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Economy of Canada vs Lithuania compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Canada has a GDP of $2.24T compared to $84.9B for Lithuania, ranking 9/197 and 79/197 by economy size, respectively.

Canada has $2.5T in government debt (111.3% of GDP), compared to $32.4B (38.2% of GDP) in Lithuania.

Canada vs Lithuania GDP by year

Canada
Lithuania
1x
Year GDP, current $
Canada Lithuania
2024 $2,243,636,826,634 $84,869,215,513
2023 $2,173,339,670,064 $79,789,877,416
2022 $2,190,411,080,134 $71,033,884,500
2021 $2,022,378,748,423 $67,037,321,009
2020 $1,655,684,730,000 $57,412,038,533
2019 $1,743,725,183,673 $55,122,066,226
2018 $1,725,329,192,783 $54,261,795,149
2017 $1,649,265,644,244 $47,756,764,508
2016 $1,527,994,741,907 $42,970,749,245
2015 $1,556,508,816,217 $41,540,954,817
2014 $1,805,749,878,440 $48,306,546,657
2013 $1,846,597,421,835 $46,303,660,422
2012 $1,828,366,481,522 $42,709,372,067
2011 $1,793,326,630,175 $43,186,501,863
2010 $1,617,343,367,486 $36,638,128,534
2009 $1,374,625,142,157 $37,494,380,039
2008 $1,552,989,690,722 $47,831,254,208
2007 $1,468,820,407,783 $39,729,151,615
2006 $1,319,264,809,591 $30,116,192,747
2005 $1,173,108,598,779 $26,105,207,115
2004 $1,026,690,238,278 $22,743,164,431
2003 $895,540,646,635 $18,809,197,970
2002 $760,649,334,098 $14,282,292,665
2001 $738,981,792,355 $12,260,761,329
2000 $744,773,415,932 $11,550,695,727
1999 $678,412,196,271 $11,022,095,814
1998 $634,000,000,000 $11,289,161,847
1997 $654,986,999,856 $10,168,271,903
1996 $630,607,994,133 $8,430,207,164
1995 $605,961,090,061 $7,921,210,340
1994 $579,944,346,807 -
1993 $579,053,561,739 -
1992 $594,387,358,319 -
1991 $612,527,712,316 -
1990 $596,075,591,361 -
1989 $567,211,993,243 -
1988 $509,380,027,627 -
1987 $433,134,238,311 -
1986 $379,006,836,992 -
1985 $366,186,012,450 -
1984 $356,718,400,124 -
1983 $341,866,277,183 -
1982 $314,647,807,409 -
1981 $307,246,642,756 -
1980 $274,776,566,028 -
1979 $243,891,124,296 -
1978 $219,369,542,386 -
1977 $212,325,176,305 -
1976 $207,271,612,576 -
1975 $174,419,757,177 -
1974 $160,949,188,139 -
1973 $131,764,343,566 -
1972 $113,463,848,874 -
1971 $99,606,454,744 -
1970 $88,192,257,632 -
1969 $79,405,011,125 -
1968 $72,048,833,006 -
1967 $65,856,924,424 -
1966 $61,252,415,405 -
1965 $54,649,410,479 -
1964 $49,503,663,836 -
1963 $45,140,337,827 -
1962 $42,336,211,556 -
1961 $41,038,192,838 -
1960 $40,563,768,947 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

GDP per capita in Canada vs Lithuania by year

Canada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Lithuania
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Canada Lithuania
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $54,340 $64,610 $29,384 $55,286
2023 $54,220 $64,219 $27,786 $52,348
2022 $56,257 $63,944 $25,086 $50,936
2021 $52,887 $56,995 $23,870 $45,874
2020 $43,538 $48,591 $20,429 $41,263
2019 $46,353 $50,499 $19,609 $40,564
2018 $46,539 $49,983 $19,247 $36,492
2017 $45,130 $48,317 $16,800 $31,305
2016 $42,314 $46,471 $14,934 $28,699
2015 $43,594 $44,668 $14,270 $26,949
2014 $50,961 $45,758 $16,446 $26,275
2013 $52,638 $44,301 $15,637 $24,890
2012 $52,670 $42,292 $14,288 $23,275
2011 $52,224 $41,667 $14,262 $21,558
2010 $47,561 $40,103 $11,829 $18,719
2009 $40,875 $38,863 $11,854 $17,055
2008 $46,710 $40,376 $14,956 $19,410
2007 $44,660 $39,573 $12,295 $17,969
2006 $40,504 $38,123 $9,210 $15,522
2005 $36,384 $36,328 $7,857 $13,951
2004 $32,146 $33,929 $6,735 $12,605
2003 $28,302 $32,350 $5,507 $11,660
2002 $24,256 $30,964 $4,148 $10,296
2001 $23,822 $30,241 $3,533 $9,399
2000 $24,271 $29,348 $3,301 $8,475
1999 $22,315 $27,841 $3,128 $7,918
1998 $21,025 $26,324 $3,181 $7,846
1997 $21,902 $25,264 $2,844 $7,167
1996 $21,297 $24,055 $2,341 $6,479
1995 $20,680 $23,474 $2,183 $6,023
1994 $19,998 $22,624 - $5,667
1993 $20,187 $21,432 - $6,107
1992 $20,950 $20,619 - $7,087
1991 $21,847 $20,220 - $8,790
1990 $21,526 $20,226 - $9,030
1989 $20,795 - - -
1988 $19,013 - - -
1987 $16,378 - - -
1986 $14,521 - - -
1985 $14,170 - - -
1984 $13,930 - - -
1983 $13,477 - - -
1982 $12,527 - - -
1981 $12,379 - - -
1980 $11,208 - - -
1979 $10,078 - - -
1978 $9,154 - - -
1977 $8,949 - - -
1976 $8,839 - - -
1975 $7,537 - - -
1974 $7,057 - - -
1973 $5,858 - - -
1972 $5,107 - - -
1971 $4,535 - - -
1970 $4,136 - - -
1969 $3,776 - - -
1968 $3,473 - - -
1967 $3,226 - - -
1966 $3,055 - - -
1965 $2,777 - - -
1964 $2,562 - - -
1963 $2,380 - - -
1962 $2,274 - - -
1961 $2,246 - - -
1960 $2,265 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

Canada's GDP per capita is $54,340, ranking 20/197, compared to $29,384 in Lithuania, ranking 43/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Canada ranks 28th at $64,610, while Lithuania ranks 39th at $55,286.

Economic indicators

Canada Lithuania
Gross domestic product
$2.24T
2024
$84.9B
2024
GDP rank
9/197
2024
79/197
2024
GDP growth
1.55%
2023-2024
2.77%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$54,340
2024
$29,384
2024
GDP per capita rank
20/197
2024
43/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$64,610
2024
$55,286
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
28/197
2024
39/197
2024
Government debt
$2.5T
2024
$32.4B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.3%
2024
38.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$60,482
2024
$11,232
2024
Government debt per person rank
4/185
2024
49/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$37,320
2026
$19,946
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$3.37T
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
2,098,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
76
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
24.1%
2021
27.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.3%
2021
2.2%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
44.7%
2024
39.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.38%
2023-2024
0.72%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2.25%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
6.35%
2024
7.1%
2024
Population
42181965
2829914

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Canada
Spending

Debt
Lithuania
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Canada Lithuania
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 44.7% 111.3% 39.5% 38.2%
2023 42.1% 107.7% 37.4% 37.3%
2022 40.6% 104.2% 36.3% 38.1%
2021 45.5% 112.6% 37.3% 43.3%
2020 52.4% 118.1% 42.4% 45.9%
2019 40.6% 90.2% 34.6% 35.6%
2018 40.7% 90.8% 33.8% 33.3%
2017 40.5% 90.9% 33.4% 39.3%
2016 40.8% 92.4% 34.5% 40%
2015 40% 92% 35.2% 42.6%
2014 38.4% 85.5% 35% 40.7%
2013 40% 87.6% 35.7% 38.9%
2012 40.9% 87.2% 36.6% 39.9%
2011 41.6% 84.3% 40.1% 37.5%
2010 43.1% 84% 43% 36.7%
2009 43.4% 81.8% 44.8% 27.9%
2008 38.8% 70.4% 38.2% 14.6%
2007 38.5% 67.2% 35.3% 15.9%
2006 38.7% 69.9% 34.4% 17.3%
2005 38.5% 70.6% 34.1% 17.6%
2004 39.1% 71.9% 33.9% 18.6%
2003 40.3% 75.9% 32.8% 20.4%
2002 40.4% 79.6% 34.4% 22.1%
2001 41.1% 81.5% 36.5% 22.9%
2000 40.6% 80.4% 38.7% 23.5%
1999 41.8% 89% 42.4% 28%
1998 43.4% 93.3% 39.6% 21.7%
1997 43.5% 95.3% 35% -
1996 45.9% 100.2% 34.4% -
1995 47.7% 100.1% 35.5% -
1994 49% 97.5% - -
1993 51.5% 94.7% - -
1992 52.5% 88.2% - -
1991 51.4% 81.7% - -
1990 48.1% 73.7% - -
1989 45.8% 72.2% - -
1988 45.4% 71.1% - -
1987 46.1% 71.4% - -
1986 47.6% 71% - -
1985 48.3% 66.9% - -
1984 47.5% 61.7% - -
1983 47.9% 58.4% - -
1982 47.3% 52.7% - -
1981 42.5% 46.9% - -
1980 41.6% 45.6% - -
1979 40% 45.3% - -
1978 41.6% 48% - -
1977 41.4% 45.1% - -
1976 40.2% 43.6% - -
1975 41.1% 45.2% - -
1974 37.6% 45.8% - -
1973 36% 48% - -
1972 37.5% 53.5% - -
1971 37.3% 55.3% - -
1970 36% 54.3% - -
1969 33.9% 53% - -
1968 33.8% 55.9% - -
1967 32.9% 56.9% - -
1966 30.8% 56.6% - -
1965 29.8% 60.1% - -
1964 29.7% 63.7% - -
1963 30.3% 67% - -
1962 30.6% 67.2% - -
1961 30.6% 68.2% - -
1960 14.9% 66.1% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

In 2024, Canada's government spending was $1T, accounting for 44.7% of its GDP, while Lithuania spent $33.5B, or 39.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 111.3% in Canada and 38.2% in Lithuania, ranking 15/185 and 139/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Canada

Lithuania
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Canada Lithuania
2024 -2.01% -1.28%
2023 0.07% -0.69%
2022 0.56% -0.72%
2021 -3.06% -1.15%
2020 -10.9% -6.42%
2019 -0.02% 0.41%
2018 0.36% 0.52%
2017 -0.11% 0.36%
2016 -0.45% 0.03%
2015 -0.06% -0.77%
2014 0.17% -1.79%
2013 -1.49% -2.69%
2012 -2.52% -3.15%
2011 -3.31% -5.92%
2010 -4.74% -6.95%
2009 -3.88% -9.09%
2008 0.18% -3.09%
2007 1.82% -0.82%
2006 1.83% -0.27%
2005 1.55% -0.34%
2004 0.77% -1.39%
2003 -0.13% -1.26%
2002 -0.23% -1.85%
2001 0.53% -3.52%
2000 2.64% -3.18%
1999 1.66% -7.82%
1998 0.14% -4.93%
1997 0.04% -0.76%
1996 -3.05% -3.59%
1995 -5.49% -3.31%
1994 -6.94% -
1993 -8.93% -
1992 -9.2% -
1991 -8.36% -
1990 -5.91% -
1989 -4.6% -
1988 -4.33% -
1987 -5.42% -
1986 -7.14% -
1985 -8.59% -
1984 -7.78% -
1983 -8.17% -
1982 -7.03% -
1981 -2.83% -
1980 -4.07% -
1979 -3.41% -
1978 -4.77% -
1977 -4.1% -
1976 -2.78% -
1975 -3.54% -
1974 1.1% -
1973 0.6% -
1972 -0.97% -
1971 -1.02% -
1970 -0.36% -
1969 1.2% -
1968 -0.45% -
1967 -0.82% -
1966 -0.07% -
1965 -0.25% -
1964 -0.68% -
1963 -2.31% -
1962 -2.6% -
1961 -2.75% -
1960 -0.85% -
1959 -1.08% -
1958 -1.69% -
1957 -0.11% -
1956 0.77% -
1955 -0.11% -
1954 -0.57% -
1953 0.3% -
1952 0.09% -
1951 1.1% -
1950 1.09% -
1949 0.78% -
1948 3.84% -
1947 5.02% -
1946 3.14% -
1945 -17.9% -
1944 -21.6% -
1943 -23.1% -
1942 -20.8% -
1941 -4.79% -
1940 -5.62% -
1939 -2.11% -
1938 -0.97% -
1937 -0.34% -
1936 -1.68% -
1935 -3.72% -
1934 -2.93% -
1933 -3.83% -
1932 -5.79% -
1931 -2.43% -
1930 -1.47% -
1929 0.78% -
1928 1.12% -
1927 0.92% -
1926 0.81% -
1925 0.55% -
1924 0.007% -
1923 0.79% -
1922 -0.75% -
1921 -2% -
1920 -1.82% -
1919 -8.94% -
1918 -8.98% -
1917 -7.83% -
1916 -8.14% -
1915 -6.17% -
1914 -4.63% -
1913 -0.82% -
1912 1.03% -
1911 0.004% -
1910 -0.18% -
1909 -0.67% -
1908 -2.78% -
1907 -0.83% -
1906 0.22% -
1905 -0.07% -
1904 -0.44% -
1903 0.07% -
1902 0.91% -
1901 -0.34% -
1900 -0.33% -
1899 0.1% -
1898 -0.3% -
1897 -0.35% -
1896 -0.48% -
1895 -0.85% -
1894 -1.06% -
1893 -0.66% -
1892 -0.07% -
1891 3.23% -
1890 -0.04% -
1889 0% -
1888 -0.48% -
1887 -1.18% -
1886 -0.73% -
1885 -4.82% -
1884 -2.43% -
1883 -3.88% -
1882 -0.78% -
1881 0.32% -
1880 -0.62% -
1879 -2.11% -
1878 -0.63% -
1877 -1.63% -
1876 -2.06% -
1875 -1.88% -
1874 -1.57% -
1873 -1.74% -
1872 -3.93% -
1871 -1.09% -
1870 0.13% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1870–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

In 2024, Canada's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $45.2B, equivalent to 2.01% of GDP. This compares to Lithuania's deficit of $1.09B, or 1.28% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, Canada recorded a fiscal deficit in 16 of those years, while Lithuania ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, Canada posted an annual deficit equal to 0.97% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.51% of GDP for Lithuania.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Canada

Lithuania
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Canada Lithuania
2024 2.38% 0.72%
2023 3.88% 9.12%
2022 6.8% 19.7%
2021 3.4% 4.68%
2020 0.72% 1.2%
2019 1.95% 2.33%
2018 2.27% 2.7%
2017 1.6% 3.72%
2016 1.43% 0.91%
2015 1.13% -0.88%
2014 1.91% 0.1%
2013 0.94% 1.05%
2012 1.52% 3.09%
2011 2.91% 4.13%
2010 1.78% 1.32%
2009 0.3% 4.45%
2008 2.37% 10.9%
2007 2.14% 5.74%
2006 2% 3.74%
2005 2.21% 2.66%
2004 1.86% 1.16%
2003 2.76% -1.13%
2002 2.26% 0.28%
2001 2.53% 1.37%
2000 2.72% 0.98%
1999 1.73% 0.73%
1998 1% 5.07%
1997 1.62% 8.88%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Canada has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.15%, compared with 3.53% in Lithuania. In 2024, inflation was 2.38% in Canada and 0.72% in Lithuania.

Top exports between countries

Canada
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $54.7M
Animal & marine products $8.95M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $6.58M
Chemicals & pharma $5.56M
Textiles & consumer goods $3.43M
IT & IP services $2.4M
Weapons & explosives $1.98M
Metals $1.44M
Wood & paper products $937K
Business & finance services $800K
Lithuania
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $37.8M
Machinery & equipment $26.8M
Animal & marine products $18.4M
Raw materials & minerals $17.2M
Chemicals & pharma $16.1M
Metals $7.11M
Manufacturing & construction services $6.54M
Business & finance services $5.48M
Wood & paper products $4.64M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $3.6M

Balance of trade

Canada Lithuania
Current account balance
-$10.3B
2024
$2.77B
2024
Current account balance ranking
177/190
2024
41/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-0.46%
2024
+3.27%
2024
Goods imports
$574B
2024
$43.8B
2024
Goods exports
$569B
2024
$38.9B
2024
Service imports
$160B
2024
$14.7B
2024
Service exports
$159B
2024
$24.3B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
32.7%
2024
68.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
32.4%
2024
74.1%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Canada Lithuania
Economic freedom 75.6 75.3
Economic freedom ranking 17/197 18/197
Property rights 85.9 91.8
Government integrity 85.5 71.4
Judicial effectiveness 96 73.2
Tax burden 74.7 76.2
Government spending 45.9 57.3
Fiscal health 79.7 95.8
Business freedom 84.2 84.2
Labor freedom 68.3 58.1
Monetary freedom 73.8 76.7
Trade freedom 83.2 79.4
Investment freedom 60 70
Financial freedom 70 70

Economic freedom comparison by year

Canada
Lithuania
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Canada Lithuania
2026 75.6 75.3
2025 75.5 74.6
2024 72.4 72.9
2023 73.7 72.2
2022 76.6 75.8
2021 77.9 76.9
2020 78.2 76.7
2019 77.7 74.2
2018 77.7 75.3
2017 78.5 75.8
2016 78 75.2
2015 79.1 74.7
2014 80.2 73
2013 79.4 72.1
2012 79.9 71.5
2011 80.8 71.3
2010 80.4 70.3
2009 80.5 70
2008 80.2 70.9
2007 78 71.5
2006 77.4 71.8
2005 75.8 70.5
2004 75.3 72.4
2003 74.8 69.7
2002 74.6 66.1
2001 71.2 65.5
2000 70.5 61.9
1999 69.3 61.5
1998 68.5 59.4
1997 67.9 57.3
1996 70.3 49.7
1995 69.4 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Canada is 75.6, ranking 17/197, compared to 75.3 for Lithuania, ranking 18/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Canada Lithuania
Services, % of GDP
66.4%
2021
63.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2021
23.4%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.6%
2021
2.57%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.2T
2024
$78.4B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$63,630
2024
$53,920
2024
Total reserves including gold
$120B
2024
$7.41B
2024
Total reserves ranking
23/177
2024
86/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$27.8B
2024
-$3.91B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$63.1B
2024
$4.7B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$89.4B
2024
$795M
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
9.4%
2020
20.9%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
20.4%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/canada/lithuania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1870–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.