Mozambique has a population of 34.6M (ranked 46/197), compared with 1.79M in North Macedonia (ranked 150/197). Mozambique's land area is 303,623 sq mi versus 9,737 sq mi for North Macedonia (ranked 34th vs. 145th).
By GDP, Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.4B) and North Macedonia ranks 138/197 ($16.7B). By GDP per capita, Mozambique ranks 190/197 ($647), while North Macedonia ranks 88/197 ($9,310).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
36441519
|
1783115
|
Population rank | 43/197 | 150/197 |
GDP |
$22.4B
2024 |
$16.7B
2024 |
GDP rank | 123/197 | 138/197 |
GDP per capita |
$647
2024 |
$9,310
2024 |
GDP per capita rank | 190/197 | 88/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,700
2024 |
$26,587
2024 |
Government debt |
$21.7B
2024 |
$9.15B
2024 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
101.1%
2025 |
52.9%
2025 |
Government debt per person |
$625
2024 |
$5,105
2024 |
Government debt per person rank | 158/185 | 78/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,107
2025 |
$8,472
2025 |
Land area |
303,623 sq mi
2025 |
9,737 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
114.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
184 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
4.76
2023 |
1.5
2023 |
Median age |
17.5 years
2024 |
41.6 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
64 years
2025 |
77.7 years
2025 |
Mozambique and North Macedonia: Comparison Charts
Mozambique and North Macedonia economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1990 | - | $4,699,646,643 |
1991 | $3,854,856,435 | $4,938,775,510 |
1992 | $2,798,696,511 | $2,436,849,342 |
1993 | $2,883,161,897 | $2,682,456,897 |
1994 | $2,958,108,170 | $3,559,608,640 |
1995 | $3,061,646,174 | $4,707,041,315 |
1996 | $4,030,146,135 | $4,642,021,256 |
1997 | $4,873,663,775 | $3,912,986,091 |
1998 | $5,551,118,149 | $3,765,745,023 |
1999 | $6,285,219,691 | $3,863,619,285 |
2000 | $5,930,685,215 | $3,772,859,034 |
2001 | $5,650,154,067 | $3,709,636,031 |
2002 | $5,950,769,427 | $4,018,365,747 |
2003 | $6,583,526,861 | $4,946,296,599 |
2004 | $7,937,255,565 | $5,682,784,472 |
2005 | $8,868,504,900 | $6,258,602,873 |
2006 | $9,509,835,537 | $6,861,226,972 |
2007 | $10,811,456,006 | $8,336,474,974 |
2008 | $12,920,340,965 | $9,909,552,435 |
2009 | $12,263,894,790 | $9,401,736,825 |
2010 | $11,411,894,724 | $9,407,170,321 |
2011 | $14,619,279,989 | $10,494,626,768 |
2012 | $16,688,114,144 | $9,745,261,301 |
2013 | $17,198,073,057 | $10,817,702,346 |
2014 | $17,978,246,586 | $11,362,265,253 |
2015 | $16,208,985,770 | $10,064,519,963 |
2016 | $12,069,051,237 | $10,672,467,073 |
2017 | $13,264,640,646 | $11,307,067,070 |
2018 | $15,017,358,953 | $12,683,068,114 |
2019 | $15,512,759,047 | $12,606,338,449 |
2020 | $14,235,420,174 | $12,361,036,914 |
2021 | $16,168,055,475 | $14,000,283,827 |
2022 | $18,883,528,581 | $13,932,436,550 |
2023 | $20,954,220,984 | $15,763,604,288 |
2024 | $22,416,650,343 | $16,685,236,492 |
Mozambique and North Macedonia economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1990 | - | $2,277 |
1991 | $288.7 | $2,402 |
1992 | $205.6 | $1,199 |
1993 | $205.2 | $1,337 |
1994 | $196.8 | $1,786 |
1995 | $191.8 | $2,355 |
1996 | $244.4 | $2,307 |
1997 | $287.5 | $1,960 |
1998 | $320 | $1,876 |
1999 | $354 | $1,915 |
2000 | $327 | $1,862 |
2001 | $305 | $1,823 |
2002 | $314 | $1,989 |
2003 | $339 | $2,445 |
2004 | $400 | $2,819 |
2005 | $437 | $3,121 |
2006 | $457 | $3,440 |
2007 | $508 | $4,204 |
2008 | $592 | $5,026 |
2009 | $548 | $4,800 |
2010 | $496 | $4,833 |
2011 | $618 | $5,417 |
2012 | $686 | $5,050 |
2013 | $687 | $5,626 |
2014 | $697 | $5,925 |
2015 | $611 | $5,263 |
2016 | $441 | $5,598 |
2017 | $471 | $5,955 |
2018 | $518 | $6,714 |
2019 | $519 | $6,719 |
2020 | $462 | $6,660 |
2021 | $510 | $7,621 |
2022 | $578 | $7,606 |
2023 | $623 | $8,624 |
2024 | $647 | $9,310 |
Mozambique vs. North Macedonia life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 37.3 | 50.6 |
1951 | 37.7 | 48.5 |
1952 | 38.1 | 52.5 |
1953 | 38.5 | 53.2 |
1954 | 38.9 | 55.7 |
1955 | 39.3 | 55.4 |
1956 | 39.6 | 58.5 |
1957 | 40.1 | 55.7 |
1958 | 40.5 | 60.3 |
1959 | 40.9 | 59.5 |
1960 | 41.2 | 60.5 |
1961 | 41.5 | 61.8 |
1962 | 41.8 | 59.3 |
1963 | 42 | 61.4 |
1964 | 41.7 | 61.5 |
1965 | 41.8 | 62.6 |
1966 | 41.8 | 63.5 |
1967 | 42 | 63.8 |
1968 | 42.1 | 64.6 |
1969 | 42.3 | 64 |
1970 | 42.5 | 65 |
1971 | 42.6 | 65.2 |
1972 | 42.5 | 65.6 |
1973 | 42.7 | 67.1 |
1974 | 43.2 | 67.1 |
1975 | 43.8 | 67.3 |
1976 | 43.9 | 67.9 |
1977 | 43.9 | 68.2 |
1978 | 44 | 69.1 |
1979 | 43.9 | 69.2 |
1980 | 44 | 69.1 |
1981 | 41.6 | 69.4 |
1982 | 41.7 | 69.8 |
1983 | 41.6 | 69.7 |
1984 | 38.9 | 70.2 |
1985 | 39 | 70.2 |
1986 | 41 | 70.3 |
1987 | 41 | 70.4 |
1988 | 43.7 | 70.5 |
1989 | 43.9 | 71.1 |
1990 | 44.3 | 71.3 |
1991 | 44.7 | 71.8 |
1992 | 45.1 | 71.3 |
1993 | 45.7 | 71.7 |
1994 | 46.1 | 71.5 |
1995 | 46.5 | 72 |
1996 | 47.1 | 71.9 |
1997 | 47.8 | 71.9 |
1998 | 48.2 | 71.8 |
1999 | 48.8 | 72.3 |
2000 | 49.5 | 72.6 |
2001 | 50.3 | 73 |
2002 | 50.9 | 72.7 |
2003 | 51.4 | 73 |
2004 | 51.9 | 73.4 |
2005 | 52.3 | 73.6 |
2006 | 52.7 | 73.8 |
2007 | 53.3 | 73.7 |
2008 | 53.8 | 74.4 |
2009 | 54.4 | 74.5 |
2010 | 55 | 75 |
2011 | 55.7 | 75.1 |
2012 | 56.5 | 75 |
2013 | 57.2 | 75.6 |
2014 | 58 | 75.6 |
2015 | 58.7 | 75.6 |
2016 | 59.5 | 75.6 |
2017 | 60.1 | 76.2 |
2018 | 60.8 | 76.9 |
2019 | 61.3 | 76.8 |
2020 | 61.4 | 74.5 |
2021 | 60.3 | 73.3 |
2022 | 63 | 76.6 |
2023 | 63.6 | 77.4 |
2024 | 63.8 | 77.5 |
2025 | 64 | 77.7 |
Mozambique and North Macedonia population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6,713,695 | 1,435,059 |
1961 | 6,834,936 | 1,455,171 |
1962 | 6,969,364 | 1,471,745 |
1963 | 7,109,828 | 1,488,737 |
1964 | 7,255,061 | 1,510,900 |
1965 | 7,406,421 | 1,533,466 |
1966 | 7,562,990 | 1,557,349 |
1967 | 7,724,550 | 1,582,492 |
1968 | 7,892,613 | 1,608,930 |
1969 | 8,066,951 | 1,636,345 |
1970 | 8,250,506 | 1,664,208 |
1971 | 8,456,317 | 1,691,216 |
1972 | 8,692,935 | 1,717,395 |
1973 | 8,954,242 | 1,743,816 |
1974 | 9,236,093 | 1,770,545 |
1975 | 9,540,817 | 1,797,972 |
1976 | 9,867,209 | 1,825,830 |
1977 | 10,224,975 | 1,853,138 |
1978 | 10,618,250 | 1,879,847 |
1979 | 11,028,809 | 1,906,523 |
1980 | 11,336,221 | 1,933,038 |
1981 | 11,568,127 | 1,959,065 |
1982 | 11,824,370 | 1,978,956 |
1983 | 12,073,822 | 1,991,901 |
1984 | 12,315,954 | 2,003,399 |
1985 | 12,548,949 | 2,014,331 |
1986 | 12,770,578 | 2,024,732 |
1987 | 12,822,574 | 2,035,157 |
1988 | 12,800,558 | 2,045,737 |
1989 | 12,906,842 | 2,055,649 |
1990 | 13,094,537 | 2,063,689 |
1991 | 13,352,090 | 2,055,994 |
1992 | 13,613,316 | 2,032,523 |
1993 | 14,051,192 | 2,006,854 |
1994 | 15,033,853 | 1,992,666 |
1995 | 15,960,530 | 1,998,534 |
1996 | 16,492,480 | 2,012,553 |
1997 | 16,949,982 | 1,996,869 |
1998 | 17,340,464 | 2,007,523 |
1999 | 17,734,506 | 2,017,142 |
2000 | 18,129,653 | 2,026,350 |
2001 | 18,537,729 | 2,034,882 |
2002 | 18,958,338 | 2,020,157 |
2003 | 19,392,475 | 2,022,725 |
2004 | 19,840,313 | 2,016,186 |
2005 | 20,304,569 | 2,005,330 |
2006 | 20,787,087 | 1,994,287 |
2007 | 21,287,635 | 1,982,933 |
2008 | 21,819,036 | 1,971,493 |
2009 | 22,391,745 | 1,958,782 |
2010 | 22,999,235 | 1,946,298 |
2011 | 23,649,039 | 1,937,398 |
2012 | 24,337,846 | 1,929,821 |
2013 | 25,051,611 | 1,922,716 |
2014 | 25,788,475 | 1,917,557 |
2015 | 26,547,572 | 1,912,430 |
2016 | 27,337,105 | 1,906,313 |
2017 | 28,166,393 | 1,898,657 |
2018 | 29,018,644 | 1,889,051 |
2019 | 29,884,380 | 1,876,262 |
2020 | 30,783,688 | 1,856,124 |
2021 | 31,707,800 | 1,837,114 |
2022 | 32,656,246 | 1,831,712 |
2023 | 33,635,160 | 1,827,816 |
2024 | 34,631,766 | 1,792,179 |
Fertility rates in Mozambique and North Macedonia
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6.31 | 3.83 |
1961 | 6.37 | 3.62 |
1962 | 6.42 | 3.5 |
1963 | 6.47 | 3.62 |
1964 | 6.51 | 3.56 |
1965 | 6.54 | 3.52 |
1966 | 6.58 | 3.43 |
1967 | 6.61 | 3.33 |
1968 | 6.65 | 3.22 |
1969 | 6.67 | 3.1 |
1970 | 6.7 | 3.01 |
1971 | 6.7 | 2.93 |
1972 | 6.7 | 2.87 |
1973 | 6.7 | 2.72 |
1974 | 6.67 | 2.7 |
1975 | 6.66 | 2.69 |
1976 | 6.64 | 2.62 |
1977 | 6.62 | 2.49 |
1978 | 6.59 | 2.42 |
1979 | 6.56 | 2.4 |
1980 | 6.53 | 2.36 |
1981 | 6.48 | 2.29 |
1982 | 6.43 | 2.29 |
1983 | 6.43 | 2.25 |
1984 | 6.44 | 2.24 |
1985 | 6.43 | 2.25 |
1986 | 6.41 | 2.25 |
1987 | 6.39 | 2.32 |
1988 | 6.37 | 2.32 |
1989 | 6.35 | 2.25 |
1990 | 6.32 | 2.27 |
1991 | 6.28 | 2.31 |
1992 | 6.22 | 2.28 |
1993 | 6.15 | 2.26 |
1994 | 6.08 | 2.23 |
1995 | 6.02 | 2.13 |
1996 | 5.97 | 2.06 |
1997 | 5.93 | 1.92 |
1998 | 5.91 | 1.89 |
1999 | 5.88 | 1.77 |
2000 | 5.83 | 1.86 |
2001 | 5.76 | 1.73 |
2002 | 5.67 | 1.79 |
2003 | 5.6 | 1.75 |
2004 | 5.55 | 1.52 |
2005 | 5.5 | 1.5 |
2006 | 5.45 | 1.46 |
2007 | 5.47 | 1.46 |
2008 | 5.6 | 1.47 |
2009 | 5.68 | 1.5 |
2010 | 5.66 | 1.6 |
2011 | 5.6 | 1.46 |
2012 | 5.52 | 1.5 |
2013 | 5.43 | 1.5 |
2014 | 5.3 | 1.5 |
2015 | 5.25 | 1.49 |
2016 | 5.19 | 1.5 |
2017 | 5.13 | 1.43 |
2018 | 5.07 | 1.42 |
2019 | 5.02 | 1.34 |
2020 | 4.96 | 1.31 |
2021 | 4.91 | 1.6 |
2022 | 4.84 | 1.6 |
2023 | 4.76 | 1.5 |
Mozambique and North Macedonia demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 19.9 | 21.8 |
1961 | 19.8 | 21.8 |
1962 | 19.8 | 21.9 |
1963 | 19.7 | 21.9 |
1964 | 19.6 | 21.9 |
1965 | 19.4 | 21.9 |
1966 | 19.3 | 22 |
1967 | 19.2 | 22.2 |
1968 | 19 | 22.4 |
1969 | 18.9 | 22.6 |
1970 | 18.7 | 22.8 |
1971 | 18.6 | 23.1 |
1972 | 18.5 | 23.3 |
1973 | 18.4 | 23.6 |
1974 | 18.3 | 23.9 |
1975 | 18.2 | 24.2 |
1976 | 18.1 | 24.5 |
1977 | 18 | 24.8 |
1978 | 17.9 | 25.2 |
1979 | 17.8 | 25.5 |
1980 | 17.6 | 25.9 |
1981 | 17.4 | 26.2 |
1982 | 17.3 | 26.5 |
1983 | 17.2 | 26.8 |
1984 | 17.1 | 27.2 |
1985 | 17.1 | 27.5 |
1986 | 17 | 27.8 |
1987 | 17 | 28 |
1988 | 17 | 28.3 |
1989 | 17 | 28.6 |
1990 | 17 | 28.9 |
1991 | 17.1 | 29.2 |
1992 | 17.1 | 29.6 |
1993 | 17.2 | 29.9 |
1994 | 17.2 | 30.3 |
1995 | 17.3 | 30.5 |
1996 | 17.4 | 30.8 |
1997 | 17.4 | 31 |
1998 | 17.3 | 31.2 |
1999 | 17.3 | 31.5 |
2000 | 17.3 | 31.9 |
2001 | 17.2 | 32.2 |
2002 | 17.2 | 32.6 |
2003 | 17.2 | 32.8 |
2004 | 17.1 | 33.2 |
2005 | 17.1 | 33.5 |
2006 | 17.1 | 33.9 |
2007 | 17.1 | 34.3 |
2008 | 17 | 34.7 |
2009 | 17 | 35.1 |
2010 | 16.9 | 35.5 |
2011 | 16.9 | 36 |
2012 | 16.9 | 36.4 |
2013 | 16.9 | 36.9 |
2014 | 16.9 | 37.3 |
2015 | 16.9 | 37.8 |
2016 | 17 | 38.3 |
2017 | 17 | 38.8 |
2018 | 17.1 | 39.4 |
2019 | 17.1 | 39.9 |
2020 | 17.2 | 40.3 |
2021 | 17.3 | 40.7 |
2022 | 17.3 | 40.9 |
2023 | 17.4 | 41.3 |
2024 | 17.5 | 41.6 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mozambique and North Macedonia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$18.9B
2024 |
$15B
2024 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.2%
2025 |
39.1%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.98%
2022 |
3.3%
2002 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.73%
2023 |
1.7%
2023 |
Armed forces personnel |
11,000
2020 |
16,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.58%
2025 |
-5.04%
2025 |
Unemployment rate |
6.79%
2022 |
12.3%
2024 |
Services, % of GDP |
38.4%
2024 |
59.2%
2024 |
Industry, % of GDP |
24.6%
2024 |
22.7%
2024 |
Economic freedom index |
50.7
2025 |
63.2
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
40.8%
2022 |
22.9%
2019 |
Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2022 |
1.9%
2019 |
Total reserves including gold |
$3.84B
2024 |
$5.25B
2024 |
Personal remittances received |
$267M
2024 |
$458M
2024 |
International tourist arrivals |
2,033,000
2019 |
118,000
2020 |
International tourism as share of exports |
2.51%
2020 |
3.52%
2020 |
Banked people share |
54.4%
2024 |
84.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
359 kg
2022 |
1,450 kg
2023 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$4.41
2022 |
$16.8
2023 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.74 megatons
2023 |
8.76 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita |
0.29 tons
2023 |
4.79 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
24.6%
2022 |
82.2%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
76.9%
2021 |
19.5%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.9%
2022 |
7.2%
2023 |
Net energy imports use share |
-106.4%
2022 |
63.8%
2023 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
398 kWh
2022 |
3,320 kWh
2023 |
Renewable electricity output share |
82.7%
2021 |
31%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
82.7%
2022 |
23.6%
2023 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
36%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
0.02%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
-38,940
2024 |
-5,728
2024 |
Urban population |
39.3%
2024 |
59.9%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.79 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.1 ft
2025 |
5.28 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
22.2
2025 |
57.5
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2024 |
40
2024 |
Higher education index |
44
2025 |
63
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
3.57
2011 |
1.53
2023 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
30
2019 |
5.1
2019 |
Visa free countries |
68
2025 |
132
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
61.7%
2022 |
97.6%
2012 |
English speaking |
2%
2025 |
5%
2025 |
People using the Internet |
19.8%
2023 |
87.2%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$49.5
2022 |
$562
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.79
2022 |
$225.9
2022 |
Life expectancy |
64 years
2025 |
77.7 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
54.2%
2022 |
0.002%
2018 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.08
2022 |
2.96
2020 |
Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
27.4 years
2022 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
99
2023 |
3
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
61.7
2023 |
3.3
2023 |
Obesity rate |
10.5%
2022 |
28.4%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
3%
2024 |
7.4%
2024 |
Air quality index |
38
2025 |
32
2025 |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.89 liters
2020 |
4.36 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world land |
0.53%
2025 |
0.02%
2025 |
Land area per capita |
8,767 sq mi
2024 |
5,433 sq mi
2024 |
Agricultural land area |
160,280 sq mi
2025 |
4,830 sq mi
2025 |
Forest area |
139,099 sq mi
2025 |
3,867 sq mi
2025 |
Roads length |
19,314 mi
2015 |
8,812 mi
2017 |
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