Montenegro has a population of 624K (ranked 166/197), compared with 34.6M in Mozambique (ranked 46/197). Montenegro's land area is 5,193 sq mi versus 303,623 sq mi for Mozambique (ranked 156th vs. 34th).
By GDP, Montenegro ranks 156/197 ($8.07B) and Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.4B). By GDP per capita, Montenegro ranks 78/197 ($12,935), while Mozambique ranks 190/197 ($647).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
618209
|
36441519
|
Population rank | 166/197 | 43/197 |
GDP |
$8.07B
2024 |
$22.4B
2024 |
GDP rank | 156/197 | 123/197 |
GDP per capita |
$12,935
2024 |
$647
2024 |
GDP per capita rank | 78/197 | 190/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$33,380
2024 |
$1,700
2024 |
Government debt |
$5.05B
2024 |
$21.7B
2024 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
60.3%
2025 |
101.1%
2025 |
Government debt per person |
$8,103
2024 |
$625
2024 |
Government debt per person rank | 65/185 | 158/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,008
2025 |
$2,107
2025 |
Land area |
5,193 sq mi
2025 |
303,623 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
120.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
114.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
1.74
2023 |
4.76
2023 |
Median age |
40.6 years
2024 |
17.5 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
77.4 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
Montenegro and Mozambique: Comparison Charts
Montenegro and Mozambique economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1991 | - | $3,854,856,435 |
1992 | - | $2,798,696,511 |
1993 | - | $2,883,161,897 |
1994 | - | $2,958,108,170 |
1995 | - | $3,061,646,174 |
1996 | - | $4,030,146,135 |
1997 | $838,288,806 | $4,873,663,775 |
1998 | $854,261,161 | $5,551,118,149 |
1999 | $828,950,327 | $6,285,219,691 |
2000 | $984,293,044 | $5,930,685,215 |
2001 | $1,159,869,246 | $5,650,154,067 |
2002 | $1,284,685,051 | $5,950,769,427 |
2003 | $1,707,710,053 | $6,583,526,861 |
2004 | $2,073,234,418 | $7,937,255,565 |
2005 | $2,257,174,481 | $8,868,504,900 |
2006 | $2,721,903,149 | $9,509,835,537 |
2007 | $3,680,711,744 | $10,811,456,006 |
2008 | $4,545,674,528 | $12,920,340,965 |
2009 | $4,159,330,370 | $12,263,894,790 |
2010 | $4,142,983,843 | $11,411,894,724 |
2011 | $4,544,428,421 | $14,619,279,989 |
2012 | $4,087,526,242 | $16,688,114,144 |
2013 | $4,465,772,400 | $17,198,073,057 |
2014 | $4,593,853,291 | $17,978,246,586 |
2015 | $4,054,730,078 | $16,208,985,770 |
2016 | $4,376,930,578 | $12,069,051,237 |
2017 | $4,856,599,481 | $13,264,640,646 |
2018 | $5,506,942,238 | $15,017,358,953 |
2019 | $5,542,054,181 | $15,512,759,047 |
2020 | $4,769,996,866 | $14,235,420,174 |
2021 | $5,861,427,505 | $16,168,055,475 |
2022 | $6,229,801,581 | $18,883,528,581 |
2023 | $7,530,593,375 | $20,954,220,984 |
2024 | $8,069,536,126 | $22,416,650,343 |
Montenegro and Mozambique economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1991 | - | $288.7 |
1992 | - | $205.6 |
1993 | - | $205.2 |
1994 | - | $196.8 |
1995 | - | $191.8 |
1996 | - | $244.4 |
1997 | $1,375 | $287.5 |
1998 | $1,406 | $320 |
1999 | $1,368 | $354 |
2000 | $1,627 | $327 |
2001 | $1,910 | $305 |
2002 | $2,107 | $314 |
2003 | $2,789 | $339 |
2004 | $3,380 | $400 |
2005 | $3,675 | $437 |
2006 | $4,426 | $457 |
2007 | $5,976 | $508 |
2008 | $7,368 | $592 |
2009 | $6,727 | $548 |
2010 | $6,688 | $496 |
2011 | $7,326 | $618 |
2012 | $6,578 | $686 |
2013 | $7,173 | $687 |
2014 | $7,365 | $697 |
2015 | $6,491 | $611 |
2016 | $6,999 | $441 |
2017 | $7,758 | $471 |
2018 | $8,791 | $518 |
2019 | $8,842 | $519 |
2020 | $7,613 | $462 |
2021 | $9,377 | $510 |
2022 | $9,990 | $578 |
2023 | $12,077 | $623 |
2024 | $12,935 | $647 |
Montenegro vs. Mozambique life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 58 | 37.3 |
1951 | 58.5 | 37.7 |
1952 | 59.1 | 38.1 |
1953 | 59.7 | 38.5 |
1954 | 60.8 | 38.9 |
1955 | 60.9 | 39.3 |
1956 | 62 | 39.6 |
1957 | 63 | 40.1 |
1958 | 63.8 | 40.5 |
1959 | 64.7 | 40.9 |
1960 | 65.7 | 41.2 |
1961 | 66.1 | 41.5 |
1962 | 66.4 | 41.8 |
1963 | 66.8 | 42 |
1964 | 67.4 | 41.7 |
1965 | 68.1 | 41.8 |
1966 | 68.6 | 41.8 |
1967 | 69.3 | 42 |
1968 | 69.8 | 42.1 |
1969 | 70.2 | 42.3 |
1970 | 70.4 | 42.5 |
1971 | 70.8 | 42.6 |
1972 | 71.2 | 42.5 |
1973 | 71.6 | 42.7 |
1974 | 71.6 | 43.2 |
1975 | 71.9 | 43.8 |
1976 | 72.1 | 43.9 |
1977 | 71.8 | 43.9 |
1978 | 71.9 | 44 |
1979 | 71.5 | 43.9 |
1980 | 72.2 | 44 |
1981 | 72.1 | 41.6 |
1982 | 72.3 | 41.7 |
1983 | 72.3 | 41.6 |
1984 | 72.3 | 38.9 |
1985 | 72.4 | 39 |
1986 | 72.8 | 41 |
1987 | 73.2 | 41 |
1988 | 73.4 | 43.7 |
1989 | 73.8 | 43.9 |
1990 | 73.9 | 44.3 |
1991 | 74 | 44.7 |
1992 | 73.8 | 45.1 |
1993 | 73.9 | 45.7 |
1994 | 73.8 | 46.1 |
1995 | 73.7 | 46.5 |
1996 | 73.6 | 47.1 |
1997 | 73.5 | 47.8 |
1998 | 73.4 | 48.2 |
1999 | 73.3 | 48.8 |
2000 | 73.6 | 49.5 |
2001 | 73.7 | 50.3 |
2002 | 74.1 | 50.9 |
2003 | 74.2 | 51.4 |
2004 | 74.4 | 51.9 |
2005 | 74.4 | 52.3 |
2006 | 74.7 | 52.7 |
2007 | 74.7 | 53.3 |
2008 | 75 | 53.8 |
2009 | 75.4 | 54.4 |
2010 | 75.7 | 55 |
2011 | 76 | 55.7 |
2012 | 76.2 | 56.5 |
2013 | 76.4 | 57.2 |
2014 | 76.5 | 58 |
2015 | 76.6 | 58.7 |
2016 | 76.6 | 59.5 |
2017 | 76.6 | 60.1 |
2018 | 76.9 | 60.8 |
2019 | 76.6 | 61.3 |
2020 | 75.9 | 61.4 |
2021 | 73.8 | 60.3 |
2022 | 75.9 | 63 |
2023 | 77.1 | 63.6 |
2024 | 77.3 | 63.8 |
2025 | 77.4 | 64 |
Montenegro and Mozambique population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 480,579 | 6,713,695 |
1961 | 491,140 | 6,834,936 |
1962 | 502,558 | 6,969,364 |
1963 | 513,409 | 7,109,828 |
1964 | 521,753 | 7,255,061 |
1965 | 526,327 | 7,406,421 |
1966 | 526,419 | 7,562,990 |
1967 | 522,796 | 7,724,550 |
1968 | 517,481 | 7,892,613 |
1969 | 513,340 | 8,066,951 |
1970 | 512,407 | 8,250,506 |
1971 | 515,449 | 8,456,317 |
1972 | 521,785 | 8,692,935 |
1973 | 530,220 | 8,954,242 |
1974 | 538,902 | 9,236,093 |
1975 | 546,487 | 9,540,817 |
1976 | 552,562 | 9,867,209 |
1977 | 557,576 | 10,224,975 |
1978 | 562,065 | 10,618,250 |
1979 | 566,888 | 11,028,809 |
1980 | 572,608 | 11,336,221 |
1981 | 579,445 | 11,568,127 |
1982 | 587,001 | 11,824,370 |
1983 | 594,506 | 12,073,822 |
1984 | 600,884 | 12,315,954 |
1985 | 605,398 | 12,548,949 |
1986 | 607,711 | 12,770,578 |
1987 | 608,144 | 12,822,574 |
1988 | 607,413 | 12,800,558 |
1989 | 606,571 | 12,906,842 |
1990 | 606,372 | 13,094,537 |
1991 | 607,105 | 13,352,090 |
1992 | 608,516 | 13,613,316 |
1993 | 610,170 | 14,051,192 |
1994 | 611,389 | 15,033,853 |
1995 | 611,712 | 15,960,530 |
1996 | 611,003 | 16,492,480 |
1997 | 609,520 | 16,949,982 |
1998 | 607,662 | 17,340,464 |
1999 | 606,001 | 17,734,506 |
2000 | 604,950 | 18,129,653 |
2001 | 607,389 | 18,537,729 |
2002 | 609,828 | 18,958,338 |
2003 | 612,267 | 19,392,475 |
2004 | 613,353 | 19,840,313 |
2005 | 614,261 | 20,304,569 |
2006 | 615,025 | 20,787,087 |
2007 | 615,875 | 21,287,635 |
2008 | 616,969 | 21,819,036 |
2009 | 618,294 | 22,391,745 |
2010 | 619,428 | 22,999,235 |
2011 | 620,345 | 23,649,039 |
2012 | 621,418 | 24,337,846 |
2013 | 622,587 | 25,051,611 |
2014 | 623,744 | 25,788,475 |
2015 | 624,651 | 26,547,572 |
2016 | 625,353 | 27,337,105 |
2017 | 625,982 | 28,166,393 |
2018 | 626,438 | 29,018,644 |
2019 | 626,753 | 29,884,380 |
2020 | 626,590 | 30,783,688 |
2021 | 625,053 | 31,707,800 |
2022 | 623,591 | 32,656,246 |
2023 | 623,529 | 33,635,160 |
2024 | 623,831 | 34,631,766 |
Fertility rates in Montenegro and Mozambique
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 3.53 | 6.31 |
1961 | 3.49 | 6.37 |
1962 | 3.44 | 6.42 |
1963 | 3.38 | 6.47 |
1964 | 3.28 | 6.51 |
1965 | 3.19 | 6.54 |
1966 | 3.09 | 6.58 |
1967 | 2.91 | 6.61 |
1968 | 2.8 | 6.65 |
1969 | 2.79 | 6.67 |
1970 | 2.69 | 6.7 |
1971 | 2.67 | 6.7 |
1972 | 2.61 | 6.7 |
1973 | 2.51 | 6.7 |
1974 | 2.43 | 6.67 |
1975 | 2.38 | 6.66 |
1976 | 2.35 | 6.64 |
1977 | 2.31 | 6.62 |
1978 | 2.25 | 6.59 |
1979 | 2.2 | 6.56 |
1980 | 2.22 | 6.53 |
1981 | 2.19 | 6.48 |
1982 | 2.19 | 6.43 |
1983 | 2.17 | 6.43 |
1984 | 2.14 | 6.44 |
1985 | 2.13 | 6.43 |
1986 | 2.09 | 6.41 |
1987 | 2.07 | 6.39 |
1988 | 2.01 | 6.37 |
1989 | 1.94 | 6.35 |
1990 | 1.95 | 6.32 |
1991 | 2.02 | 6.28 |
1992 | 2.01 | 6.22 |
1993 | 1.96 | 6.15 |
1994 | 1.94 | 6.08 |
1995 | 1.96 | 6.02 |
1996 | 1.92 | 5.97 |
1997 | 1.89 | 5.93 |
1998 | 1.89 | 5.91 |
1999 | 1.88 | 5.88 |
2000 | 1.9 | 5.83 |
2001 | 1.86 | 5.76 |
2002 | 1.81 | 5.67 |
2003 | 1.8 | 5.6 |
2004 | 1.73 | 5.55 |
2005 | 1.69 | 5.5 |
2006 | 1.73 | 5.45 |
2007 | 1.8 | 5.47 |
2008 | 1.89 | 5.6 |
2009 | 1.98 | 5.68 |
2010 | 1.7 | 5.66 |
2011 | 1.65 | 5.6 |
2012 | 1.72 | 5.52 |
2013 | 1.73 | 5.43 |
2014 | 1.75 | 5.3 |
2015 | 1.7 | 5.25 |
2016 | 1.8 | 5.19 |
2017 | 1.8 | 5.13 |
2018 | 1.8 | 5.07 |
2019 | 1.8 | 5.02 |
2020 | 1.75 | 4.96 |
2021 | 1.75 | 4.91 |
2022 | 1.8 | 4.84 |
2023 | 1.74 | 4.76 |
Montenegro and Mozambique demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 22.7 | 19.9 |
1961 | 22.8 | 19.8 |
1962 | 22.9 | 19.8 |
1963 | 23.1 | 19.7 |
1964 | 23.2 | 19.6 |
1965 | 23.4 | 19.4 |
1966 | 23.5 | 19.3 |
1967 | 23.6 | 19.2 |
1968 | 23.7 | 19 |
1969 | 23.8 | 18.9 |
1970 | 23.9 | 18.7 |
1971 | 23.9 | 18.6 |
1972 | 24.1 | 18.5 |
1973 | 24.4 | 18.4 |
1974 | 24.7 | 18.3 |
1975 | 25 | 18.2 |
1976 | 25.3 | 18.1 |
1977 | 25.7 | 18 |
1978 | 26 | 17.9 |
1979 | 26.3 | 17.8 |
1980 | 26.5 | 17.6 |
1981 | 26.8 | 17.4 |
1982 | 27.2 | 17.3 |
1983 | 27.5 | 17.2 |
1984 | 27.9 | 17.1 |
1985 | 28.2 | 17.1 |
1986 | 28.6 | 17 |
1987 | 28.9 | 17 |
1988 | 29.2 | 17 |
1989 | 29.5 | 17 |
1990 | 29.7 | 17 |
1991 | 30.1 | 17.1 |
1992 | 30.4 | 17.1 |
1993 | 30.8 | 17.2 |
1994 | 31.2 | 17.2 |
1995 | 31.6 | 17.3 |
1996 | 31.9 | 17.4 |
1997 | 32.3 | 17.4 |
1998 | 32.7 | 17.3 |
1999 | 33 | 17.3 |
2000 | 33.3 | 17.3 |
2001 | 33.6 | 17.2 |
2002 | 33.9 | 17.2 |
2003 | 34.2 | 17.2 |
2004 | 34.4 | 17.1 |
2005 | 34.7 | 17.1 |
2006 | 35 | 17.1 |
2007 | 35.4 | 17.1 |
2008 | 35.7 | 17 |
2009 | 36 | 17 |
2010 | 36.3 | 16.9 |
2011 | 36.6 | 16.9 |
2012 | 36.9 | 16.9 |
2013 | 37.1 | 16.9 |
2014 | 37.5 | 16.9 |
2015 | 37.8 | 16.9 |
2016 | 38.2 | 17 |
2017 | 38.6 | 17 |
2018 | 39 | 17.1 |
2019 | 39.4 | 17.1 |
2020 | 39.7 | 17.2 |
2021 | 39.9 | 17.3 |
2022 | 40.1 | 17.3 |
2023 | 40.3 | 17.4 |
2024 | 40.6 | 17.5 |
Interactive Maps
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GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$7.5B
2024 |
$18.9B
2024 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
44%
2025 |
32.2%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
5.98%
2022 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.63%
2023 |
1.73%
2023 |
Armed forces personnel |
12,000
2020 |
11,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.38%
2025 |
-5.58%
2025 |
Unemployment rate |
13.1%
2023 |
6.79%
2022 |
Services, % of GDP |
62.1%
2024 |
38.4%
2024 |
Industry, % of GDP |
11.6%
2024 |
24.6%
2024 |
Economic freedom index |
63.8
2025 |
50.7
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
24.7%
2021 |
40.8%
2022 |
Income share by poorest 10% |
2.1%
2021 |
1.7%
2022 |
Listed domestic companies |
112
2012 |
n/a |
Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$3.79B
2012 |
n/a |
Total reserves including gold |
$1.74B
2024 |
$3.84B
2024 |
Personal remittances received |
$855M
2024 |
$267M
2024 |
International tourist arrivals |
351,000
2020 |
2,033,000
2019 |
International tourism as share of exports |
14.4%
2020 |
2.51%
2020 |
Banked people share |
75.4%
2024 |
54.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,722 kg
2023 |
359 kg
2022 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$17.8
2023 |
$4.41
2022 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | n/a |
9.74 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita | n/a |
0.29 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
72.2%
2022 |
24.6%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
39.6%
2021 |
76.9%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
20.6%
2023 |
11.9%
2022 |
Net energy imports use share |
24.4%
2023 |
-106.4%
2022 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
4,564 kWh
2023 |
398 kWh
2022 |
Renewable electricity output share |
61.8%
2021 |
82.7%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
53.1%
2023 |
82.7%
2022 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
36%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.008%
2024 |
0.43%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
-1,686
2024 |
-38,940
2024 |
Urban population |
68.8%
2024 |
39.3%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
6.01 ft
2025 |
5.39 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.58 ft
2025 |
5.1 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
64.3
2025 |
22.2
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
46
2024 |
25
2024 |
Higher education index |
60
2025 |
44
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
0.79
2023 |
3.57
2011 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
7.6
2019 |
30
2019 |
Visa free countries |
130
2025 |
68
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
99%
2021 |
61.7%
2022 |
English speaking |
26%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
People using the Internet |
88.9%
2024 |
19.8%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,107
2022 |
$49.5
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$407
2022 |
$4.79
2022 |
Life expectancy |
77.4 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a |
54.2%
2022 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.75
2022 |
0.08
2022 |
Age at first childbirth |
26.3 years
2010 |
19.2 years
2025 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
6
2023 |
99
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.6
2023 |
61.7
2023 |
Obesity rate |
18.7%
2022 |
10.5%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
10.7%
2024 |
3%
2024 |
Air quality index |
48
2025 |
38
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence |
32%
2022 |
n/a |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
10.3 liters
2019 |
1.89 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world land |
0.009%
2025 |
0.53%
2025 |
Land area per capita |
8,324 sq mi
2024 |
8,767 sq mi
2024 |
Agricultural land area |
1,017 sq mi
2025 |
160,280 sq mi
2025 |
Forest area |
3,193 sq mi
2025 |
139,099 sq mi
2025 |
Roads length |
4,823 mi
2010 |
19,314 mi
2015 |
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