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Economy of Albania vs Liberia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Albania has a GDP of $30.5B compared to $5.25B for Liberia, ranking 113/197 and 162/197 by economy size, respectively.

Albania has $16.1B in government debt (52.6% of GDP), compared to $2.88B (54.9% of GDP) in Liberia.

Albania vs Liberia GDP by year

Albania
Liberia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Albania Liberia
2025 $30,540,188,271 $5,245,938,900
2024 $27,037,474,263 $4,779,300,900
2023 $23,491,242,727 $4,390,000,000
2022 $19,017,247,014 $4,001,047,000
2021 $18,031,989,573 $3,513,049,500
2020 $15,241,458,745 $3,176,126,300
2019 $15,585,111,614 $3,319,596,500
2018 $15,379,508,330 $3,422,754,800
2017 $13,258,268,436 $3,390,703,400
2016 $11,988,668,785 $3,398,419,600
2015 $11,470,171,827 $3,227,075,700
2014 $13,296,322,588 $3,225,652,000
2013 $12,796,985,886 $3,177,198,100
2012 $12,246,499,748 $2,791,614,000
2011 $12,973,755,875 $2,398,000,000
2010 $12,086,545,641 $1,998,000,000
2009 $12,335,540,656 $1,768,000,000
2008 $13,258,506,375 $1,726,000,000
2007 $11,116,937,870 $1,373,000,000
2006 $9,150,528,132 $1,119,000,000
2005 $8,256,658,250 $949,000,000
2004 $7,406,645,793 $897,000,000
2003 $5,801,712,040 $748,000,000
2002 $4,515,003,117 $927,000,000
2001 $4,059,064,033 $906,000,000
2000 $3,584,570,165 $874,000,000
1999 $3,283,941,510 $441,800,000
1998 $2,600,356,999 $359,600,000
1997 $2,293,666,030 $295,900,000
1996 $3,234,486,232 $159,400,000
1995 $2,905,092,799 $134,800,000
1994 $1,880,950,864 $132,200,000
1993 $1,185,315,468 $160,400,000
1992 $652,174,991 $223,500,000
1991 $1,099,559,028 $348,000,000
1990 $2,028,553,750 $384,400,000
1989 $2,253,090,000 $786,300,000
1988 $2,051,236,250 $1,038,300,000
1987 $2,080,796,250 $972,800,000
1986 $2,097,326,250 $840,964,400
1985 $1,897,050,117 $851,296,100
1984 $1,857,337,995 $848,478,300
1983 $1,881,412,587 $823,374,900
1982 $1,861,163,170 $863,933,200
1981 $1,808,177,156 $846,514,500
1980 $1,578,102,105 $854,711,500
1979 - $814,067,900
1978 - $717,240,400
1977 - $673,010,600
1976 - $596,675,700
1975 - $577,549,300
1974 - $486,955,000
1973 - $386,968,300
1972 - $368,098,000
1971 - $341,543,100
1970 - $323,099,700
1969 - $306,961,800
1968 - $276,820,700
1967 - $261,024,300
1966 - $244,459,500
1965 - $229,260,800
1964 - $218,929,100
1963 - $200,229,600
1962 - $191,861,800
1961 - $183,920,900
1960 - $190,495,600

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Albania vs Liberia by year

Albania
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Liberia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Albania Liberia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $12,998 - $915 -
2024 $11,374 $26,702 $851 $1,871
2023 $9,741 $24,822 $799 $1,795
2022 $7,757 $22,138 $745 $1,692
2021 $7,242 $18,213 $668 $1,539
2020 $6,028 $16,288 $617 $1,660
2019 $6,069 $16,442 $658 $1,900
2018 $5,898 $15,055 $692 $1,800
2017 $5,006 $14,111 $699 $1,665
2016 $4,458 $13,056 $715 $1,490
2015 $4,200 $12,387 $693 $1,340
2014 $4,794 $11,788 $707 $1,419
2013 $4,543 $10,882 $711 $1,360
2012 $4,281 $10,609 $638 $1,157
2011 $4,466 $10,273 $568 $1,041
2010 $4,149 $9,755 $492 $980
2009 $4,214 $9,031 $448 $939
2008 $4,499 $8,469 $452 $915
2007 $3,743 $7,585 $374 $873
2006 $3,058 $6,753 $321 $815
2005 $2,742 $6,014 $287.5 $774
2004 $2,447 $5,595 $284.1 $745
2003 $1,909 $5,169 $239.8 $716
2002 $1,480 $4,840 $299.5 $1,013
2001 $1,326 $4,451 $300 $987
2000 $1,160 $3,978 $298.5 $965
1999 $1,056 $3,549 $156.6 $762
1998 $831 $3,086 $134.7 $652
1997 $729 $2,760 $122.6 $548
1996 $1,021 $3,054 $71.4 $282.2
1995 $911 $2,777 $62.1 $254.4
1994 $586 $2,385 $61.5 $262.6
1993 $367 $2,143 $74.4 $328
1992 $200.9 $1,899 $107.8 $497
1991 $337 $1,989 $177.9 $793
1990 $617 $2,656 $172.9 $787
1989 $698 - $312 -
1988 $653 - $424 -
1987 $675 - $409 -
1986 $694 - $364 -
1985 $640 - $380 -
1984 $639 - $390 -
1983 $662 - $391 -
1982 $668 - $422 -
1981 $663 - $426 -
1980 $591 - $443 -
1979 - - $435 -
1978 - - $394 -
1977 - - $381 -
1976 - - $347 -
1975 - - $346 -
1974 - - $299.4 -
1973 - - $244.4 -
1972 - - $238.6 -
1971 - - $227.1 -
1970 - - $220.3 -
1969 - - $214.7 -
1968 - - $198.6 -
1967 - - $192.2 -
1966 - - $184.6 -
1965 - - $177.6 -
1964 - - $173.9 -
1963 - - $163.1 -
1962 - - $160.3 -
1961 - - $157.5 -
1960 - - $167.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

Albania's GDP per capita is $12,998, ranking 79/197, compared to $915 in Liberia, ranking 184/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Albania ranks 79th at $26,702, while Liberia ranks 188th at $1,871.

Economic indicators

Albania Liberia
Gross domestic product
$30.5B
2025
$5.25B
2025
GDP rank
113/197
2025
162/197
2025
GDP growth
3.79%
2024-2025
5.02%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$12,998
2025
$915
2025
GDP per capita rank
79/197
2025
184/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$26,702
2024
$1,871
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
79/197
2024
188/197
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2025
$2.88B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
52.6%
2025
54.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$6,837
2025
$502
2025
Government debt per person rank
72/185
2025
167/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,481
2026
$1,467
2026
Number of billionaires
1
2026
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
22.8%
2020
27.1%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2020
2.9%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.1%
2025
22.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
2.2%
2024-2025
8.3%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
2.5%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
8.43%
2024
5.93%
2017
Population
2332078
5916561

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Albania
Spending

Debt
Liberia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Albania Liberia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 30.1% 52.6% 22.4% 54.9%
2024 28.9% 54.5% 24.1% 56.4%
2023 28.5% 58% 28.6% 57.2%
2022 30.3% 64.7% 27.4% 54.4%
2021 31.9% 74.8% 29.8% 53.5%
2020 32.4% 75.4% 35.3% 58.5%
2019 28.7% 66.6% 32.3% 48.1%
2018 28.7% 68.5% 32.7% 36.2%
2017 29.2% 71.9% 35.1% 31.8%
2016 29.1% 73.3% 35.8% 28%
2015 30.8% 73.7% 37.1% 24.4%
2014 31.7% 72% 33.4% 24.3%
2013 29.2% 70.4% 27.4% 20.6%
2012 28.2% 62.1% 30.8% 20.5%
2011 28.9% 59.4% 29.8% 22.5%
2010 29.4% 57.7% 25.1% 25.4%
2009 32.7% 59.7% 24% 132.2%
2008 31.7% 55.1% 21.8% 235.3%
2007 29.3% 53.6% 16.1% 367%
2006 29.2% 56.7% 10.6% 451%
2005 28.9% 58.2% 11.7% 488%
2004 30.2% 57.5% 12.1% 543%
2003 29.7% 60.2% 8.98% 600%
2002 31.5% 64.1% 12.7% 464%
2001 32.7% 60.6% 12.1% 465%
2000 33.8% 63.8% 14.5% 468%
1999 37.1% 68.2% - -
1998 36.8% 71.2% - -
1997 30.3% 72.2% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

In 2025, Albania's government spending was $9.19B, accounting for 30.1% of its GDP, while Liberia spent $1.18B, or 22.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 52.6% in Albania and 54.9% in Liberia, ranking 96/185 and 90/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Albania

Liberia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Albania Liberia
2025 -1.75% -1.41%
2024 -0.72% -1.8%
2023 -1.32% -8.55%
2022 -3.64% -5.82%
2021 -4.57% -2.5%
2020 -6.67% -4.02%
2019 -1.84% -4.92%
2018 -1.58% -4.7%
2017 -1.41% -7.14%
2016 -1.5% -3.83%
2015 -4.32% -3.74%
2014 -5.46% -4.92%
2013 -5.22% 1.29%
2012 -3.44% -2.86%
2011 -3.52% -4.39%
2010 -3.52% 1.16%
2009 -6.59% -1.4%
2008 -4.88% -2.7%
2007 -3.18% 2.28%
2006 -3.26% 4.23%
2005 -3.46% -0.51%
2004 -5.16% -0.56%
2003 -5.01% 0.36%
2002 -6.21% -1.57%
2001 -6.84% -0.94%
2000 -7.77% -0.08%
1999 -8.84% -
1998 -9.93% -
1997 -11.9% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

In 2025, Albania's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $533M, equivalent to 1.75% of GDP. This compares to Liberia's deficit of $74.2M, or 1.41% of GDP.

Over the past 26 years, Albania recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Liberia ran a deficit in 21 years. On average, Albania posted an annual deficit equal to 3.95% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.27% of GDP for Liberia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Albania

Liberia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Albania Liberia
2025 2.2% 8.3%
2024 2.2% 8.2%
2023 4.8% 10.1%
2022 6.7% 7.6%
2021 2% 7.8%
2020 1.6% 17%
2019 1.4% 27%
2018 2% 23.5%
2017 2% 12.4%
2016 1.3% 8.8%
2015 1.9% 7.7%
2014 1.6% 9.9%
2013 1.9% 7.6%
2012 2% 6.8%
2011 3.4% 8.5%
2010 3.6% 7.3%
2009 2.2% 7.4%
2008 3.3% 17.5%
2007 3% 11.4%
2006 2.4% 9.5%
2005 2.4% 6.9%
2004 2.9% 3.6%
2003 2.4% 10.3%
2002 5.2% 14.2%
2001 3.1% 12.1%
2000 0% 5.3%
1999 0.4% 2%
1998 20.6% -
1997 33.2% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

Over the past 27 years, Albania has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.51%, compared with 10.3% in Liberia. In 2025, inflation was 2.2% in Albania and 8.3% in Liberia.

Top exports between countries

Albania
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $86K
Liberia
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Albania Liberia
Current account balance
-$161M
2025
$120M
2024
Current account balance ranking
86/190
2025
62/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-0.53%
2025
+2.51%
2024
Goods imports
$8.52B
2025
$1.51B
2024
Goods exports
$1.76B
2025
$1.31B
2024
Service imports
$4.55B
2025
$253M
2024
Service exports
$9.66B
2025
$42.6M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
42.5%
2025
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
37%
2025
28.5%
2026

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Albania Liberia
Economic freedom 68 49.8
Economic freedom ranking 50/197 163/197
Property rights 57.6 40.4
Government integrity 41.9 25.8
Judicial effectiveness 59.9 23.4
Tax burden 89.3 86.1
Government spending 74.3 79.5
Fiscal health 88 56.9
Business freedom 76.6 38
Labor freedom 46.2 43.4
Monetary freedom 78.6 71.4
Trade freedom 83 57.4
Investment freedom 60 55
Financial freedom 60 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Albania
Liberia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Albania Liberia
2026 68 49.8
2025 66.6 48.5
2024 64.8 49.9
2023 65.3 49.6
2022 66.6 47.9
2021 65.2 49.2
2020 66.9 49
2019 66.5 49.7
2018 64.5 50.9
2017 64.4 49.1
2016 65.9 52.2
2015 65.7 52.7
2014 66.9 52.4
2013 65.2 49.3
2012 65.1 48.6
2011 64 46.5
2010 66 46.2
2009 63.7 48.1
2008 62.4 -
2007 61.4 -
2006 60.3 -
2005 57.8 -
2004 58.5 -
2003 56.8 -
2002 56.8 -
2001 56.6 -
2000 53.6 -
1999 53.4 -
1998 53.9 -
1997 54.8 -
1996 53.8 -
1995 49.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Albania is 68, ranking 50/197, compared to 49.8 for Liberia, ranking 163/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Albania Liberia
Services, % of GDP
49.7%
2025
40%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
21.8%
2025
24.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
14.8%
2025
32.7%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$28.3B
2025
$4.76B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$28,170
2025
$1,840
2025
Total reserves including gold
$8.6B
2025
$339M
2025
Total reserves ranking
86/177
2025
166/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.51B
2025
-$397M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.71B
2024
$472M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$261M
2024
$74.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.25%
2024
3.12%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
19.7%
2022
50.9%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/liberia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.