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Mexico vs Poland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mexico has a population of 131M (ranked 11/197), compared with 36.6M in Poland (ranked 42/197). Mexico's land area is 750,563 sq mi versus 118,252 sq mi for Poland (ranked 13th vs. 69th).

By GDP, Mexico ranks 13/197 ($1.86T) and Poland ranks 21/197 ($918B). By GDP per capita, Mexico ranks 69/197 ($14,186), while Poland ranks 48/197 ($25,104).

Main facts and rankings

Mexico Poland
Population
133323134
35806942
Population rank 11/197 47/197
GDP
$1.86T
2024
$918B
2024
GDP rank 13/197 21/197
GDP per capita
$14,186
2024
$25,104
2024
GDP per capita rank 69/197 48/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$26,185
2024
$51,263
2024
Government debt
$1.08T
2024
$507B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.3%
2024
55.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,272
2024
$13,874
2024
Government debt per person rank 63/185 41/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,231
2026
$20,736
2026
Land area 750,563 sq mi 118,252 sq mi
Population density
177.3 ppl/mi²
2026
303 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.91
2023
1.16
2023
Median age
30.3 years
2024
42.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.6 years
2026
79.2 years
2026

Mexico and Poland: Comparison Charts

Mexico and Poland economies compared

GDP
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year GDP
Mexico Poland
2024 $1,856,365,616,166 $917,767,106,147
2023 $1,798,317,581,487 $812,451,193,396
2022 $1,466,934,724,293 $695,607,470,875
2021 $1,316,569,466,686 $689,170,230,665
2020 $1,121,064,767,308 $605,914,237,904
2019 $1,304,106,203,902 $602,683,770,145
2018 $1,256,300,182,880 $594,616,687,350
2017 $1,190,721,475,906 $528,356,676,667
2016 $1,112,233,497,453 $473,259,583,970
2015 $1,213,294,467,717 $480,054,118,583
2014 $1,364,507,717,614 $542,134,167,179
2013 $1,327,436,290,283 $518,179,836,405
2012 $1,255,110,424,818 $498,148,649,703
2011 $1,229,013,703,417 $527,848,543,023
2010 $1,105,424,238,731 $478,111,630,684
2009 $943,437,415,025 $440,891,472,247
2008 $1,161,553,459,715 $535,612,030,672
2007 $1,102,355,554,972 $429,715,132,138
2006 $1,020,265,057,882 $345,897,630,736
2005 $917,571,853,529 $306,999,913,151
2004 $819,459,227,375 $256,268,656,145
2003 $765,549,967,703 $218,561,225,998
2002 $810,666,116,402 $199,694,463,256
2001 $796,064,590,549 $191,823,200,371
2000 $742,061,329,749 $172,953,527,033
1999 $631,249,359,702 $170,704,452,715
1998 $557,461,102,631 $175,282,269,667
1997 $523,449,530,464 $159,893,964,917
1996 $432,157,945,024 $160,813,026,223
1995 $380,157,469,867 $142,838,527,115
1994 $553,618,247,901 $110,803,635,288
1993 $530,160,763,663 $96,043,157,273
1992 $363,157,832,924 $94,337,050,693
1991 $313,139,656,146 $85,500,935,935
1990 $261,253,675,693 $65,977,748,211
1989 $221,403,098,267 -
1988 $181,611,150,497 -
1987 $147,542,558,209 -
1986 $134,556,034,673 -
1985 $195,241,069,482 -
1984 $184,230,754,105 -
1983 $156,167,000,433 -
1982 $184,602,611,610 -
1981 $263,797,827,860 -
1980 $205,577,055,466 -
1979 $134,531,900,899 -
1978 $102,648,570,299 -
1977 $81,912,018,784 -
1976 $88,875,923,765 -
1975 $88,000,000,000 -
1974 $72,000,000,000 -
1973 $55,280,000,000 -
1972 $45,200,000,000 -
1971 $39,200,000,000 -
1970 $35,520,000,000 -
1969 $32,480,000,000 -
1968 $29,360,000,000 -
1967 $26,560,000,000 -
1966 $24,320,000,000 -
1965 $21,840,000,000 -
1964 $20,080,000,000 -
1963 $16,960,000,000 -
1962 $15,200,000,000 -
1961 $14,160,000,000 -
1960 $13,040,000,000 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Mexico and Poland economies compared

GDP per capita
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mexico Poland
2024 $14,186 $25,104
2023 $13,861 $22,145
2022 $11,406 $18,891
2021 $10,314 $18,636
2020 $8,841 $16,151
2019 $10,370 $15,875
2018 $10,085 $15,658
2017 $9,649 $13,913
2016 $9,098 $12,464
2015 $10,021 $12,638
2014 $11,391 $14,262
2013 $11,217 $13,622
2012 $10,744 $13,087
2011 $10,664 $13,868
2010 $9,729 $12,568
2009 $8,424 $11,556
2008 $10,524 $14,049
2007 $10,134 $11,273
2006 $9,513 $9,069
2005 $8,672 $8,044
2004 $7,850 $6,712
2003 $7,434 $5,721
2002 $7,983 $5,223
2001 $7,953 $5,015
2000 $7,524 $4,521
1999 $6,500 $4,416
1998 $5,833 $4,534
1997 $5,567 $4,137
1996 $4,674 $4,164
1995 $4,184 $3,701
1994 $6,202 $2,875
1993 $6,048 $2,497
1992 $4,221 $2,459
1991 $3,709 $2,236
1990 $3,154 $1,731
1989 $2,725 -
1988 $2,279 -
1987 $1,888 -
1986 $1,757 -
1985 $2,602 -
1984 $2,506 -
1983 $2,170 -
1982 $2,621 -
1981 $3,829 -
1980 $3,055 -
1979 $2,049 -
1978 $1,604 -
1977 $1,315 -
1976 $1,465 -
1975 $1,492 -
1974 $1,256 -
1973 $993 -
1972 $837 -
1971 $748 -
1970 $699 -
1969 $660 -
1968 $616 -
1967 $576 -
1966 $545 -
1965 $506 -
1964 $481 -
1963 $420 -
1962 $388 -
1961 $374 -
1960 $355 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Mexico vs. Poland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mexico Poland
2026 75.6 79.2
2025 75.4 79
2024 75.3 78.8
2023 75.1 78.6
2022 74 77.9
2021 69.7 75.6
2020 70.4 76.6
2019 74.5 77.9
2018 74.3 77.6
2017 74.3 77.7
2016 74.4 77.6
2015 74.4 77.6
2014 74.4 77.3
2013 74.3 77.1
2012 74.1 76.8
2011 73.9 76.6
2010 73.7 76.3
2009 73.6 75.9
2008 73.7 75.6
2007 73.8 75.4
2006 73.7 75.3
2005 73.6 75.1
2004 73.4 74.9
2003 73.3 74.8
2002 73.1 74.5
2001 72.9 74.2
2000 72.6 73.6
1999 72.2 73.2
1998 71.8 72.8
1997 71.5 72.6
1996 71.1 72.3
1995 70.7 72
1994 70.3 71.7
1993 70 71.3
1992 69.7 70.9
1991 69.4 70.7
1990 69 70.6
1989 68.6 70.8
1988 68.3 70.8
1987 67.9 70.8
1986 67.4 70.6
1985 66.8 70.5
1984 66.2 70.6
1983 65.8 70.8
1982 65.3 70.9
1981 64.7 70.6
1980 64.3 70.5
1979 63.9 70.2
1978 63.4 70.4
1977 63 70.3
1976 62.5 70.4
1975 61.9 70.6
1974 61.2 70.7
1973 60.5 70.7
1972 60.1 70.1
1971 59.4 69.8
1970 58.9 69.6
1969 58.4 69.8
1968 58.2 69.8
1967 58 69.9
1966 57.4 69.7
1965 56.7 69.4
1964 55.9 68.9
1963 55.5 68.3
1962 55.1 68
1961 54.4 67.8
1960 53.6 67.1
1959 52.7 66.4
1958 51.8 64.9
1957 51.1 64.4
1956 50.4 63.4
1955 49.6 63.1
1954 48.3 62.3
1953 47 61.3
1952 45.7 59.7
1951 44.8 58.9
1950 43.8 58.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Mexico and Poland population clocks and comparison

Population
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year Population
Mexico Poland
2024 130,861,007 36,559,233
2023 129,739,759 36,687,353
2022 128,613,117 36,821,749
2021 127,648,148 36,981,559
2020 126,799,054 37,515,748
2019 125,762,982 37,965,475
2018 124,573,711 37,974,750
2017 123,400,057 37,974,826
2016 122,251,351 37,970,087
2015 121,072,306 37,986,412
2014 119,784,261 38,011,735
2013 118,343,573 38,040,196
2012 116,818,208 38,063,164
2011 115,243,504 38,063,255
2010 113,623,895 38,042,794
2009 111,999,721 38,151,603
2008 110,374,288 38,125,759
2007 108,774,360 38,120,560
2006 107,253,666 38,141,267
2005 105,811,504 38,165,445
2004 104,394,131 38,182,222
2003 102,978,515 38,204,570
2002 101,548,624 38,230,364
2001 100,099,099 38,248,076
2000 98,625,552 38,258,629
1999 97,115,707 38,660,271
1998 95,575,245 38,663,481
1997 94,021,207 38,649,660
1996 92,452,702 38,624,370
1995 90,862,455 38,594,998
1994 89,259,205 38,542,652
1993 87,653,807 38,461,408
1992 86,044,809 38,363,667
1991 84,430,572 38,246,193
1990 82,820,170 38,110,782
1989 81,247,182 37,961,529
1988 79,695,531 37,824,487
1987 78,136,651 37,668,045
1986 76,585,637 37,456,119
1985 75,043,414 37,201,885
1984 73,506,846 36,904,134
1983 71,971,240 36,571,808
1982 70,433,260 36,230,481
1981 68,892,108 35,898,587
1980 67,300,334 35,574,150
1979 65,648,865 35,247,217
1978 63,979,046 34,965,600
1977 62,308,493 34,689,050
1976 60,645,512 34,356,300
1975 58,982,400 34,015,199
1974 57,320,149 33,678,899
1973 55,667,284 33,357,200
1972 54,030,168 33,055,650
1971 52,412,558 32,783,500
1970 50,814,953 32,664,300
1969 49,233,194 32,548,300
1968 47,668,303 32,294,655
1967 46,129,608 31,987,155
1966 44,629,106 31,681,000
1965 43,174,477 31,444,950
1964 41,772,049 31,139,450
1963 40,424,065 30,712,000
1962 39,129,200 30,308,500
1961 37,890,118 29,964,000
1960 36,724,615 29,637,450

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mexico and Poland

Fertility rate
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mexico Poland
2023 1.91 1.16
2022 1.94 1.29
2021 1.97 1.33
2020 1.99 1.39
2019 2.02 1.44
2018 2.03 1.46
2017 2.04 1.48
2016 2.09 1.39
2015 2.14 1.32
2014 2.21 1.32
2013 2.27 1.29
2012 2.29 1.33
2011 2.32 1.33
2010 2.34 1.41
2009 2.36 1.4
2008 2.39 1.39
2007 2.42 1.31
2006 2.46 1.27
2005 2.5 1.24
2004 2.54 1.23
2003 2.58 1.22
2002 2.63 1.25
2001 2.67 1.31
2000 2.71 1.37
1999 2.76 1.37
1998 2.82 1.44
1997 2.89 1.51
1996 2.96 1.59
1995 3.04 1.62
1994 3.13 1.81
1993 3.21 1.87
1992 3.29 1.95
1991 3.36 2.07
1990 3.44 2.06
1989 3.53 2.08
1988 3.64 2.13
1987 3.8 2.15
1986 3.97 2.22
1985 4.09 2.33
1984 4.18 2.37
1983 4.3 2.42
1982 4.43 2.34
1981 4.57 2.24
1980 4.74 2.28
1979 4.96 2.28
1978 5.2 2.21
1977 5.36 2.23
1976 5.54 2.3
1975 5.74 2.27
1974 5.95 2.26
1973 6.12 2.26
1972 6.28 2.24
1971 6.42 2.25
1970 6.53 2.2
1969 6.63 2.2
1968 6.71 2.24
1967 6.75 2.33
1966 6.79 2.34
1965 6.82 2.52
1964 6.83 2.57
1963 6.82 2.7
1962 6.8 2.72
1961 6.78 2.83
1960 6.76 2.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Mexico and Poland demographics compared

Median age
Mexico

Poland
1x
Year Median age, years
Mexico Poland
2024 30.3 42.9
2023 29.9 42.4
2022 29.5 41.9
2021 29.2 41.5
2020 29 41.1
2019 28.6 40.8
2018 28.3 40.4
2017 28 40
2016 27.6 39.7
2015 27.3 39.3
2014 27 39
2013 26.7 38.7
2012 26.4 38.4
2011 26.1 38.2
2010 25.8 38.1
2009 25.6 37.8
2008 25.3 37.5
2007 25 37.2
2006 24.7 36.9
2005 24.4 36.6
2004 24.1 36.3
2003 23.8 36
2002 23.5 35.8
2001 23.1 35.5
2000 22.8 35.2
1999 22.5 35
1998 22.2 34.7
1997 22 34.4
1996 21.7 34.2
1995 21.4 33.9
1994 21 33.5
1993 20.7 33.2
1992 20.4 32.9
1991 20 32.6
1990 19.7 32.4
1989 19.4 32.1
1988 19.2 31.7
1987 18.9 31.4
1986 18.6 31.1
1985 18.3 30.8
1984 18 30.6
1983 17.7 30.3
1982 17.4 30.1
1981 17.1 29.8
1980 16.8 29.5
1979 16.6 29.3
1978 16.5 29.1
1977 16.4 28.9
1976 16.2 28.7
1975 16.2 28.6
1974 16.1 28.6
1973 16.1 28.5
1972 16 28.5
1971 16 28.4
1970 16.1 28.2
1969 16.1 28.1
1968 16.1 28
1967 16.1 27.8
1966 16.2 27.7
1965 16.2 27.5
1964 16.3 27.3
1963 16.3 27.1
1962 16.4 26.9
1961 16.5 26.8
1960 16.6 26.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mexico/poland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mexico Poland
GNI, Atlas method
$1.68T
2024
$789B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.3%
2024
49.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.07%
2022
4.31%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.89%
2024
4.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
341,000
2020
189,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.73%
2024
-6.59%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.62%
2024
2.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
58.1%
2024
59.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.8%
2024
27.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.8
2026
68.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.4%
2022
22.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2022
3.3%
2023
Number of millionaires
399,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.46%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
22
2025
10
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00003%
2025
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
129
2024
749
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$418B
2024
$197B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$232B
2024
$223B
2024
Personal remittances received
$67.6B
2024
$8.69B
2024
International tourist arrivals
51,128,000
2020
88,515,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.57%
2020
2.63%
2020
Banked people share
53%
2024
86.1%
2024

Energy

Mexico Poland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,560 kg
2023
2,639 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.2
2023
$18.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
476 megatons
2024
276.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.64 tons
2024
7.55 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
88.7%
2023
84.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
13%
2021
15.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.94%
2023
3.47%
2023
Net energy imports use share
21.6%
2023
48.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,609 kWh
2023
4,382 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
24.4%
2021
17.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.45%
2023
2.23%
2023
Nuclear share
3.24%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mexico Poland
% of world population
1.61%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
-108,037
2025
-330,820
2025
Urban population
79.8%
2024
60%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.18 ft
2025
5.44 ft
2025
Quality of life index
49.7
2026
77.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
27
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
88
2026
83
2026
Homicides per 100K people
24.9
2023
0.8
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.8
2019
9.4
2019
Visa free countries
150
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.9%
2025
99.8%
2021
English speaking
13%
2023
49.1%
2023
People using the Internet
81.2%
2023
88.6%
2024

Health

Mexico Poland
Government health expenditure per capita
$761
2023
$2,014
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$314
2023
$326
2024
Life expectancy
75.6 years
2026
79.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.59
2022
4.03
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.3 years
2025
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
42
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
12.5
2023
4.4
2023
Obesity rate
36.9%
2022
28.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
16.4%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
49
2026
51
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.9%
2022
23.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.79 liters
2020
11.7 liters
2020

Territory

Mexico Poland
% of world land
1.31%
2026
0.21%
2026
Land area per capita
5,736 sq mi
2024
3,235 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
380,486 sq mi
2026
56,294 sq mi
2026
Forest area
252,159 sq mi
2026
36,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
519,841 mi
2023
267,065 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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