Skip to content

Maldives Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 528K people, Maldives has a median age of 32.9 years which makes it the 90/196 oldest country. 19.6% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 75.8% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 4.64% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Maldives, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 48.6 81
2099 48.6 81
2098 48.5 81
2097 48.4 81
2096 48.4 82
2095 48.3 78
2094 48.4 75
2093 48.4 73
2092 48.5 72
2091 48.6 70
2090 48.7 67
2089 48.9 63
2088 49.2 59
2087 49.5 54
2086 49.9 49
2085 50.3 46
2084 50.8 42
2083 51.3 39
2082 51.8 34
2081 52.3 30
2080 52.8 28
2079 53.2 25
2078 53.5 24
2077 53.8 21
2076 54 21
2075 54.2 20
2074 54.3 19
2073 54.3 17
2072 54.3 17
2071 54.3 17
2070 54.2 17
2069 54 17
2068 53.9 17
2067 53.6 18
2066 53.4 18
2065 53.1 18
2064 52.8 18
2063 52.5 19
2062 52.1 19
2061 51.8 18
2060 51.6 19
2059 51.3 19
2058 51.1 19
2057 51 19
2056 50.9 19
2055 50.9 19
2054 50.9 19
2053 50.9 18
2052 50.8 18
2051 50.6 18
2050 50.3 18
2049 49.9 21
2048 49.5 22
2047 49 29
2046 48.5 31
2045 47.9 34
2044 47.3 37
2043 46.6 40
2042 46 41
2041 45.3 42
2040 44.6 52
2039 43.9 56
2038 43.2 57
2037 42.5 60
2036 41.7 62
2035 41 67
2034 40.2 71
2033 39.4 72
2032 38.7 73
2031 37.9 77
2030 37.1 77
2029 36.4 79
2028 35.6 83
2027 34.8 83
2026 34 88
2025 33.3 90
2024 32.9 90
2023 32.1 91
2022 31.4 91
2021 30.7 91
2020 30.1 93
2019 29.5 95
2018 29 99
2017 28.5 101
2016 28 101
2015 27.6 101
2014 27.1 103
2013 26.5 106
2012 25.8 108
2011 25.1 110
2010 24.4 114
2009 23.8 117
2008 23.2 120
2007 22.7 121
2006 22.1 121
2005 21.5 123
2004 20.9 125
2003 20.3 130
2002 19.8 133
2001 19.3 139
2000 18.9 141
1999 18.4 142
1998 18 150
1997 17.6 158
1996 17.3 165
1995 16.9 172
1994 16.7 178
1993 16.5 181
1992 16.4 181
1991 16.4 183
1990 16.4 183
1989 16.5 179
1988 16.6 175
1987 16.7 172
1986 16.9 168
1985 17 164
1984 17 162
1983 16.9 165
1982 16.9 164
1981 16.8 163
1980 16.8 164
1979 16.9 165
1978 17 163
1977 17 161
1976 17 159
1975 17.1 155
1974 17.2 153
1973 17.2 151
1972 17.2 149
1971 17.3 147
1970 17.4 141
1969 17.6 133
1968 17.8 131
1967 18.2 117
1966 18.9 101
1965 19.9 73
1964 20.5 72
1963 20.6 72
1962 20.6 73
1961 20.6 76
1960 20.6 78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Maldives was 20.6 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 32.9 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 78th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Maldives ranks 90th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Maldives is expected to increase to 48.6 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Maldives demographic data

Maldives Rank
Population
532057
168/197
Median age 32.9 years 90/196
Average age 32.7 years 97/196
Age dependency ratio 32% 192/196
Young-age dependency ratio 25.9% 138/196
Old-age dependency ratio 6.12% 155/196
Male:Female ratio 61.9:38.1 N/A
Population density 1,784 ppl/mi² 6/197
Fertility rate 1.58 129/196
Life expectancy 81.7 years 37/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Maldives
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Maldives
Male Female
80+ 0.41% 0.41%
75-79 0.39% 0.36%
70-74 0.56% 0.52%
65-69 1.06% 0.93%
60-64 1.52% 1.32%
55-59 1.98% 1.58%
50-54 2.8% 1.93%
45-49 4.06% 2.29%
40-44 6.41% 3.15%
35-39 8.68% 4.03%
30-34 9.4% 3.91%
25-29 7.33% 3.19%
20-24 3.63% 2.44%
15-19 3.28% 2.85%
10-14 4.01% 3.4%
5-9 3.48% 3.07%
0-4 2.91% 2.71%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Maldives has low demographic potential with 55.6% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 107/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Maldives
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Maldives World
2100 54.4% 59.6%
2099 54.2% 59.6%
2098 54% 59.7%
2097 53.8% 59.7%
2096 53.6% 59.7%
2095 53.3% 59.7%
2094 53.1% 59.7%
2093 52.8% 59.8%
2092 52.5% 59.8%
2091 52.3% 59.8%
2090 52% 59.8%
2089 51.8% 59.8%
2088 51.6% 59.8%
2087 51.3% 59.8%
2086 51.1% 59.8%
2085 51% 59.9%
2084 50.8% 59.9%
2083 50.7% 60%
2082 50.7% 60.1%
2081 50.6% 60.3%
2080 50.6% 60.4%
2079 50.7% 60.6%
2078 50.8% 60.7%
2077 50.9% 60.9%
2076 51.1% 61%
2075 51.2% 61.1%
2074 51.3% 61.3%
2073 51.3% 61.4%
2072 51.1% 61.5%
2071 50.9% 61.6%
2070 50.7% 61.7%
2069 50.3% 61.8%
2068 50% 61.9%
2067 49.7% 62%
2066 49.5% 62%
2065 49.4% 62.1%
2064 49.4% 62.1%
2063 49.7% 62.1%
2062 50.3% 62.2%
2061 51.1% 62.2%
2060 52% 62.3%
2059 53.2% 62.3%
2058 54.5% 62.4%
2057 55.8% 62.4%
2056 57.2% 62.5%
2055 58.6% 62.7%
2054 60.1% 62.8%
2053 61.6% 62.9%
2052 63.1% 63.1%
2051 64.6% 63.2%
2050 66.1% 63.4%
2049 67.6% 63.5%
2048 68.9% 63.6%
2047 70.2% 63.8%
2046 71.3% 63.9%
2045 72.3% 64%
2044 73.2% 64.1%
2043 74% 64.2%
2042 74.7% 64.3%
2041 75.3% 64.4%
2040 75.8% 64.5%
2039 76.2% 64.7%
2038 76.6% 64.8%
2037 76.9% 64.9%
2036 77.2% 65.1%
2035 77.4% 65.2%
2034 77.5% 65.3%
2033 77.5% 65.4%
2032 77.5% 65.4%
2031 77.4% 65.4%
2030 77.2% 65.4%
2029 77% 65.4%
2028 76.7% 65.4%
2027 76.4% 65.4%
2026 76.1% 65.2%
2025 75.9% 65.1%
2024 75.8% 65.1%
2023 75.6% 65%
2022 75.5% 64.9%
2021 75.3% 64.9%
2020 74.9% 64.8%
2019 74.5% 64.9%
2018 74.1% 64.9%
2017 73.7% 65%
2016 73.2% 65.1%
2015 72.8% 65.1%
2014 72.4% 65.2%
2013 72% 65.2%
2012 71.5% 65.2%
2011 70.8% 65.2%
2010 69.9% 65.1%
2009 68.8% 65%
2008 67.4% 64.9%
2007 65.8% 64.7%
2006 64.1% 64.5%
2005 62.7% 64.3%
2004 61.4% 64%
2003 60.1% 63.7%
2002 58.8% 63.4%
2001 57.4% 63.1%
2000 56% 62.8%
1999 54.8% 62.5%
1998 53.6% 62.2%
1997 52.7% 61.9%
1996 51.8% 61.7%
1995 51.1% 61.5%
1994 50.6% 61.3%
1993 50.2% 61.2%
1992 50.1% 61.1%
1991 50.1% 61%
1990 50.3% 60.9%
1989 50.5% 60.8%
1988 50.8% 60.7%
1987 51.1% 60.5%
1986 51.6% 60.4%
1985 52% 60.1%
1984 52.1% 59.9%
1983 51.9% 59.6%
1982 51.7% 59.3%
1981 51.5% 59%
1980 51.5% 58.7%
1979 51.5% 58.4%
1978 51.6% 58%
1977 51.7% 57.7%
1976 51.7% 57.5%
1975 51.9% 57.4%
1974 52% 57.3%
1973 52% 57.3%
1972 51.9% 57.2%
1971 52% 57.1%
1970 52.1% 57%
1969 52.4% 56.9%
1968 52.7% 56.9%
1967 53.1% 56.9%
1966 54% 56.8%
1965 55.3% 56.9%
1964 56.6% 57%
1963 57.5% 57.2%
1962 58.1% 57.4%
1961 58.6% 57.5%
1960 58.9% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Maldives changed from 61.4% to 75.8% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 32% 25.9% 6.12%
2023 32.3% 26.5% 5.75%
2022 32.4% 27% 5.4%
2021 32.8% 27.6% 5.22%
2020 33.5% 28.4% 5.17%
2019 34.2% 29.1% 5.14%
2018 35% 29.8% 5.17%
2017 35.7% 30.5% 5.25%
2016 36.6% 31.2% 5.37%
2015 37.4% 31.9% 5.52%
2014 38.2% 32.5% 5.66%
2013 38.9% 33.1% 5.8%
2012 39.9% 34% 5.97%
2011 41.3% 35.1% 6.15%
2010 43.1% 36.7% 6.36%
2009 45.4% 38.8% 6.58%
2008 48.3% 41.5% 6.82%
2007 51.9% 44.8% 7.07%
2006 55.9% 48.6% 7.29%
2005 59.6% 52.2% 7.33%
2004 62.9% 55.7% 7.22%
2003 66.4% 59.3% 7.1%
2002 70.2% 63.2% 6.97%
2001 74.2% 67.3% 6.84%
2000 78.4% 71.7% 6.71%
1999 82.6% 76% 6.56%
1998 86.4% 80% 6.4%
1997 89.9% 83.6% 6.24%
1996 93% 86.9% 6.11%
1995 95.8% 89.8% 6.01%
1994 97.8% 91.9% 5.92%
1993 99.1% 93.2% 5.81%
1992 99.6% 93.9% 5.68%
1991 99.4% 93.9% 5.53%
1990 98.7% 93.3% 5.38%
1989 97.9% 92.6% 5.26%
1988 97% 91.8% 5.18%
1987 95.7% 90.6% 5.08%
1986 94% 89% 4.95%
1985 92.3% 87.4% 4.84%
1984 91.8% 87% 4.81%
1983 92.6% 87.8% 4.86%
1982 93.6% 88.7% 4.91%
1981 94.1% 89.1% 4.96%
1980 94.2% 89.2% 4.98%
1979 94.1% 89.1% 5%
1978 93.7% 88.7% 5.02%
1977 93.5% 88.5% 4.98%
1976 93.3% 88.5% 4.86%
1975 92.7% 88% 4.75%
1974 92.2% 87.6% 4.65%
1973 92.4% 87.8% 4.55%
1972 92.6% 88.2% 4.47%
1971 92.4% 88% 4.36%
1970 91.8% 87.5% 4.25%
1969 90.9% 86.7% 4.13%
1968 89.8% 85.8% 4.01%
1967 88.3% 84.2% 4.08%
1966 85.2% 80.7% 4.57%
1965 80.8% 75.5% 5.25%
1964 76.7% 71.2% 5.54%
1963 74% 68.5% 5.5%
1962 72% 66.6% 5.46%
1961 70.6% 65.2% 5.44%
1960 69.7% 64.3% 5.44%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Maldives decreased from 62.9% to 32% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Maldives
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Maldives World
2100 13.8% 16.5%
2099 13.8% 16.6%
2098 13.9% 16.6%
2097 13.9% 16.7%
2096 13.9% 16.8%
2095 14% 16.8%
2094 14% 16.9%
2093 14% 17%
2092 14% 17%
2091 14% 17.1%
2090 14% 17.2%
2089 13.9% 17.2%
2088 13.8% 17.3%
2087 13.7% 17.4%
2086 13.6% 17.4%
2085 13.5% 17.5%
2084 13.4% 17.5%
2083 13.2% 17.6%
2082 13.1% 17.7%
2081 12.9% 17.7%
2080 12.8% 17.8%
2079 12.6% 17.8%
2078 12.5% 17.9%
2077 12.3% 17.9%
2076 12.2% 18%
2075 12.1% 18%
2074 12% 18.1%
2073 12% 18.2%
2072 11.9% 18.2%
2071 11.9% 18.3%
2070 11.9% 18.3%
2069 11.9% 18.4%
2068 12% 18.5%
2067 12% 18.6%
2066 12.1% 18.6%
2065 12.2% 18.7%
2064 12.3% 18.8%
2063 12.4% 18.9%
2062 12.5% 19.1%
2061 12.7% 19.2%
2060 12.8% 19.3%
2059 12.9% 19.4%
2058 13% 19.5%
2057 13.1% 19.6%
2056 13.1% 19.8%
2055 13.2% 19.9%
2054 13.2% 20%
2053 13.2% 20.1%
2052 13.2% 20.2%
2051 13.2% 20.3%
2050 13.1% 20.4%
2049 13% 20.5%
2048 13% 20.6%
2047 12.9% 20.7%
2046 12.8% 20.8%
2045 12.8% 20.9%
2044 12.8% 20.9%
2043 12.7% 21%
2042 12.8% 21.1%
2041 12.8% 21.2%
2040 12.9% 21.2%
2039 13.1% 21.3%
2038 13.2% 21.4%
2037 13.5% 21.5%
2036 13.7% 21.6%
2035 14.1% 21.8%
2034 14.4% 22%
2033 14.8% 22.2%
2032 15.3% 22.4%
2031 15.8% 22.7%
2030 16.3% 23%
2029 16.9% 23.3%
2028 17.5% 23.6%
2027 18.1% 23.9%
2026 18.7% 24.2%
2025 19.3% 24.6%
2024 19.6% 24.7%
2023 20% 25%
2022 20.4% 25.3%
2021 20.8% 25.6%
2020 21.2% 25.8%
2019 21.7% 26%
2018 22.1% 26.2%
2017 22.5% 26.4%
2016 22.8% 26.5%
2015 23.2% 26.6%
2014 23.5% 26.8%
2013 23.9% 26.9%
2012 24.3% 27%
2011 24.9% 27.1%
2010 25.7% 27.3%
2009 26.7% 27.5%
2008 28% 27.6%
2007 29.5% 27.9%
2006 31.2% 28.1%
2005 32.7% 28.5%
2004 34.2% 28.8%
2003 35.6% 29.2%
2002 37.1% 29.6%
2001 38.7% 30%
2000 40.2% 30.4%
1999 41.6% 30.8%
1998 42.9% 31.1%
1997 44.1% 31.5%
1996 45% 31.8%
1995 45.8% 32.1%
1994 46.5% 32.3%
1993 46.8% 32.5%
1992 47% 32.7%
1991 47.1% 32.9%
1990 47% 33%
1989 46.8% 33.2%
1988 46.6% 33.4%
1987 46.3% 33.6%
1986 45.9% 33.8%
1985 45.5% 34%
1984 45.4% 34.3%
1983 45.6% 34.6%
1982 45.8% 34.9%
1981 45.9% 35.2%
1980 45.9% 35.5%
1979 45.9% 35.9%
1978 45.8% 36.3%
1977 45.7% 36.7%
1976 45.8% 36.9%
1975 45.6% 37.1%
1974 45.6% 37.2%
1973 45.7% 37.3%
1972 45.8% 37.5%
1971 45.8% 37.6%
1970 45.6% 37.7%
1969 45.4% 37.8%
1968 45.2% 37.9%
1967 44.7% 38%
1966 43.5% 38%
1965 41.8% 38%
1964 40.3% 38%
1963 39.4% 37.8%
1962 38.7% 37.6%
1961 38.2% 37.5%
1960 37.9% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Maldives decreased from 34.2% to 19.6% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Maldives
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Maldives World
2100 31.8% 23.9%
2099 32% 23.8%
2098 32.1% 23.7%
2097 32.3% 23.6%
2096 32.5% 23.5%
2095 32.7% 23.4%
2094 32.9% 23.4%
2093 33.2% 23.3%
2092 33.5% 23.2%
2091 33.8% 23.1%
2090 34% 23.1%
2089 34.3% 23%
2088 34.6% 22.9%
2087 34.9% 22.8%
2086 35.2% 22.7%
2085 35.5% 22.6%
2084 35.8% 22.5%
2083 36% 22.4%
2082 36.3% 22.2%
2081 36.4% 22%
2080 36.6% 21.8%
2079 36.7% 21.6%
2078 36.7% 21.4%
2077 36.7% 21.2%
2076 36.7% 21%
2075 36.7% 20.8%
2074 36.7% 20.6%
2073 36.8% 20.4%
2072 36.9% 20.3%
2071 37.2% 20.1%
2070 37.5% 19.9%
2069 37.8% 19.8%
2068 38% 19.6%
2067 38.3% 19.5%
2066 38.4% 19.3%
2065 38.4% 19.2%
2064 38.2% 19.1%
2063 37.8% 18.9%
2062 37.2% 18.8%
2061 36.3% 18.6%
2060 35.2% 18.5%
2059 33.9% 18.3%
2058 32.6% 18.1%
2057 31.2% 17.9%
2056 29.7% 17.7%
2055 28.2% 17.5%
2054 26.7% 17.2%
2053 25.2% 17%
2052 23.7% 16.7%
2051 22.2% 16.4%
2050 20.8% 16.2%
2049 19.4% 16%
2048 18.1% 15.8%
2047 16.9% 15.5%
2046 15.9% 15.3%
2045 14.9% 15.1%
2044 14.1% 14.9%
2043 13.3% 14.8%
2042 12.6% 14.6%
2041 11.9% 14.4%
2040 11.3% 14.2%
2039 10.7% 14%
2038 10.1% 13.8%
2037 9.58% 13.5%
2036 9.06% 13.3%
2035 8.56% 13%
2034 8.09% 12.7%
2033 7.65% 12.4%
2032 7.24% 12.2%
2031 6.85% 11.9%
2030 6.49% 11.6%
2029 6.14% 11.3%
2028 5.8% 11%
2027 5.46% 10.7%
2026 5.12% 10.5%
2025 4.79% 10.3%
2024 4.64% 10.2%
2023 4.35% 9.98%
2022 4.08% 9.74%
2021 3.93% 9.53%
2020 3.87% 9.33%
2019 3.83% 9.1%
2018 3.83% 8.88%
2017 3.87% 8.65%
2016 3.93% 8.45%
2015 4.01% 8.26%
2014 4.1% 8.08%
2013 4.18% 7.92%
2012 4.26% 7.78%
2011 4.36% 7.66%
2010 4.44% 7.58%
2009 4.53% 7.52%
2008 4.6% 7.47%
2007 4.66% 7.41%
2006 4.68% 7.34%
2005 4.59% 7.26%
2004 4.43% 7.18%
2003 4.27% 7.1%
2002 4.1% 7.01%
2001 3.93% 6.92%
2000 3.76% 6.84%
1999 3.59% 6.76%
1998 3.43% 6.68%
1997 3.29% 6.61%
1996 3.17% 6.53%
1995 3.07% 6.45%
1994 2.99% 6.37%
1993 2.92% 6.29%
1992 2.85% 6.21%
1991 2.78% 6.14%
1990 2.71% 6.07%
1989 2.66% 6.01%
1988 2.63% 5.95%
1987 2.6% 5.91%
1986 2.55% 5.86%
1985 2.51% 5.82%
1984 2.51% 5.8%
1983 2.52% 5.79%
1982 2.54% 5.8%
1981 2.55% 5.81%
1980 2.57% 5.81%
1979 2.58% 5.77%
1978 2.59% 5.71%
1977 2.57% 5.65%
1976 2.51% 5.59%
1975 2.47% 5.53%
1974 2.42% 5.47%
1973 2.37% 5.42%
1972 2.32% 5.37%
1971 2.27% 5.32%
1970 2.22% 5.28%
1969 2.16% 5.24%
1968 2.11% 5.2%
1967 2.17% 5.16%
1966 2.47% 5.12%
1965 2.9% 5.08%
1964 3.14% 5.04%
1963 3.16% 5.02%
1962 3.17% 5.01%
1961 3.19% 4.99%
1960 3.2% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Maldives increased from 4.43% to 4.64% between 2004 and 2024.

Religion demographics

Maldives
Religion Share of population
Islam 94.1%
Hinduism 2.54%
Christianity 1.65%
Buddhism 1.32%
Atheism 0.07%
All other 0.35%

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/demographics/maldives | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.