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Iran vs Spain statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iran has a population of 91.6M (ranked 17/197), compared with 48.8M in Spain (ranked 32/197). Iran's land area is 626,451 sq mi versus 192,934 sq mi for Spain (ranked 17th vs. 51st).

By GDP, Iran ranks 34/197 ($475B) and Spain ranks 15/197 ($1.73T). By GDP per capita, Iran ranks 119/197 ($5,190), while Spain ranks 32/197 ($35,327).

Main facts and rankings

Iran Spain
Population
93468444
48806901
Population rank 17/197 32/197
GDP
$475B
2024
$1.73T
2024
GDP rank 34/197 15/197
GDP per capita
$5,190
2024
$35,327
2024
GDP per capita rank 119/197 32/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,874
2024
$57,965
2024
Government debt
$162B
2024
$1.75T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
34%
2024
101.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,764
2024
$35,909
2024
Government debt per person rank 122/185 20/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,964
2026
$25,470
2026
Land area 626,451 sq mi 192,934 sq mi
Population density
148.9 ppl/mi²
2026
253 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.7
2023
1.12
2023
Median age
34.3 years
2024
46.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.2 years
2026
84.1 years
2026

Iran and Spain: Comparison Charts

Iran and Spain economies compared

GDP
Iran

Spain
1x
Year GDP
Iran Spain
2024 $475,252,089,215 $1,725,671,652,742
2023 $457,510,482,317 $1,619,481,980,720
2022 $422,662,261,526 $1,448,850,658,407
2021 $407,350,685,583 $1,461,244,901,853
2020 $280,934,329,280 $1,289,783,836,971
2019 $347,988,400,958 $1,403,496,387,686
2018 $411,903,303,606 $1,431,642,809,327
2017 $510,239,893,418 $1,321,754,088,819
2016 $478,618,064,871 $1,243,015,667,917
2015 $409,191,686,497 $1,206,164,777,553
2014 $462,284,793,281 $1,380,244,561,362
2013 $500,399,839,840 $1,362,186,923,158
2012 $644,019,315,004 $1,330,994,811,670
2011 $629,082,257,472 $1,487,568,659,241
2010 $487,069,570,464 $1,427,989,078,917
2009 $414,059,094,949 $1,496,587,590,848
2008 $406,070,949,554 $1,636,115,447,613
2007 $349,736,591,832 $1,476,746,276,855
2006 $265,602,187,404 $1,261,846,683,275
2005 $224,970,371,325 $1,154,667,551,776
2004 $187,754,571,248 $1,069,829,382,515
2003 $151,911,222,119 $907,963,217,058
2002 $128,626,917,504 $708,938,227,244
2001 $126,878,750,296 $627,798,682,379
2000 $109,591,707,802 $598,102,854,756
1999 $113,848,450,088 $634,394,904,387
1998 $110,276,913,363 $618,731,484,575
1997 $113,919,163,421 $589,739,772,727
1996 $120,403,931,885 $642,251,412,058
1995 $96,419,225,744 $614,170,002,669
1994 $71,841,461,173 $530,183,651,720
1993 $63,743,623,232 $524,700,572,624
1992 $119,768,691,217 $630,465,353,486
1991 $131,637,664,958 $576,753,902,322
1990 $124,813,263,926 $536,175,326,477
1989 $120,496,362,916 $414,460,794,097
1988 $123,057,861,334 $375,891,716,898
1987 $134,009,995,923 $318,520,253,335
1986 $209,094,561,833 $251,141,555,186
1985 $180,183,629,600 $180,664,322,896
1984 $162,276,728,620 $171,979,977,230
1983 $156,365,156,618 $170,829,074,246
1982 $125,948,756,439 $195,856,752,991
1981 $100,499,312,750 $202,663,023,968
1980 $94,362,275,580 $232,600,556,974
1979 $90,391,877,326 $214,448,666,336
1978 $77,994,316,621 $160,484,969,618
1977 $80,600,122,702 $132,354,665,936
1976 $68,055,295,081 $118,422,534,195
1975 $51,776,222,350 $114,695,060,870
1974 $46,209,092,072 $97,204,522,642
1973 $27,081,698,250 $78,583,355,226
1972 $17,153,463,263 $59,090,176,029
1971 $13,731,802,833 $46,586,119,760
1970 $10,976,245,154 $40,963,715,237
1969 $9,743,089,607 $37,090,689,288
1968 $8,623,172,960 $32,394,326,464
1967 $7,555,383,690 $32,570,905,397
1966 $6,789,938,672 $29,559,436,183
1965 $6,197,319,929 $25,479,619,607
1964 $5,379,845,648 $21,966,876,027
1963 $4,928,628,018 $19,631,714,760
1962 $4,693,566,416 $16,609,632,791
1961 $4,426,949,095 $14,238,126,760
1960 $4,199,134,390 $12,424,514,014

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Iran and Spain economies compared

GDP per capita
Iran

Spain
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iran Spain
2024 $5,190 $35,327
2023 $5,049 $33,493
2022 $4,721 $30,319
2021 $4,605 $30,799
2020 $3,203 $27,234
2019 $3,997 $29,787
2018 $4,783 $30,602
2017 $6,001 $28,381
2016 $5,711 $26,756
2015 $4,953 $25,982
2014 $5,672 $29,708
2013 $6,223 $29,229
2012 $8,114 $28,456
2011 $8,026 $31,825
2010 $6,291 $30,659
2009 $5,416 $32,280
2008 $5,377 $35,603
2007 $4,688 $32,652
2006 $3,619 $28,422
2005 $3,132 $26,451
2004 $2,672 $24,925
2003 $2,209 $21,522
2002 $1,891 $17,111
2001 $1,881 $15,368
2000 $1,650 $14,743
1999 $1,740 $15,708
1998 $1,709 $15,382
1997 $1,790 $14,722
1996 $1,915 $16,101
1995 $1,550 $15,461
1994 $1,168 $13,406
1993 $1,038 $13,330
1992 $1,957 $16,101
1991 $2,194 $14,801
1990 $2,138 $13,795
1989 $2,125 $10,674
1988 $2,234 $9,696
1987 $2,513 $8,234
1986 $4,064 $6,509
1985 $3,634 $4,696
1984 $3,395 $4,487
1983 $3,397 $4,475
1982 $2,845 $5,156
1981 $2,393 $5,367
1980 $2,368 $6,204
1979 $2,352 $5,766
1978 $2,101 $4,353
1977 $2,243 $3,625
1976 $1,954 $3,277
1975 $1,532 $3,208
1974 $1,409 $2,748
1973 $851 $2,246
1972 $555 $1,708
1971 $457 $1,361
1970 $377 $1,211
1969 $345 $1,109
1968 $314 $978
1967 $283.7 $997
1966 $262.9 $916
1965 $247.5 $797
1964 $221.7 $695
1963 $209.6 $627
1962 $205.8 $535
1961 $200.1 $463
1960 $195.6 $408

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Iran vs. Spain life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iran

Spain
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iran Spain
2026 78.2 84.1
2025 78.1 84
2024 77.9 83.8
2023 77.7 83.7
2022 76.8 82.4
2021 73.8 83
2020 74.1 82.2
2019 76.9 83.5
2018 76.6 83.1
2017 76.4 83
2016 76.2 83
2015 75.9 82.6
2014 75.6 82.8
2013 75.3 82.7
2012 75 82.2
2011 74.7 82.2
2010 74.4 82
2009 74 81.6
2008 73.7 81.3
2007 73.3 81
2006 72.9 81
2005 72.4 80.3
2004 72 80.3
2003 70.5 79.7
2002 71.1 79.8
2001 70.6 79.7
2000 70.2 79.4
1999 69.7 78.9
1998 69.2 78.9
1997 68.6 78.9
1996 68.3 78.3
1995 67.9 78.2
1994 67.5 78.1
1993 67 77.7
1992 66.7 77.6
1991 66.2 77.1
1990 64.1 77
1989 65.3 77
1988 63.3 76.9
1987 62.7 77
1986 62.1 76.7
1985 61.5 76.4
1984 60.9 76.5
1983 58.5 76.1
1982 57.6 76.3
1981 56.6 75.7
1980 58.4 75.5
1979 58.5 75
1978 56 74.5
1977 56.7 74.3
1976 55.8 73.8
1975 54.8 73.5
1974 53.9 73.1
1973 52.9 72.7
1972 51.7 73
1971 51.1 71.7
1970 50.2 72.1
1969 49.4 71.1
1968 47.9 71.7
1967 47.8 71.3
1966 47.1 71.2
1965 46.4 70.9
1964 45.7 70.5
1963 45.1 69.8
1962 43.8 69.6
1961 43.9 69.6
1960 43.3 69.2
1959 42.8 68.7
1958 42.2 68.8
1957 41.3 66.6
1956 41.1 66.8
1955 40.6 66.7
1954 40 66.9
1953 39.5 65.7
1952 39.2 64.8
1951 38.7 61.5
1950 38.2 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Iran and Spain population clocks and comparison

Population
Iran

Spain
1x
Year Population
Iran Spain
2024 91,567,738 48,848,840
2023 90,608,707 48,352,528
2022 89,524,246 47,786,102
2021 88,455,488 47,443,821
2020 87,723,443 47,359,424
2019 87,051,648 47,118,501
2018 86,117,998 46,782,011
2017 85,026,754 46,571,232
2016 83,812,228 46,458,139
2015 82,619,362 46,422,303
2014 81,502,045 46,460,733
2013 80,414,686 46,604,197
2012 79,370,580 46,773,055
2011 78,383,598 46,742,697
2010 77,420,842 46,576,897
2009 76,457,825 46,362,946
2008 75,514,204 45,954,106
2007 74,602,648 45,226,803
2006 73,392,747 44,397,319
2005 71,828,455 43,653,155
2004 70,256,316 42,921,895
2003 68,769,340 42,187,645
2002 68,011,317 41,431,558
2001 67,452,005 40,850,412
2000 66,418,659 40,567,864
1999 65,445,391 40,386,875
1998 64,519,859 40,223,509
1997 63,639,638 40,057,389
1996 62,881,300 39,889,852
1995 62,205,567 39,724,050
1994 61,520,598 39,549,108
1993 61,403,543 39,361,262
1992 61,184,983 39,157,685
1991 59,986,931 38,966,376
1990 58,380,092 38,867,322
1989 56,704,914 38,827,764
1988 55,072,694 38,766,939
1987 53,323,493 38,684,815
1986 51,446,045 38,584,624
1985 49,582,289 38,469,512
1984 47,793,998 38,330,364
1983 46,029,535 38,171,525
1982 44,272,141 37,986,012
1981 41,989,312 37,758,631
1980 39,842,324 37,491,165
1979 38,424,952 37,191,330
1978 37,126,535 36,864,898
1977 35,933,181 36,511,638
1976 34,837,271 36,137,812
1975 33,802,973 35,757,900
1974 32,796,463 35,373,335
1973 31,839,838 34,988,947
1972 30,921,179 34,604,469
1971 30,029,071 34,224,490
1970 29,145,100 33,814,531
1969 28,273,482 33,441,054
1968 27,437,391 33,113,134
1967 26,628,432 32,682,947
1966 25,829,270 32,283,194
1965 25,036,978 31,954,292
1964 24,262,859 31,609,195
1963 23,519,005 31,296,651
1962 22,807,907 31,023,366
1961 22,125,726 30,739,250
1960 21,470,434 30,455,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iran and Spain

Fertility rate
Iran

Spain
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iran Spain
2023 1.7 1.12
2022 1.7 1.16
2021 1.71 1.18
2020 1.7 1.18
2019 1.77 1.23
2018 1.92 1.26
2017 2.02 1.31
2016 2.05 1.33
2015 2.02 1.33
2014 1.98 1.32
2013 1.91 1.27
2012 1.85 1.32
2011 1.79 1.34
2010 1.75 1.37
2009 1.74 1.38
2008 1.74 1.45
2007 1.75 1.38
2006 1.76 1.36
2005 1.76 1.33
2004 1.78 1.31
2003 1.8 1.3
2002 1.84 1.25
2001 1.92 1.23
2000 2 1.22
1999 2.09 1.17
1998 2.19 1.13
1997 2.32 1.15
1996 2.54 1.14
1995 2.85 1.16
1994 3.24 1.19
1993 3.67 1.26
1992 4.1 1.31
1991 4.57 1.33
1990 4.93 1.36
1989 5.17 1.4
1988 5.43 1.45
1987 5.72 1.49
1986 6.01 1.56
1985 6.24 1.64
1984 6.43 1.73
1983 6.53 1.8
1982 6.59 1.94
1981 6.62 2.04
1980 6.63 2.22
1979 6.55 2.37
1978 6.34 2.54
1977 6.18 2.65
1976 6.07 2.77
1975 5.95 2.77
1974 5.97 2.88
1973 6.06 2.84
1972 6.26 2.87
1971 6.55 2.9
1970 6.8 2.84
1969 7.01 2.86
1968 7.12 2.87
1967 7.19 2.94
1966 7.21 2.91
1965 7.22 2.94
1964 7.24 3.01
1963 7.32 2.88
1962 7.4 2.8
1961 7.46 2.77
1960 7.52 2.86

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Iran and Spain demographics compared

Median age
Iran

Spain
1x
Year Median age, years
Iran Spain
2024 34.3 46.4
2023 33.8 45.9
2022 33.3 45.4
2021 32.8 44.9
2020 32.3 44.5
2019 31.7 44.1
2018 31.2 43.8
2017 30.7 43.5
2016 30.2 43.1
2015 29.7 42.7
2014 29.2 42.2
2013 28.7 41.7
2012 28.2 41.1
2011 27.7 40.6
2010 27.2 40.2
2009 26.6 39.8
2008 26.1 39.4
2007 25.5 39.2
2006 24.8 39
2005 24.3 38.8
2004 23.7 38.5
2003 23.1 38.3
2002 22.6 38.1
2001 22 37.8
2000 21.4 37.4
1999 20.7 37
1998 20 36.6
1997 19.5 36.2
1996 19.1 35.7
1995 18.7 35.3
1994 18.4 34.9
1993 18.3 34.6
1992 18.4 34.2
1991 18.3 33.9
1990 18.2 33.6
1989 18.1 33.2
1988 18.2 32.9
1987 18.2 32.5
1986 18.2 32.2
1985 18.3 31.9
1984 18.4 31.6
1983 18.5 31.4
1982 18.6 31.1
1981 18.4 30.9
1980 18.2 30.7
1979 18.3 30.6
1978 18.3 30.4
1977 18.3 30.2
1976 18.2 30.1
1975 18.1 30
1974 18 30
1973 17.9 30
1972 17.8 30
1971 17.7 30.1
1970 17.6 30.1
1969 17.6 30.2
1968 17.6 30.4
1967 17.7 30.4
1966 17.7 30.3
1965 17.8 30.2
1964 17.9 30.1
1963 18.1 29.9
1962 18.4 29.7
1961 18.7 29.6
1960 19.1 29.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/spain | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Iran and Spain.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iran Spain
GNI, Atlas method
$469B
2024
$1.64T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
14.2%
2024
45.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.82%
2023
4.59%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.01%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
650,000
2020
199,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.83%
2024
-3.15%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.63%
2024
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
49.8%
2024
68.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.1%
2024
19.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
41.8
2026
66.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.2%
2023
24.5%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
2.2%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,202,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.01%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
34
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
594
2024
277
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$172B
2024
$754B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$7.69B
1982
$108B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.03B
2004
$6.33B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,550,000
2020
36,410,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2000
19.8%
1998
Banked people share
91.1%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Iran Spain
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,266 kg
2022
2,294 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.37
2022
$24.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
829 megatons
2024
220.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.05 tons
2024
4.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.8%
2022
68.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
0.9%
2021
19%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.14%
2022
25.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-32.5%
2022
77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,664 kWh
2022
5,118 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
4.24%
2021
47%
2021
Hydroelectric share
3.43%
2022
10.9%
2023
Nuclear share
2.2%
2022
19.9%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Iran Spain
% of world population
1.13%
2024
0.6%
2024
Annual migration change
+116,786
2025
+96,630
2025
Urban population
77%
2024
80.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
40.7
2026
82.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
23
2025
55
2025
Higher education index
78
2026
90
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.42
2014
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21.5
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
52
2025
173
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.9%
2023
99.7%
2021
English speaking
12%
2025
22%
2023
People using the Internet
79.6%
2023
95.8%
2024

Health

Iran Spain
Government health expenditure per capita
$267.1
2023
$3,107
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$115.2
2023
$648
2023
Life expectancy
78.2 years
2026
84.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.71%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.81
2023
4.29
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.5 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.8
2023
3.1
2023
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
16.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9%
2024
9.7%
2024
Air quality index
27
2026
77
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
13.3%
2022
28.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
9.16 liters
2020

Territory

Iran Spain
% of world land
1.09%
2026
0.34%
2026
Land area per capita
6,841 sq mi
2024
3,950 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
181,727 sq mi
2026
95,648 sq mi
2026
Forest area
41,654 sq mi
2026
71,757 sq mi
2026
Roads length
138,867 mi
2018
424,505 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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