Mozambique has a population of 34.6M (ranked 46/197), compared with 16.6M in Zimbabwe (ranked 74/197). Mozambique's land area is 303,623 sq mi versus 149,364 sq mi for Zimbabwe (ranked 34th vs. 60th).
By GDP, Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.7B) and Zimbabwe ranks 102/197 ($41.5B). By GDP per capita, Mozambique ranks 189/197 ($657), while Zimbabwe ranks 148/197 ($2,497).
Main facts and rankings
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36941128
|
17361868
|
| Population rank | 43/197 | 74/197 |
| GDP |
$22.7B
2024 |
$41.5B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 123/197 | 102/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$657
2024 |
$2,497
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 189/197 | 148/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,705
2024 |
$5,928
2024 |
| Government debt |
$21.2B
2024 |
$30.3B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
93.2%
2024 |
73%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$612
2024 |
$1,824
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 159/185 | 121/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,778
2026 |
$2,897
2026 |
| Land area | 303,623 sq mi | 149,364 sq mi |
| Population density |
120.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
115.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
4.76
2023 |
3.72
2023 |
| Median age |
17.5 years
2024 |
19 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.1 years
2026 |
63.6 years
2026 |
Mozambique and Zimbabwe: Comparison Charts
Mozambique and Zimbabwe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2024 | $22,745,341,305 | $41,539,411,516 |
| 2023 | $20,921,079,533 | $35,871,779,681 |
| 2022 | $18,883,528,581 | $40,757,561,709 |
| 2021 | $16,168,055,475 | $41,287,673,690 |
| 2020 | $14,235,420,174 | $31,980,334,561 |
| 2019 | $15,512,759,047 | $33,357,695,635 |
| 2018 | $15,017,358,953 | $34,141,666,667 |
| 2017 | $13,264,640,646 | $51,035,657,371 |
| 2016 | $12,069,051,237 | $20,559,250,000 |
| 2015 | $16,208,985,770 | $19,973,250,000 |
| 2014 | $17,978,246,586 | $19,505,500,000 |
| 2013 | $17,198,073,057 | $19,100,750,000 |
| 2012 | $16,688,114,144 | $17,123,500,000 |
| 2011 | $14,619,279,989 | $14,109,000,000 |
| 2010 | $11,411,894,724 | $12,047,750,000 |
| 2009 | $12,263,894,790 | $9,670,750,000 |
| 2008 | $12,920,340,965 | $4,418,000,000 |
| 2007 | $10,811,456,006 | $5,294,750,000 |
| 2006 | $9,509,835,537 | $5,446,750,000 |
| 2005 | $8,868,504,900 | $5,758,250,000 |
| 2004 | $7,937,255,565 | $5,808,500,000 |
| 2003 | $6,583,526,861 | $5,730,500,000 |
| 2002 | $5,950,769,427 | $6,345,250,000 |
| 2001 | $5,650,154,067 | $6,780,750,000 |
| 2000 | $5,930,685,215 | $6,693,250,000 |
| 1999 | $6,285,219,691 | $6,861,500,000 |
| 1998 | $5,551,118,149 | $6,405,250,000 |
| 1997 | $4,873,663,775 | $8,534,000,000 |
| 1996 | $4,030,146,135 | $8,557,500,000 |
| 1995 | $3,061,646,174 | $7,115,000,000 |
| 1994 | $2,958,108,170 | $6,894,250,000 |
| 1993 | $2,883,161,897 | $6,567,250,000 |
| 1992 | $2,798,696,511 | $6,755,000,000 |
| 1991 | $3,854,856,435 | $8,646,000,000 |
| 1990 | - | $8,788,301,546 |
| 1989 | - | $8,290,553,535 |
| 1988 | - | $7,818,774,177 |
| 1987 | - | $6,744,657,033 |
| 1986 | - | $6,220,698,247 |
| 1985 | - | $5,640,137,575 |
| 1984 | - | $6,355,369,172 |
| 1983 | - | $7,768,031,182 |
| 1982 | - | $8,544,060,905 |
| 1981 | - | $8,015,464,252 |
| 1980 | - | $6,682,278,300 |
| 1979 | - | $5,180,102,910 |
| 1978 | - | $4,353,822,343 |
| 1977 | - | $4,366,610,469 |
| 1976 | - | $4,320,576,877 |
| 1975 | - | $4,373,532,601 |
| 1974 | - | $3,984,194,614 |
| 1973 | - | $3,311,043,292 |
| 1972 | - | $2,679,096,597 |
| 1971 | - | $2,179,828,710 |
| 1970 | - | $1,885,168,339 |
| 1969 | - | $1,748,891,294 |
| 1968 | - | $1,480,355,355 |
| 1967 | - | $1,397,715,282 |
| 1966 | - | $1,282,403,936 |
| 1965 | - | $1,312,105,394 |
| 1964 | - | $1,217,759,447 |
| 1963 | - | $1,160,103,724 |
| 1962 | - | $1,118,172,226 |
| 1961 | - | $1,097,206,526 |
| 1960 | - | $1,053,528,036 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY 
Mozambique and Zimbabwe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2024 | $657 | $2,497 |
| 2023 | $622 | $2,195 |
| 2022 | $578 | $2,536 |
| 2021 | $510 | $2,614 |
| 2020 | $462 | $2,060 |
| 2019 | $519 | $2,184 |
| 2018 | $518 | $2,271 |
| 2017 | $471 | $3,445 |
| 2016 | $441 | $1,408 |
| 2015 | $611 | $1,387 |
| 2014 | $697 | $1,373 |
| 2013 | $687 | $1,363 |
| 2012 | $686 | $1,239 |
| 2011 | $618 | $1,038 |
| 2010 | $496 | $902 |
| 2009 | $548 | $736 |
| 2008 | $592 | $341 |
| 2007 | $508 | $414 |
| 2006 | $457 | $431 |
| 2005 | $437 | $461 |
| 2004 | $400 | $470 |
| 2003 | $339 | $468 |
| 2002 | $314 | $525 |
| 2001 | $305 | $566 |
| 2000 | $327 | $563 |
| 1999 | $354 | $582 |
| 1998 | $320 | $552 |
| 1997 | $287.5 | $751 |
| 1996 | $244.4 | $767 |
| 1995 | $191.8 | $648 |
| 1994 | $196.8 | $634 |
| 1993 | $205.2 | $605 |
| 1992 | $205.6 | $631 |
| 1991 | $288.7 | $831 |
| 1990 | - | $867 |
| 1989 | - | $840 |
| 1988 | - | $816 |
| 1987 | - | $726 |
| 1986 | - | $693 |
| 1985 | - | $649 |
| 1984 | - | $757 |
| 1983 | - | $959 |
| 1982 | - | $1,096 |
| 1981 | - | $1,069 |
| 1980 | - | $949 |
| 1979 | - | $779 |
| 1978 | - | $665 |
| 1977 | - | $677 |
| 1976 | - | $687 |
| 1975 | - | $717 |
| 1974 | - | $674 |
| 1973 | - | $579 |
| 1972 | - | $483 |
| 1971 | - | $406 |
| 1970 | - | $361 |
| 1969 | - | $346 |
| 1968 | - | $302 |
| 1967 | - | $294.4 |
| 1966 | - | $278.7 |
| 1965 | - | $294.3 |
| 1964 | - | $281.9 |
| 1963 | - | $277.1 |
| 1962 | - | $275.7 |
| 1961 | - | $279.2 |
| 1960 | - | $276.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY
Mozambique vs. Zimbabwe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2026 | 64.1 | 63.6 |
| 2025 | 64 | 63.3 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 63.1 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 62.8 |
| 2022 | 63 | 62.4 |
| 2021 | 60.3 | 60.1 |
| 2020 | 61.4 | 61.5 |
| 2019 | 61.3 | 61.1 |
| 2018 | 60.8 | 60.9 |
| 2017 | 60.1 | 60.3 |
| 2016 | 59.5 | 59.8 |
| 2015 | 58.7 | 59 |
| 2014 | 58 | 58.1 |
| 2013 | 57.2 | 56.8 |
| 2012 | 56.5 | 55.4 |
| 2011 | 55.7 | 53.9 |
| 2010 | 55 | 51.9 |
| 2009 | 54.4 | 49.7 |
| 2008 | 53.8 | 48.5 |
| 2007 | 53.3 | 47.6 |
| 2006 | 52.7 | 47.1 |
| 2005 | 52.3 | 46.6 |
| 2004 | 51.9 | 46 |
| 2003 | 51.4 | 45.4 |
| 2002 | 50.9 | 45.9 |
| 2001 | 50.3 | 44.5 |
| 2000 | 49.5 | 46 |
| 1999 | 48.8 | 46.4 |
| 1998 | 48.2 | 47.6 |
| 1997 | 47.8 | 48.5 |
| 1996 | 47.1 | 49 |
| 1995 | 46.5 | 51.1 |
| 1994 | 46.1 | 52.5 |
| 1993 | 45.7 | 54 |
| 1992 | 45.1 | 55.6 |
| 1991 | 44.7 | 57 |
| 1990 | 44.3 | 58.3 |
| 1989 | 43.9 | 59.4 |
| 1988 | 43.7 | 60.2 |
| 1987 | 41 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 41 | 61 |
| 1985 | 39 | 60.9 |
| 1984 | 38.9 | 60.6 |
| 1983 | 41.6 | 60 |
| 1982 | 41.7 | 59.9 |
| 1981 | 41.6 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 44 | 59.1 |
| 1979 | 43.9 | 54.9 |
| 1978 | 44 | 54.7 |
| 1977 | 43.9 | 57 |
| 1976 | 43.9 | 57.6 |
| 1975 | 43.8 | 58.2 |
| 1974 | 43.2 | 58.2 |
| 1973 | 42.7 | 58.1 |
| 1972 | 42.5 | 58.2 |
| 1971 | 42.6 | 58 |
| 1970 | 42.5 | 57.8 |
| 1969 | 42.3 | 57.5 |
| 1968 | 42.1 | 57.1 |
| 1967 | 42 | 56.8 |
| 1966 | 41.8 | 56.4 |
| 1965 | 41.8 | 55.9 |
| 1964 | 41.7 | 55.4 |
| 1963 | 42 | 54.9 |
| 1962 | 41.8 | 54.5 |
| 1961 | 41.5 | 54 |
| 1960 | 41.2 | 53.5 |
| 1959 | 40.9 | 53 |
| 1958 | 40.5 | 52.6 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 52.2 |
| 1956 | 39.6 | 51.8 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 51.4 |
| 1954 | 38.9 | 51 |
| 1953 | 38.5 | 50.6 |
| 1952 | 38.1 | 50.2 |
| 1951 | 37.7 | 49.8 |
| 1950 | 37.3 | 49.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY
Mozambique and Zimbabwe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2024 | 34,631,766 | 16,634,373 |
| 2023 | 33,635,160 | 16,340,822 |
| 2022 | 32,656,246 | 16,069,056 |
| 2021 | 31,707,800 | 15,797,210 |
| 2020 | 30,783,688 | 15,526,888 |
| 2019 | 29,884,380 | 15,271,368 |
| 2018 | 29,018,644 | 15,034,452 |
| 2017 | 28,166,393 | 14,812,482 |
| 2016 | 27,337,105 | 14,600,294 |
| 2015 | 26,547,572 | 14,399,013 |
| 2014 | 25,788,475 | 14,207,359 |
| 2013 | 25,051,611 | 14,013,808 |
| 2012 | 24,337,846 | 13,817,887 |
| 2011 | 23,649,039 | 13,595,424 |
| 2010 | 22,999,235 | 13,356,548 |
| 2009 | 22,391,745 | 13,142,790 |
| 2008 | 21,819,036 | 12,959,149 |
| 2007 | 21,287,635 | 12,804,058 |
| 2006 | 20,787,087 | 12,636,445 |
| 2005 | 20,304,569 | 12,483,432 |
| 2004 | 19,840,313 | 12,365,896 |
| 2003 | 19,392,475 | 12,232,323 |
| 2002 | 18,958,338 | 12,087,653 |
| 2001 | 18,537,729 | 11,971,901 |
| 2000 | 18,129,653 | 11,892,055 |
| 1999 | 17,734,506 | 11,783,458 |
| 1998 | 17,340,464 | 11,594,297 |
| 1997 | 16,949,982 | 11,369,827 |
| 1996 | 16,492,480 | 11,158,360 |
| 1995 | 15,960,530 | 10,974,599 |
| 1994 | 15,033,853 | 10,873,148 |
| 1993 | 14,051,192 | 10,860,288 |
| 1992 | 13,613,316 | 10,702,700 |
| 1991 | 13,352,090 | 10,404,816 |
| 1990 | 13,094,537 | 10,137,281 |
| 1989 | 12,906,842 | 9,864,798 |
| 1988 | 12,800,558 | 9,583,094 |
| 1987 | 12,822,574 | 9,284,644 |
| 1986 | 12,770,578 | 8,982,578 |
| 1985 | 12,548,949 | 8,686,813 |
| 1984 | 12,315,954 | 8,391,488 |
| 1983 | 12,073,822 | 8,098,404 |
| 1982 | 11,824,370 | 7,796,496 |
| 1981 | 11,568,127 | 7,498,635 |
| 1980 | 11,336,221 | 7,041,303 |
| 1979 | 11,028,809 | 6,647,556 |
| 1978 | 10,618,250 | 6,543,575 |
| 1977 | 10,224,975 | 6,449,512 |
| 1976 | 9,867,209 | 6,287,105 |
| 1975 | 9,540,817 | 6,098,658 |
| 1974 | 9,236,093 | 5,908,328 |
| 1973 | 8,954,242 | 5,720,404 |
| 1972 | 8,692,935 | 5,542,445 |
| 1971 | 8,456,317 | 5,374,712 |
| 1970 | 8,250,506 | 5,215,918 |
| 1969 | 8,066,951 | 5,058,181 |
| 1968 | 7,892,613 | 4,900,440 |
| 1967 | 7,724,550 | 4,748,307 |
| 1966 | 7,562,990 | 4,601,217 |
| 1965 | 7,406,421 | 4,458,462 |
| 1964 | 7,255,061 | 4,320,006 |
| 1963 | 7,109,828 | 4,185,877 |
| 1962 | 6,969,364 | 4,055,959 |
| 1961 | 6,834,936 | 3,930,401 |
| 1960 | 6,713,695 | 3,809,389 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Mozambique and Zimbabwe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2023 | 4.76 | 3.72 |
| 2022 | 4.84 | 3.77 |
| 2021 | 4.91 | 3.77 |
| 2020 | 4.96 | 3.75 |
| 2019 | 5.02 | 3.75 |
| 2018 | 5.07 | 3.74 |
| 2017 | 5.13 | 3.77 |
| 2016 | 5.19 | 3.83 |
| 2015 | 5.25 | 3.91 |
| 2014 | 5.3 | 4.01 |
| 2013 | 5.43 | 4.11 |
| 2012 | 5.52 | 4.13 |
| 2011 | 5.6 | 4.13 |
| 2010 | 5.66 | 4.04 |
| 2009 | 5.68 | 3.95 |
| 2008 | 5.6 | 3.78 |
| 2007 | 5.47 | 3.68 |
| 2006 | 5.45 | 3.64 |
| 2005 | 5.5 | 3.69 |
| 2004 | 5.55 | 3.78 |
| 2003 | 5.6 | 3.86 |
| 2002 | 5.67 | 3.93 |
| 2001 | 5.76 | 3.98 |
| 2000 | 5.83 | 4.01 |
| 1999 | 5.88 | 4.06 |
| 1998 | 5.91 | 4.07 |
| 1997 | 5.93 | 4.08 |
| 1996 | 5.97 | 4.11 |
| 1995 | 6.02 | 4.15 |
| 1994 | 6.08 | 4.28 |
| 1993 | 6.15 | 4.39 |
| 1992 | 6.22 | 4.57 |
| 1991 | 6.28 | 4.72 |
| 1990 | 6.32 | 4.88 |
| 1989 | 6.35 | 5.07 |
| 1988 | 6.37 | 5.28 |
| 1987 | 6.39 | 5.5 |
| 1986 | 6.41 | 5.69 |
| 1985 | 6.43 | 5.87 |
| 1984 | 6.44 | 6.04 |
| 1983 | 6.43 | 6.2 |
| 1982 | 6.43 | 6.33 |
| 1981 | 6.48 | 6.45 |
| 1980 | 6.53 | 6.52 |
| 1979 | 6.56 | 6.59 |
| 1978 | 6.59 | 6.66 |
| 1977 | 6.62 | 6.71 |
| 1976 | 6.64 | 6.77 |
| 1975 | 6.66 | 6.83 |
| 1974 | 6.67 | 6.88 |
| 1973 | 6.7 | 6.94 |
| 1972 | 6.7 | 6.94 |
| 1971 | 6.7 | 6.94 |
| 1970 | 6.7 | 6.98 |
| 1969 | 6.67 | 7.04 |
| 1968 | 6.65 | 7.11 |
| 1967 | 6.61 | 7.16 |
| 1966 | 6.58 | 7.2 |
| 1965 | 6.54 | 7.23 |
| 1964 | 6.51 | 7.23 |
| 1963 | 6.47 | 7.23 |
| 1962 | 6.42 | 7.23 |
| 1961 | 6.37 | 7.21 |
| 1960 | 6.31 | 7.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY
Mozambique and Zimbabwe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
| 2024 | 17.5 | 19 |
| 2023 | 17.4 | 18.9 |
| 2022 | 17.3 | 18.7 |
| 2021 | 17.3 | 18.6 |
| 2020 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 2019 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 2018 | 17.1 | 18.2 |
| 2017 | 17 | 18.1 |
| 2016 | 17 | 18 |
| 2015 | 16.9 | 18 |
| 2014 | 16.9 | 18 |
| 2013 | 16.9 | 18 |
| 2012 | 16.9 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 16.9 | 18.2 |
| 2010 | 16.9 | 18.3 |
| 2009 | 17 | 18.4 |
| 2008 | 17 | 18.5 |
| 2007 | 17.1 | 18.5 |
| 2006 | 17.1 | 18.5 |
| 2005 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 2004 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 18.2 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 18 |
| 2000 | 17.3 | 17.8 |
| 1999 | 17.3 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 17.3 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 17.2 |
| 1996 | 17.4 | 16.9 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 16.6 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 16.4 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 16.3 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 16.4 |
| 1991 | 17.1 | 16.5 |
| 1990 | 17 | 16.3 |
| 1989 | 17 | 16.1 |
| 1988 | 17 | 15.9 |
| 1987 | 17 | 15.9 |
| 1986 | 17 | 15.9 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 15.9 |
| 1984 | 17.1 | 15.8 |
| 1983 | 17.2 | 15.8 |
| 1982 | 17.3 | 15.8 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 15.7 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 15.6 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 15.6 |
| 1978 | 17.9 | 15.7 |
| 1977 | 18 | 15.8 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 15.8 |
| 1975 | 18.2 | 15.9 |
| 1974 | 18.3 | 15.9 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 15.8 |
| 1972 | 18.5 | 15.8 |
| 1971 | 18.6 | 15.8 |
| 1970 | 18.7 | 15.7 |
| 1969 | 18.9 | 15.7 |
| 1968 | 19 | 15.7 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 15.7 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 15.7 |
| 1965 | 19.4 | 15.7 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 15.7 |
| 1963 | 19.7 | 15.8 |
| 1962 | 19.8 | 16 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 16.2 |
| 1960 | 19.9 | 16.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/zimbabwe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19.1B
2024 |
$39.9B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
33.2%
2024 |
12.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.98%
2022 |
0.38%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.99%
2024 |
0.35%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
11,000
2020 |
51,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-6.17%
2024 |
-1.06%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.79%
2022 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
41.1%
2024 |
50.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.9%
2024 |
35%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
49.6
2026 |
35.2
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
40.8%
2022 |
40.5%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2022 |
1.9%
2019 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
1
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00001%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
69
1999 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$2.46B
1999 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.84B
2024 |
$485M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$267M
2024 |
$3.51B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,033,000
2019 |
639,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.51%
2020 |
1.25%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
54.4%
2024 |
49.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
359 kg
2022 |
417 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$4.41
2022 |
$13
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
10.1 megatons
2024 |
12.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.29 tons
2024 |
0.77 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
24.6%
2022 |
45.3%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
76.9%
2021 |
82.4%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.9%
2022 |
7.59%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-106.4%
2022 |
17%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
398 kWh
2022 |
539 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
82.7%
2021 |
72.6%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
82.7%
2022 |
67.6%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
36%
2023 |
62%
2023 |
Society
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
0.2%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-65,573
2025 |
-54,555
2025 |
| Urban population |
36.4%
2024 |
39.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.5:51.5
2024 |
47.7:52.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.1 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
20.6
2026 |
27.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
21
2025 |
22
2025 |
| Higher education index |
44
2026 |
45
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.57
2011 |
6.76
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
30
2019 |
41.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
69
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
61.7%
2022 |
89.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
2%
2025 |
82.1%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
19.8%
2023 |
38.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$53
2023 |
$62.9
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$5.49
2023 |
$6.69
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.1 years
2026 |
63.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
57.7%
2023 |
45%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.18
2022 |
0.14
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
20.3 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
99
2023 |
358
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
61.7
2023 |
44.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
10.5%
2022 |
14.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
3%
2024 |
1.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
29
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
11.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.89 liters
2020 |
2.67 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Mozambique
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.53%
2026 |
0.26%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
8,767 sq mi
2024 |
8,979 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
160,280 sq mi
2026 |
62,422 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
139,099 sq mi
2026 |
66,820 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,314 mi
2015 |
60,439 mi
2019 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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