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Economy of Liberia vs Syria compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Liberia has a GDP of $4.78B compared to $20B for Syria, ranking 163/197 and 129/197 by economy size, respectively.

Liberia has $2.73B in government debt (57.2% of GDP), compared to $18.4B (30% of GDP) in Syria.

Liberia vs Syria GDP by year

Liberia
Syria
1x
Year GDP, current $
Liberia Syria
2024 $4,779,300,900 -
2023 $4,390,000,000 $19,993,439,950
2022 $4,001,047,000 $23,622,827,080
2021 $3,513,049,500 $14,353,205,678
2020 $3,176,126,300 $12,047,752,036
2019 $3,319,596,500 $22,583,045,060
2018 $3,422,754,800 $21,497,782,868
2017 $3,390,703,400 $16,369,843,352
2016 $3,398,419,600 $12,597,854,877
2015 $3,227,075,700 $16,466,863,117
2014 $3,225,652,000 $21,502,061,466
2013 $3,177,198,100 $21,361,254,635
2012 $2,791,614,000 $43,190,318,033
2011 $2,398,000,000 $67,539,428,159
2010 $1,998,000,000 $61,390,830,875
2009 $1,768,000,000 $54,111,735,629
2008 $1,726,000,000 $52,557,913,569
2007 $1,373,000,000 $40,465,318,382
2006 $1,119,000,000 $33,751,788,856
2005 $949,000,000 $28,858,965,517
2004 $897,000,000 $25,086,950,495
2003 $748,000,000 $21,828,144,686
2002 $927,000,000 $20,669,357,462
2001 $906,000,000 $20,237,024,725
2000 $874,000,000 $18,937,052,543
1999 $441,800,000 $15,873,875,969
1998 $359,600,000 $15,200,846,154
1997 $295,900,000 $14,505,233,463
1996 $159,400,000 $13,789,560,878
1995 $134,800,000 $11,396,706,587
1994 $132,200,000 $10,122,020,000
1993 $160,400,000 $13,695,962,055
1992 $223,500,000 $13,253,565,861
1991 $348,000,000 $12,981,833,333
1990 $384,400,000 $12,308,624,418
1989 $786,300,000 $9,853,395,762
1988 $1,038,300,000 $10,577,041,645
1987 $972,800,000 $11,356,215,543
1986 $840,964,400 $13,293,205,278
1985 $851,296,100 $16,403,539,893
1984 $848,478,300 $17,503,078,174
1983 $823,374,900 $17,589,277,143
1982 $863,933,200 $16,298,929,011
1981 $846,514,500 $15,518,201,335
1980 $854,711,500 $13,062,420,382
1979 $814,067,900 $9,929,681,529
1978 $717,240,400 $9,275,200,458
1977 $673,010,600 $7,696,011,396
1976 $596,675,700 $7,633,528,867
1975 $577,549,300 $6,826,980,444
1974 $486,955,000 $5,159,557,148
1973 $386,968,300 $3,239,487,516
1972 $368,098,000 $3,059,681,698
1971 $341,543,100 $2,589,851,325
1970 $323,099,700 $2,140,384,010
1969 $306,961,800 $2,245,011,515
1968 $276,820,700 $1,753,746,430
1967 $261,024,300 $1,580,229,799
1966 $244,459,500 $1,342,287,553
1965 $229,260,800 $1,472,036,540
1964 $218,929,100 $1,339,494,267
1963 $200,229,600 $1,200,447,408
1962 $191,861,800 $1,110,565,881
1961 $183,920,900 $945,244,972
1960 $190,495,600 $857,704,413

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

GDP per capita in Liberia vs Syria by year

Liberia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Syria
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Liberia Syria
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $851 $1,871 - -
2023 $799 $1,795 $847 $4,650
2022 $745 $1,692 $1,052 $4,772
2021 $668 $1,539 $664 $4,593
2020 $617 $1,660 $572 $3,738
2019 $658 $1,900 $1,110 $3,502
2018 $692 $1,800 $1,098 $3,456
2017 $699 $1,665 $852 $3,265
2016 $715 $1,490 $656 -
2015 $693 $1,340 $848 -
2014 $707 $1,419 $1,061 -
2013 $711 $1,360 $986 -
2012 $638 $1,157 $1,898 -
2011 $568 $1,041 $2,952 -
2010 $492 $980 $2,731 -
2009 $448 $939 $2,462 -
2008 $452 $915 $2,429 -
2007 $374 $873 $1,938 -
2006 $321 $815 $1,719 -
2005 $287.5 $774 $1,534 -
2004 $284.1 $745 $1,368 -
2003 $239.8 $716 $1,220 -
2002 $299.5 $1,013 $1,183 -
2001 $300 $987 $1,187 -
2000 $298.5 $965 $1,138 -
1999 $156.6 $762 $978 -
1998 $134.7 $652 $961 -
1997 $122.6 $548 $941 -
1996 $71.4 $282.2 $918 -
1995 $62.1 $254.4 $780 -
1994 $61.5 $262.6 $712 -
1993 $74.4 $328 $993 -
1992 $107.8 $497 $990 -
1991 $177.9 $793 $1,000 -
1990 $172.9 $787 $978 -
1989 $312 - $809 -
1988 $424 - $898 -
1987 $409 - $997 -
1986 $364 - $1,208 -
1985 $380 - $1,544 -
1984 $390 - $1,706 -
1983 $391 - $1,776 -
1982 $422 - $1,703 -
1981 $426 - $1,676 -
1980 $443 - $1,458 -
1979 $435 - $1,146 -
1978 $394 - $1,108 -
1977 $381 - $951 -
1976 $347 - $976 -
1975 $346 - $904 -
1974 $299.4 - $707 -
1973 $244.4 - $459 -
1972 $238.6 - $448 -
1971 $227.1 - $393 -
1970 $220.3 - $335 -
1969 $214.7 - $364 -
1968 $198.6 - $293.3 -
1967 $192.2 - $272.9 -
1966 $184.6 - $239.3 -
1965 $177.6 - $270.8 -
1964 $173.9 - $254.2 -
1963 $163.1 - $234.9 -
1962 $160.3 - $223.9 -
1961 $157.5 - $196.3 -
1960 $167.2 - $183.5 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

Liberia's GDP per capita is $851, ranking 184/197, compared to $847 in Syria, ranking 185/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Liberia ranks 188th at $1,871, while Syria ranks 160th at $4,650.

Economic indicators

Liberia Syria
Gross domestic product
$4.78B
2024
$20B
2023
GDP rank
163/197
2024
129/197
2023
GDP growth
4.02%
2023-2024
-1.21%
2022-2023
GDP per capita
$851
2024
$847
2023
GDP per capita rank
184/197
2024
185/197
2023
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,871
2024
$4,650
2023
GDP per capita PPP rank
188/197
2024
160/197
2023
Government debt
$2.73B
2024
$18.4B
2010
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
30%
2010
Government debt per person
$487
2024
$820
2010
Government debt per person rank
167/185
2024
148/185
2010
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,191
2026
$730
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.1%
2016
21.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2016
3.8%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.3%
2024
28.6%
2010
Consumer prices inflation
8.2%
2023-2024
13.4%
2018-2019
Unemployment rate
5.93%
2017
8.61%
2010
Population
5887000
26829400

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Liberia
Spending

Debt
Syria
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Liberia Syria
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 24.3% 57.2% - -
2023 27.1% 57.8% - -
2022 26.9% 54.3% - -
2021 29.8% 53.3% - -
2020 35.3% 58.7% - -
2019 32.3% 48.6% - -
2018 32.7% 37.1% - -
2017 35.1% 31.8% - -
2016 35.8% 28.6% - -
2015 37.1% 24.8% - -
2014 33.4% 24.3% - -
2013 27.4% 20.6% - -
2012 30.8% 20.5% - -
2011 30.1% 22.7% - -
2010 25.2% 25.6% 28.6% 30%
2009 23.7% 130.9% 26.7% 31.2%
2008 21.6% 233.1% 22.9% 37.3%
2007 17.2% 394% 25.7% 42.7%
2006 11.1% 472% 26.3% 45%
2005 12.8% 535% 28.2% 50.7%
2004 12.1% 543% 31.3% 113%
2003 9.85% 658% 32.6% 133.4%
2002 13.2% 481% 28.5% 132.4%
2001 12.6% 484% 28% 144.5%
2000 15.2% 489% 27.4% 152.1%
1999 - - 28% 147.7%
1998 - - 28.8% 151.2%
1997 - - 29% 147.6%
1996 - - 27.7% 141.5%
1995 - - 29.8% 152.6%
1994 - - 30.3% 163%
1993 - - 29.4% 171.9%
1992 - - 34.2% 173.6%
1991 - - 34.3% 182.4%
1990 - - 28.3% 189.8%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

In 2024, Liberia's government spending was $1.16B, accounting for 24.3% of its GDP, while Syria spent $17.6B, or 28.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 57.2% in Liberia and 30% in Syria, ranking 91/185 and 157/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Liberia

Syria
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Liberia Syria
2024 -1.98% -
2023 -7.03% -
2022 -5.33% -
2021 -2.5% -
2020 -4.02% -
2019 -4.92% -
2018 -4.7% -
2017 -7.14% -
2016 -3.83% -
2015 -3.74% -
2014 -4.92% -
2013 1.29% -
2012 -2.86% -
2011 -4.43% -
2010 1.17% -7.79%
2009 -1.39% -2.89%
2008 -2.68% -2.86%
2007 2.44% -2.99%
2006 4.42% -1.12%
2005 -0.55% -4.41%
2004 -0.56% -4.18%
2003 0.39% -2.7%
2002 -1.63% -2.02%
2001 -0.98% 2.3%
2000 -0.08% -1.36%
1999 - -1.47%
1998 - -2.81%
1997 - -1.78%
1996 - -2.83%
1995 - -3.81%
1994 - -6%
1993 - -4.96%
1992 - -7.26%
1991 - -6.57%
1990 - -3.92%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

In 2010, Liberia's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $23.4M, equivalent to 1.17% of GDP. This compares to Syria's deficit of $4.78B, or 7.79% of GDP.

Over the past 11 years, Liberia recorded a fiscal deficit in 7 of those years, while Syria ran a deficit in 10 years. On average, Liberia posted an annual surplus equal to 0.05% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.73% of GDP for Syria.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Liberia

Syria
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Liberia Syria
2024 8.2% -
2023 10.1% -
2022 7.6% -
2021 7.8% -
2020 17% -
2019 27% 13.4%
2018 23.5% 0.94%
2017 12.4% 18.1%
2016 8.8% 47.7%
2015 7.7% 38.5%
2014 9.9% 10.9%
2013 7.6% 40%
2012 6.8% 36.7%
2011 8.5% 4.75%
2010 7.3% 4.4%
2009 7.4% 2.92%
2008 17.5% 15.7%
2007 11.4% 3.91%
2006 9.5% 10%
2005 6.9% 7.24%
2004 3.6% 4.43%
2003 10.3% 5.8%
2002 14.2% -0.13%
2001 12.1% 3%
2000 5.3% -3.85%
1999 2% -3.7%
1998 - -0.8%
1997 - 1.89%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1999–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2019, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

Over the past 21 years, Liberia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 10.5%, compared with 12.4% in Syria. In 2019, inflation was 8.2% in Liberia and 13.4% in Syria.

Top exports between countries

Liberia
Export category Export value
Syria
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $427K
Chemicals & pharma $418K
Animal & marine products $123K
Machinery & equipment $97K
Textiles & consumer goods $10K
Metals $4K

Balance of trade

Liberia Syria
Current account balance
$64.8M
2022
-$367M
2010
Current account balance ranking
73/190
2022
103/190
2010
Current account balance, % of GDP
+1.62%
2022
-0.6%
2010
Goods imports
$1.53B
2022
$15.9B
2010
Goods exports
$1.03B
2022
$12.3B
2010
Service imports
$434M
2022
$3.53B
2010
Service exports
$192M
2022
$7.33B
2010
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
28.8%
2022
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
28.5%
2025
6.81%
2022

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Liberia Syria
Economic freedom 49.8 51.2
Economic freedom ranking 163/197 155/197
Property rights 40.4 4
Government integrity 25.8 3.6
Judicial effectiveness 23.4 3.7
Tax burden 86.1 87.3
Government spending 79.5 78.5
Fiscal health 56.9 13.8
Business freedom 38 33.8
Labor freedom 43.4 37.2
Monetary freedom 71.4 80
Trade freedom 57.4 47
Investment freedom 55 0
Financial freedom 20 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Liberia
Syria
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Liberia Syria
2026 49.8 -
2025 48.5 -
2024 49.9 -
2023 49.6 -
2022 47.9 -
2021 49.2 -
2020 49 -
2019 49.7 -
2018 50.9 -
2017 49.1 -
2016 52.2 -
2015 52.7 -
2014 52.4 -
2013 49.3 -
2012 48.6 51.2
2011 46.5 51.3
2010 46.2 49.4
2009 48.1 51.3
2008 - 47.2
2007 - 48.3
2006 - 51.2
2005 - 46.3
2004 - 40.6
2003 - 41.3
2002 - 36.3
2001 - 36.6
2000 - 37.2
1999 - 39
1998 - 42.2
1997 - 43
1996 - 42.3

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Liberia is 49.8, ranking 163/197, compared to 51.2 for Syria, ranking 155/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Liberia Syria
Services, % of GDP
41.9%
2024
44.9%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
22.7%
2024
12%
2022
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
33.8%
2024
43.1%
2022
GNI, Atlas method
$4.28B
2024
$18.2B
2023
GNI per capita, PPP
$1,750
2024
$4,480
2023
Total reserves including gold
$600M
2022
$20.6B
2010
Total reserves ranking
153/177
2022
62/177
2010
Net foreign direct investment
-$960M
2022
-$1.47B
2010
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$472M
2024
$0
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$74.9M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.09%
2024
0.15%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines
50.9%
2016
35.2%
2007
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
16%
1969

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liberia/syria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2010, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.