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Iran vs Qatar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iran has a population of 91.6M (ranked 17/197), compared with 2.86M in Qatar (ranked 138/197). Iran's land area is 626,451 sq mi versus 4,436 sq mi for Qatar (ranked 17th vs. 158th).

By GDP, Iran ranks 34/197 ($475B) and Qatar ranks 56/197 ($219B). By GDP per capita, Iran ranks 119/197 ($5,190), while Qatar ranks 11/197 ($76,689).

Main facts and rankings

Iran Qatar
Population
93468444
2999260
Population rank 17/197 136/197
GDP
$475B
2024
$219B
2024
GDP rank 34/197 56/197
GDP per capita
$5,190
2024
$76,689
2024
GDP per capita rank 119/197 11/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,874
2024
$126,046
2024
Government debt
$162B
2024
$90.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
34%
2024
41.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,764
2024
$31,579
2024
Government debt per person rank 122/185 23/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,964
2026
$35,660
2026
Land area 626,451 sq mi 4,436 sq mi
Population density
148.9 ppl/mi²
2026
673 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.7
2023
1.73
2023
Median age
34.3 years
2024
34.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.2 years
2026
82.8 years
2026

Iran and Qatar: Comparison Charts

Iran and Qatar economies compared

GDP
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year GDP
Iran Qatar
2024 $475,252,089,215 $219,162,637,363
2023 $457,510,482,317 $217,308,516,484
2022 $422,662,261,526 $235,709,340,659
2021 $407,350,685,583 $179,732,142,857
2020 $280,934,329,280 $144,411,538,462
2019 $347,988,400,958 $176,371,428,571
2018 $411,903,303,606 $183,335,164,835
2017 $510,239,893,418 $161,099,175,824
2016 $478,618,064,871 $151,732,142,857
2015 $409,191,686,497 $161,739,835,165
2014 $462,284,793,281 $206,224,725,275
2013 $500,399,839,840 $198,727,747,253
2012 $644,019,315,004 $186,833,516,484
2011 $629,082,257,472 $167,775,274,725
2010 $487,069,570,464 $123,627,197,802
2009 $414,059,094,949 $97,798,351,648
2008 $406,070,949,554 $115,270,054,945
2007 $349,736,591,832 $79,712,087,912
2006 $265,602,187,404 $60,882,142,857
2005 $224,970,371,325 $44,530,494,505
2004 $187,754,571,248 $31,734,065,934
2003 $151,911,222,119 $23,533,791,209
2002 $128,626,917,504 $19,363,736,264
2001 $126,878,750,296 $17,538,461,538
2000 $109,591,707,802 $17,759,890,110
1999 $113,848,450,088 $12,393,131,868
1998 $110,276,913,363 $10,255,495,027
1997 $113,919,163,421 $11,297,802,115
1996 $120,403,931,885 $9,059,340,385
1995 $96,419,225,744 $8,137,911,978
1994 $71,841,461,173 $7,374,450,769
1993 $63,743,623,232 $7,156,593,654
1992 $119,768,691,217 $7,646,153,984
1991 $131,637,664,958 $6,883,516,484
1990 $124,813,263,926 $7,360,439,423
1989 $120,496,362,916 $6,487,912,088
1988 $123,057,861,334 $6,038,187,033
1987 $134,009,995,923 $5,446,428,681
1986 $209,094,561,833 $5,053,021,951
1985 $180,183,629,600 $6,153,296,456
1984 $162,276,728,620 $6,704,395,824
1983 $156,365,156,618 $6,467,582,308
1982 $125,948,756,439 $7,596,703,214
1981 $100,499,312,750 $8,661,263,764
1980 $94,362,275,580 $7,829,165,262
1979 $90,391,877,326 $5,632,962,997
1978 $77,994,316,621 $4,052,000,413
1977 $80,600,122,702 $3,617,564,638
1976 $68,055,295,081 $3,284,273,987
1975 $51,776,222,350 $2,512,773,166
1974 $46,209,092,072 $2,401,403,227
1973 $27,081,698,250 $793,885,560
1972 $17,153,463,263 $510,262,500
1971 $13,731,802,833 $387,703,106
1970 $10,976,245,154 $301,791,302
1969 $9,743,089,607 -
1968 $8,623,172,960 -
1967 $7,555,383,690 -
1966 $6,789,938,672 -
1965 $6,197,319,929 -
1964 $5,379,845,648 -
1963 $4,928,628,018 -
1962 $4,693,566,416 -
1961 $4,426,949,095 -
1960 $4,199,134,390 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Iran and Qatar economies compared

GDP per capita
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iran Qatar
2024 $5,190 $76,689
2023 $5,049 $81,817
2022 $4,721 $88,701
2021 $4,605 $71,752
2020 $3,203 $51,684
2019 $3,997 $66,841
2018 $4,783 $71,040
2017 $6,001 $63,280
2016 $5,711 $61,254
2015 $4,953 $68,985
2014 $5,672 $95,841
2013 $6,223 $103,697
2012 $8,114 $108,470
2011 $8,026 $103,262
2010 $6,291 $76,463
2009 $5,416 $60,786
2008 $5,377 $80,781
2007 $4,688 $65,954
2006 $3,619 $62,582
2005 $3,132 $53,950
2004 $2,672 $41,036
2003 $2,209 $31,602
2002 $1,891 $27,227
2001 $1,881 $25,871
2000 $1,650 $27,535
1999 $1,740 $20,234
1998 $1,709 $17,665
1997 $1,790 $20,523
1996 $1,915 $17,125
1995 $1,550 $15,823
1994 $1,168 $14,765
1993 $1,038 $14,770
1992 $1,957 $16,280
1991 $2,194 $15,133
1990 $2,138 $16,722
1989 $2,125 $15,243
1988 $2,234 $14,682
1987 $2,513 $13,719
1986 $4,064 $13,213
1985 $3,634 $16,815
1984 $3,395 $19,272
1983 $3,397 $19,616
1982 $2,845 $24,385
1981 $2,393 $29,505
1980 $2,368 $28,375
1979 $2,352 $21,777
1978 $2,101 $16,757
1977 $2,243 $16,058
1976 $1,954 $15,710
1975 $1,532 $13,014
1974 $1,409 $13,540
1973 $851 $4,905
1972 $555 $3,483
1971 $457 $2,952
1970 $377 $2,594
1969 $345 -
1968 $314 -
1967 $283.7 -
1966 $262.9 -
1965 $247.5 -
1964 $221.7 -
1963 $209.6 -
1962 $205.8 -
1961 $200.1 -
1960 $195.6 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Iran vs. Qatar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iran Qatar
2026 78.2 82.8
2025 78.1 82.7
2024 77.9 82.5
2023 77.7 82.4
2022 76.8 81.9
2021 73.8 81.1
2020 74.1 80.4
2019 76.9 82.9
2018 76.6 82.7
2017 76.4 82.5
2016 76.2 82.1
2015 75.9 81.8
2014 75.6 81.4
2013 75.3 81
2012 75 80.5
2011 74.7 80
2010 74.4 79.4
2009 74 78.8
2008 73.7 78.3
2007 73.3 77.7
2006 72.9 77.3
2005 72.4 76.9
2004 72 76.5
2003 70.5 76.1
2002 71.1 75.8
2001 70.6 75.5
2000 70.2 75.3
1999 69.7 75
1998 69.2 74.9
1997 68.6 74.7
1996 68.3 74.6
1995 67.9 74.4
1994 67.5 74.2
1993 67 74.1
1992 66.7 73.9
1991 66.2 73.7
1990 64.1 73.4
1989 65.3 73.1
1988 63.3 72.8
1987 62.7 72.5
1986 62.1 72.2
1985 61.5 71.8
1984 60.9 71.5
1983 58.5 71.1
1982 57.6 70.7
1981 56.6 70.3
1980 58.4 69.9
1979 58.5 69.5
1978 56 69.1
1977 56.7 68.6
1976 55.8 68.2
1975 54.8 67.7
1974 53.9 67.2
1973 52.9 66.6
1972 51.7 66.1
1971 51.1 65.5
1970 50.2 64.9
1969 49.4 64.2
1968 47.9 63.6
1967 47.8 62.9
1966 47.1 62.2
1965 46.4 61.4
1964 45.7 60.7
1963 45.1 60
1962 43.8 59.2
1961 43.9 58.5
1960 43.3 57.8
1959 42.8 57
1958 42.2 56.3
1957 41.3 55.6
1956 41.1 54.9
1955 40.6 54.2
1954 40 53.5
1953 39.5 52.8
1952 39.2 52.1
1951 38.7 51.5
1950 38.2 50.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Iran and Qatar population clocks and comparison

Population
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year Population
Iran Qatar
2024 91,567,738 2,857,822
2023 90,608,707 2,656,032
2022 89,524,246 2,657,333
2021 88,455,488 2,504,910
2020 87,723,443 2,794,148
2019 87,051,648 2,638,657
2018 86,117,998 2,580,734
2017 85,026,754 2,545,820
2016 83,812,228 2,477,113
2015 82,619,362 2,344,557
2014 81,502,045 2,151,745
2013 80,414,686 1,916,426
2012 79,370,580 1,722,438
2011 78,383,598 1,624,761
2010 77,420,842 1,616,832
2009 76,457,825 1,608,903
2008 75,514,204 1,426,938
2007 74,602,648 1,208,595
2006 73,392,747 972,831
2005 71,828,455 825,408
2004 70,256,316 773,332
2003 68,769,340 744,682
2002 68,011,317 711,205
2001 67,452,005 677,925
2000 66,418,659 644,989
1999 65,445,391 612,500
1998 64,519,859 580,540
1997 63,639,638 550,500
1996 62,881,300 529,019
1995 62,205,567 514,325
1994 61,520,598 499,459
1993 61,403,543 484,545
1992 61,184,983 469,657
1991 59,986,931 454,853
1990 58,380,092 440,175
1989 56,704,914 425,646
1988 55,072,694 411,264
1987 53,323,493 397,005
1986 51,446,045 382,422
1985 49,582,289 365,940
1984 47,793,998 347,878
1983 46,029,535 329,709
1982 44,272,141 311,537
1981 41,989,312 293,553
1980 39,842,324 275,913
1979 38,424,952 258,670
1978 37,126,535 241,808
1977 35,933,181 225,285
1976 34,837,271 209,052
1975 33,802,973 193,087
1974 32,796,463 177,362
1973 31,839,838 161,841
1972 30,921,179 146,506
1971 30,029,071 131,346
1970 29,145,100 116,350
1969 28,273,482 103,025
1968 27,437,391 91,749
1967 26,628,432 81,439
1966 25,829,270 72,192
1965 25,036,978 64,065
1964 24,262,859 56,867
1963 23,519,005 50,380
1962 22,807,907 44,630
1961 22,125,726 39,680
1960 21,470,434 36,010

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iran and Qatar

Fertility rate
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iran Qatar
2023 1.7 1.73
2022 1.7 1.74
2021 1.71 1.61
2020 1.7 1.68
2019 1.77 1.73
2018 1.92 1.76
2017 2.02 1.83
2016 2.05 1.86
2015 2.02 1.98
2014 1.98 2.03
2013 1.91 2.03
2012 1.85 2.04
2011 1.79 2.07
2010 1.75 2.14
2009 1.74 2.25
2008 1.74 2.37
2007 1.75 2.44
2006 1.76 2.51
2005 1.76 2.64
2004 1.78 2.79
2003 1.8 2.93
2002 1.84 3.01
2001 1.92 3.08
2000 2 3.07
1999 2.09 3.12
1998 2.19 3.21
1997 2.32 3.33
1996 2.54 3.44
1995 2.85 3.56
1994 3.24 3.67
1993 3.67 3.77
1992 4.1 3.85
1991 4.57 3.99
1990 4.93 4.23
1989 5.17 4.41
1988 5.43 4.51
1987 5.72 4.54
1986 6.01 4.57
1985 6.24 4.64
1984 6.43 4.76
1983 6.53 4.9
1982 6.59 5.04
1981 6.62 5.2
1980 6.63 5.33
1979 6.55 5.46
1978 6.34 5.58
1977 6.18 5.69
1976 6.07 5.78
1975 5.95 5.86
1974 5.97 5.94
1973 6.06 6.01
1972 6.26 6.07
1971 6.55 6.15
1970 6.8 6.23
1969 7.01 6.31
1968 7.12 6.39
1967 7.19 6.46
1966 7.21 6.52
1965 7.22 6.53
1964 7.24 6.53
1963 7.32 6.53
1962 7.4 6.53
1961 7.46 6.53
1960 7.52 6.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Iran and Qatar demographics compared

Median age
Iran

Qatar
1x
Year Median age, years
Iran Qatar
2024 34.3 34.5
2023 33.8 34.1
2022 33.3 33.4
2021 32.8 32.9
2020 32.3 32.6
2019 31.7 32.3
2018 31.2 31.9
2017 30.7 31.6
2016 30.2 31.4
2015 29.7 31.2
2014 29.2 31.1
2013 28.7 30.9
2012 28.2 31
2011 27.7 31.2
2010 27.2 31.3
2009 26.6 30.8
2008 26.1 30.1
2007 25.5 30.1
2006 24.8 30.6
2005 24.3 30.9
2004 23.7 31
2003 23.1 30.9
2002 22.6 30.5
2001 22 30.1
2000 21.4 29.9
1999 20.7 29.8
1998 20 29.8
1997 19.5 29.9
1996 19.1 29.6
1995 18.7 29.1
1994 18.4 28.7
1993 18.3 28.4
1992 18.4 28.1
1991 18.3 27.9
1990 18.2 27.7
1989 18.1 27.6
1988 18.2 27.5
1987 18.2 27.5
1986 18.2 27.4
1985 18.3 27
1984 18.4 26.3
1983 18.5 25.6
1982 18.6 24.8
1981 18.4 24.1
1980 18.2 23.5
1979 18.3 22.9
1978 18.3 22.3
1977 18.3 21.8
1976 18.2 21.3
1975 18.1 21
1974 18 20.8
1973 17.9 20.9
1972 17.8 21.3
1971 17.7 22.2
1970 17.6 23.7
1969 17.6 24.4
1968 17.6 24
1967 17.7 23.5
1966 17.7 23
1965 17.8 22.5
1964 17.9 21.8
1963 18.1 21.1
1962 18.4 20.1
1961 18.7 19
1960 19.1 18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iran/qatar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iran Qatar
GNI, Atlas method
$469B
2024
$221B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
14.2%
2024
26%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.82%
2023
3.23%
2020
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.01%
2024
6.5%
2022
Armed forces personnel
650,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.83%
2024
+0.69%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.63%
2024
0.13%
2022
Services, % of GDP
49.8%
2024
46.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.1%
2024
58.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
41.8
2026
70.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.2%
2023
25.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
2.6%
2017
Number of millionaires n/a
26,163
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.13%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
594
2024
52
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$172B
2024
$170M
2024
Total reserves including gold
$7.69B
1982
$54B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.03B
2004
$1.44B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,550,000
2020
582,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2000
20.2%
2020
Banked people share
91.1%
2024
65.9%
2011

Energy

Iran Qatar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,266 kg
2022
16,684 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.37
2022
$7.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
829 megatons
2024
135.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
9.05 tons
2024
47.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.8%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0.9%
2021
0%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.14%
2022
0.12%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-32.5%
2022
-396%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,664 kWh
2022
19,381 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
4.24%
2021
0.28%
2021
Hydroelectric share
3.43%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
2.2%
2022
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Iran Qatar
% of world population
1.13%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+116,786
2025
+36,288
2025
Urban population
77%
2024
99.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
71.3:28.7
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
40.7
2026
80
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
23
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
78
2026
68
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.42
2014
0.07
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21.5
2019
7.3
2019
Visa free countries
52
2025
118
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.9%
2023
97.8%
2014
English speaking
12%
2025
30%
2025
People using the Internet
79.6%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Iran Qatar
Government health expenditure per capita
$267.1
2023
$1,804
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$115.2
2023
$134.1
2023
Life expectancy
78.2 years
2026
82.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.71%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.81
2023
3.02
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
11.8
2023
6
2023
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
44%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9%
2024
24.6%
2024
Air quality index
27
2026
15
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
13.3%
2022
12.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
1.05 liters
2020

Territory

Iran Qatar
% of world land
1.09%
2026
0.008%
2026
Land area per capita
6,841 sq mi
2024
1,552 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
181,727 sq mi
2026
285.7 sq mi
2026
Forest area
41,654 sq mi
2026
0 sq mi
2026
Roads length
138,867 mi
2018
4,374 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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