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Economy of Lithuania vs Maldives compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Lithuania has a GDP of $84.9B compared to $7.06B for Maldives, ranking 79/197 and 159/197 by economy size, respectively.

Lithuania has $32.4B in government debt (38.2% of GDP), compared to $9.41B (133.3% of GDP) in Maldives.

Lithuania vs Maldives GDP by year

Lithuania
Maldives
1x
Year GDP, current $
Lithuania Maldives
2024 $84,869,215,513 $7,061,608,267
2023 $79,789,877,416 $6,621,008,704
2022 $71,033,884,500 $6,177,123,352
2021 $67,037,321,009 $5,252,457,370
2020 $57,412,038,533 $3,712,604,583
2019 $55,122,066,226 $5,726,094,799
2018 $54,261,795,149 $5,404,344,163
2017 $47,756,764,508 $4,816,426,257
2016 $42,970,749,245 $4,409,942,624
2015 $41,540,954,817 $4,129,505,319
2014 $48,306,546,657 $3,697,353,039
2013 $46,303,660,422 $3,295,009,238
2012 $42,709,372,067 $2,886,163,997
2011 $43,186,501,863 $2,774,350,240
2010 $36,638,128,534 $2,588,176,055
2009 $37,494,380,039 $2,345,294,875
2008 $47,831,254,208 $2,271,646,188
2007 $39,729,151,615 $1,868,383,461
2006 $30,116,192,747 $1,575,200,391
2005 $26,105,207,115 $1,163,362,438
2004 $22,743,164,431 $1,226,829,563
2003 $18,809,197,970 $1,052,121,055
2002 $14,282,292,665 $897,031,250
2001 $12,260,761,329 $870,031,677
2000 $11,550,695,727 $624,337,145
1999 $11,022,095,814 $589,239,754
1998 $11,289,161,847 $540,096,398
1997 $10,168,271,903 $508,223,602
1996 $8,430,207,164 $450,382,328
1995 $7,921,210,340 $398,988,955
1994 - $356,014,932
1993 - $322,417,837
1992 - $284,875,809
1991 - $244,396,762
1990 - $215,043,970
1989 - $189,514,434
1988 - $168,514,513
1987 - $141,223,029
1986 - $141,882,254
1985 - $127,190,758
1984 - $109,503,546
1983 - $57,829,787
1982 - $47,911,340
1981 - $44,781,457
1980 - $42,463,576
1979 - $38,523,364
1978 - $24,369,109
1977 - $20,853,789
1976 - $22,399,467
1975 - $24,540,878
1974 - $39,120,171
1973 - $30,862,042
1972 - $25,177,138
1971 - $21,566,404
1970 - $19,328,038

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

GDP per capita in Lithuania vs Maldives by year

Lithuania
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Maldives
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Lithuania Maldives
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $29,384 $55,286 $13,379 $26,183
2023 $27,786 $52,348 $12,588 $24,786
2022 $25,086 $50,936 $11,786 $22,881
2021 $23,870 $45,874 $10,176 $19,053
2020 $20,429 $41,263 $7,394 $13,425
2019 $19,609 $40,564 $11,740 $23,077
2018 $19,247 $36,492 $11,423 $21,899
2017 $16,800 $31,305 $10,510 $19,768
2016 $14,934 $28,699 $9,948 $18,770
2015 $14,270 $26,949 $9,645 $17,875
2014 $16,446 $26,275 $8,939 $16,723
2013 $15,637 $24,890 $8,236 $15,264
2012 $14,288 $23,275 $7,461 $13,989
2011 $14,262 $21,558 $7,425 $13,726
2010 $11,829 $18,719 $7,174 $12,797
2009 $11,854 $17,055 $6,734 $12,266
2008 $14,956 $19,410 $6,757 $13,779
2007 $12,295 $17,969 $5,758 $12,852
2006 $9,210 $15,522 $5,019 $12,075
2005 $7,857 $13,951 $3,797 $9,704
2004 $6,735 $12,605 $4,070 $10,770
2003 $5,507 $11,660 $3,549 $10,065
2002 $4,148 $10,296 $3,076 $8,823
2001 $3,533 $9,399 $3,034 $8,236
2000 $3,301 $8,475 $2,214 $8,526
1999 $3,128 $7,918 $2,124 $8,162
1998 $3,181 $7,846 $1,980 $7,710
1997 $2,844 $7,167 $1,898 $7,226
1996 $2,341 $6,479 $1,717 $6,687
1995 $2,183 $6,023 $1,555 $6,223
1994 - $5,667 $1,419 $5,520
1993 - $6,107 $1,317 $5,138
1992 - $7,087 $1,194 $4,881
1991 - $8,790 $1,054 $4,604
1990 - $9,030 $957 $4,528
1989 - - $870 -
1988 - - $799 -
1987 - - $692 -
1986 - - $720 -
1985 - - $669 -
1984 - - $594 -
1983 - - $323 -
1982 - - $274.8 -
1981 - - $264.1 -
1980 - - $257.6 -
1979 - - $240.2 -
1978 - - $156.1 -
1977 - - $137.3 -
1976 - - $151.8 -
1975 - - $171.4 -
1974 - - $281.5 -
1973 - - $228.7 -
1972 - - $192.2 -
1971 - - $169.8 -
1970 - - $156.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

Lithuania's GDP per capita is $29,384, ranking 43/197, compared to $13,379 in Maldives, ranking 75/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Lithuania ranks 39th at $55,286, while Maldives ranks 81st at $26,183.

Economic indicators

Lithuania Maldives
Gross domestic product
$84.9B
2024
$7.06B
2024
GDP rank
79/197
2024
159/197
2024
GDP growth
2.77%
2023-2024
3.49%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$29,384
2024
$13,379
2024
GDP per capita rank
43/197
2024
75/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$55,286
2024
$26,183
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
39/197
2024
81/197
2024
Government debt
$32.4B
2024
$9.41B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.2%
2024
133.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,232
2024
$17,837
2024
Government debt per person rank
49/185
2024
35/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$19,946
2026
$9,909
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.3%
2023
23.3%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2023
3.8%
2019
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.5%
2024
46.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
0.72%
2023-2024
1.4%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
7.1%
2024
4.56%
2019
Population
2829914
532057

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Lithuania
Spending

Debt
Maldives
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Lithuania Maldives
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 39.5% 38.2% 46.1% 133.3%
2023 37.4% 37.3% 46.7% 122.4%
2022 36.3% 38.1% 42% 111.6%
2021 37.3% 43.3% 40.6% 123.4%
2020 42.4% 45.9% 50.4% 155.7%
2019 34.6% 35.6% 32.9% 77.2%
2018 33.8% 33.3% 31.9% 70.7%
2017 33.4% 39.3% 30.4% 63.8%
2016 34.5% 40% 37.3% 61.9%
2015 35.2% 42.6% 33.8% 54.8%
2014 35% 40.7% 29.1% 55.1%
2013 35.7% 38.9% 27% 55.9%
2012 36.6% 39.9% 29.8% 57.1%
2011 40.1% 37.5% 31.3% 51.9%
2010 43% 36.7% 33.2% 52.7%
2009 44.8% 27.9% 37% 48.4%
2008 38.2% 14.6% 35.6% 39%
2007 35.3% 15.9% 34.8% 35.8%
2006 34.4% 17.3% 35% 36.8%
2005 34.1% 17.6% 38.8% 43.2%
2004 33.9% 18.6% 24.1% 34.7%
2003 32.8% 20.4% 26.4% 37.6%
2002 34.4% 22.1% 29.6% 44.3%
2001 36.5% 22.9% 29.6% 41.8%
2000 38.7% 23.5% 29% 39%
1999 42.4% 28% 28% 38.9%
1998 39.6% 21.7% 25.9% 39.3%
1997 35% - 25.2% 38.1%
1996 34.4% - 27.3% 46.9%
1995 35.5% - 31.3% 52.2%
1994 - - 30.7% 54.6%
1993 - - 34.7% 55.7%
1992 - - 36.1% 49%
1991 - - 37.7% 46.7%
1990 - - 33.3% 42.4%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, Lithuania's government spending was $33.5B, accounting for 39.5% of its GDP, while Maldives spent $3.25B, or 46.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 38.2% in Lithuania and 133.3% in Maldives, ranking 139/185 and 10/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Lithuania

Maldives
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Lithuania Maldives
2024 -1.28% -13.9%
2023 -0.69% -13.2%
2022 -0.72% -11.2%
2021 -1.15% -14.2%
2020 -6.42% -23.7%
2019 0.41% -6.54%
2018 0.52% -5.17%
2017 0.36% -3.02%
2016 0.03% -9.93%
2015 -0.77% -6.52%
2014 -1.79% -2.42%
2013 -2.69% -3.49%
2012 -3.15% -6.91%
2011 -5.92% -8.13%
2010 -6.95% -13.6%
2009 -9.09% -17.9%
2008 -3.09% -9.92%
2007 -0.82% -3.16%
2006 -0.27% -4.52%
2005 -0.34% -7.81%
2004 -1.39% -2.26%
2003 -1.26% -3.45%
2002 -1.85% -3.97%
2001 -3.52% -3.97%
2000 -3.18% -3.89%
1999 -7.82% -3.03%
1998 -4.93% -2.25%
1997 -0.76% -1.46%
1996 -3.59% -2.01%
1995 -3.31% -5.66%
1994 - -4.82%
1993 - -13.9%
1992 - -12.6%
1991 - -10.2%
1990 - -12.8%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, Lithuania's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.09B, equivalent to 1.28% of GDP. This compares to Maldives' deficit of $982M, or 13.9% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, Lithuania recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Maldives ran a deficit in 30 years. On average, Lithuania posted an annual deficit equal to 2.51% of GDP, compared to deficit of 7.24% of GDP for Maldives.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Lithuania

Maldives
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Lithuania Maldives
2024 0.72% 1.4%
2023 9.12% 2.6%
2022 19.7% 2.6%
2021 4.68% 0.2%
2020 1.2% -1.6%
2019 2.33% 1.3%
2018 2.7% 1.4%
2017 3.72% 2.3%
2016 0.91% 0.8%
2015 -0.88% 1.4%
2014 0.1% 2.4%
2013 1.05% 4%
2012 3.09% 10.9%
2011 4.13% 11.3%
2010 1.32% 6.1%
2009 4.45% 4.5%
2008 10.9% 12%
2007 5.74% 6.8%
2006 3.74% 3.5%
2005 2.66% 2.5%
2004 1.16% 6.3%
2003 -1.13% -2.8%
2002 0.28% 0.9%
2001 1.37% 0.7%
2000 0.98% -1.2%
1999 0.73% 3%
1998 5.07% -1.4%
1997 8.88% 7.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Lithuania has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.53%, compared with 3.2% in Maldives. In 2024, inflation was 0.72% in Lithuania and 1.4% in Maldives.

Top exports between countries

Lithuania
Export category Export value
Wood & paper products $1.44M
Machinery & equipment $530K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $29K
Textiles & consumer goods $27K
Chemicals & pharma $11K
Raw materials & minerals $9K
Metals $1K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K
Maldives
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Lithuania Maldives
Current account balance
$2.77B
2024
-$1.32B
2024
Current account balance ranking
41/190
2024
130/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+3.27%
2024
-18.7%
2024
Goods imports
$43.8B
2024
$3.46B
2024
Goods exports
$38.9B
2024
$383M
2024
Service imports
$14.7B
2024
$1.89B
2024
Service exports
$24.3B
2024
$5.03B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
68.9%
2024
78.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
74.1%
2024
78.2%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Lithuania Maldives
Economic freedom 75.3 47.6
Economic freedom ranking 18/197 174/197
Property rights 91.8 52.2
Government integrity 71.4 41.9
Judicial effectiveness 73.2 39.3
Tax burden 76.2 89.9
Government spending 57.3 39.5
Fiscal health 95.8 0
Business freedom 84.2 49.7
Labor freedom 58.1 54.1
Monetary freedom 76.7 76.4
Trade freedom 79.4 62.8
Investment freedom 70 35
Financial freedom 70 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Lithuania
Maldives
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Lithuania Maldives
2026 75.3 47.6
2025 74.6 48.3
2024 72.9 47.8
2023 72.2 46.6
2022 75.8 47.3
2021 76.9 55.2
2020 76.7 56.5
2019 74.2 53.2
2018 75.3 51.1
2017 75.8 50.3
2016 75.2 53.9
2015 74.7 53.4
2014 73 51
2013 72.1 49
2012 71.5 49.2
2011 71.3 48.3
2010 70.3 49
2009 70 51.3
2008 70.9 -
2007 71.5 -
2006 71.8 -
2005 70.5 -
2004 72.4 -
2003 69.7 -
2002 66.1 -
2001 65.5 -
2000 61.9 -
1999 61.5 -
1998 59.4 -
1997 57.3 -
1996 49.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Lithuania is 75.3, ranking 18/197, compared to 47.6 for Maldives, ranking 174/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Lithuania Maldives
Services, % of GDP
63.6%
2024
72.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
9.2%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.57%
2024
3.84%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$78.4B
2024
$6.15B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$53,920
2024
$23,400
2024
Total reserves including gold
$7.41B
2024
$674M
2024
Total reserves ranking
86/177
2024
150/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$3.91B
2024
-$806M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.7B
2024
$806M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$795M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
7.95%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
20.9%
2021
15%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.4%
2024
30.8%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/lithuania/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.