$532M
2024
International tourist arrivals
869,000
2020
647,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.87%
2020
9.3%
2020
Banked people share
69.5%
2024
64.1%
2024

Energy

Oman Panama
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
5,867 kg
2022
1,063 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$7.26
2022
$34.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
98.5 megatons
2024
12.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
18.7 tons
2024
2.74 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.7%
2022
76.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0.1%
2021
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.33%
2022
17.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-213.6%
2022
171.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
8,158 kWh
2022
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
1.95%
2021
79.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
66.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
97%
2023

Society

Oman Panama
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
+113,734
2025
+6,151
2025
Urban population
79.4%
2024
66%
2024
Male:Female ratio
62.2:37.8
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.63 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
68.5
2026
60.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
52
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
59
2026
40
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.14
2023
11.3
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.6
2019
13.9
2019
Visa free countries
94
2025
138
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.3%
2022
96.3%
2024
English speaking
22%
2025
14%
2023
People using the Internet
95.3%
2024
68.5%
2023

Health

Oman Panama
Government health expenditure per capita
$732
2023
$1,558
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$46.2
2023
$630
2023
Life expectancy
80.7 years
2026
80.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0.76%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.99
2022
1.63
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
13
2023
37
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.4
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
32.4%
2022
37.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
17%
2024
11.1%
2024
Air quality index
11
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.4%
2022
5.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
4.66 liters
2020

Territory

Oman Panama
% of world land
0.21%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
22,626 sq mi
2024
6,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,682 sq mi
2026
8,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9.11 sq mi
2026
16,138 sq mi
2026

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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