Mozambique has a population of 34.6M (ranked 46/197), compared with 19M in Somalia (ranked 68/197). Mozambique's land area is 303,623 sq mi versus 242,217 sq mi for Somalia (ranked 34th vs. 42nd).
By GDP, Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.4B) and Somalia ranks 149/197 ($12.1B). By GDP per capita, Mozambique ranks 190/197 ($647), while Somalia ranks 191/197 ($637).
Main facts and rankings
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36441519
|
20177806
|
| Population rank | 43/197 | 66/197 |
| GDP |
$22.4B
2024 |
$12.1B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 123/197 | 149/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$647
2024 |
$637
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 190/197 | 191/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,700
2024 |
$1,601
2024 |
| Government debt |
$21.7B
2024 |
n/a |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
101.1%
2025 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person |
$625
2024 |
n/a |
| Government debt per person rank | 158/185 | n/a |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,107
2025 |
$1,941
2025 |
| Land area |
303,623 sq mi
2025 |
242,217 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
114.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
78.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
4.76
2023 |
6.13
2023 |
| Median age |
17.5 years
2024 |
16.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64 years
2025 |
59.1 years
2025 |
Mozambique and Somalia: Comparison Charts
Mozambique and Somalia economies compared
GDP
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $180,459,937 |
| 1961 | - | $191,659,914 |
| 1962 | - | $203,531,928 |
| 1963 | - | $216,145,936 |
| 1964 | - | $229,529,913 |
| 1965 | - | $243,725,898 |
| 1966 | - | $257,375,897 |
| 1967 | - | $271,781,887 |
| 1968 | - | $286,719,885 |
| 1969 | - | $306,357,285 |
| 1970 | - | $347,985,394 |
| 1971 | - | $347,039,446 |
| 1972 | - | $447,883,941 |
| 1973 | - | $483,699,611 |
| 1974 | - | $572,504,036 |
| 1975 | - | $757,015,879 |
| 1976 | - | $871,344,245 |
| 1977 | - | $498,550,725 |
| 1978 | - | $564,571,823 |
| 1979 | - | $589,566,929 |
| 1980 | - | $602,515,548 |
| 1981 | - | $699,302,473 |
| 1982 | - | $774,578,932 |
| 1983 | - | $735,408,642 |
| 1984 | - | $787,434,542 |
| 1985 | - | $875,702,247 |
| 1986 | - | $916,590,786 |
| 1987 | - | $1,018,972,664 |
| 1988 | - | $1,051,596,967 |
| 1989 | - | $1,181,360,844 |
| 1990 | - | $1,031,282,081 |
| 1991 | $3,854,856,435 | $717,974,930 |
| 1992 | $2,798,696,511 | $709,297,579 |
| 1993 | $2,883,161,897 | $1,260,132,956 |
| 1994 | $2,958,108,170 | $1,481,205,098 |
| 1995 | $3,061,646,174 | $1,534,756,135 |
| 1996 | $4,030,146,135 | $1,792,234,297 |
| 1997 | $4,873,663,775 | $2,191,749,014 |
| 1998 | $5,551,118,149 | $2,962,047,564 |
| 1999 | $6,285,219,691 | $3,045,751,528 |
| 2000 | $5,930,685,215 | $3,412,797,450 |
| 2001 | $5,650,154,067 | $2,252,847,465 |
| 2002 | $5,950,769,427 | $2,192,684,135 |
| 2003 | $6,583,526,861 | $2,836,724,352 |
| 2004 | $7,937,255,565 | $3,859,592,813 |
| 2005 | $8,868,504,900 | $4,683,246,454 |
| 2006 | $9,509,835,537 | $5,026,743,282 |
| 2007 | $10,811,456,006 | $5,430,713,729 |
| 2008 | $12,920,340,965 | $5,913,620,293 |
| 2009 | $12,263,894,790 | $2,948,594,552 |
| 2010 | $11,411,894,724 | $2,687,807,004 |
| 2011 | $14,619,279,989 | $2,906,000,097 |
| 2012 | $16,688,114,144 | $4,364,670,160 |
| 2013 | $17,198,073,057 | $5,062,881,600 |
| 2014 | $17,978,246,586 | $5,728,399,720 |
| 2015 | $16,208,985,770 | $6,152,149,100 |
| 2016 | $12,069,051,237 | $6,613,743,070 |
| 2017 | $13,264,640,646 | $7,621,501,710 |
| 2018 | $15,017,358,953 | $7,873,440,830 |
| 2019 | $15,512,759,047 | $8,655,023,960 |
| 2020 | $14,235,420,174 | $8,628,393,720 |
| 2021 | $16,168,055,475 | $9,483,997,390 |
| 2022 | $18,883,528,581 | $10,202,767,270 |
| 2023 | $20,954,220,984 | $10,968,517,090 |
| 2024 | $22,416,650,343 | $12,108,515,110 |
Mozambique and Somalia economies compared
GDP per capita
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $62.7 |
| 1961 | - | $64.9 |
| 1962 | - | $67.2 |
| 1963 | - | $69.5 |
| 1964 | - | $71.9 |
| 1965 | - | $74.4 |
| 1966 | - | $76.5 |
| 1967 | - | $78.7 |
| 1968 | - | $80.8 |
| 1969 | - | $84.1 |
| 1970 | - | $93.1 |
| 1971 | - | $90.4 |
| 1972 | - | $113.7 |
| 1973 | - | $119.6 |
| 1974 | - | $137.9 |
| 1975 | - | $177.8 |
| 1976 | - | $199.6 |
| 1977 | - | $111.2 |
| 1978 | - | $117.3 |
| 1979 | - | $108.2 |
| 1980 | - | $101.5 |
| 1981 | - | $116.9 |
| 1982 | - | $129 |
| 1983 | - | $118.6 |
| 1984 | - | $122.5 |
| 1985 | - | $130.8 |
| 1986 | - | $131.4 |
| 1987 | - | $141 |
| 1988 | - | $145.3 |
| 1989 | - | $166 |
| 1990 | - | $145.6 |
| 1991 | $288.7 | $105.4 |
| 1992 | $205.6 | $109.2 |
| 1993 | $205.2 | $188.6 |
| 1994 | $196.8 | $210.8 |
| 1995 | $191.8 | $210.7 |
| 1996 | $244.4 | $237.2 |
| 1997 | $287.5 | $280.1 |
| 1998 | $320 | $363 |
| 1999 | $354 | $359 |
| 2000 | $327 | $386 |
| 2001 | $305 | $244.9 |
| 2002 | $314 | $229.6 |
| 2003 | $339 | $286.3 |
| 2004 | $400 | $375 |
| 2005 | $437 | $440 |
| 2006 | $457 | $458 |
| 2007 | $508 | $480 |
| 2008 | $592 | $507 |
| 2009 | $548 | $246.5 |
| 2010 | $496 | $219.2 |
| 2011 | $618 | $235.3 |
| 2012 | $686 | $350 |
| 2013 | $687 | $393 |
| 2014 | $697 | $429 |
| 2015 | $611 | $446 |
| 2016 | $441 | $461 |
| 2017 | $471 | $511 |
| 2018 | $518 | $510 |
| 2019 | $519 | $540 |
| 2020 | $462 | $518 |
| 2021 | $510 | $549 |
| 2022 | $578 | $573 |
| 2023 | $623 | $597 |
| 2024 | $647 | $637 |
Mozambique vs. Somalia life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1950 | 37.3 | 41.5 |
| 1951 | 37.7 | 41.7 |
| 1952 | 38.1 | 41.9 |
| 1953 | 38.5 | 42.1 |
| 1954 | 38.9 | 42.3 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 42.5 |
| 1956 | 39.6 | 42.7 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 42.9 |
| 1958 | 40.5 | 43.1 |
| 1959 | 40.9 | 43.3 |
| 1960 | 41.2 | 43.5 |
| 1961 | 41.5 | 43.7 |
| 1962 | 41.8 | 44 |
| 1963 | 42 | 44.2 |
| 1964 | 41.7 | 44.4 |
| 1965 | 41.8 | 44.6 |
| 1966 | 41.8 | 44.8 |
| 1967 | 42 | 45.1 |
| 1968 | 42.1 | 45.3 |
| 1969 | 42.3 | 45.5 |
| 1970 | 42.5 | 45.6 |
| 1971 | 42.6 | 45.8 |
| 1972 | 42.5 | 46 |
| 1973 | 42.7 | 46.2 |
| 1974 | 43.2 | 44.3 |
| 1975 | 43.8 | 44.5 |
| 1976 | 43.9 | 44.7 |
| 1977 | 43.9 | 47 |
| 1978 | 44 | 47 |
| 1979 | 43.9 | 47.4 |
| 1980 | 44 | 47.6 |
| 1981 | 41.6 | 47.8 |
| 1982 | 41.7 | 48 |
| 1983 | 41.6 | 48.2 |
| 1984 | 38.9 | 48.4 |
| 1985 | 39 | 48.3 |
| 1986 | 41 | 48.4 |
| 1987 | 41 | 49 |
| 1988 | 43.7 | 43.9 |
| 1989 | 43.9 | 46.6 |
| 1990 | 44.3 | 46.9 |
| 1991 | 44.7 | 25.4 |
| 1992 | 45.1 | 25 |
| 1993 | 45.7 | 50.6 |
| 1994 | 46.1 | 50.3 |
| 1995 | 46.5 | 50.6 |
| 1996 | 47.1 | 50.5 |
| 1997 | 47.8 | 50.3 |
| 1998 | 48.2 | 50.8 |
| 1999 | 48.8 | 50.6 |
| 2000 | 49.5 | 50.7 |
| 2001 | 50.3 | 50.8 |
| 2002 | 50.9 | 50.8 |
| 2003 | 51.4 | 50.7 |
| 2004 | 51.9 | 50.7 |
| 2005 | 52.3 | 50.9 |
| 2006 | 52.7 | 50.9 |
| 2007 | 53.3 | 50.9 |
| 2008 | 53.8 | 51.5 |
| 2009 | 54.4 | 52.1 |
| 2010 | 55 | 48.9 |
| 2011 | 55.7 | 32.5 |
| 2012 | 56.5 | 49.1 |
| 2013 | 57.2 | 54 |
| 2014 | 58 | 54.4 |
| 2015 | 58.7 | 55.1 |
| 2016 | 59.5 | 55.3 |
| 2017 | 60.1 | 52.2 |
| 2018 | 60.8 | 54.8 |
| 2019 | 61.3 | 57.2 |
| 2020 | 61.4 | 57.1 |
| 2021 | 60.3 | 55.7 |
| 2022 | 63 | 53.9 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 58.8 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 59 |
| 2025 | 64 | 59.1 |
Mozambique and Somalia population clocks and comparison
Population
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 6,713,695 | 2,876,331 |
| 1961 | 6,834,936 | 2,952,054 |
| 1962 | 6,969,364 | 3,030,091 |
| 1963 | 7,109,828 | 3,110,361 |
| 1964 | 7,255,061 | 3,192,796 |
| 1965 | 7,406,421 | 3,277,874 |
| 1966 | 7,562,990 | 3,365,106 |
| 1967 | 7,724,550 | 3,454,537 |
| 1968 | 7,892,613 | 3,546,590 |
| 1969 | 8,066,951 | 3,641,015 |
| 1970 | 8,250,506 | 3,738,448 |
| 1971 | 8,456,317 | 3,837,691 |
| 1972 | 8,692,935 | 3,939,436 |
| 1973 | 8,954,242 | 4,045,592 |
| 1974 | 9,236,093 | 4,151,842 |
| 1975 | 9,540,817 | 4,257,535 |
| 1976 | 9,867,209 | 4,365,812 |
| 1977 | 10,224,975 | 4,484,050 |
| 1978 | 10,618,250 | 4,814,892 |
| 1979 | 11,028,809 | 5,449,117 |
| 1980 | 11,336,221 | 5,936,154 |
| 1981 | 11,568,127 | 5,982,849 |
| 1982 | 11,824,370 | 6,003,840 |
| 1983 | 12,073,822 | 6,198,430 |
| 1984 | 12,315,954 | 6,428,389 |
| 1985 | 12,548,949 | 6,693,289 |
| 1986 | 12,770,578 | 6,974,788 |
| 1987 | 12,822,574 | 7,228,302 |
| 1988 | 12,800,558 | 7,235,360 |
| 1989 | 12,906,842 | 7,114,817 |
| 1990 | 13,094,537 | 7,082,811 |
| 1991 | 13,352,090 | 6,813,760 |
| 1992 | 13,613,316 | 6,495,107 |
| 1993 | 14,051,192 | 6,681,399 |
| 1994 | 15,033,853 | 7,026,797 |
| 1995 | 15,960,530 | 7,285,007 |
| 1996 | 16,492,480 | 7,554,474 |
| 1997 | 16,949,982 | 7,824,525 |
| 1998 | 17,340,464 | 8,155,417 |
| 1999 | 17,734,506 | 8,492,059 |
| 2000 | 18,129,653 | 8,838,713 |
| 2001 | 18,537,729 | 9,198,493 |
| 2002 | 18,958,338 | 9,550,063 |
| 2003 | 19,392,475 | 9,909,157 |
| 2004 | 19,840,313 | 10,280,998 |
| 2005 | 20,304,569 | 10,644,228 |
| 2006 | 20,787,087 | 10,975,502 |
| 2007 | 21,287,635 | 11,322,582 |
| 2008 | 21,819,036 | 11,663,084 |
| 2009 | 22,391,745 | 11,961,201 |
| 2010 | 22,999,235 | 12,261,756 |
| 2011 | 23,649,039 | 12,348,830 |
| 2012 | 24,337,846 | 12,461,160 |
| 2013 | 25,051,611 | 12,869,594 |
| 2014 | 25,788,475 | 13,339,491 |
| 2015 | 26,547,572 | 13,806,963 |
| 2016 | 27,337,105 | 14,348,740 |
| 2017 | 28,166,393 | 14,916,629 |
| 2018 | 29,018,644 | 15,452,487 |
| 2019 | 29,884,380 | 16,030,971 |
| 2020 | 30,783,688 | 16,651,191 |
| 2021 | 31,707,800 | 17,271,431 |
| 2022 | 32,656,246 | 17,801,897 |
| 2023 | 33,635,160 | 18,358,615 |
| 2024 | 34,631,766 | 19,009,151 |
Fertility rates in Mozambique and Somalia
Fertility rate
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 6.31 | 7.25 |
| 1961 | 6.37 | 7.25 |
| 1962 | 6.42 | 7.26 |
| 1963 | 6.47 | 7.26 |
| 1964 | 6.51 | 7.26 |
| 1965 | 6.54 | 7.26 |
| 1966 | 6.58 | 7.26 |
| 1967 | 6.61 | 7.25 |
| 1968 | 6.65 | 7.23 |
| 1969 | 6.67 | 7.21 |
| 1970 | 6.7 | 7.18 |
| 1971 | 6.7 | 7.15 |
| 1972 | 6.7 | 7.12 |
| 1973 | 6.7 | 7.09 |
| 1974 | 6.67 | 7.06 |
| 1975 | 6.66 | 7.03 |
| 1976 | 6.64 | 7.02 |
| 1977 | 6.62 | 7 |
| 1978 | 6.59 | 7.13 |
| 1979 | 6.56 | 7.16 |
| 1980 | 6.53 | 7.18 |
| 1981 | 6.48 | 7.23 |
| 1982 | 6.43 | 7.25 |
| 1983 | 6.43 | 7.28 |
| 1984 | 6.44 | 7.3 |
| 1985 | 6.43 | 7.33 |
| 1986 | 6.41 | 7.35 |
| 1987 | 6.39 | 7.37 |
| 1988 | 6.37 | 7.4 |
| 1989 | 6.35 | 7.42 |
| 1990 | 6.32 | 7.44 |
| 1991 | 6.28 | 7.47 |
| 1992 | 6.22 | 7.5 |
| 1993 | 6.15 | 7.53 |
| 1994 | 6.08 | 7.54 |
| 1995 | 6.02 | 7.58 |
| 1996 | 5.97 | 7.62 |
| 1997 | 5.93 | 7.66 |
| 1998 | 5.91 | 7.66 |
| 1999 | 5.88 | 7.66 |
| 2000 | 5.83 | 7.65 |
| 2001 | 5.76 | 7.64 |
| 2002 | 5.67 | 7.63 |
| 2003 | 5.6 | 7.6 |
| 2004 | 5.55 | 7.57 |
| 2005 | 5.5 | 7.53 |
| 2006 | 5.45 | 7.49 |
| 2007 | 5.47 | 7.46 |
| 2008 | 5.6 | 7.42 |
| 2009 | 5.68 | 7.38 |
| 2010 | 5.66 | 7.32 |
| 2011 | 5.6 | 7.27 |
| 2012 | 5.52 | 7.21 |
| 2013 | 5.43 | 7.14 |
| 2014 | 5.3 | 7.06 |
| 2015 | 5.25 | 6.98 |
| 2016 | 5.19 | 6.88 |
| 2017 | 5.13 | 6.77 |
| 2018 | 5.07 | 6.66 |
| 2019 | 5.02 | 6.56 |
| 2020 | 4.96 | 6.45 |
| 2021 | 4.91 | 6.35 |
| 2022 | 4.84 | 6.26 |
| 2023 | 4.76 | 6.13 |
Mozambique and Somalia demographics compared
Median age
Mozambique
Somalia
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
| 1960 | 19.9 | 18.1 |
| 1961 | 19.8 | 17.9 |
| 1962 | 19.8 | 17.8 |
| 1963 | 19.7 | 17.7 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 17.6 |
| 1965 | 19.4 | 17.5 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 17.5 |
| 1968 | 19 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 18.9 | 17.5 |
| 1970 | 18.7 | 17.5 |
| 1971 | 18.6 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 18.5 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 17.6 |
| 1974 | 18.3 | 17.7 |
| 1975 | 18.2 | 17.7 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 17.7 |
| 1977 | 18 | 17.7 |
| 1978 | 17.9 | 17.7 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 17.6 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 17.3 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 17.2 |
| 1986 | 17 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 17 | 17 |
| 1988 | 17 | 16.8 |
| 1989 | 17 | 16.7 |
| 1990 | 17 | 16.5 |
| 1991 | 17.1 | 16.5 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 16.7 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 16.6 |
| 1996 | 17.4 | 16.5 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 16.4 |
| 1998 | 17.3 | 16.4 |
| 1999 | 17.3 | 16.3 |
| 2000 | 17.3 | 16.3 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 16.2 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 16.2 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 16.1 |
| 2004 | 17.1 | 16 |
| 2005 | 17.1 | 15.9 |
| 2006 | 17.1 | 15.7 |
| 2007 | 17.1 | 15.6 |
| 2008 | 17 | 15.6 |
| 2009 | 17 | 15.6 |
| 2010 | 16.9 | 15.7 |
| 2011 | 16.9 | 15.8 |
| 2012 | 16.9 | 16 |
| 2013 | 16.9 | 16 |
| 2014 | 16.9 | 16 |
| 2015 | 16.9 | 16.1 |
| 2016 | 17 | 16.1 |
| 2017 | 17 | 16.2 |
| 2018 | 17.1 | 16.2 |
| 2019 | 17.1 | 16.3 |
| 2020 | 17.2 | 16.3 |
| 2021 | 17.3 | 16.4 |
| 2022 | 17.3 | 16.5 |
| 2023 | 17.4 | 16.5 |
| 2024 | 17.5 | 16.6 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mozambique and Somalia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$18.9B
2024 |
$11.5B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.2%
2025 |
13%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.98%
2022 |
0.000008%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.73%
2023 |
1.53%
1989 |
| Armed forces personnel |
11,000
2020 |
14,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.58%
2025 |
-4.94%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.79%
2022 |
18.8%
2019 |
| Services, % of GDP |
38.4%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
24.6%
2024 |
9.66%
1986 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.7
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
40.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.84B
2024 |
$23.1M
1989 |
| Personal remittances received |
$267M
2024 |
$2.12B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,033,000
2019 |
n/a |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.51%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
54.4%
2024 |
38.7%
2014 |
Energy
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
359 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$4.41
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.74 megatons
2023 |
0.87 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.29 tons
2023 |
0.05 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
24.6%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
76.9%
2021 |
95.4%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.9%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
-106.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
398 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
82.7%
2021 |
11.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
82.7%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
36%
2023 |
50.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
0.23%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-38,940
2024 |
+26,859
2024 |
| Urban population |
39.3%
2024 |
48.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.62 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.1 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
22.2
2025 |
7.34
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2024 |
9
2024 |
| Higher education index |
44
2025 |
11
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.57
2011 |
4.31
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
30
2019 |
27.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
68
2025 |
44
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
61.7%
2022 |
54.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
2%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
19.8%
2023 |
27.6%
2022 |
Health
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$49.5
2022 |
$15.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.79
2022 |
$6.47
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
64 years
2025 |
59.1 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
54.2%
2022 |
50.4%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.08
2022 |
0.02
2014 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.2 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
99
2023 |
563
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
61.7
2023 |
104
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
10.5%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
3%
2024 |
5.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2025 |
35
2025 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.89 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Mozambique
|
Somalia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.53%
2025 |
0.42%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
8,767 sq mi
2024 |
12,742 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
160,280 sq mi
2025 |
170,384 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
139,099 sq mi
2025 |
22,200 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
19,314 mi
2015 |
9,321 mi
2018 |
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