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Economy of Antigua and Barbuda vs Canada compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Antigua and Barbuda has a GDP of $2.21B compared to $2.24T for Canada, ranking 177/197 and 9/197 by economy size, respectively.

Antigua and Barbuda has $1.49B in government debt (67.6% of GDP), compared to $2.5T (111.3% of GDP) in Canada.

Antigua and Barbuda vs Canada GDP by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Canada
1x
Year GDP, current $
Antigua Canada
2024 $2,207,622,874 $2,243,636,826,634
2023 $2,005,785,185 $2,173,339,670,064
2022 $1,866,566,667 $2,190,411,080,134
2021 $1,602,125,926 $2,022,378,748,423
2020 $1,411,637,037 $1,655,684,730,000
2019 $1,726,448,148 $1,743,725,183,673
2018 $1,661,529,630 $1,725,329,192,783
2017 $1,534,855,556 $1,649,265,644,244
2016 $1,489,603,704 $1,527,994,741,907
2015 $1,437,485,185 $1,556,508,816,217
2014 $1,378,707,407 $1,805,749,878,440
2013 $1,325,496,296 $1,846,597,421,835
2012 $1,364,729,630 $1,828,366,481,522
2011 $1,287,359,259 $1,793,326,630,175
2010 $1,298,348,148 $1,617,343,367,486
2009 $1,386,518,519 $1,374,625,142,157
2008 $1,557,640,741 $1,552,989,690,722
2007 $1,487,381,481 $1,468,820,407,783
2006 $1,303,674,074 $1,319,264,809,591
2005 $1,143,896,296 $1,173,108,598,779
2004 $1,026,329,630 $1,026,690,238,278
2003 $948,100,000 $895,540,646,635
2002 $898,092,593 $760,649,334,098
2001 $877,774,074 $738,981,792,355
2000 $901,003,704 $744,773,415,932
1999 $835,544,444 $678,412,196,271
1998 $789,788,889 $634,000,000,000
1997 $734,422,222 $654,986,999,856
1996 $679,140,741 $630,607,994,133
1995 $616,051,852 $605,961,090,061
1994 $625,081,481 $579,944,346,807
1993 $565,662,963 $579,053,561,739
1992 $525,133,333 $594,387,358,319
1991 $504,337,037 $612,527,712,316
1990 $478,718,519 $596,075,591,361
1989 $455,174,074 $567,211,993,243
1988 $411,396,296 $509,380,027,627
1987 $346,866,667 $433,134,238,311
1986 $297,562,963 $379,006,836,992
1985 $246,370,370 $366,186,012,450
1984 $212,214,815 $356,718,400,124
1983 $184,866,667 $341,866,277,183
1982 $166,444,444 $314,647,807,409
1981 $149,388,889 $307,246,642,756
1980 $132,451,852 $274,776,566,028
1979 $109,596,296 $243,891,124,296
1978 $88,040,741 $219,369,542,386
1977 $77,507,407 $212,325,176,305
1976 - $207,271,612,576
1975 - $174,419,757,177
1974 - $160,949,188,139
1973 - $131,764,343,566
1972 - $113,463,848,874
1971 - $99,606,454,744
1970 - $88,192,257,632
1969 - $79,405,011,125
1968 - $72,048,833,006
1967 - $65,856,924,424
1966 - $61,252,415,405
1965 - $54,649,410,479
1964 - $49,503,663,836
1963 - $45,140,337,827
1962 - $42,336,211,556
1961 - $41,038,192,838
1960 - $40,563,768,947

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

GDP per capita in Antigua and Barbuda vs Canada by year

Antigua and Barbuda
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Canada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Antigua Canada
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $23,542 $33,386 $54,340 $64,610
2023 $21,495 $31,602 $54,220 $64,219
2022 $20,105 $29,934 $56,257 $63,944
2021 $17,349 $25,745 $52,887 $56,995
2020 $15,370 $22,370 $43,538 $48,591
2019 $18,896 $26,551 $46,353 $50,499
2018 $18,273 $24,524 $46,539 $49,983
2017 $16,966 $21,422 $45,130 $48,317
2016 $16,557 $21,320 $42,314 $46,471
2015 $16,078 $20,985 $43,594 $44,668
2014 $15,532 $21,671 $50,961 $45,758
2013 $15,052 $21,761 $52,638 $44,301
2012 $15,640 $23,012 $52,670 $42,292
2011 $14,912 $23,804 $52,224 $41,667
2010 $15,217 $24,071 $47,561 $40,103
2009 $16,472 $26,157 $40,875 $38,863
2008 $18,787 $29,978 $46,710 $40,376
2007 $18,205 $29,851 $44,660 $39,573
2006 $16,174 $26,949 $40,504 $38,123
2005 $14,369 $23,485 $36,384 $36,328
2004 $13,038 $21,629 $32,146 $33,929
2003 $12,173 $20,127 $28,302 $32,350
2002 $11,659 $18,813 $24,256 $30,964
2001 $11,539 $18,569 $23,822 $30,241
2000 $12,027 $19,319 $24,271 $29,348
1999 $11,342 $18,088 $22,315 $27,841
1998 $10,907 $17,496 $21,025 $26,324
1997 $10,336 $16,836 $21,902 $25,264
1996 $9,756 $16,017 $21,297 $24,055
1995 $9,034 $15,062 $20,680 $23,474
1994 $9,351 $15,736 $19,998 $22,624
1993 $8,625 $14,720 $20,187 $21,432
1992 $8,154 $13,908 $20,950 $20,619
1991 $7,956 $13,658 $21,847 $20,220
1990 $7,591 $12,996 $21,526 $20,226
1989 $7,188 - $20,795 -
1988 $6,466 - $19,013 -
1987 $5,424 - $16,378 -
1986 $4,629 - $14,521 -
1985 $3,814 - $14,170 -
1984 $3,271 - $13,930 -
1983 $2,847 - $13,477 -
1982 $2,569 - $12,527 -
1981 $2,310 - $12,379 -
1980 $2,053 - $11,208 -
1979 $1,705 - $10,078 -
1978 $1,375 - $9,154 -
1977 $1,214 - $8,949 -
1976 - - $8,839 -
1975 - - $7,537 -
1974 - - $7,057 -
1973 - - $5,858 -
1972 - - $5,107 -
1971 - - $4,535 -
1970 - - $4,136 -
1969 - - $3,776 -
1968 - - $3,473 -
1967 - - $3,226 -
1966 - - $3,055 -
1965 - - $2,777 -
1964 - - $2,562 -
1963 - - $2,380 -
1962 - - $2,274 -
1961 - - $2,246 -
1960 - - $2,265 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

Antigua and Barbuda's GDP per capita is $23,542, ranking 53/197, compared to $54,340 in Canada, ranking 20/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Antigua and Barbuda ranks 66th at $33,386, while Canada ranks 28th at $64,610.

Economic indicators

Antigua Canada
Gross domestic product
$2.21B
2024
$2.24T
2024
GDP rank
177/197
2024
9/197
2024
GDP growth
3.66%
2023-2024
1.55%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$23,542
2024
$54,340
2024
GDP per capita rank
53/197
2024
20/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,386
2024
$64,610
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
66/197
2024
28/197
2024
Government debt
$1.49B
2024
$2.5T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
111.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$15,910
2024
$60,482
2024
Government debt per person rank
39/185
2024
4/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$16,563
2026
$37,320
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.37T
2024
Number of millionaires n/a
2,098,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
76
2025
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.1%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.3%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.8%
2024
44.7%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
6.2%
2023-2024
2.38%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
2.25%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.37%
2023
6.35%
2024
Population
94757
42181965

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Spending

Debt
Canada
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Antigua Canada
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.8% 67.6% 44.7% 111.3%
2023 18.8% 76.3% 42.1% 107.7%
2022 20.7% 82% 40.6% 104.2%
2021 23.4% 93% 45.5% 112.6%
2020 26% 100.5% 52.4% 118.1%
2019 22.1% 81.6% 40.6% 90.2%
2018 21.5% 84.3% 40.7% 90.8%
2017 22.6% 88.2% 40.5% 90.9%
2016 23.8% 83.1% 40.8% 92.4%
2015 24.8% 92.1% 40% 92%
2014 20.9% 91.9% 38.4% 85.5%
2013 20.7% 85.4% 40% 87.6%
2012 18.5% 76.9% 40.9% 87.2%
2011 21.1% 81.1% 41.6% 84.3%
2010 20% 79.4% 43.1% 84%
2009 32.1% 89.2% 43.4% 81.8%
2008 23.2% 66.8% 38.8% 70.4%
2007 23.8% 68.7% 38.5% 67.2%
2006 26% 79.1% 38.7% 69.9%
2005 21.5% 82.8% 38.5% 70.6%
2004 21.9% 107.7% 39.1% 71.9%
2003 24.2% 113% 40.3% 75.9%
2002 26.3% 114.5% 40.4% 79.6%
2001 24.2% 107.6% 41.1% 81.5%
2000 21.1% 96.4% 40.6% 80.4%
1999 20.3% 95.9% 41.8% 89%
1998 20.7% 94.6% 43.4% 93.3%
1997 16.8% 80.6% 43.5% 95.3%
1996 19.6% 85.5% 45.9% 100.2%
1995 21% 92.1% 47.7% 100.1%
1994 21.2% 84.5% 49% 97.5%
1993 19.4% 85.3% 51.5% 94.7%
1992 18.7% 90.8% 52.5% 88.2%
1991 20.8% 94.6% 51.4% 81.7%
1990 18.1% 94.1% 48.1% 73.7%
1989 - - 45.8% 72.2%
1988 - - 45.4% 71.1%
1987 - - 46.1% 71.4%
1986 - - 47.6% 71%
1985 - - 48.3% 66.9%
1984 - - 47.5% 61.7%
1983 - - 47.9% 58.4%
1982 - - 47.3% 52.7%
1981 - - 42.5% 46.9%
1980 - - 41.6% 45.6%
1979 - - 40% 45.3%
1978 - - 41.6% 48%
1977 - - 41.4% 45.1%
1976 - - 40.2% 43.6%
1975 - - 41.1% 45.2%
1974 - - 37.6% 45.8%
1973 - - 36% 48%
1972 - - 37.5% 53.5%
1971 - - 37.3% 55.3%
1970 - - 36% 54.3%
1969 - - 33.9% 53%
1968 - - 33.8% 55.9%
1967 - - 32.9% 56.9%
1966 - - 30.8% 56.6%
1965 - - 29.8% 60.1%
1964 - - 29.7% 63.7%
1963 - - 30.3% 67%
1962 - - 30.6% 67.2%
1961 - - 30.6% 68.2%
1960 - - 14.9% 66.1%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda's government spending was $437M, accounting for 19.8% of its GDP, while Canada spent $1T, or 44.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.6% in Antigua and Barbuda and 111.3% in Canada, ranking 63/185 and 15/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Antigua and Barbuda

Canada
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Antigua Canada
2024 1.61% -2.01%
2023 -1.7% 0.07%
2022 -2.84% 0.56%
2021 -4.52% -3.06%
2020 -6.23% -10.9%
2019 -3.64% -0.02%
2018 -2.43% 0.36%
2017 -2.72% -0.11%
2016 -0.14% -0.45%
2015 -2.42% -0.06%
2014 -2.6% 0.17%
2013 -3.83% -1.49%
2012 -0.97% -2.52%
2011 -3.09% -3.31%
2010 -0.24% -4.74%
2009 -15.8% -3.88%
2008 -4.72% 0.18%
2007 -4.98% 1.82%
2006 -6.62% 1.83%
2005 -4.29% 1.55%
2004 -3.9% 0.77%
2003 -7.32% -0.13%
2002 -8.83% -0.23%
2001 -8.58% 0.53%
2000 -4.5% 2.64%
1999 -3.08% 1.66%
1998 -1.62% 0.14%
1997 0% 0.04%
1996 -1.61% -3.05%
1995 -3.89% -5.49%
1994 -4.33% -6.94%
1993 -2.45% -8.93%
1992 -0.81% -9.2%
1991 -3.91% -8.36%
1990 0.12% -5.91%
1989 - -4.6%
1988 - -4.33%
1987 - -5.42%
1986 - -7.14%
1985 - -8.59%
1984 - -7.78%
1983 - -8.17%
1982 - -7.03%
1981 - -2.83%
1980 - -4.07%
1979 - -3.41%
1978 - -4.77%
1977 - -4.1%
1976 - -2.78%
1975 - -3.54%
1974 - 1.1%
1973 - 0.6%
1972 - -0.97%
1971 - -1.02%
1970 - -0.36%
1969 - 1.2%
1968 - -0.45%
1967 - -0.82%
1966 - -0.07%
1965 - -0.25%
1964 - -0.68%
1963 - -2.31%
1962 - -2.6%
1961 - -2.75%
1960 - -0.85%
1959 - -1.08%
1958 - -1.69%
1957 - -0.11%
1956 - 0.77%
1955 - -0.11%
1954 - -0.57%
1953 - 0.3%
1952 - 0.09%
1951 - 1.1%
1950 - 1.09%
1949 - 0.78%
1948 - 3.84%
1947 - 5.02%
1946 - 3.14%
1945 - -17.9%
1944 - -21.6%
1943 - -23.1%
1942 - -20.8%
1941 - -4.79%
1940 - -5.62%
1939 - -2.11%
1938 - -0.97%
1937 - -0.34%
1936 - -1.68%
1935 - -3.72%
1934 - -2.93%
1933 - -3.83%
1932 - -5.79%
1931 - -2.43%
1930 - -1.47%
1929 - 0.78%
1928 - 1.12%
1927 - 0.92%
1926 - 0.81%
1925 - 0.55%
1924 - 0.007%
1923 - 0.79%
1922 - -0.75%
1921 - -2%
1920 - -1.82%
1919 - -8.94%
1918 - -8.98%
1917 - -7.83%
1916 - -8.14%
1915 - -6.17%
1914 - -4.63%
1913 - -0.82%
1912 - 1.03%
1911 - 0.004%
1910 - -0.18%
1909 - -0.67%
1908 - -2.78%
1907 - -0.83%
1906 - 0.22%
1905 - -0.07%
1904 - -0.44%
1903 - 0.07%
1902 - 0.91%
1901 - -0.34%
1900 - -0.33%
1899 - 0.1%
1898 - -0.3%
1897 - -0.35%
1896 - -0.48%
1895 - -0.85%
1894 - -1.06%
1893 - -0.66%
1892 - -0.07%
1891 - 3.23%
1890 - -0.04%
1889 - 0%
1888 - -0.48%
1887 - -1.18%
1886 - -0.73%
1885 - -4.82%
1884 - -2.43%
1883 - -3.88%
1882 - -0.78%
1881 - 0.32%
1880 - -0.62%
1879 - -2.11%
1878 - -0.63%
1877 - -1.63%
1876 - -2.06%
1875 - -1.88%
1874 - -1.57%
1873 - -1.74%
1872 - -3.93%
1871 - -1.09%
1870 - 0.13%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1870–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $35.6M, equivalent to 1.61% of GDP. This compares to Canada's deficit of $45.2B, or 2.01% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Antigua and Barbuda recorded a fiscal deficit in 32 of those years, while Canada ran a deficit in 21 years. On average, Antigua and Barbuda posted an annual deficit equal to 3.63% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.96% of GDP for Canada.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Antigua and Barbuda

Canada
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Antigua Canada
2024 6.2% 2.38%
2023 5.1% 3.88%
2022 7.5% 6.8%
2021 1.6% 3.4%
2020 1.1% 0.72%
2019 1.4% 1.95%
2018 1.2% 2.27%
2017 2.4% 1.6%
2016 -0.5% 1.43%
2015 1% 1.13%
2014 1.1% 1.91%
2013 1.1% 0.94%
2012 3.4% 1.52%
2011 3.5% 2.91%
2010 3.4% 1.78%
2009 -0.6% 0.3%
2008 5.3% 2.37%
2007 1.4% 2.14%
2006 1.8% 2%
2005 2.1% 2.21%
2004 2% 1.86%
2003 2% 2.76%
2002 2.4% 2.26%
2001 1.9% 2.53%
2000 -0.2% 2.72%
1999 1.1% 1.73%
1998 3.3% 1%
1997 0.4% 1.62%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Antigua and Barbuda has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.23%, compared with 2.15% in Canada. In 2024, inflation was 6.2% in Antigua and Barbuda and 2.38% in Canada.

Top exports between countries

Antigua
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $132K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $66K
Textiles & consumer goods $4K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K
Wood & paper products $1K
Canada
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $1.64M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $1.36M
Animal & marine products $739K
Chemicals & pharma $599K
Textiles & consumer goods $539K
Miscellaneous $526K
Metals $349K
Wood & paper products $300K
Raw agricultural goods $208K
Raw materials & minerals $181K

Balance of trade

Antigua Canada
Current account balance
-$181M
2024
-$10.3B
2024
Current account balance ranking
98/190
2024
177/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.22%
2024
-0.46%
2024
Goods imports
$726M
2024
$574B
2024
Goods exports
$72.1M
2024
$569B
2024
Service imports
$557M
2024
$160B
2024
Service exports
$1.24B
2024
$159B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
63%
2022
32.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.7%
2022
32.4%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Antigua Canada
Economic freedom 56 75.6
Economic freedom ranking 125/197 17/197
Property rights n/a 85.9
Government integrity n/a 85.5
Judicial effectiveness n/a 96
Tax burden n/a 74.7
Government spending n/a 45.9
Fiscal health n/a 79.7
Business freedom n/a 84.2
Labor freedom n/a 68.3
Monetary freedom n/a 73.8
Trade freedom n/a 83.2
Investment freedom n/a 60
Financial freedom n/a 70

Other economic metrics

Antigua Canada
Services, % of GDP
69.1%
2023
66.4%
2021
Industry, % of GDP
19%
2023
25.3%
2021
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.94%
2023
1.6%
2021
GNI, Atlas method
$1.98B
2024
$2.2T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$31,730
2024
$63,630
2024
Total reserves including gold
$358M
2024
$120B
2024
Total reserves ranking
164/177
2024
23/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$253M
2024
$27.8B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$246M
2024
$63.1B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$68.4K
2024
$89.4B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
9.4%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
23.2%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/canada | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1870–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.